Develop Reference

Save Form values in ReactJS using checkboxes

I created a form component using react hook forms. The component is composed from a group of checkboxes and a text input. The text input appears when user click on the last checkbox custom. The idea of this one is: when the user will click on it appears a text input and the user can add a custom answer/option. Ex: if user type test within the input then when the user will save the form, there should appear in an array test value, but custom text should't be in the array. In my application i don't have access to const onSubmit = (data) => console.log(data, "submit");, so i need to change the values within Component component. Now when i click on submit i get in the final array the custom value. Question: how to fix the issue described above?
const ITEMS = [
{ id: "one", value: 1 },
{ id: "two", value: 2 },
{ id: "Custom Value", value: "custom" }
];
export default function App() {
const name = "group";
const methods = useForm();
const onSubmit = (data) => console.log(data, "submit");
return (
<div className="App">
<FormProvider {...methods}>
<form onSubmit={methods.handleSubmit(onSubmit)}>
<Component ITEMS={ITEMS} name={name} />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
</FormProvider>
</div>
);
}
export const Component = ({ name, ITEMS }) => {
const { control, getValues } = useFormContext();
const [state, setState] = useState(false);
const handleCheck = (val) => {
const { [name]: ids } = getValues();
const response = ids?.includes(val)
? ids?.filter((id) => id !== val)
: [...(ids ?? []), val];
return response;
};
return (
<Controller
name={name}
control={control}
render={({ field, formState }) => {
return (
<>
{ITEMS.map((item, index) => {
return (
<>
<label>
{item.id}
<input
type="checkbox"
name={`${name}[${index}]`}
onChange={(e) => {
field.onChange(handleCheck(e.target.value));
if (index === ITEMS.length - 1) {
setState(e.target.checked);
}
}}
value={item.value}
/>
</label>
{state && index === ITEMS.length - 1 && (
<input
{...control.register(`${name}[${index}]`)}
type="text"
/>
)}
</>
);
})}
</>
);
}}
/>
);
};
demo: https://codesandbox.io/s/winter-brook-sml0ww?file=/src/Component.js:151-1600

Assuming that the goal is to keep all the selections in the same group field, which must be an array that logs the selected values in provided order, with the custom input value as the last item if specified, perhaps ideally it would be easier to calculate the values in onSubmit before submitting.
But since the preference is not to add logic in onSubmit, maybe an alternative option could be hosting a local state, run the needed calculations when it changes, and call setValue manually to sync the calculated value to the group field.
Forked demo with modification: codesandbox
import "./styles.css";
import { Controller, useFormContext } from "react-hook-form";
import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
export const Component = ({ name, ITEMS }) => {
const { control, setValue } = useFormContext();
const [state, setState] = useState({});
useEffect(() => {
const { custom, ...items } = state;
const newItems = Object.entries(items).filter((item) => !!item[1]);
newItems.sort((a, b) => a[0] - b[0]);
const newValues = newItems.map((item) => item[1]);
if (custom) {
setValue(name, [...newValues, custom]);
return;
}
setValue(name, [...newValues]);
}, [name, state, setValue]);
const handleCheck = (val, idx) => {
setState((prev) =>
prev[idx] ? { ...prev, [idx]: null } : { ...prev, [idx]: val }
);
};
const handleCheckCustom = (checked) =>
setState((prev) =>
checked ? { ...prev, custom: "" } : { ...prev, custom: null }
);
const handleInputChange = (e) => {
setState((prev) => ({ ...prev, custom: e.target.value }));
};
return (
<Controller
name={name}
control={control}
render={({ field, formState }) => {
return (
<>
{ITEMS.map((item, index) => {
const isCustomField = index === ITEMS.length - 1;
return (
<React.Fragment key={index}>
<label>
{item.id}
<input
type="checkbox"
name={name}
onChange={(e) =>
isCustomField
? handleCheckCustom(e.target.checked)
: handleCheck(e.target.value, index)
}
value={item.value}
/>
</label>
{typeof state["custom"] === "string" && isCustomField && (
<input onChange={handleInputChange} type="text" />
)}
</React.Fragment>
);
})}
</>
);
}}
/>
);
};

Ok, so after a while I got the solution. I forked your sandbox and did little changes, check it out here: Save Form values in ReactJS using checkboxes
Basically, you should have an internal checkbox state and also don't register the input in the form, because this would add the input value to the end of the array no matter if that value is "".
Here is the code:
import "./styles.css";
import { Controller, useFormContext } from "react-hook-form";
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
export const Component = ({ name, ITEMS }) => {
const { control, setValue } = useFormContext();
const [state, setState] = useState(false);
const [checkboxes, setCheckboxes] = useState(
ITEMS.filter(
(item, index) => index !== ITEMS.length - 1
).map(({ value }, index) => ({ value, checked: false }))
);
useEffect(() => {
setValue(name, []); //To initialize the array as empty
}, []);
const [inputValue, setInputValue] = useState("");
const handleChangeField = (val) => {
const newCheckboxes = checkboxes.map(({ value, checked }) =>
value == val ? { value, checked: !checked } : { value, checked }
);
setCheckboxes(newCheckboxes);
const response = newCheckboxes
.filter(({ checked }) => checked)
.map(({ value }) => value);
return state && !!inputValue ? [...response, inputValue] : response;
};
const handleChangeInput = (newInputValue) => {
const response = checkboxes
.filter(({ checked }) => checked)
.map(({ value }) => value);
if (state) if (!!newInputValue) return [...response, newInputValue];
return response;
};
return (
<Controller
name={name}
control={control}
render={({ field, formState }) => {
return (
<>
{ITEMS.map((item, index) => {
return (
<>
<label>
{item.id}
<input
type="checkbox"
name={`${name}[${index}]`}
onChange={(e) => {
if (index === ITEMS.length - 1) {
setState(e.target.checked);
return;
}
field.onChange(handleChangeField(e.target.value));
}}
value={item.value}
/>
</label>
{state && index === ITEMS.length - 1 && (
<input
value={inputValue}
onChange={(e) => {
setInputValue(e.target.value);
field.onChange(handleChangeInput(e.target.value));
}}
type="text"
/>
)}
</>
);
})}
</>
);
}}
/>
);
};

Make other block disappear when chose a value

How can I make other filter button disappear when picked 1 value.
Here is my code base:
const FilterBlock = props => {
const {
filterApi,
filterState,
filterFrontendInput,
group,
items,
name,
onApply,
initialOpen
} = props;
const { formatMessage } = useIntl();
const talonProps = useFilterBlock({
filterState,
items,
initialOpen
});
const { handleClick, isExpanded } = talonProps;
const classStyle = useStyle(defaultClasses, props.classes);
const ref = useRef(null);
useEffect(() => {
const handleClickOutside = event => {
if (ref.current && !ref.current.contains(event.target)) {
isExpanded && handleClick();
}
};
document.addEventListener('click', handleClickOutside, true);
return () => {
document.removeEventListener('click', handleClickOutside, true);
};
}, [isExpanded]);
const list = isExpanded ? (
<Form>
<FilterList
filterApi={filterApi}
filterState={filterState}
name={name}
filterFrontendInput={filterFrontendInput}
group={group}
items={items}
onApply={onApply}
/>
</Form>
) : null;
return (
<div
data-cy="FilterBlock-root"
aria-label={itemAriaLabel}
ref={ref}
>
<Menu.Button
data-cy="FilterBlock-triggerButton"
type="button"
onClick={handleClick}
aria-label={toggleItemOptionsAriaLabel}
>
<div>
<span>
{name}
</span>
<svg
width="8"
height="5"
viewBox="0 0 8 5"
fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
>
<path
d="M6.97291 0.193232C7.20854"
fill="currentColor"
/>
</svg>
</div>
</Menu.Button>
<div>
<div>
{list}
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
};
I am trying to achieve when I chose 1 value inside filter block the other block will disappear. Anyone have idea how can I work on this?
I am using React and Redux for this project
Thank you for helping me on this!!!!
Update:
Added parent component for FilterBlock.ks:
const FilterSidebar = props => {
const { filters, filterCountToOpen } = props;
const talonProps = useFilterSidebar({ filters });
const {
filterApi,
filterItems,
filterNames,
filterFrontendInput,
filterState,
handleApply,
handleReset
} = talonProps;
const filterRef = useRef();
const classStyle = useStyle(defaultClasses, props.classes);
const handleApplyFilter = useCallback(
(...args) => {
const filterElement = filterRef.current;
if (
filterElement &&
typeof filterElement.getBoundingClientRect === 'function'
) {
const filterTop = filterElement.getBoundingClientRect().top;
const windowScrollY =
window.scrollY + filterTop - SCROLL_OFFSET;
window.scrollTo(0, windowScrollY);
}
handleApply(...args);
},
[handleApply, filterRef]
);
const [selectedBlock, setSelectedBlock] = useState();
const filtersList = useMemo(
() =>
Array.from(filterItems, ([group, items], iteration) => {
const blockState = filterState.get(group);
const groupName = filterNames.get(group);
const frontendInput = filterFrontendInput.get(group);
if (selectedBlock) {
return (
<FilterBlock
key={group}
filterApi={filterApi}
filterState={blockState}
filterFrontendInput={frontendInput}
group={group}
items={items}
name={groupName}
onApply={handleApplyFilter}
initialOpen={iteration < filterCountToOpen}
iteration={iteration}
id={selectedBlock}
onSelected={setSelectedBlock}
/>
);
}
return (
<FilterBlock
key={group}
filterApi={filterApi}
filterState={blockState}
filterFrontendInput={frontendInput}
group={group}
items={items}
name={groupName}
onApply={handleApplyFilter}
initialOpen={iteration < filterCountToOpen}
iteration={iteration}
id={selectedBlock}
onSelected={setSelectedBlock}
/>
);
}),
[
filterApi,
filterItems,
filterNames,
filterFrontendInput,
filterState,
filterCountToOpen,
handleApplyFilter
]
);
return (
<div className="container px-4 mx-auto">
<Menu
as="div"
className="my-16 justify-center flex flex-wrap py-5 border-y border-black border-opacity-5"
>
{filtersList}
</Menu>
</div>
);
};
console.log(filterItems) and it gave me this output:
Map(3) {'markforged_printer_type' => Array(3),
'markforged_material_filter' => Array(7), 'markforged_parts_filter' =>
Array(7)} [[Entries]] 0 : {"markforged_printer_type" => Array(3)} 1 :
{"markforged_material_filter" => Array(7)} 2 :
{"markforged_parts_filter" => Array(7)}

Updated Answer
From the changes you provided, you are using useMemo() and useCallback(). Those kinds of optimizations in general are not necessary to be made or even decrease performance in some cases. Check this article from Kent C. Dodds (others can be easily found about the theme) to explain some issues with it.
About the changes, as a suggestion, you could use the .map()/.filter() functions instead Array.from().
You are splitting logic about rendering different components with the useMemo(), and this could be changed into one component instead of this whole logic inside the Parent component. (For my suggestion this will be not the case)
As a guide to your code, you could use something like this:
const FilterSidebar = ({ filters, filterCountToOpen }) => {
// here you have the state to control if there is a block selected
const [selectedGroup, setSelectedGroup] = useState();
const {
// only those are needed for this example
filterItems,
handleApplyFilter
} = useFilterSidebar({ filters });
return (
<div className="container px-4 mx-auto">
<Menu
as="div"
className="my-16 justify-center flex flex-wrap py-5 border-y border-black border-opacity-5"
>
{filterItems.map(([group, items], iteration) => {
const groupName = filterNames.get(group);
if (selectedGroup !== null && selectedGroup !== groupName) {
// returning null here should not render anything for this list item
return null;
}
return (
<FilterBlock
// pass all your extra props here
// but the important one is the `onApply`
onApply={(...args) => {
setSelectedGroup((prev) => prev !== null ? null : groupName);
return handleApplyFilter(...args);
}}
/>
);
}}
</Menu>
</div>
);
};
If you see any null on your screen, you could use first the .filter() and then the .map() or combine both with a single .reduce(). It should be something like this:
{filterItems
.filter(([group, items]) => selectedGroup === null || selectedGroup === filterNames.get(group))
.map(([group, items], iteration) => {
const groupName = filterNames.get(group);
return (
<FilterBlock
// pass all your extra props here
// but the important one is the `onApply`
onApply={(...args) => {
setSelectedGroup((prev) => prev !== null ? null : groupName);
return handleApplyFilter(...args);
}}
/>
);
}}
With your update, it is possible to see that you can select by the group (instead of the block which it was called before). Also, you can just add a little change to your onApply prop and that will save and re-render the list. If the selectedGroup is already there, removing the filter will show the other sections. Eventually, you'll need to trim this logic to accommodate other things such as selecting more than one filter and checking for that and so on.
Original Answer
From what you described I'm assuming what you want is: You have 3 FilterBlocks on your screen. Once a user selects one checkbox inside one opened "select" (that you are calling FilterBlock), you want the other FilterBlocks disappear from the screen and just the single FilterBlock with the selected option to stay at the screen (the other 2 will be hidden).
If that's your case, there are some possible options to achieve that but the easiest one is controlling this on a Parent Component: You can pass a prop from the parent component named something like onSelected, give an id to each FilterBlock, and when one filter is selected inside, you trigger that callback with the id from that FilterBlock.
const Parent = () => {
const [selectedBlock, setSelectedBlock] = useState();
if (selectedBlock) {
return <FilterBlock id={selectedBlock} onSelected={setSelectedBlock} />
}
return (
<>
<FilterBlock id="filter-block-1" onSelected={setSelectedBlock} />
<FilterBlock id="filter-block-2" onSelected={setSelectedBlock} />
<FilterBlock id="filter-block-2" onSelected={setSelectedBlock} />
</>
)
}
const FilterBlock = ({ id, onSelected }) => (
return (
<>
<button onClick={() => onSelected(id)}>Select filter block {id}</button>
<button onClick={() => onSelected()}>Unselect filter block {id}</button>
</>
);

TextInput gets unfocused after typing each character

I'm using React to build a form and I'm trying to filter a list with the SearchInput (which works the same as TextInput) located in the child component Header. But everytime I type a character the SearchInput gets unfocused
function index() {
const list = [//data\\]
const [search, setSearch] = useState("");
const [filteredResults, setFilteredResults] = useState([]);
const searchItems = (searchValue) => {
setSearch(searchValue);
if (search !== "") {
const filteredData = partners.filter((item) => {
return Object.values(item)
.join("")
.toLowerCase()
.includes(search.toLowerCase());
});
setFilteredResults(filteredData);
} else {
setFilteredResults(partners);
}
};
const Header = () => (
<Box>
<SearchInput
placeholder="Search"
value={search}
onChange={(e) => searchItems(e.target.value)}
/>
</Box>
);
return (
<Parent
headerContent={<Header />}
>
<Box>
<Table data={search.length > 1 ? filteredResults : list} />
</Box>
</Parent>
);
}
export default index;

Oh, I think I can see the problem now - it's the way you're rendering the <SearchInput /> component. You're inadvertantly creating a new functional component on every render. Either inline the Header directly into the Parent control's headerContent property, or create an entirely separate component:
const Header = ({ search, onSearchChange }) => {
const handleChange = (e) => onSearchChange(e.target.value);
return (
<Box>
<SearchInput
placeholder="Search"
value={search}
onChange={handleChange}
/>
</Box>
);
}
function index() {
// ----- 8< -----
return (
<Parent
headerContent={<Header search={search} onSearchChange={searchItems} />}
>
{/* ... */}
</Parent>
);
}
While you're there, you have a subtle bug with your comparison - it looks like you're searching your partners effectively as a list of strings; but, since you're joining them, if you had partners with the names:
'one'
'two'
You're creating a search string as 'onetwo' - so searching for 'et' would match, even though you don't actually have a partner matching that. You can fix that by just checking each partner individually... something like:
const searchItems = (searchValue) => {
setSearch(searchValue);
if (search !== "") {
const searchValueLower = searchValue.toLowerCase();
const filteredData = partners.filter((item) => {
return Object.values(item)
.some(item => item.toLowerCase().includes(searchValueLower);
});
setFilteredResults(filteredData);
} else {
setFilteredResults(partners);
}
};

How to escape infinite loop of useState hook in React?

I am new to react and learning about hooks but I cannot escape from useState at second execution.
My caller function is calling another component called QueryPanel with parameter:
const [availables, setAvailable] = useState<string[]>([]);
useEffect(() => {
context.services.records.getAvailablesList()
.then((resp) => {
if(resp != undefined) {
setAvailables(resp);
}
});
}, []);
return <Panel1 text={availables}></Panel1>;
So Panel1 is opening with a string array or an empty array. What I want to do is that show dropdown and if the parameter is not empty then show first item as default item or if the parameter list is empty then show a string as a default value "No option available"
export const QueryPanel = (props: any) => {
const t = useTrans();
const context = useContext(AppContext);
const [form] = Form.useForm<Store>();
const [defaultValue, setDefaultValue] = useState("asd");
const { Option } = Select;
const onFinish = (values: Store) => {
const queryParams: Query = {
system: values.systemType,
startDate: values.startDate,
endDate: values.endDate,
startFrequency: values.startFrequency,
endFrequency: values.endFrequency
};
context.services.records.query(queryParams);
};
const validateOnFormChange = () => {
form.validateFields();
};
const onFinishFailed = (errorInfo: ValidateErrorEntity) => {
console.log('Failed:', errorInfo);
};
// useEffect(() => {
//
// if (props.text.length !== 0) {
// setDefaultValue(props.text[0]);
// }
// else {
// setDefaultValue("No option available");
// }
// }, []);
// if (props.text.length > 0) {
// setDefaultDbValue(props.text[0]);
// }
// else {
// let defaultDropDownOption:string = "No Db Available";
// setDefaultDbValue(defaultDropDownOption);
// }
My if-else is stuck in infinite loop because whenever I set default value to a value then it goes to same if statement again. How can I escape from it without using extra field ? useEffect is commented out here and the weird thing is when i check the parameter prop.text it is undefined at beginning and thats why the code is not going inside if-else in useEffect and then at second iteration the prop.text is coming as true.
I have tried something with useEffect hook but did not work:
useEffect(() => {
if (props.text.length > 0) {
setDefaultValue(props.text[0]);
}
}, [defaultValue]);
But this time default db is coming empty
Here is the complete code of Panel1 (QueryPanel) but the some names are different
import { Button, Col, DatePicker, Form, InputNumber, Row, Select } from 'antd';
import { Store } from 'antd/lib/form/interface';
import { ValidateErrorEntity } from 'rc-field-form/lib/interface';
import React, {useContext, useEffect, useState} from 'react';
import { AppContext } from '../../../../shared/Context';
import './QueryPanel.less';
import { Query } from '../../../../rest/BackendApi';
import { SystemType } from '../../../../shared/models/SystemType';
import { useTrans } from "../../../../shared/i18n/i18n";
export const QueryPanel = (props: any) => {
const t = useTrans();
const context = useContext(AppContext);
const [form] = Form.useForm<Store>();
const [defaultDbValue, setDefaultDbValue] = useState("Select Db");
const { Option } = Select;
const onFinish = (values: Store) => {
const queryParams: Query = {
system: values.systemType,
startDate: values.startDate,
endDate: values.endDate,
startFrequency: values.startFrequency,
endFrequency: values.endFrequency
};
context.services.records.query(queryParams);
};
const validateOnFormChange = () => {
form.validateFields();
};
const onFinishFailed = (errorInfo: ValidateErrorEntity) => {
console.log('Failed:', errorInfo);
};
// useEffect(() => {
// if (props.text.length !== 0) {
// setDefaultDbValue(props.text[0]);
// }
// else {
// setDefaultDbValue("No db available");
// }
// }, []);
useEffect(() => {
if (!props.text) return;
if (props.text.length > 0) {
setDefaultDbValue(props.text[0]);
}
else setDefaultDbValue("No Db Available");
}, [props.text?.length]);
return (
<div>
<Form form={form} onFinish={onFinish} onFinishFailed={onFinishFailed} onValuesChange={validateOnFormChange}>
<Row justify={"space-between"} >
<Col span={4}>
<Form.Item label={t.trans.queryPanel.systemType} name='systemType' className={"inline-form-item"}>
<Select defaultValue={defaultDbValue}>
{props.text.map((element: any) => (
<Option key={element} value={element}>
{element}
</Option>
))}
</Select>
</Form.Item>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<Form.Item label={t.trans.queryPanel.startDate} name='startDate' className={"inline-form-item"}
rules={[
({ getFieldValue }) => ({
validator(rule, value) {
if (!value || !getFieldValue('endDate') || getFieldValue('endDate') >= value) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
return Promise.reject(t.trans.queryPanel.errors.startDate);
},
}),
]}>
<DatePicker format="DD-MM-YYYY" />
</Form.Item>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<Form.Item label={t.trans.queryPanel.endDate} name='endDate' className={"inline-form-item"}
rules={[
({ getFieldValue }) => ({
validator(rule, value) {
if (!value || !getFieldValue('startDate') || getFieldValue('startDate') <= value) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
return Promise.reject(t.trans.queryPanel.errors.endDate);
},
}),
]}>
<DatePicker format="DD-MM-YYYY" />
</Form.Item>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<Form.Item label={t.trans.queryPanel.startFrequency} name='startFrequency' className={"inline-form-item"}
rules={[
({ getFieldValue }) => ({
validator(rule, value) {
if (!value) return Promise.resolve();
if (value < 0 || value > 200) {
return Promise.reject(t.trans.queryPanel.errors.startFrequency);
} else if (getFieldValue('endFrequency') && getFieldValue('endFrequency') < value) {
return Promise.reject(t.trans.queryPanel.errors.startFrequencyValues);
}
return Promise.resolve();
},
}),
]}>
<InputNumber />
</Form.Item>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<Form.Item label={t.trans.queryPanel.endFrequency} name='endFrequency' className={"inline-form-item"}
rules={[
({ getFieldValue }) => ({
validator(rule, value) {
if (!value) return Promise.resolve();
if (value < 0 || value > 400) {
return Promise.reject(t.trans.queryPanel.errors.endFrequency);
} else if (getFieldValue('startFrequency') && getFieldValue('startFrequency') > value) {
return Promise.reject(t.trans.queryPanel.errors.endFrequencyValues);
}
return Promise.resolve();
},
}),
]}>
<InputNumber />
</Form.Item>
</Col>
<Col span={2}>
<Form.Item className={"inline-form-item"}>
<Button type="primary" htmlType="submit">
{t.trans.queryPanel.search}
</Button>
</Form.Item>
</Col>
</Row>
</Form>
</div>
);
}

The infinite loop is created because React will rerender your <Panel1 /> component whenever the state of the component changes.
In the body of your component you have this if ... else statement sitting without wrapping it in a hook:
if (props.text.length > 0) {
setDefaultDbValue(props.text[0]);
} else {
let defaultDropDownOption:string = "No Db Available";
setDefaultDbValue(defaultDropDownOption);
}
So, either way you will execute setDefaultDbValue() which will update the state and trigger a rerender.
To prevent this loop you can wrap this snipped with useEffect() and use your text.length as a dependency:
useEffect(() => {
if (!props.text) return; // wait until it is defined.
if (props.text.length > 0) setDefaultDbValue(props.text[0]);
else setDefaultDbValue("No Db Available");
}, [props.text?.length]);
There is no need to pass defaultValue as dependency to the useEffect hook. Or do I missunderstand your intention with this?
This aside: the better way to set default values is to do it in the useState(<DEFAULT_VALUE>) hook directly. Just the way you did it. Why is this not an option for you?
Edit
After your edit it is clear that the issue lies in how Ant uses the prop defaultValue. This prop is not reactive - so updating it after the Select has been rendered has no effect.
So you can either wait for the request to resolve before rendering your Panel, or:
If you want to select the first element of your text prop, once it is loaded, you have to set the value of the Select accordingly. Note that you have to update the value via onChange handler, if you bind the value to a state variable.
Here an example:
const Select = antd.Select;
const values = [
'one',
'two',
'three',
];
// This is just a dummy representing your `text` prop
const lazyValues = new Promise((res) => {
setTimeout(() => {
res(values);
}, 2000);
});
const App = () => {
const [text, setText] = React.useState([]);
const [value, setValue] = React.useState();
React.useEffect(() => {
// fake the request
lazyValues.then((values) => setText(values));
}, []);
// if `text` changes its value, set the Select to its first element
React.useEffect(() => {
if (text.length > 0 && !value) setValue(text[0]);
}, [text]);
return <div>
<Select onChange={setValue /* Need to update our value manually */} defaultValue={"Default value visible if there is no value"} value={value}>
{text.map((text, i) => <Select.Option key={i} value={text}>{text}</Select.Option>)}
</Select>
</div>
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
<script crossorigin src="https://unpkg.com/react#17/umd/react.development.js"></script>
<script crossorigin src="https://unpkg.com/react-dom#17/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
<script crossorigin src="https://unpkg.com/antd#4.17.4/dist/antd.min.js"></script>
<link rel='stylesheet' type="text/css" href="https://unpkg.com/antd#4.17.4/dist/antd.min.css"></link>
<div id="app"/>

I believe that one way would be to do :
useEffect(() => {
if (props.text.length > 0 && props.text[0] !== defaultValue) {
setDefaultValue(props.text[0]);
}
}, [defaultValue]);
By doing so, you will update the defaultValue only when it differs from props.text[0]

ReactJS Change the JSX from onClick function

i have a backend api build on nodejs. in the code the api return some categories array.
i ran .map() function on the array to display the array in the JSX.
after that i added a checkBox to each object inside the array.
so what im trying to do is if the checkbox is true its will added another h1 Element (JSX).
Only to the object i clicked on the checkbox.
i tryied to add "status" props and make it false or true and then catch it with onClick e.target.status?
"YES" : "NO"
also, i tried to added checkBox useState and make it true or false . and its work. but not as i want
its display Yes or No to the all objects and not only to the on i clicked on.
const Category = ({ history }) => {
const dispatch = useDispatch()
const user = useSelector((state) => state.waiter)
const selectedCategory = useSelector((state) => state.selectedTable)
const [currectCategory, setCurrectCategory] = useState([])
const [categoryName, setCategoryName] = useState("")
const [categoryIMG, setCategoryIMG] = useState("not found")
const [checkBox, setCheckBox] = useState("false")
useEffect(() => {
if (!user.name) {
history.push('/login')
} else {
(async () => {
const res = await fetch('http://localhost:1000/categories/' + selectedCategory)
const data = await res.json()
setCurrectCategory(data.CurrectCountry.subcategories.map(sc => sc.name))
setCategoryName(data.CurrectCountry.name)
setCategoryIMG(data.CurrectCountry.img)
})()
}
}, [user])
const goBack = () => {
dispatch({
type: 'ALL_CATEGORIES'
})
history.push('/login')
}
const handleCheck = (e) => {
setCheckBox(e.target.checked.toString())
console.log(e.target.checked)
}
return (
<>
<Button className="LogButton" color="secondary" onClick={goBack}>back</Button>
<div className="SingleCategory">
<h1>{categoryName}</h1>
<ListGroup>
{currectCategory.map(category => {
return (
<Row className="Col-padd" key={category}>
<div>
<InputGroup className="mb-3">
<b className="ItemName"> {category} </b>
<img src={categoryIMG} height="100" width="100" ></img>
<FormCheck id={category} className="Checkbox" onChange={handleCheck}></FormCheck>
{checkBox == "true" ? <b>yes</b> : <b>No</b>}
</InputGroup>
</div>
</Row>
)
})}
</ListGroup>
</div>
</>
)
}
Thanks for help !!

You are only creating a single value for the checkbox. If you want to show for all the checkbox, if you have to track the value for each checkbox shown below,
const [checkBox, setCheckBox] = useState({}); // checkBoxName: value
const handleCheck = (e) => {
setCheckBox((prev) => {...prev, [e.target.name]: e.target.value};
}
{!!checkBox['name'] === true ? <b>yes</b> : <b>No</b>}
//change the attribute according to your implementation.

Your problem is that you're just creating a single value for the checkbox and not separating the individual checkboxes. You could solve this in many different ways, but you would be well served by extracting the code for your checkbox to a separate component.
const Checkbox = ({ category, categoryIMG }) => {
const [isChecked, setIsChecked] = useState(false);
const handleCheck = () => {
setIsChecked((prevState) => !prevState);
};
return (
<Row className="Col-padd" key={category}>
<div>
<InputGroup className="mb-3">
<b className="ItemName"> {category} </b>
<img src={categoryIMG} height="100" width="100"></img>
<FormCheck id={category} className="Checkbox" onChange={handleCheck}></FormCheck>
{isChecked == 'true' ? <b>yes</b> : <b>No</b>}
</InputGroup>
</div>
</Row>
);
};
With a separate checkbox component like above you could instantiate it like this in the map:
<ListGroup>
{currectCategory.map((category) => (
<Checkbox category={category} categoryIMG={categoryIMG} />
))}
</ListGroup>