Implementing slide down animation with "Element.animate()" method - javascript

I tried to implement the slide down animation by Element.animate():
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainerMountingPoint.replaceWith(errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer);
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.animate(
[
{ height: 0, overflow: "hidden" },
{ height: "auto", overflow: "visible" }
],
{
duration: 2000
}
);
but it is not smooth:
Something that I missing in Animation API usage?
The HTML of errors list is just <ul><li>...</li></ul>.
Update
From this post, I knew that animation works only numeric amounts.
I replaces my code with:
// The `clientHeight` could not be retrieved without being mounted
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.style.overflow = "hidden";
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.style.visibility = "hidden";
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.style.position = "absolute";
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainerMountingPoint.replaceWith(this.#errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer);
const errorsMessagesCollapsableContainerHeight: number = errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.clientHeight;
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.style.visibility = "visible";
errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.style.position = "static";
this.#errorsMessagesCollapsableContainer.animate(
[
{ height: 0 },
{ height: errorsMessagesCollapsableContainerHeight }
],
2000
);
but animation still not smooth.
Please not that this question is focused on pure JavaScript Element.animate() solution, not CSS animation or third-party solutions.

Judging from your picture you have  ( duration: 2000 ) works as a delay, not the duration of the animation. Try simply applying transition to this class in the styles

Related

Spritesheet JQuery background size

I'm working with the animate feature within jquery in order to build a pulsating function. If I apply this to a div with a background-image sized 60px *68 px, it works perfectly fine. However, once I apply the same function to a sprite sheet (2102px * 72px), only the div scales, but the background-image doesn't seem to size correctly. Any feedback or suggestions would be greatly received.
...
function pulse(myDiv)
{
$(myDiv).animate({
height: something, width: something ... }
, 500, "linear", function(){ $(myDiv).animate(
{ height: something/2, width: something/2 ...
}, 500, function(){ pulse(myDiv);
}
);
}
);
}
I've tried adding the background-size property within the start of the query, but that doesn't seem to help at all:
$(myDiv).css( { "background-size": "100%" } ).animate(
{
"background-size": "150%",
...
}

jQuery slide animation on existing divs after prependTo

I have this semi-slider-style UI where new terms are added in from the left: http://jsfiddle.net/v4v5cvkz/. I'm using the jQuery prependTo function to do this. My issue is that I want the terms that are already displayed to perform an animated slide to the right when a new term gets added, rather than suddenly "appear" in the correct position. I did try adding a "displayed" class to terms that had successfully shown up, and tried adding a slide-to-right animation after that, but that didn't quite achieve the effect I was going for (the "displayed" objects were moved much further to the right than I expected).
Here is the problematic code (you'll probably want to view the fiddle to see it in context though):
function addToStream(term, delay) {
setTimeout(function(){
$("<div />")
.addClass("stream_term")
.html(term)
.css({
opacity: 0
})
.prependTo("#stream_terms")
.animate({opacity:1},
{ duration: 1000,
complete: function() {
$(this).addClass("displayed");
}
});
}, delay);
}
Any help here would be greatly appreciated. Thank-you!
*Note: I have access to jQuery UI in my code, though it isn't linked in the fiddle. Also, if anyone knows of a plugin that can do this sort of thing better than I can, please let me know. The closest one I was able to find was Fraction Slider, but I didn't find it obvious how to create a similar UI with it (it might also be overkill for my purposes).
Here's a way to do it:
function addToStream(term, delay) {
setTimeout(function(){
var newDiv = $("<div />");
newDiv.addClass("stream_term")
.html(term)
.css({
opacity: 0,
display: 'none'
}).prependTo("#stream_terms");
var width = newDiv.width();
var height = newDiv.height();
newDiv.css({
width: 0,
height: height,
display: 'inline-block'
})
.animate({
width: width,
margin: '0 10px',
padding: '5px 10px'
}, 1000)
.animate({opacity: 1}, 1000, function(){
$(this).addClass("displayed");
});
}, delay);
}
It also needs the following CSS changes:
.stream_term {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/StathisG/hqg29p6r/1/

Last Div Flickering During jQuery Hover Animation

Here's my code: http://jsfiddle.net/ZspZT/
As you can see from the example, the fourth div block is flickering pretty badly, particularly on the hover-over effect, but also occasionally with the other divs as well.
Thanks in advance!
It appears that the easing function built into .animate is causing your percentage widths to add up to greater than 100%, causing the last sub-DIV to disappear. There are a few ways to solve this.
When I replace your percentage widths with fixed numerical widths, the problem vanishes. I used this in the code below (and your code had a LOT of redundancy to reduce):
$('document').ready(function() {
var speed = 450;
$('.four-ways-slide').hover(function() {
$(this).stop().animate({
width: 425
}, speed).siblings().stop().animate({
width: 25
}, speed);
}, function() {
$(this).siblings().andSelf().stop().animate({
width: 125
}, speed);
});
});
http://jsfiddle.net/mblase75/ZspZT/10/
Another possibility is to use percent widths that add up to 99% instead of 100%, and set a background color on the container DIV to hide the gap. Adding linear easing to the .animate method helps keep the total width from exceeding 100%:
$('document').ready(function() {
var speed = 450;
$('.four-ways-slide').hover(function() {
$(this).stop().animate({
width: '75%'
}, speed, 'linear').siblings().stop().animate({
width: '8%'
}, speed, 'linear');
}, function() {
$(this).siblings().andSelf().stop().animate({
width: '24.5%'
}, speed, 'linear');
});
});
#four-ways-slide-4,#four-ways-slider{background:#999999;}
http://jsfiddle.net/mblase75/ZspZT/9/
try using 'mouseenter' and 'mouseleave' rather than 'hover'. also you should assign variables rather than repeating divs
var one = $('#four-ways-slide-1');
var two = $('#four-ways-slide-2');
var three = $('#four-ways-slide-3');
var four = $('#four-ways-slide-4');
var all = $('.four-ways-slide');
thisIn = function(){
all.animate({width:'8%'},{duration: 450,queue:false});
};
thisOut = function(){
all.animate({width:'25%'},{duration: 450,queue:false});
};
one.mouseenter(function(){
thisIn();
$(this).animate({width:'76%'},{duration: 450,queue:false});
one.mouseleave(function(){
thisOut();
$(this).animate({width:'25%'},{duration: 450,queue:false});
});
});

jQuery rebind function

I want to have a div that animates the currently active image out of the view and instead animates in another image. There are several of these divs, and each one should have the same basic functionality but linked to different images. The problem I'm having is that you can click many of the divs before the animation is complete, which fires the other animations at the same time. My goal is to only be able to fire one animation at a time, and when the animation finishes you're able to fire the next animation. I've tried using unbind which works OK but then I'd have to rebind it later and I don't know how to do this. I'm really a jQuery noob so I would greatly apreciate an answer. Thanks!
My code:
$('.div1').click(function clickevent() {
$('.img2, .img3').animate({
opacity: 0.1,
left: 600
}, 1000, function() {
$('.img1').animate({
opacity: 1,
left: 0
}, 500, function() {
$('.div2, .div3').bind('click', clickevent); /* Here I want to rebind the function */
});
});
$(this).addClass("active");
$('.div2, div3').removeClass("active");
$('div2, .div3').unbind('click', clickevent);
});
I have two other codeblocks for .div2 and .div3 which look the same but with different classes in different places. Is there any way to make the images finish their animation before being able to animate again? Thanks.
Is this what you need:
var canAnimate = true;
$('.div1').click(function clickevent() {
// these 4 lines have to be in all code blocks (ie. for .div2 and .div3)
if (! canAnimate) {
return;
}
canAnimate = false;
$('.img2, .img3').animate({
opacity: 0.1,
left: 600
}, 1000, function() {
$('.img1').animate({
opacity: 1,
left: 0
}, 500, function() {
canAnimate = true; // this should also be included for .div2 and .div3 code blocks
});
});
$(this).addClass("active");
$('.div2, div3').removeClass("active");
});
I think queue() will append the animations but not stop them, so if you click 10 times on the images, the click handler will animate it 10 times but one after another. I guess you want only animate the images when no image is currenty animated so you can use:
$('.div1').click(function clickevent() {
// When no image is currently animated then perform the animation
if($j('.img1, .img2, .img3').is(':animated') == false)
{
$('.img2, .img3').animate({
opacity: 0.1,
left: 600
}, 1000, function() {
$('.img1').animate({
opacity: 1,
left: 0
}, 500);
});
$(this).addClass("active");
$('.div2, div3').removeClass("active");
} else {
// There is currently an animation runnig, do nothing
}
});
See this for more information: http://api.jquery.com/animated-selector/
You should also get some information about caching of selection results.

jQuery slideUp to show the element and not hide

jQuery's slideUp effect hides the element by sliding it up, while slideDown shows the element. I want to show my div using slideUp. can anyone guide me ? thanks
$("div").click(function () {
$(this).hide("slide", { direction: "down" }, 1000);
});
http://docs.jquery.com/UI/Effects/Slide
It's a little more complex than just saying slideUpShow() or something, but you can still do it. This is a pretty simple example, so you might find some edge-cases that need adressing.
$("#show-animate-up").on("click", function () {
var div = $("div:not(:visible)");
var height = div.css({
display: "block"
}).height();
div.css({
overflow: "hidden",
marginTop: height,
height: 0
}).animate({
marginTop: 0,
height: height
}, 500, function () {
$(this).css({
display: "",
overflow: "",
height: "",
marginTop: ""
});
});
});
Here's a fiddle showing the slideUp/slideDown methods, the same effects using animate, and a modified version using animate that goes in reverse: http://jsfiddle.net/sd7zsyhe/1/
Since animate is a built-in jQuery function, you don't need to include jQuery UI.
To get the opposite of slideUp and slideDown. Add these two functions to jQuery.
$.fn.riseUp = function() { $(this).show("slide", { direction: "down" }, 1000); }
$.fn.riseDown = function() { $(this).hide("slide", { direction: "down" }, 1000); }
I found a tricky way...
you can set div with css style bottom:0px,
add call
$("#div).slideDown();
will show with the slideUp-to-show effect you want.
Jquery toggle
This toggle effect is only for up and down. Jquery UI is for every other direction
For those who don´t use the Jquery UI but want to add the function to Jquery Library:
jQuery.fn.slideUpShow = function (time,callback) {
if (!time)
time = 200;
var o = $(this[0]) // It's your element
if (o.is(':hidden'))
{
var height = o.css({
display: "block"
}).height();
o.css({
overflow: "hidden",
marginTop: height,
height: 0
}).animate({
marginTop: 0,
height: height
}, time, function () {
$(this).css({
display: "",
overflow: "",
height: "",
marginTop: ""
});
if (callback)
callback();
});
}
return this; // This is needed so others can keep chaining off of this
};
jQuery.fn.slideDownHide = function (time,callback) {
if (!time)
time = 200;
var o = $(this[0]) // It's your element
if (o.is(':visible')) {
var height = o.height();
o.css({
overflow: "hidden",
marginTop: 0,
height: height
}).animate({
marginTop: height,
height: 0
}, time, function () {
$(this).css({
display: "none",
overflow: "",
height: "",
marginTop: ""
});
if (callback)
callback();
});
}
return this;
}
Credits: #redbmk answer
Despite the name, slideDown can actually slide your element both ways. Use absolute position if it is required to animate inside the parent element:
#slideup {
position:fixed;
bottom:0;
background:#0243c9;
color:#fafefa;
width:100%;
display:none;
padding: 20px;
}
#littleslideup {
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
background:#000;
color:#fff;
display:none;
padding:10px;
z-index:100;
}
#slidedown {
position:fixed;
top:0;
background:#c94333;
color:#fafefa;
width:100%;
display:none;
padding: 20px;
}
button {
display:inline-block;
font-size:16px;
padding:10px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div style="position:relative">This amounts to 70% of the total timber stand area of the region (not including the dwarf pine and shrubby alder) and is more than the total area of all other stone birch forests growing in the Magadan, Khabarovsk, Primorye and Sakhalin regions and other areas of its distribution.
<div id="littleslideup">Absolute-positioned element</div>
</div>
<span style="color:red">Click >> </span>
<button onclick="jQuery('#slideup').slideDown(1500);" >"Slideup"</button>
<button onclick="jQuery('#slidedown').slideDown(1500);" >"Slidedown"</button>
<button onclick="jQuery('#littleslideup').slideDown(1500);">"Slideup" inside element</button>
<div>Finally, closing the subject of volcanic activity, it must be said that the stone birch stands by its functional reaction quite adequately in order to re ect the character and intensity of the physical, chemical and thermic processes, stipulated by volcanism as well as the in uence upon biota and ecosystems.</div>
<div id="slideup">Could be a bottom cookie warning bar</div>
<div id="slidedown">Could be a top cookie warning bar</div>
I've got some downvotes so I checked my answer and indeed I didn't answered correctly the OP question, sorry. So I'm gonna try to fix that.
First, the slideUp() method in JQuery is intended to hide the element rather than reveal it. It is basically the opposite of slideDown() which shows your element by sliding it down.
By knowing that I think we agree that there is no magic function right there to do a slide up effect to show an element (in JQuery).
So we need to do a little bit of work to get what we need: slid up reveal effect. I found out some solutions and here is one I think simple to implement:
https://coderwall.com/p/9dsvia/jquery-slideup-to-reveal
The solution above works with the hover event, for the click event try this modified code:
http://jsfiddle.net/D7uT9/250/
The answer given by #redbmk is also a working solution.
Sorry for my misunderstanding the first time.
OLD ANSWER
It's an old post, but if someone is looking for a solution here is my recommandation.
We can, now, use slideToggle() to achieve this effect (without the need of jQuery UI).
$(".btn").click(function () {
$("div").slideToggle();
});
Documentation: http://api.jquery.com/slidetoggle/
Having encountered this with a student looking to "slide up always hide" an error container, I advised he simply use CSS transitions:
.slide-up {
transition: 1s ease-out;
transform: scale(1);
}
.slide-up[aria-hidden="true"] {
transform: scale(0);
height: 0;
}
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
const $submitButton = $(".btn");
const $someDivs = $("div");
const $animatedSlidingTargets = $(".slide-up");
$someDivs.on("click", function() {
$animatedSlidingTargets.attr("aria-hidden", true);
});
});
For #Jason's answer, whether slide-up to show and slide-down to hide, you still need to use the { direction: "down" } option in jQuery:
$(".btnAbout").on("click", function () {
// Slide-up to show
$("#divFooter").show("slide", { direction: "down" }, 1000);
});
$("#btnCloseFooter").on("click", function () {
// Slide-down to hide
$("#divFooter").hide("slide", { direction: "down" }, 1000);
});
But this requires jquery-ui, or else you'll hit the TypeError: something.easing[this.easing] is not a function error:
<script defer src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.13.2/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>

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