I have a background Image that I am placing overtop of all of my other elements.
Screen
...other stuff...
return (
<View style={styles.body}>
<FlatList
style={styles.prizeList}
data={TEST_DATA}
numColumns={2}
renderItem={({item, index}) => {
let bgShelfImage = FULL_SHELF;
if (index === TEST_DATA.length - 1) {
bgShelfImage = FULL_SHELF;
} else {
if (index % 2 === 1) {
bgShelfImage = SECOND_HALF_SHELF;
} else {
bgShelfImage = FIRST_HALF_SHELF;
}
}
return (
<PrizeShelfCard
prize={item}
bgShelfImage={bgShelfImage}
handleShowPrize={handleShowPrize}
handleDisplayPrizeTitleChange={handleDisplayPrizeTitleChange}
handleDisplayPrizeDescChange={handleDisplayPrizeDescChange}
handleDisplayPrizeTypeChange={handleDisplayPrizeTypeChange}
handleDisplayPrizeTierChange={handleDisplayPrizeTierChange}
/>
);
}}
keyExtractor={item => item.prizeId}
/>
<ImageBackground
style={styles.backgroundContainer}
source={bookshelf}
resizeMode="stretch"
/>
</View>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
body: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: '#29211F',
},
backgroundContainer: {
position: 'absolute',
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
right: 0,
},
prizeList: {
marginTop: hp('5%'),
display: 'flex',
},
});
PrizeDisplayCard
...other stuff....
return (
<View style={styles.body}>
<ImageBackground
style={styles.backgroundContainer}
source={shelfImage}
resizeMode="stretch"
/>
<Pressable
style={styles.pressable}
onPress={() => {
console.log('prize clicked!');
}}>
</Pressable>
</View>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
body: {
flex: 1,
height: hp('25%'),
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#29211F',
},
backgroundContainer: {
position: 'absolute',
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
right: 0,
},
pressable: {
height: '50%',
width: '50%',
marginBottom: hp('5%'),
backgroundColor: 'red'
},
});
The problem is this. In the Screen code, I have an imageBackground which I place above all other elements. I need to do this because the background needs to overlay the other elements.
In this image, the outline of the "bookshelf" is this image:
overlayed and the rest is rendered by the flatlist since there will be a dynamic amount of elements. The red box is a pressable element. The pressable cannot be pressed because the Background template is overtop of the pressable. How can I make it so that the pressable is above the background Image? Is this possible the way that I'm doing it or do I need to find a different way?
I tried playing around with the zIndex, but that wasn't much help
Edit
Got rid of irrelevent parts of the code
zIndex only works on ios. I assume thaty ou are using android, that you can use elevation instead ;)
Related
On my screen, I type in the input field and get search results accordingly. The list is rendered within a ScrollView but it still doesn't let me scroll when the keypad is open (in Android at least).
How can I fix this?
This is the component where the scroll view is rendered.
export const LocationsFound: React.FunctionComponent<LocationsFoundProps> = ({
addressesFound,
}) => {
return (
<>
{addressesFound.length > 0 ? (
<KeyboardAwareScrollView
style={styles.searchResultsContainer}
keyboardShouldPersistTaps={'always'}
keyboardDismissMode={'on-drag'}
>
{addressesFound.map((addressDetails: addressDetailsType) => {
return (
<View
key={addressDetails.placeName}
style={styles.resultContainer}>
<Text
style={styles.text}
onPress={() => handleLocationSelection(addressDetails)}>
{addressDetails.placeName}
</Text>
</View>
);
})}
</KeyboardAwareScrollView>
) : null}
</>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
searchResultsContainer: {
width: moderateScale(400),
paddingHorizontal: moderateScale(50),
paddingRight: moderateScale(65),
marginTop: moderateScale(10),
},
resultContainer: {
marginTop: moderateScale(10),
borderBottomWidth: 1,
borderBottomColor: 'grey',
},
text: {
fontSize: moderateScale(15),
},
});
This is the component where the LocationsFound component is called.
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.safeAreaViewContainer}>
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.searchFieldContainer}>
<AddressSearchInput
addressType="favouritePoint"
placeholder="Ort eingeben"
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.dropdown}>
<LocationsFound
addressesFound={locations.addressesFoundList}
/>
</View>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
export const styles = StyleSheet.create({
safeAreaViewContainer: {
flex: 1,
},
container: {
height: '100%',
backgroundColor: 'white',
width: '100%',
display:"flex",
flexDirection:"column",
flex: 1
},
dropdown: {
position: 'absolute',
top: moderateScale(215),
zIndex: moderateScale(10),
backgroundColor: '#fff',
flex: 1
},
});
I also tried adding
onScrollBeginDrag={Keyboard.dismiss}
but it doesn't make a difference.
sounds like a height, issue, without all the code, no one is going to give your clear answers without speculation. the keyboard doesn't shrink the view, check out this package, it may help - https://github.com/APSL/react-native-keyboard-aware-scroll-view
I want to have this same style FlatList on small and big device.
In smaller screen I have perfectly white color between a item within this List, but on the bigger device, I don't see this white color.
How to fix it ?
my FlatList
const placeList = props => {
return (
<FlatList
style={styles.listContainer}
data={props.placesList}
renderItem={(info) => (
<ListItem
placeName={info.item.name}
placeImage={info.item.image}
onItemPressed={() =>
props.onItemSelected(info.item.key)}
/>
)}
/>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
listContainer: {
width: "100%",
}
});
and here my ListItem
const listItem = (props) => (
<TouchableOpacity onPress={props.onItemPressed}>
<View style={styles.listItem}>
<Image
resizeMode="contain"
source={props.placeImage}
style={styles.placeImage}
/>
<Text>{props.placeName}</Text>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
listItem: {
width: "100%",
marginBottom: 5,
padding: 10,
backgroundColor: "#eee",
flexDirection: "row",
alignItems: "center"
},
placeImage: {
marginRight: 8,
height: 30,
width: 30
}
});
This is how it looks (5,10' vs 7') :
click 5,10' size
click 7,0' size
Try dimension props like width:dimension.get('screen or window ').Width you can use same property for height just change props height or width and
U can also add width:dimension.get('screen or window ').Width/2 like this.. U can customize that and that view can be adjust itself on different screens....
i want to play multiple videos and i have this set up but the videos wont show i don't know if i have to add the path or am i just adding everything wrong from const i basically know how to play one video buy adding it to the souce but i want to play more but i don't know how to import them from a local file?
any suggestions would help thanks in advance
import React from 'react';
import { StyleSheet, Text, View, Dimensions,ImageBackground,ScrollView } from 'react-native';
import { Video } from 'expo';
import { MaterialIcons, Octicons } from '#expo/vector-icons';
const VIDEOS = [ // replace these links with links to your videos
'./spiderman.mp4',
'C:\Windows\System32\avengerproject2\spiderman.mp4',
'C:\Windows\System32\avengerproject2\spiderman.mp4'
]
export default class App extends React.Component {
state = {
currentVideo: 0,
mute: false,
shouldPlay: true,
}
handlePlayAndPause = () => {
this.setState(prevState => ({
shouldPlay: !prevState.shouldPlay
}));
}
handleVolume = () => {
this.setState(prevState => ({
mute: !prevState.mute,
}));
}
forwardButton = () => {
if (this.state.currentVideo != VIDEOS.length-1) {
this.setState({currentVideo: this.state.currentVideo + 1});
} else {
this.setState({currentVideo: 0});
}
}
backButton = () => {
if (this.state.currentVideo != 0) {
this.setState({currentVideo: this.state.currentVideo - 1});
} else {
this.setState({currentVideo: VIDEOS.length-1});
}
}
render() {
const { width } = Dimensions.get('window');
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<ImageBackground
source={{uri:'https://wallpapercave.com/wp/aqm17QD.jpg'}}
style={{width: '100%', height: '100%'}}>
<View >
<Text style={{ textAlign: 'center', fontSize: 18,
fontWeight: 'bold' }}>Welcome spiderman</Text>
<Video source =
{{uri: VIDEOS[this.state.currentVideo]}}
shouldPlay={this.state.shouldPlay}
resizeMode="cover"
style={{ width, height: 300 }}
isMuted={this.state.mute}
/>
<View style={styles.controlBar}>
<MaterialIcons
name={this.state.mute ? "volume-mute" :
"volume-up"}
size={45}
color="white"
onPress={this.handleVolume}
/>
<MaterialIcons
name={this.state.shouldPlay ? "pause" :
"play-arrow"}
size={45}
color="white"
onPress={this.handlePlayAndPause}
/>
</View>
</View>
<View style={{flex: .25, flexDirection: 'row',
alignItems: 'center'}}>
<MaterialIcons
name={"navigate-before"}
size={150}
color="white"
onPress={this.backButton}
/>
<Text>Next Video</Text>
<MaterialIcons
name={"navigate-next"}
size={150}
color="white"
onPress={this.forwardButton}
/>
</View>
</ImageBackground>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: '#B32E2E',
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
},
controlBar: {
position: 'absolute',
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
right: 0,
height: 45,
flexDirection: 'row',
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
backgroundColor: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)",
},
});
Your problem looks like you are unable to access to your video files. (Not sure about rest of your code also)
If you want to access any type of asset in your app, you have 2 choices.
1) Stream video from a server.
Which would allow you to just add a link of the video like you do with your local mp4 files. (https://videostoragesite.com/spiderman.mp4)
2) Add assets to your bundle.
Which you can do with Expo's asset manager, or eject your project to a vanilla react native project and bundle the mp4 files into your app using Xcode or Android Studio.
I have a View with few form elements and a button (TouchableHighlight). On clicking the button, an Activity Indicator should be shown as an overlay to the existing view. The Activity Indicator should be centered within the page and the existing view should be slightly blurred to indicate overlay. I tried different options but could not get it to work.
render() {
const { username, password } = this.state;
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.group}>
<Text style={styles.text}>Username:</Text>
<TextInput
style={styles.input}
onChangeText={this.handleUserNameChange.bind(this)}
value={username}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.group}>
<Text style={styles.text}>Password:</Text>
<TextInput
style={styles.input}
secureTextEntry={true}
onChangeText={this.handlePasswordChange.bind(this)}
value={password}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
/>
</View>
<TouchableHighlight
style={styles.button}
onPress={this.handleLogin.bind(this)}>
<Text style={styles.buttonText}>Logon</Text>
</TouchableHighlight>
</View>
);
}
Existing styles:
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'flex-start',
alignItems: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',
marginTop: 60
},
group: {
alignItems: 'flex-start',
padding: 10
},
input: {
width: 150,
padding: 2,
paddingLeft: 5,
borderColor: 'gray',
borderWidth: 1
},
text: {
padding: 0
},
button: {
width: 150,
backgroundColor: '#2299F2',
padding: 15,
marginTop: 20,
borderRadius: 5
},
buttonText: {
textAlign: 'center',
color: '#fff',
fontSize: 24
},
});
I need to an ActivityIndicator to the above View, overlay the view, and center the ActivityIndicator.
For this to work, you'd need to absolute position it, and render it after the elements that should be underneath the overlay:
loading: {
position: 'absolute',
left: 0,
right: 0,
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center'
}
Then simply compose it into the render method conditionally, based on a loading state. I am going to assume this.handleLogin sets some sort of loading state already.
Make sure it's rendered last so it takes precedence.
...
{this.state.loading &&
<View style={styles.loading}>
<ActivityIndicator size='large' />
</View>
}
Here is a complete example using create react native app.
import React from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, ActivityIndicator, View} from "react-native";
export default class Example extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {}
render() {
return (
<View
style={{flex: 1}}
>
//Add other content here
{this.state.loading &&
<View style={styles.loading}>
<ActivityIndicator/>
</View>
}
</View>
);
}
}
showLoading() {
this.setState({loading: true})
}
hideLoading() {
this.setState({loading: false})
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
loading: {
position: 'absolute',
left: 0,
right: 0,
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
opacity: 0.5,
backgroundColor: 'black',
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
}
})
You can use StyleSheet.absoluteFill to shorten code.
Add this to your render:
<View style={styles.container}>
//... other code here
{this.state.loading && <View
style={{
...StyleSheet.absoluteFill,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
}}>
<ActivityIndicator />
</View>}
</View>
Improvement:
You can also create a Loading component:
Loading.js
import React from 'react';
import {View, ActivityIndicator, StyleSheet} from 'react-native';
export const Loading = ({theme = 'white', size = 'large'}) => {
const color = theme === 'white' ? '#00bdcd' : '#fff';
return (
<View
style={{
...StyleSheet.absoluteFill,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
}}>
<ActivityIndicator size={size} color={color} />
</View>
);
};
Then use it anywhere you want
<View style={styles.container}>
//... other code here
// remember to import Loading component
{this.state.loading && <Loading />}
</View>
You can build a nice overlay using the activity indicator component by also leveraging the modal capabilities like Sanaur suggests.
For example you can use the below functional component. You can control it's visibility through the show prop that you can tie to a state in your screen.
An example that you can adapt to your needs.
const ModalActivityIndicator = props => {
const {
show = false,
color = "black",
backgroundColor = "white",
dimLights = 0.6,
loadingMessage = "Doing stuff ..."
} = props;
return (
<Modal transparent={true} animationType="none" visible={show}>
<View
style={{
flex: 1,
alignItems: "center",
justifyContent: "center",
backgroundColor: `rgba(0,0,0,${dimLights})`
}}
>
<View
style={{
padding: 13,
backgroundColor: `${backgroundColor}`,
borderRadius: 13
}}
>
<ActivityIndicator animating={show} color={color} size="large" />
<Text style={{ color: `${color}` }}>{loadingMessage}</Text>
</View>
</View>
</Modal>
);
};
and in your screen, in the render's return, just add it there as a child (please ignore the rest of the code, I put it there for context).
return (
<TouchableWithoutFeedback
onPress={() => {
Keyboard.dismiss();
}}
>
<View style={{ padding: 13, flex: 1}}>
<ModalActivityIndicator show={screenIsWaiting} />
<View
style={{
where screenIsWaiting is just a state, for example
const [screenIsWaiting, setScreenIsWaiting] = useState(false);
To test it you can add a button somewhere,
<Button
title="TestButton"
onPress={async () => {
setScreenIsWaiting(true);
await sleep(5000);
setScreenIsWaiting(false);
...
}}
/>
where sleep is a function defined as
function sleep(ms) {
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}
I found the sleep() idea on stackoverflow on another post.
You can of course also define the
<ModalActivityIndicator show={screenIsWaiting} ... />
only once in your App's root component and trigger it's display and props via a global state container like redux.
There is a library available for this react-native-loading-spinner-overlay.
You can simply install it using
npm install react-native-loading-spinner-overlay --save
and can import into your project using
import Spinner from 'react-native-loading-spinner-overlay';
Here is how to use it
<Spinner
//visibility of Overlay Loading Spinner
visible={this.state.loading}
//Text with the Spinner
textContent={'Loading...'}
//Text style of the Spinner Text
textStyle={styles.spinnerTextStyle}
/>
STEP 1:
Create the component for the spinner:
export const OverlaySpinner = () => {
return (
<View style={styles.spinnerView}>
<ActivityIndicator size="large" color="#0000ff" />
</View>
);
};
STEP 2:
Create the style for the spinner view (using zIndex is very important to make sure the view is over everything on the screen):
spinnerView: {
position: "absolute",
zIndex: 1,
left: 0,
right: 0,
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
alignItems: "center",
justifyContent: "center",
backgroundColor: "#F5FCFF88",
},
STEP 3:
Make the initial state for the spinning component:
const [showSpinner, setshowSpinner] = useState(true);
STEP 4:
Use the component and don't forget to import it (don't forget to dismiss the keyboard on submit)
{showSpinner && <OverlaySpinner />}
I suppose you should use Modal to overlay activity indicator. Following is an example:
<Modal
transparent={true}
animationType={'none'}
visible={loading}
onRequestClose={() => {console.log('close modal')}}>
<View style={styles.modalBackground}>
<View style={styles.activityIndicatorWrapper}>
<ActivityIndicator
animating={loading} />
</View>
</View>
</Modal>
Add in view of loading
position: 'absolute',
left: 0,
right: 0,
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center'
set in View of Activity Indicator
position: 'absolute',
left: 0,
right: 0,
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center'
Here my code for a functional component for anyone looking to achieve this with nativebase as design system. useColorScheme is another hook I use for detecting dark mode.
import { Flex, Spinner } from "native-base"
import React from "react"
import useColorScheme from "../../hooks/useColorScheme"
export default function Loading() {
const colorScheme = useColorScheme()
return (
<Flex
position="absolute"
alignItems="center"
justifyContent="center"
top={0}
left={0}
right={0}
bottom={0}
backgroundColor={colorScheme === "dark" ? "coolBlack.500" : "white"}
>
<Spinner size="lg" color={colorScheme === "dark" ? "white" : "coolBlack.500"} />
</Flex>
)
}
I'm creating a form in React Native and would like to make my TextInputs 80% of the screen width.
With HTML and ordinary CSS, this would be straightforward:
input {
display: block;
width: 80%;
margin: auto;
}
Except that React Native doesn't support the display property, percentage widths, or auto margins.
So what should I do instead? There's some discussion of this problem in React Native's issue tracker, but the proposed solutions seem like nasty hacks.
As of React Native 0.42 height: and width: accept percentages.
Use width: 80% in your stylesheets and it just works.
Screenshot
Live Example
Child Width/Height as Proportion of Parent
Code
import React from 'react';
import { Text, View, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
const width_proportion = '80%';
const height_proportion = '40%';
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
screen: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#5A9BD4',
},
box: {
width: width_proportion,
height: height_proportion,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#B8D2EC',
},
text: {
fontSize: 18,
},
});
export default () => (
<View style={styles.screen}>
<View style={styles.box}>
<Text style={styles.text}>
{width_proportion} of width{'\n'}
{height_proportion} of height
</Text>
</View>
</View>
);
That should fit your needs:
var yourComponent = React.createClass({
render: function () {
return (
<View style={{flex:1, flexDirection:'column', justifyContent:'center'}}>
<View style={{flexDirection:'row'}}>
<TextInput style={{flex:0.8, borderWidth:1, height:20}}></TextInput>
<View style={{flex:0.2}}></View> // spacer
</View>
</View>
);
}
});
If you are simply looking to make the input relative to the screen width, an easy way would be to use Dimensions:
// De structure Dimensions from React
var React = require('react-native');
var {
...
Dimensions
} = React;
// Store width in variable
var width = Dimensions.get('window').width;
// Use width variable in style declaration
<TextInput style={{ width: width * .8 }} />
I've set up a working project here. Code is also below.
https://rnplay.org/apps/rqQPCQ
'use strict';
var React = require('react-native');
var {
AppRegistry,
StyleSheet,
Text,
View,
TextInput,
Dimensions
} = React;
var width = Dimensions.get('window').width;
var SampleApp = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={{fontSize:22}}>Percentage Width In React Native</Text>
<View style={{marginTop:100, flexDirection: 'row',justifyContent: 'center'}}>
<TextInput style={{backgroundColor: '#dddddd', height: 60, width: width*.8 }} />
</View>
</View>
);
}
});
var styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
marginTop:100
},
});
AppRegistry.registerComponent('SampleApp', () => SampleApp);
In your StyleSheet, simply put:
width: '80%';
instead of:
width: 80%;
Keep Coding........ :)
You can also try react-native-extended-stylesheet that supports percentage for single-orientation apps:
import EStyleSheet from 'react-native-extended-stylesheet';
const styles = EStyleSheet.create({
column: {
width: '80%',
height: '50%',
marginLeft: '10%'
}
});
The technique I use for having percentage width of the parent is adding an extra spacer view in combination with some flexbox. This will not apply to all scenarios but it can be very helpful.
So here we go:
class PercentageWidth extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.percentageWidthView}>
{/* Some content */}
</View>
<View style={styles.spacer}
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flexDirection: 'row'
},
percentageWidthView: {
flex: 60
},
spacer: {
flex: 40
}
});
Basically the flex property is the width relative to the "total" flex of all items in the flex container. So if all items sum to 100 you have a percentage. In the example I could have used flex values 6 & 4 for the same result, so it's even more FLEXible.
If you want to center the percentage width view: add two spacers with half the width. So in the example it would be 2-6-2.
Of course adding the extra views is not the nicest thing in the world, but in a real world app I can image the spacer will contain different content.
I have an updated solution (late 2019) , to get 80% width of parent Responsively with Hooks it work's even if the device rotate.
You can use Dimensions.get('window').width to get Device Width in this example you can see how you can do it Responsively
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { Dimensions , View , Text , StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
export default const AwesomeProject() => {
const [screenData, setScreenData] = useState(Dimensions.get('window').width);
useEffect(() => {
const onChange = () => {
setScreenData(Dimensions.get('window').width);
};
Dimensions.addEventListener('change', onChange);
return () => {Dimensions.removeEventListener('change', onChange);};
});
return (
<View style={[styles.container, { width: screenData * 0.8 }]}>
<Text> I'mAwesome </Text>
</View>
);
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#eee',
},
});
The easiest way to achieve is by applying width to view.
width: '80%'
This is the way I got the solution. Simple and Sweet. Independent of Screen density:
export default class AwesomeProject extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {text: ""}
}
render() {
return (
<View
style={{
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: "#ececec",
flexDirection: "column",
justifyContent: "center",
alignItems: "center"
}}
>
<View style={{ padding: 10, flexDirection: "row" }}>
<TextInput
style={{ flex: 0.8, height: 40, borderWidth: 1 }}
onChangeText={text => this.setState({ text })}
placeholder="Text 1"
value={this.state.text}
/>
</View>
<View style={{ padding: 10, flexDirection: "row" }}>
<TextInput
style={{ flex: 0.8, height: 40, borderWidth: 1 }}
onChangeText={text => this.setState({ text })}
placeholder="Text 2"
value={this.state.text}
/>
</View>
<View style={{ padding: 10, flexDirection: "row" }}>
<Button
onPress={onButtonPress}
title="Press Me"
accessibilityLabel="See an Information"
/>
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
Just add quotes around the size in your code. Using this you can use percentage in width, height
input: {
width: '80%'
}