I wrote the script code.
I want to have a fade effect on the script.
How can I add a fade effect to this code?
please help..!
※I used a translator because I couldn't speak English. That is why my words may not be natural. Please understand.
const toggleBtn = document.querySelector('.btn');
const activeOn = document.querySelector('#wrap');
toggleBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
activeOn.classList.toggle('active');
});
a {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 600;
}
#wrap {
position: relative;
display: none;
}
#wrap.active {
display: block;
}
.contents {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
margin: 15px;
padding: 30px;
border: 1px solid #555;
}
<a class="btn" href="#none">Click</a>
<div id="wrap">
<div class="contents">
Active Contents!
</div>
</div>
The best way to do the fade effect is using CSS transition.
One thing to note is CSS transitions don't work if you're toggling display: block and display: none, so you need to instead consider using visibility or opacity attributes.
Here's the working code:
const toggleBtn = document.querySelector('.btn');
const activeOn = document.querySelector('#wrap');
toggleBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
activeOn.classList.toggle('active');
});
a {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 600;
}
#wrap {
position: relative;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.5s linear;
height: 0; /* add this if you want it to take no space */
}
#wrap.active {
opacity: 1;
}
.contents {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
margin: 15px;
padding: 30px;
border: 1px solid #555;
}
<a class="btn" href="#none">Click</a>
<div id="wrap">
<div class="contents">
Active Contents!
</div>
</div>
You can achieve this with opacity instead of display, like this:
const toggleBtn = document.querySelector('.btn');
const activeOn = document.querySelector('#wrap');
toggleBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
activeOn.classList.toggle('active');
});
a {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 600;
}
#wrap {
position: relative;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 1s;
}
#wrap.active {
opacity: 1;
transition: opacity 1s;
}
.contents {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
margin: 15px;
padding: 30px;
border: 1px solid #555;
}
<a class="btn" href="#none">Click</a>
<div id="wrap">
<div class="contents">
Active Contents!
</div>
</div>
Related
I would like to add inline CSS to the left and right messages that are generated, for example the left text is red and the right text is blue. (I know it's best to style in the CSS, but I'm testing something else). So I will have this HTML:
<ul class="messages">
<li class="message left appeared">
<div class="text_wrapper">
<p class="text" style="color:red;">blabla</p>
</div>
</li>
<li class="message right appeared">
<div class="text_wrapper">
<p class="text" style="color:blue;">blabla</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
Please see the code as reference for the functionality. Many thanks for your help.
(function() {
var Message;
Message = function({
text: text1,
message_side: message_side1
}) {
this.text = text1;
this.message_side = message_side1;
this.draw = () => {
var $message;
$message = $($('.message_template').clone().html());
$message.addClass(this.message_side).find('.text').html(this.text);
$('.messages').append($message);
return setTimeout(function() {
return $message.addClass('appeared');
}, 0);
};
return this;
};
$(function() {
var getMessageText, message_side, sendMessage;
message_side = 'right';
getMessageText = function() {
var $message_input;
$message_input = $('.message_input');
return $message_input.val();
};
sendMessage = function(text) {
var $messages, message;
if (text.trim() === '') {
return;
}
$('.message_input').val('');
$messages = $('.messages');
message_side = message_side === 'left' ? 'right' : 'left';
message = new Message({text, message_side});
message.draw();
return $messages.animate({
scrollTop: $messages.prop('scrollHeight')
}, 300);
};
$('.send_message').click(function(e) {
return sendMessage(getMessageText());
});
$('.message_input').keyup(function(e) {
if (e.which === 13) { // enter key
return sendMessage(getMessageText());
}
});
});
}).call(this);
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.chat_window {
position: absolute;
width: calc(100% - 20px);
max-width: 600px;
height: 440px;
background-color: #fff;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
border: 1px solid #ddd;
overflow: hidden;
}
.messages {
position: relative;
list-style: none;
padding: 20px 10px 0 10px;
margin: 0;
height: 347px;
overflow: scroll;
}
.messages .message {
clear: both;
overflow: hidden;
margin-bottom: 20px;
transition: all 0.5s linear;
opacity: 0;
}
.messages .message.left .text_wrapper {
background-color: #ddd;
margin-left: 20px;
}
.messages .message.left .text_wrapper::after, .messages .message.left .text_wrapper::before {
right: 100%;
border-right-color: #ddd;
}
.messages .message.left .text,
.messages .message.right .text {
color: #000;
margin: 0;
}
.messages .message.right .text_wrapper {
background-color: #ddd;
margin-right: 20px;
float: right;
}
.messages .message.right .text_wrapper::after, .messages .message.right .text_wrapper::before {
left: 100%;
border-left-color: #ddd;
}
.messages .message.appeared {
opacity: 1;
}
.messages .message .text_wrapper {
display: inline-block;
padding: 20px;
width: calc(100% - 85px);
min-width: 100px;
position: relative;
}
.messages .message .text_wrapper::after, .messages .message .text_wrapper:before {
top: 18px;
border: solid transparent;
content: " ";
height: 0;
width: 0;
position: absolute;
pointer-events: none;
}
.messages .message .text_wrapper::after {
border-width: 13px;
margin-top: 0px;
}
.messages .message .text_wrapper::before {
border-width: 15px;
margin-top: -2px;
}
.messages .message .text_wrapper .text {
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: 300;
}
.bottom_wrapper {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
padding: 20px 20px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
}
.bottom_wrapper .message_input_wrapper {
display: inline-block;
height: 50px;
border: 1px solid #bcbdc0;
width: calc(100% - 160px);
position: relative;
padding: 0 20px;
}
.bottom_wrapper .message_input_wrapper .message_input {
border: none;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: calc(100% - 40px);
position: absolute;
outline-width: 0;
color: gray;
}
.bottom_wrapper .send_message {
width: 140px;
height: 50px;
display: inline-block;
background-color: #ddd;
border: 2px solid #ddd;
color: #000;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.2s linear;
text-align: center;
float: right;
}
.bottom_wrapper .send_message:hover {
color: #000;
background-color: #fff;
}
.bottom_wrapper .send_message .text {
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: 300;
display: inline-block;
line-height: 48px;
}
.message_template {
display: none;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="chat_window">
<ul class="messages"></ul>
<div class="bottom_wrapper clearfix">
<div class="message_input_wrapper">
<input class="message_input" placeholder="Type here..." />
</div>
<div class="send_message">
<div class="icon"></div>
<div class="text">
Send
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="message_template">
<li class="message">
<div class="text_wrapper">
<p class="text"></p>
</div>
</li>
</div>
You can also add:
$(".left").css("color", "yellow");
$(".right").css("color", "blue");
$("li.message.left > div.text_wrapper > p").css('color', 'red');
$("li.message.right > div.text_wrapper > p").css('color', 'blue');
Using jQuery you can add inline style to an element
$(".left").attr("style","whatever");
$(".right").attr("style","whatever");
You can use the classList of every HTML component. Simply, select the DOM element with class left (or right) and use the add method to assign whatever class:
var elementLeft = $('.left')
elementLeft.classList.add('yourClass')
You can also use the methods remove to remove any class, or toggle to toggle some class..
elementLeft.classList.remove('yourClass')
elementLeft.classList.toggle('yourClass')
The Element.classList contains more examples. This solution works without jQuery or others javascript library, but use the standard API.
I have a toggle button to switch the website background color from black to white (and vice versa). It works ok, but I want the slider to move slowly (in 1 second, not instantly) when I click on it. The code:
var change = function() {
var backgr = document.body,
slider = document.getElementById('slider');
if (backgr.style.backgroundColor == 'white') {
backgr.style.backgroundColor = 'black';
slider.style.float = 'right';
} else {
backgr.style.backgroundColor = 'white';
slider.style.float = 'left';
}
}
body {
background-color: black;
}
#toggle {
width: 30px;
height: 16px;
background-color: orange;
padding: 0;
border: none;
border-radius: 16px;
}
#slider {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
background-color: white;
margin: 1px;
border-radius: 50%;
float: right;
}
<button id='toggle' onclick="change()">
<span id='slider'></span>
</button>
Not sure if you have to animate the background-color or the button so I have animated both with a CSS transition, so keep just what you need.
For the button I've simply changed the margin-right (via calc()) keeping the float: right (which it can't be animated)
Also the JS part is simplified: toggling a class on the body element is enough and you can keep off your style from Javascript so as a result your code is more mantainable.
var body = document.body;
var change = function() {
body.classList.toggle('active');
}
body {
background-color: black;
transition: background-color 1s;
}
body.active {
background-color: white;
}
#toggle {
width: 30px;
height: 16px;
background-color: orange;
padding: 0;
border: none;
border-radius: 16px;
}
#slider {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
background-color: white;
margin: 1px;
transition: margin 1s;
border-radius: 50%;
float: right;
}
.active #slider {
margin-right: calc(100% - 15px);
}
<button id='toggle' onclick="change()">
<span id='slider'></span>
</button>
Rather than using a button, I'd reskin a checkbox like this. This is handy as it keeps track of its own boolean value.
Then based on whether or not it's checked you can do whatever.
Below I've used transform and transition to animate the sliding you can see this in the CSS.
function toggleChange(e) {
let bodyStyle = document.querySelector('body').style;
if (e.target.checked) {
bodyStyle.background = "#000";
} else {
bodyStyle.background = "#FFF";
}
}
.switch[type=checkbox] {
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
position: relative;
width: 30px;
height: 16px;
background-color: orange;
border-radius: 16px;
}
.switch[type=checkbox]::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
background: #FFF;
transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
border-radius: 7px;
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
margin: 1px;
}
.switch[type=checkbox]:checked::after {
transform: translateX(14px);
}
<input type="checkbox" onchange="toggleChange(event)" class="switch" />
I hope this is helpful.
Use transition: left 1000ms ease;
and position: relative;
Then change the left property in the script instead of changing float:
var change = function() {
var backgr = document.body,
slider = document.getElementById('slider');
if (backgr.style.backgroundColor == 'white') {
backgr.style.backgroundColor = 'black';
slider.style.left = 0; // NEW LINE
} else {
backgr.style.backgroundColor = 'white';
slider.style.left = "15px"; // NEW LINE
}
}
body {
background-color: black;
}
#toggle {
width: 30px;
height: 16px;
background-color: orange;
padding: 0;
border: none;
border-radius: 16px;
}
#slider {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
background-color: white;
margin: 1px;
border-radius: 50%;
float: left; /* NEW LINE */
position: relative; /* NEW LINE */
transition: left 1000ms ease; /* NEW LINE */
left: 0; /* NEW LINE */
}
<button id='toggle' onclick="change()">
<span id='slider'></span>
</button>
Instead of float, I think you should use css that can by used with transition. if you place your sldier with a position for example, you can add a transition on the position with a 1sec duration and it will works as you want
I am working in ASP.NET MVC 5 and I want to generate HTML based on the search functions result. A simple filter that filters on Title. This is how I want the accordion to look.
//Accordion-----------------------------------------------
$(".accordion-desc").fadeOut(0);
$(".accordion").click(function() {
$(".accordion-desc").not($(this).next()).slideUp('fast');
$(this).next().slideToggle(400);
});
$(".accordion").click(function() {
$(".accordion").not(this).find(".rotate").removeClass("down");
$(this).find(".rotate").toggleClass("down");
});
//-----------------------------------------------------------
body {
background-color: #eee;
font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif;
}
header {
background-color: #2cc185;
color: #fff;
padding: 2em 1em;
margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
h1 {
font-weight: 300;
text-align: center;
}
.container {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
}
button {
background-color: #2cc185;
color: #fff;
border: 0;
padding: 1em 1.5em;
}
button:hover {
background-color: #239768;
color: #fff;
}
button:focus {
background-color: #239768;
color: #fff;
}
.accordion {
position: relative;
background-color: #fff;
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
border-top: 1px solid #f1f4f3;
border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f4f3;
font-weight: 700;
color: #74777b;
vertical-align: middle;
}
/*Rotation-------------------------------------*/
.accordion .fa {
position: relative;
float: right;
}
.rotate {
-moz-transition: all 0.3s linear;
-webkit-transition: all 0.3s linear;
transition: all 0.3s linear;
}
.rotate.down {
-moz-transform: rotate(90deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);
transform: rotate(90deg);
}
/*------------------------------------------*/
.link {
text-align: right;
margin-bottom: 20px;
margin-right: 30px;
}
.accordion h4 {
position: relative;
/* top: 0.8em; */
margin: 0;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: 700;
float: left;
}
.accordion a {
position: relative;
display: block;
color: #74777b;
padding: 1em 1em 2.5em 1em;
text-decoration: none;
}
.accordion a:hover {
text-decoration: none;
color: #2cc185;
background-color: #e7ecea;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.accordion-desc {
background-color: #f1f4f3;
color: #74777b;
z-index: 2;
padding: 20px 15px;
}
#media (min-width:480px) {
.container {
max-width: 80%;
}
}
#media (min-width:768px) {
.container {
max-width: 1000px;
}
}
.accordion-desc p {
word-break: break-all;
}
.accordion .status {
position: relative;
float: right;
right: 20%;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.btn {
margin-top: 10px;
}
.heading {
margin: 10px 0px 10px 0px;
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.heading h2 {
float: left;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.heading .searcheBar {
float: right;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.checkboxInput {
float: right;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
vertical-align: middle;
right: 40%;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.0.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="acc" class="accordion">
<a href="#">
<h4 id="title"></h4>
<h4 class="status">#Resource.AccordionStatus</h4>
<i class="fa fa-chevron-right rotate"></i>
</a>
</div>
<div class="accordion-desc">
<h3>#Resource.AccordionProjectLead</h3>
<h4>Kay Wiberg</h4>
<h3>#Resource.AccordionDescription</h3>
<p id="description">
<p>
<div class="link">
<a id="link" class="btn btn-success" href="">#Resource.AccordionGoTo</a>
</div>
</div>
I wanted to show a snippet of the malfunctioning code, but could not get it to work as a snippet. But here it is flat:
$("#searcheBar").on("keyup", function () {
var input = "";
input = this.value;
var strInput = globalModel;//Array from Ajax call
var accordionWrapper = document.getElementById("acc");
var myHtml = "";
for (i = 0; i < strInput.length; i++) {
if (strInput[i]["Title"].indexOf(input) > -1) {
myHtml += '<h4 id="title">' + (strInput[i]["Title"]) + '</h4><h4 class="status">#Resource.AccordionStatus</h4><i class="fa fa-chevron-right rotate"></i> </div><div class="accordion-desc"><h3>#Resource.AccordionProjectLead</h3><h4>Kay Wiberg</h4><p id ="description">' + (strInput[i]["Description"]) + '<p><div class="link"><a id="link" class ="btn btn-success" href="' + (strInput[i]["Url"]) + '">#Resource.AccordionGoTo</a></div></div>';
}
}
accordionWrapper .innerHTML = myHtml;
});//OnKey up
I am perhaps going in the wrong direction, but I wanted to try and build a search function for my self at first. What I wish is that a full list of items will be shown at first and On keyup the search function should filter the content. But if the search box is emptied the full list should reappear. I am retrieving the content with an Ajax call that returns an array. As of now i am not populating the code with data on initial load of the dom. Was going to use the same idea as this , but this method messes up the classes and click event.
Is the last line supposed to be
accordionWrapper.innerHTML instead of accordion.innerHTML?
You can pass the event object into the function:
$("#searcehBar").on("keyup", function (evt) {
var input = "";
input = evt.target.value;
...
Solved it. went back to my initial build with strongly typed model and the using jquery to .show() and hide() the element. fadeIn(), fadeOut()
$("#searcheBar").on("keyup", function () {
var g = $(this).val().toLowerCase();
$(".accordion #title").each(function () {
var s = $(this).text().toLowerCase();
if (s.indexOf(g) !== -1) {
$(this).parent().parent().fadeIn();
}
else {
$(this).parent().parent().fadeOut();
}
});
});
Okay so I am working on my new personal website and I have came to making the off canvas menu toggable. How cna I do so?
So far I have:
var mainNav = document.getElementById('menu');
var navToggle = document.getElementById('menu-toggle');
mainNav.classList.add('collapsed');
function mainNavToggle() {
mainNav.classList.toggle('collapsed');
}
navToggle.addEventListener('click', mainNavToggle);
.collapsed {
margin-left: -330px;
}
.navigation {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 300px;
height: 100%;
color: #212121;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
transition: all ease-in-out 200ms;
box-shadow: 3px 0px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
}
.navigation ul {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
padding: 90px 0 0 30px;
}
.navigation li {
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.navigation a {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 500;
}
.navigation i {
vertical-align: top;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.navigation .double-line {
display: inline-block;
line-height: 1.45;
}
.navigation .double-line span {
display: block;
font-size: 12px;
opacity: 0.3;
}
.clicked span {
background-color: #000;
}
.menu-toggle {
background-color: transparent;
border: 0px;
outline: 0px;
cursor: pointer;
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
}
.menu-toggle span {
display: block;
width: 18px;
height: 2px;
margin: 4px;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
}
<button class="menu-toggle" id="menu-toggle">
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</button>
<nav class="navigation" role="navigation" id="menu">
<ul>
/* Menu contents */
</ul>
</nav>
But with this code when the page loads you can see the menu being swept to the left, I dont want this.
How can I make my toggle button change colour when the menu is open?
Adding the class collapsed to the nav and removing the initial toggle solves your blinking issue! And toggling an active class on the toggle gets you a grey toggle when the $menu is open! The transition CSS property is optional to make the bg transition from transparent to grey look smooth.
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/mbs1kymv/1/
JS:
var $menu = document.getElementById('menu');
var $toggle = document.getElementById('menu-toggle');
$toggle.addEventListener('click', function()
{
$menu.classList.toggle('collapsed');
$toggle.classList.toggle('active');
});
HTML:
<nav class="navigation collapsed" role="navigation" id="menu"> ... </nav>
CSS:
.menu-toggle {
transition: background-color 0.25s;
}
.menu-toggle.active {
background-color: #CCC;
}
$(".warning").show("slow");
body {
background: #2d3339
}
.warning {
border: 5px solid #e1dfbe;
width: 200px;
margin: 100px auto 20px;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 20px 10px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 32px;
display: none;
}
.warning span {
color: #f4f3ce;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
}
.image {
position: absolute;
top: 20%;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
z-index: -1
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<p class="warning">
<span>Lorem ips</span>
</p>
how to write $(".className").show("slow") in vanilla js? My main concern is to show this element slowly.
like this in jquery
Do you want some kind of fade effect? You can try doing something with CSS transitions to change the opacity. Take a look at this JSFiddle. You can make it slower/faster by changing the amount of time the transition takes.
HTML:
<p id="my-para">Hello, my name is John</p>
<button id="btn">Show Element</button>
CSS:
p {
opacity: 0;
}
.fade-in {
opacity: 1;
transition: opacity .9s ease;
}
JS:
var btn = document.getElementById('btn');
btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
document.getElementById('my-para').classList.add('fade-in');
});