using HTML variables with JavaScript - javascript

I'm creating a sign up system and tying to make a code using JavaScript that checks the phone number the user is entering and only allows it to be used if it is 10 characters long.
this is my code so far:
JavaScript:
<script type="text/javascript">
function phoneIsValid()
{
var phoneL = document.getElementById("phone").length;
if (phoneL != 10)
{
document.getElementById("phoneErr").innerHTML = "invalid phone number"
return false;
}
else
{
document.getElementById("phoneErr").innerHTML = "";
return true;
}
}
</script>
HTML:
<input type="text" id="phone" name="phone" />
<a id="phoneErr"></a>
the problem is that it always replys that the phone number is not 10 cahracters long, even if it is. what am I doing wrong? I dont know much Javascript and I cant find a solution on the internet.

You don't even need JS for this:
<form>
<input type="text" minlength="10" maxlength="10" required placeholder="Phone number (10 digits)" />
<button>Send</button>
</form>

function phoneIsValid()
{
var phoneL = document.getElementById("phone").value.length;
if (phoneL != 10)
{
document.getElementById("phoneErr").innerHTML = "invalid phone number"
return false;
}
else
{
document.getElementById("phoneErr").innerHTML = "";
return true;
}
}
function checkPhone() {
if(phoneIsValid()) {
alert('Phone number is valid');
} else {
alert('Phone number is NOT valid');
}
}
<input type="text" id="phone" name="phone" />
<a id="phoneErr"></a>
<button type="button" onclick="checkPhone()">Check it</button>
As mentioned in comments - you need to validate value of the textbox, not textbox itself.

It'd be quite simple
HTML: First create a submit button, so that we can detect when the user submits it
<input type="text" id="phone" name="phone" placeholder='Enter Phone number..'/>
<button id='submit'>Submit</button>
JavaScript:
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById('submit').onclick = function(){ // trigger when button is clicked
let phoneL = document.getElementById('phone').value.length; // get the length of the value
if (phoneL >= 10) { //check if the length is 10 characters or more
alert('Valid phone number!')
} else {
alert('Invalid phone number!')
}
}
</script>
If you need any other help, feel free to let me know

Try getting the length of the "value".
var phoneL = document.getElementById("phone").value.length;
˄

Related

jquery validation allow to enter code between user1 to user100

This is my the example where user can enter the code between 1 to 100 only otherwise return false.
var regexCode = /var regexEmail = /^0*(?:[1-9][0-9]?|100)$/;
$(document).on('change','#code',function(){
if (!regexCode.test($("input#code").val())) {
alert("Please enter valid code");
$("input#code").focus();
return false;
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input name="code" id="code" placeholder="code" required>
Now it accepting digits between 1 to 100 but I need it to accept the code e.g between
user1 to user100 only otherwise return false.
lot of solution with : regexp
var regexCode = /^user(?:[1-9][0-9]{0,1}|100)$/;
$(document).on('change','#code',function(){
var result = $("input#code").val();
if (!regexCode.test($("input#code").val())) {
alert("Please enter valid code");
$("input#code").focus();
return false;
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input name="code" id="code" placeholder="code" required>
You can use this regex /^[1-9][0-9]$|^100$/ explain:
^[1-9][0-9]? should mens starts digit with two or one (first doesn't accept 0 )range number - 0 --> 99
| or operator
^100$ start and end only with the number 100
also think to remove last added number from value using :
value = value.substring(0, value.length - 1);
$(this).val(value);
Belw in snippt I've used on Input event to check for every keyboard input
var regexCode = /^[1-9][0-9]?$|^100$/;
$(document).on('input','#code',function(e){
let value = $(this).val();
if (!regexCode.test($(this).val())) {
alert("Please enter valid code");
value = value.substring(0, value.length - 1);
$(this).val(value)
$("input#code").focus();
return false;
} else {
$("#output").html("user"+value)
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input name="code" id="code" placeholder="code" required> rang betwwen 0-100
<br><br>
user id = <span id="output"></span>
You can use HTML Pattern for this purpose.
<input type="text" name="code" id="code" placeholder="code" pattern="user[0-9]{1,2}" required />

JS Student Email Validation

I am a beginner in Javascript and am looking to find a solution to why the code below is not working.
I've reviewed several tutorials here on StackOverflow and believe it should work... but it's not.
The HTML looks like this:
<form id="personalInfo">
<h2>Email: </h2>
<input type="text" name="Email" id="Email">
<br>
</form>
<input type="button" onclick = "validateEmail()">
The Javascript looks like this:
function validateEmail()
{
var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.]){1,}\#([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.]){1,}\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
var address = document.forms[personalInfo].elements[Email].value;
if (reg.test(address) == false) {
alert ("Email not valid");
return false;
}
return true;
}
By my accounts, this should pop up an alert if the email address entered by the user is not valid.
Instead, nothing happens at all. I'm not sure if the test is even run.
function validateEmail() {
// There are, I feel, better version of this regex online
// You can check "https://emailregex.com/"
var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.]){1,}\#([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.]){1,}\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
// document.getElementById() - Easier to read & understand, and more widely used
var address = document.getElementById('Email').value;
// Corrected your returns - not the main issue in the function, but the old
// returns might have caused confusion
if (reg.test(address) == false) {
alert("Email not valid");
return false
}
return true
}
<form id="personalInfo">
<h2>Email: </h2>
<input type="text" name="Email" id="Email">
</form>
<!-- You had a typo on the onclick but has since been fixed -->
<input type="button" onclick="validateEmail()" value="Submit">
Two issues here:
1- In your HTML, you are missing an = sign here: onclick"validateEmail()" (Edit: seems you fixed it now)
2- in your Javascript, the indices personalInfo and Email are strings, wrap them in quotation marks:
var address = document.forms['personalInfo'].elements['Email'].value;
function validateEmail()
{
var reg = /^([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.]){1,}\#([A-Za-z0-9_\-\.]){1,}\.([A-Za-z]{2,4})$/;
var address = document.forms['personalInfo'].elements['Email'].value;
if (reg.test(address)== false)
{
alert ("Email not valid");
return false
}
return true;
}
<form id="personalInfo">
<h2>Email: </h2> <input type="text" name="Email" id="Email"> <br>
</form>
<input type="button" onclick="validateEmail()">
When dealing with email inputs, set the input type to email instead of text - like so:
<input name="my-email" type="email" />"
Then the browser will perform validation on the input; such as if the input doesn't have the # present.

Javascript conditional hiding and showing

Hello guys I'm confused with javascript code, I want a program that gets the input from the user, and if that input matches a specific value like 1234 I want it to hide part of the form. E.g.
var x=document.getElementById('pin').value;
function hidden() {
if (x.value=1234){
document.getElementById('pin').style.display="none";
}
}
<input type="number" name="pin" placeholder="Please Enter Your Pin" id="pin">
<button onclick="hidden()">Enter</button>
var x=document.getElementById('pin');
function checkPin() {
if (x.value == "1234"){
x.style.display="none";
}
}
<input type="number" name="pin" placeholder="Please Enter Your Pin" id="pin" />
<button onclick="checkPin()">Enter</button>
The value is not a native number, but a string, and you're assigning in the conditional check. Instead of '=' use '==' or '==='.
Try this:
function hidden() {
var x = document.getElementById('pin').value;
if (x === '1234'){
document.getElementById('pin').style.display = 'none';
}
}

phone number validation not working using javascript

Hi when I am clicking the register phone number is not validating because it's not calling the function.
Can any one help me from this issue
updated post
<input type="text" onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event);" name="mobile_no" id="phone1" onchange="return checkPhone('phone1')" class="login-input" placeholder="Mobile No" autofocus required/>
javascript
function validateForm() {
return checkPhone();
}
function checkPhone(id) {
var phone = document.getElementById(id).value;
var phoneNum = phone.replace(/[^\d]/g, '');
if(phoneNum.length!=10)
{
alert("please enter 10digit mobile number");
document.getElementById(id).value="";
return false;
}
else {
document.getElementById("phone").className = document.getElementById("phone").className + " error";
return false;
}
}
Thanks In advance
use in form's onsubmit() event.
so that it will work on enter press also.
in your case use
<form id ="myForm" onsubmit="return validateForm()">

Set custom HTML5 required field validation message

Required field custom validation
I have one form with many input fields. I have put html5 validations
<input type="text" name="topicName" id="topicName" required />
when I submit the form without filling this textbox it shows default message like
"Please fill out this field"
Can anyone please help me to edit this message?
I have a javascript code to edit it, but it's not working
$(document).ready(function() {
var elements = document.getElementsByName("topicName");
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
elements[i].oninvalid = function(e) {
e.target.setCustomValidity("");
if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
e.target.setCustomValidity("Please enter Room Topic Title");
}
};
elements[i].oninput = function(e) {
e.target.setCustomValidity("");
};
}
})
Email custom validations
I have following HTML form
<form id="myform">
<input id="email" name="email" type="email" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
Validation messages I want like.
Required field: Please Enter Email Address
Wrong Email: 'testing#.com' is not a Valid Email Address. (here, entered email address displayed in textbox)
I have tried this.
function check(input) {
if(input.validity.typeMismatch){
input.setCustomValidity("'" + input.value + "' is not a Valid Email Address.");
}
else {
input.setCustomValidity("");
}
}
This function is not working properly, Do you have any other way to do this? It would be appreciated.
Code snippet
Since this answer got very much attention, here is a nice configurable snippet I came up with:
/**
* #author ComFreek <https://stackoverflow.com/users/603003/comfreek>
* #link https://stackoverflow.com/a/16069817/603003
* #license MIT 2013-2015 ComFreek
* #license[dual licensed] CC BY-SA 3.0 2013-2015 ComFreek
* You MUST retain this license header!
*/
(function (exports) {
function valOrFunction(val, ctx, args) {
if (typeof val == "function") {
return val.apply(ctx, args);
} else {
return val;
}
}
function InvalidInputHelper(input, options) {
input.setCustomValidity(valOrFunction(options.defaultText, window, [input]));
function changeOrInput() {
if (input.value == "") {
input.setCustomValidity(valOrFunction(options.emptyText, window, [input]));
} else {
input.setCustomValidity("");
}
}
function invalid() {
if (input.value == "") {
input.setCustomValidity(valOrFunction(options.emptyText, window, [input]));
} else {
input.setCustomValidity(valOrFunction(options.invalidText, window, [input]));
}
}
input.addEventListener("change", changeOrInput);
input.addEventListener("input", changeOrInput);
input.addEventListener("invalid", invalid);
}
exports.InvalidInputHelper = InvalidInputHelper;
})(window);
Usage
→ jsFiddle
<input id="email" type="email" required="required" />
InvalidInputHelper(document.getElementById("email"), {
defaultText: "Please enter an email address!",
emptyText: "Please enter an email address!",
invalidText: function (input) {
return 'The email address "' + input.value + '" is invalid!';
}
});
More details
defaultText is displayed initially
emptyText is displayed when the input is empty (was cleared)
invalidText is displayed when the input is marked as invalid by the browser (for example when it's not a valid email address)
You can either assign a string or a function to each of the three properties.
If you assign a function, it can accept a reference to the input element (DOM node) and it must return a string which is then displayed as the error message.
Compatibility
Tested in:
Chrome Canary 47.0.2
IE 11
Microsoft Edge (using the up-to-date version as of 28/08/2015)
Firefox 40.0.3
Opera 31.0
Old answer
You can see the old revision here: https://stackoverflow.com/revisions/16069817/6
You can simply achieve this using oninvalid attribute,
checkout this demo code
<form>
<input type="email" pattern="[^#]*#[^#]" required oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Put here custom message')"/>
<input type="submit"/>
</form>
Codepen Demo: https://codepen.io/akshaykhale1992/pen/yLNvOqP
HTML:
<form id="myform">
<input id="email" oninvalid="InvalidMsg(this);" name="email" oninput="InvalidMsg(this);" type="email" required="required" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
JAVASCRIPT :
function InvalidMsg(textbox) {
if (textbox.value == '') {
textbox.setCustomValidity('Required email address');
}
else if (textbox.validity.typeMismatch){{
textbox.setCustomValidity('please enter a valid email address');
}
else {
textbox.setCustomValidity('');
}
return true;
}
Demo :
http://jsfiddle.net/patelriki13/Sqq8e/
Try this:
$(function() {
var elements = document.getElementsByName("topicName");
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
elements[i].oninvalid = function(e) {
e.target.setCustomValidity("Please enter Room Topic Title");
};
}
})
I tested this in Chrome and FF and it worked in both browsers.
Man, I never have done that in HTML 5 but I'll try. Take a look on this fiddle.
I have used some jQuery, HTML5 native events and properties and a custom attribute on input tag(this may cause problem if you try to validade your code). I didn't tested in all browsers but I think it may work.
This is the field validation JavaScript code with jQuery:
$(document).ready(function()
{
$('input[required], input[required="required"]').each(function(i, e)
{
e.oninput = function(el)
{
el.target.setCustomValidity("");
if (el.target.type == "email")
{
if (el.target.validity.patternMismatch)
{
el.target.setCustomValidity("E-mail format invalid.");
if (el.target.validity.typeMismatch)
{
el.target.setCustomValidity("An e-mail address must be given.");
}
}
}
};
e.oninvalid = function(el)
{
el.target.setCustomValidity(!el.target.validity.valid ? e.attributes.requiredmessage.value : "");
};
});
});
Nice. Here is the simple form html:
<form method="post" action="" id="validation">
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" required="required" requiredmessage="Name is required." />
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" required="required" requiredmessage="A valid E-mail address is required." pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+#[a-zA-Z0-9-]+.[a-zA-Z0-9]+$" />
<input type="submit" value="Send it!" />
</form>
The attribute requiredmessage is the custom attribute I talked about. You can set your message for each required field there cause jQuery will get from it when it will display the error message. You don't have to set each field right on JavaScript, jQuery does it for you. That regex seems to be fine(at least it block your testing#.com! haha)
As you can see on fiddle, I make an extra validation of submit form event(this goes on document.ready too):
$("#validation").on("submit", function(e)
{
for (var i = 0; i < e.target.length; i++)
{
if (!e.target[i].validity.valid)
{
window.alert(e.target.attributes.requiredmessage.value);
e.target.focus();
return false;
}
}
});
I hope this works or helps you in anyway.
This works well for me:
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
var intputElements = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
for (var i = 0; i < intputElements.length; i++) {
intputElements[i].oninvalid = function (e) {
e.target.setCustomValidity("");
if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
if (e.target.name == "email") {
e.target.setCustomValidity("Please enter a valid email address.");
} else {
e.target.setCustomValidity("Please enter a password.");
}
}
}
}
});
and the form I'm using it with (truncated):
<form id="welcome-popup-form" action="authentication" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="signup" value="1">
<input type="email" name="email" id="welcome-email" placeholder="Email" required></div>
<input type="password" name="passwd" id="welcome-passwd" placeholder="Password" required>
<input type="submit" id="submitSignup" name="signup" value="SUBMIT" />
</form>
You can do this setting up an event listener for the 'invalid' across all the inputs of the same type, or just one, depending on what you need, and then setting up the proper message.
[].forEach.call( document.querySelectorAll('[type="email"]'), function(emailElement) {
emailElement.addEventListener('invalid', function() {
var message = this.value + 'is not a valid email address';
emailElement.setCustomValidity(message)
}, false);
emailElement.addEventListener('input', function() {
try{emailElement.setCustomValidity('')}catch(e){}
}, false);
});
The second piece of the script, the validity message will be reset, since otherwise won't be possible to submit the form: for example this prevent the message to be triggered even when the email address has been corrected.
Also you don't have to set up the input field as required, since the 'invalid' will be triggered once you start typing in the input.
Here is a fiddle for that: http://jsfiddle.net/napy84/U4pB7/2/
Hope that helps!
Just need to get the element and use the method setCustomValidity.
Example
var foo = document.getElementById('foo');
foo.setCustomValidity(' An error occurred');
Use the attribute "title" in every input tag and write a message on it
you can just simply using the oninvalid=" attribute, with the bingding the this.setCustomValidity() eventListener!
Here is my demo codes!(you can run it to check out!)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>oninvalid</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="https://www.google.com.hk/webhp?#safe=strict&q=" method="post" >
<input type="email" placeholder="xgqfrms#email.xyz" required="" autocomplete="" autofocus="" oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity(`This is a customlised invalid warning info!`)">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
reference link
http://caniuse.com/#feat=form-validation
https://www.w3.org/TR/html51/sec-forms.html#sec-constraint-validation
You can add this script for showing your own message.
<script>
input = document.getElementById("topicName");
input.addEventListener('invalid', function (e) {
if(input.validity.valueMissing)
{
e.target.setCustomValidity("Please enter topic name");
}
//To Remove the sticky error message at end write
input.addEventListener('input', function (e) {
e.target.setCustomValidity('');
});
});
</script>
For other validation like pattern mismatch you can add addtional if else condition
like
else if (input.validity.patternMismatch)
{
e.target.setCustomValidity("Your Message");
}
there are other validity conditions like rangeOverflow,rangeUnderflow,stepMismatch,typeMismatch,valid
use it on the onvalid attribute as follows
oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Special Characters are not allowed')

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