Send props to another screen - javascript

help, so lets say i got a bunch of data from an API (in Homescreen.js), which then i send to a component called "Artikel.js", how should i send the data in each of these articles to a screen called "DetailScreen.js". please someone help me, i'd appreciate it very very much, thanks in advance and sorry for bad english
const Homescreen = () => {
const [articles, setArticles] = useState([]);
const getArticles = () => {
axios
.get(
"https://newsapi.org/v2/top-headlines?country=us&apiKey=API_KEY",
{
params: {
category: "technology",
},
}
)
.then((response) => {
setArticles(response.data.articles);
})
.catch(function (error) {
console.log(error);
})
.then(function () {});
};
useEffect(() => {
getArticles();
}, []);
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
<FlatList
data={articles}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<Artikel
urlToImage={item.urlToImage}
title={item.title}
description={item.description}
author={item.author}
publishedAt={item.publishedAt}
sourceName={item.source.name}
url={item.url}
/>
)}
keyExtractor={(item) => item.title}
/>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
export default Homescreen;
Artikel.js
const Artikel = (props) => {
const navigation = useNavigation();
const goToDetail = () => {
navigation.navigate("Detail", {judul: 'Asu'});
};
// const goToSource = () => {
// WebBrowser.openBrowserAsync(props.url);
// };
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
<Pressable onPress={goToDetail}>
<Image
style={styles.image}
on
source={{
uri: props.urlToImage,
}}
/>
</Pressable>
<View style={{ paddingHorizontal: 20, paddingBottom: 10 }}>
<Text style={styles.title}>{props.title}</Text>
<Text style={styles.deskripsi} numberOfLines={3}>
{props.description}
</Text>
<View style={styles.data}>
<Text style={styles.h2}>
source:<Text style={styles.sumber}> {props.sourceName}</Text>
</Text>
<Text style={styles.tanggal}>
{moment(props.publishedAt).format("MMM Do YY")}
</Text>
</View>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
export default Artikel;
"DetailScreen.js"
const DetailScreen = (props) => {
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
<Header />
<View style={styles.image}>
<Image
source={{
uri: props.thumbnail,
}}
style={styles.image}
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.bodyartikel}>
<Text style={styles.judul}>PROPS TITLE</Text>
<Text style={styles.artikel}>
PROPS.ARTICLE
</Text>
<View style={styles.footer}>
<Text style={styles.h1}>
By: <Text style={styles.sumber}>Salman</Text>
</Text>
<Text>12 Okt 2020</Text>
</View>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
export default DetailScreen;
i tried to make a list of the datas i need in Artikel.js and made it into a list, but it didnt work

So in your Article.js you have called an method to navigate to DetailScreen.js. You have can do like this.
In Article.js:
<Pressable onPress={() => goToDetail(props)}> // pass props as argument
<Image
style={styles.image}
source={{
uri: props.urlToImage,
}}
/>
</Pressable>
now in your goToDetail method:
// Catch passed arguments as props
const goToDetail = (props) => {
navigation.navigate('Details', {
title: props.title,
description: props.description,
})
// As for now just passing title and description from props
};
Now to access Passed data in Detail.js:
import { useRoute } from '#react-navigation/native';
const DetailScreen = () => {
let route = useRoute(); // using route hooks
let {title, data} = route.params
return (
<YourComponent/>
);
};
In this way you can pass data from one screen to another. For more detail you always can visit react native navigation docs: https://reactnavigation.org/docs/params

Related

How do I pass data through navigation into a flatlist?

I am fetching data from an API that has a JSON file, I am trying to pass the data from app to appstack to sessionsStack that will then bring the data to the home page, currently my console.logs are telling me that my data is only getting to the appStack.
App
import {AppStack} from '#miniclementine:navigation/AppStack';
import Colors from '#miniclementine:common/appearance/Colors';
const DATA = "https://cg0wsrc3ue.execute-api.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/dev/getSessions"
const App: () => React$Node = () => {
const [isLoading, setLoading] = useState(true);
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
useEffect(() => {
fetch(DATA)
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((json) => setData(json.sessions))
.catch((error) => console.error(error))
.finally(() => setLoading(false));
console.log("the data: ", data)
}, []);
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
{ isLoading ? <ActivityIndicator /> : <AppStack data={data}/> }
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
App Stack
const Tab = createBottomTabNavigator();
export const AppStack = ({data}) => {
console.log("data in appstack", data)
return (
<NavigationContainer>
<Tab.Navigator tabBar={(props) => <MiniClementineTabBar {...props} />}>
<Tab.Screen name="Sessions" component={SessionsStack} data={data} />
<Tab.Screen name="Mantras" component={MantraStack} />
</Tab.Navigator>
</NavigationContainer>
);
};
Sessions Stack
import {createStackNavigator} from '#react-navigation/stack';
import SessionsHomepage from '#miniclementine:modules/sessions/SessionsHomepage';
import SessionsListPage from '#miniclementine:modules/sessions/SessionsListPage';
export const SESSIONS_HOMEPAGE = 'SESSIONS_HOMEPAGE';
export const SESSIONS_LIST_PAGE = 'SESSIONS_LIST_PAGE';
const Stack = createStackNavigator();
export default function SessionsStack({data}) {
console.log("data in SessionStack", data)
return (
<Stack.Navigator
screenOptions={{
headerShown: false,
}}>
<Stack.Screen name={'SESSIONS_HOMEPAGE'} component={SessionsHomepage} data={data} />
<Stack.Screen name={'SESSIONS_LIST_PAGE'} component={SessionsListPage} data={data} />
{/* #TODO: The two additional screens you need to create will be defined here */}
</Stack.Navigator>
);
}
Homepage
import {ClementineIcon, SectionHeader} from '#miniclementine:common/components';
import Colors from '#miniclementine:common/appearance/Colors';
import BlueButton from '#miniclementine:common/components/BlueButton';
import DiscoverMore from '#miniclementine:common/components/DiscoverMore';
export default function SessionHomepage({navigation, data, onPress}) {
console.log("data in HomePage", data)
const onPressSectionHeader = ({onPress}) => {
navigation.navigate('SESSIONS_LIST_PAGE', data)
};
const onPressSectionHeaderInvalid = () => {
alert('Out of scope for this task')
};
const Item = ({ item }) => (
<View style={styles.item}>
<TouchableOpacity style={styles.viewButton} onPress={() => {openSettingsModal(item) }}>
<Image source={item.image} style={styles.exerciseImage} />
<View style={styles.detailSection}>
<Text style={styles.title}>{item.title}</Text>
</View>
<ClementineIcon name="button-play" color={Colors.lilac} size={24} />
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
);
const onContactPress = () => {
Linking.openURL('mailto:alina#clementineapp.co.uk?subject=SendMail&body=Description')
// Note: Not supported in iOS simulator, so you must test on a device.
// If you want to open an email client instead, I would suggest using the library react-native-email-link
}
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
<ScrollView>
<View style={styles.content}>
<SectionHeader
title="Morning Sessions"
onPress={onPressSectionHeaderInvalid}
textColor={Colors.Ink}
textColorSeeAll={Colors.cornflower}
/>
{/* <FlatList
data={DATA}
renderItem={({ item }) => <Item item={item} />}
keyExtractor={(item) => item.id}
/> */}
<DiscoverMore
title="Discover more sessions"
onPress={onPressSectionHeaderInvalid}
color={Colors.cornflower}
textColor={Colors.cornflower}
/>
<SectionHeader
title="Pick-me-ups"
onPress={onPressSectionHeader}
textColor={Colors.Ink}
textColorSeeAll={Colors.cornflower}
/>
<DiscoverMore
title="Discover more sessions"
onPress={onPressSectionHeader}
color={Colors.cornflower}
textColor={Colors.cornflower}
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.sleepSection}>
<Image
source={require('../../assets/illustrations/sleep_section.png')}
style={{height: 250, width: '100%'}}
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.sleepSection}>
<View style={styles.content}>
<View style={{paddingVertical: 10}}>
<SectionHeader
title="Sleep Sessions"
onPress={onPressSectionHeaderInvalid}
backgroundColor={Colors.ink}
textColor={Colors.stone}
textColorSeeAll={Colors.mint}
style={{paddingHorizontal: 10}}
/>
</View>
<Text>test</Text>
<DiscoverMore
title="Discover more sessions"
onPress={onPressSectionHeaderInvalid}
color={Colors.mint}
textColor={Colors.mint}
/>
</View>
</View>
<View style={{marginTop: '20%'}}></View>
<BlueButton title="Leave us feedback" onPress={onContactPress}/>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
}
I am planning to put this data into a Flatlist inside the home page.
The best way to pass pros in navigation is to use params.
And as your stack is loaded with data you can use the initialParams like below
<Tab.Screen name="Sessions" component={SessionsStack} initialParams={{data:data}}/>
You can access it in SessionsStack like below
export default function SessionsStack({route}) {
.....
<Stack.Screen name={'SESSIONS_HOMEPAGE'} component={SessionsHomepage} initialParams={{data:route.params.data}} />
You can do this in the screens which are nested as well.
Warning: this patterns is good only if the data is loaded only once, if you are thinking of changing the data use something like react context.

How to use react native navigation to navigate from a FlatList component to a expanded component

I am creating a basic blog application using ReactNative. The home screen renders a FlatList of posts with a title, key, and author. I want to be able to click on an individual post and navigate to a new screen that has the full blog post. I will try and give as much code as possible to explain my problem.
// ./Post
function Post(props) {
const navigation = useNavigation();
return (
<TouchableOpacity
style={styles.container}
onPress={() =>
navigation.navigate({ name: "ExpandedPost", params: props.id })
}
>
<View>
<Text style={styles.post}>This is the title to a fake post</Text>
<Text style={styles.text}>By {props.Author} </Text>
</View>
<Image
source={{ uri: "https://picsum.photos/200/300" }}
style={styles.thumbnail}
/>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
}
// ./ExpandedPost
export default function ExpandedPost({ navigation, route }) {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View>
<Text style={styles.post}>This is the title to a fake post</Text>
<Text> This is a body of a fake post</Text>
</View>
<Image
source={{ uri: "https://picsum.photos/200/300" }}
style={styles.thumbnail}
/>
</View>
);
}
// ./PostList
const RenderPosts = () => {
return (
<FlatList
data={fakePosts}
renderItem={({ item }) => <Post Author={item.Author} />}
/>
);
};
export default function PostList() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Header />
<RenderPosts />
</View>
);
}
Basically, I want to take the post that is rendered in PostList, and onPress I want to navigate to ExpandedPost that contains all of the data from the specific post.
This might help
// ./Post
function Post(props) {
const navigation = useNavigation();
return (
<TouchableOpacity
style={styles.container}
onPress={() =>
navigation.navigate("ExpandedPost", {item: props.item})
}
>
<View>
<Text style={styles.post}>This is the title to a fake post</Text>
<Text style={styles.text}>By {props.item.Author} </Text> <-- Change here -->
</View>
...
</TouchableOpacity>
);
}
// ./ExpandedPost
export default function ExpandedPost(props) {
const completeItemOfPost = props.item; <-- Complete Item Here -->
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View>
<Text style={styles.post}>This is the title to a fake post</Text> <-- You can show title like "completeItemOfPost.title" -->
<Text> This is a body of a fake post</Text> <-- You can show body like "completeItemOfPost.body" -->
</View>
<Image
source={{ uri: "https://picsum.photos/200/300" }} <-- You can show image like "completeItemOfPost.image" -->
style={styles.thumbnail}
/>
</View>
);
}
// ./PostList
const RenderPosts = () => {
return (
<FlatList
data={fakePosts}
renderItem={({ item }) => <Post item={item} />} <-- Pass complete item here... -->
/>
);
};}

pass data between screens with getParamas

I'm rendering a few items in my map in ContactListand upon clicking on the thumbnail, I want to navigate to a new screen UserDetailsScreen such that the data about the clicked item is also passed along.
Previously I was using modals, but now I trying to switch to react-navigation.
ContactList.tsx:
export const ContactList: React.FunctionComponent<UserProps> = ({
data,
onDeleteContact,
}) => {
const [isUserVisible, setIsUserVisible] = useState(false);
//const [visibleUser, setVisibleUser] = useState<any>();
const navigation = useNavigation();
return (
<View style={styles.users}>
{data.users.nodes[0].userRelations.map(
(item: { relatedUser: RelatedUser; id: number }) => {
const numberOfFriends = item.relatedUser.userRelations.length;
const numberPlate = 'WHV AB 123';
return (
<View style={styles.item} key={item.id}>
{/* <TouchableOpacity onPress={() => setIsUserVisible(true)}> */}
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() =>
navigation.navigate('UserDetailsScreen', {
firstName: item.relatedUser.firstName,
rating: item.relatedUser.rating,
numberOfFriends: numberOfFriends,
onDeleteContact: onDeleteContact,
isUserVisible: isUserVisible,
setIsUserVisible: setIsUserVisible,
numberPlate: numberPlate,
navigation: navigation,
})
}>
<Thumbnail
}}></Thumbnail>
</TouchableOpacity>
<View style={styles.nameNumber}>
<Text style={styles.userName}>{userName}</Text>
</View>
{/* <UserDetails
firstName={item.relatedUser.firstName}
rating={item.relatedUser.rating}
numberOfFriends={numberOfFriends}
onDeleteContact={onDeleteContact}
isUserVisible={isUserVisible}
setIsUserVisible={setIsUserVisible}
numberPlate={numberPlate}>
</UserDetails> */}
</View>
);
},
)}
</View>
);
};
UserDetailsScreen:
export const UserDetailsScreen: React.FunctionComponent<UserProps> = ({
firstName,
rating,
numberOfFriends,
numberPlate,
onDeleteContact,
navigation,
// isUserVisible,
// setIsUserVisible,
}) => {
//const navigation = useNavigation();
const fName = navigation.getParam('firstName')
return (
// <Modal visible={isUserVisible}>
<View style={styles.container}>
<View>
<TouchableOpacity
style={styles.cross}
//onPress={() => setIsUserVisible(false)}>
onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Whitelist')}>
<Thumbnail></Thumbnail>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
<View style={styles.searchLocationContainer}>
<UserInfoContainer
firstName={firstName}
rating={rating}
numberPlate={numberPlate}
numberOfFriends={numberOfFriends}></UserInfoContainer>
</View>
</View>
// </Modal>
);
};
Similarly, when I click on the thumbnail on this screen, I want to go back to my previous page where I can click on another object.
However, I keep getting an error that navigation.getParam is undefined. How can I fix this?
Hi you will get the data sent in the navigation params in
props.route.params

too many re-renders when data moved to a separate component

Currently, I am using this logic to render data on the basis of results from a grapqhl query. This works fine:
const contacts = () => {
const { loading, error, data } = useUsersQuery({
variables: {
where: { id: 1 },
},
});
if (data) {
console.log('DATA COMING', data);
const contactName = data.users.nodes[0].userRelations[0].relatedUser.firstName
.concat(' ')
.concat(data.users.nodes[0].userRelations[0].relatedUser.lastName);
return (
<View style={styles.users}>
<View style={styles.item} key={data.users.nodes[0].id}>
<Thumbnail
style={styles.thumbnail}
source={{
uri:
'https://cdn4.iconfinder.com/data/icons/avatars-xmas-giveaway/128/girl_avatar_child_kid-512.png',
}}></Thumbnail>
<Text style={styles.userName}>{contactName}</Text>
</View>
</View>
);
}
};
return (
<SafeAreaView style={{ flex: 1 }}>
<Container style={{ flex: 1, alignItems: 'center' }}>
<Item style={styles.addToWhitelist}>
<Icon name="add" onPress={() => navigation.navigate('AddContact')} />
<Text style={styles.addToContactTitle}>Add contact</Text>
</Item>
<Text onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Home')}>Zurück</Text>
<View style={{ width: moderateScale(350) }}>
<Text>Keine Kontacte</Text>
</View>
{contacts()}
{/* <ContactList data={userData}></ContactList> */}
</Container>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
However, when I make a separate component :
export const ContactList: React.FunctionComponent<UserProps> = ({
data,
}) => {
console.log('user called');
if (!data) return null;
console.log('DATA COMING', data);
const contactName = data.users.nodes[0].userRelations[0].relatedUser.firstName
.concat(' ')
.concat(data.users.nodes[0].userRelations[0].relatedUser.lastName);
return (
<View style={styles.users}>
<View style={styles.item} key={data.users.nodes[0].id}>
<Thumbnail
style={styles.thumbnail}
source={{
uri:
'https://cdn4.iconfinder.com/data/icons/avatars-xmas-giveaway/128/girl_avatar_child_kid-512.png',
}}></Thumbnail>
<Text style={styles.userName}>{contactName}</Text>
</View>
</View>
);
};
and call it like this:
const [userData, setUserData] = useState<UsersQueryHookResult>('');
const contacts = () => {
console.log('running');
const { loading, error, data } = useUsersQuery({
variables: {
where: { id: 1 },
},
});
if (data) {
setUserData(data);
}
};
return (
<SafeAreaView style={{ flex: 1 }}>
<Container style={{ flex: 1, alignItems: 'center' }}>
<Item style={styles.addToWhitelist}>
<Icon name="add" onPress={() => navigation.navigate('AddContact')} />
<Text style={styles.addToContactTitle}>Add contact</Text>
</Item>
<Text onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Home')}>Zurück</Text>
<View style={{ width: moderateScale(350) }}>
<Text>Keine Kontacte</Text>
</View>
{/* {contacts()} */}
<ContactList data={userData}></ContactList>
</Container>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
However, this gives me a too many re-renders issue. What am I missing? Probably something basic. I also tried using useEffects but I can't run a graphql query hook inside it. That gives me an invalid hook call error.
It seems your running in an endless recursion.
If you call contacts in you render block it causes a setState (through setUserData) which renders, so contacts is called once again and so on till infinite (or till the error).

How to pass props to FlatList with renderScene in react-native-tab-view?

I'm a newbie in React Native and trying to pass props to ListHeaderComponent in FlatList
Here's the code:
const FirstRoute = (props) => {
const _renderHeader = () => {
return(
<View>
{props.isFollowed &&
<TouchableOpacity onPress={props.onSubmit}>
<Text>You have followed this person</Text>
</TouchableOpacity> }
</View>
)
}
return(
<View style={[styles.scene, { backgroundColor: '#ff4081' }]}>
<FlatList
data={data}
keyExtractor={item => item.id}
renderItem={itemData => ( <Image source={itemData.item.id} style={{height: WIDTH/3, width: WIDTH/3}} />)}
ListHeaderComponent={_renderHeader}
/>
</View>
)
};
const SecondRoute = () => (
<View style={[styles.scene, { backgroundColor: '#673ab7' }]} />
);
const initialLayout = { width: Dimensions.get('window').width };
export default function Parent() {
const [index, setIndex] = React.useState(0);
const [routes] = useState([
{ key: 'first', title: 'First' },
{ key: 'second', title: 'Second' },
]);
const [_isFollowed, setIsFollowed] = useState(false);
const _onSubmit = () => {
...
setIsfollowed(true)
}
const renderScene = ({route}) => {
switch(route.key){
case 'first': return <FirstRoute {...props} onSubmit={_onSubmit} isFollowed={_isFollowed} />
case 'second': return <SecondRoute {...props} />
}
};
return (
<TabView
navigationState={{ index, routes }}
renderScene={renderScene}
onIndexChange={setIndex}
initialLayout={initialLayout}
/>
);
}
But when I save it, the screen logs the error: Can't find the value of isFollowed
I think the problem is at the way I pass the props. I'm still learning it. Since when I delete the ListHeaderComponent, the FlatList still generates the list of images well. And I don't know if it has something to do with renderScene
I really don't understand why
Please help me. Thank you very much
Let me get this straight. You need to render _renderHeader dinamically based on _isFollowed state. So, you passed to the first route as props your _onSubmit function and _isFollowed state in order to get to access them at _renderHeader. Right?
As I see you actually doesn't need to do it once your _renderHeader has direct access to both _isFollowed state and _onSubmit function. Try it out as bellow:
export default function Parent() {
const [index, setIndex] = React.useState(0);
const [routes] = useState([
{ key: 'first', title: 'First' },
{ key: 'second', title: 'Second' },
]);
const [_isFollowed, setIsFollowed] = useState(false);
const initialLayout = { width: Dimensions.get('window').width };
function _onSubmit() {
setIsFollowed(true);
}
function _renderHeader() {
return (
<View>
{_isFollowed &&
<TouchableOpacity onPress={_onSubmit}>
<Text>You have followed this person</Text>
</TouchableOpacity> }
</View>
);
}
const FirstRoute = () => {
return(
<View style={[styles.scene, { backgroundColor: '#ff4081' }]}>
<FlatList
data={data}
keyExtractor={item => item.id}
renderItem={itemData => ( <Image source={itemData.item.id} style={{height: WIDTH/3, width: WIDTH/3}} />)}
ListHeaderComponent={_renderHeader}
/>
</View>
)
};
const SecondRoute = () => (
<View style={[styles.scene, { backgroundColor: '#673ab7' }]} />
);
const renderScene = ({route}) => {
switch(route.key){
case 'first': return <FirstRoute />
case 'second': return <SecondRoute />
}
};
return (
<TabView
navigationState={{ index, routes }}
renderScene={renderScene}
onIndexChange={setIndex}
initialLayout={initialLayout}
/>
);
}
Other point I don't understand in your code and couldn't check cause I didn't try to run it was the function bellow:
function _renderHeader() {
return (
<View>
{_isFollowed &&
<TouchableOpacity onPress={_onSubmit}>
<Text>You have followed this person</Text>
</TouchableOpacity> }
</View>
);
}
If you want to render TouchableOpacity just in case _isFollowed is true you should do it using ternary operator like so:
function _renderHeader() {
return (
<View>
{_isFollowed ?
<TouchableOpacity onPress={_onSubmit}>
<Text>You have followed this person</Text>
</TouchableOpacity> }
: <></>
}
</View>
);
}

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