updating and existing object in firestore database? - javascript

In the following example I am updating 2 things. The first thing is an existing array in the db, and the second thing is an existing object. The array pushing is working as it should, but the object has an issue. I mean is there an equivalent for array union to object?
// Doc model current state before the incoming update.
data
{items :[]}
{lists : {}}
const addObjToClientsArr = async () => {
const docRef = doc(db, 'data', _authContext.currentUser.uid);
const payload = selected;
// Array
await updateDoc(docRef, { items: arrayUnion(payload) });
// Obeject
const payload2 = {[context.id]: [
{ a : 1 },
]}
updateDoc(docRef, {
lists: {
payload2
});
};

It sounds like you want to update a field inside a nested object, which you can do with:
const path = `lists.${context.id}.a`;
await updateDoc(docRef, {
[path]: 1
})

Related

useState array becomes 2 arrays in console.log?

Im trying to just use a empty array in a react/ts project like this.
const [companyChatrooms, setCompanyChatrooms]: any = useState([]);
I then use a useEffect to get it done when rendering component.
async function fetchMyChatRooms() {
const userCollection = await firestore.collection('user_in_chat')
const snapshot = await userCollection.where('user_id', '==', myIdNumber).where('chatroom_id', '==', companyChatrooms).get();
snapshot.forEach(doc => {
const roomID = doc.data().chatroom_id
setMyChatrooms([...myChatrooms, roomID])
});
}
fetchMyChatRooms()
}, [companyChatrooms, myIdNumber])
console.log(myChatrooms)```
However, my console.log shows 2 arrays with each value instead of 1 array holding both values.
How can i make sure both values are stored in same array?
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/q0WPD.png <-- Check how the output looks.
I assume you have an array snapshot with more than 1 element and any iteration you are updating the state. This caused multiple re-render
I suggest you to update state after iterate entire array. Example:
const rooms = []
snapshot.forEach(doc => {
const roomID = doc.data().chatroom_id;
rooms.push(roomID);
});
setMyChatrooms(rooms)
you should set all of them in one time.
async function fetchMyChatRooms() {
const userCollection = await firestore.collection('user_in_chat')
const snapshot = await userCollection.where('user_id', '==', myIdNumber).where('chatroom_id', '==', companyChatrooms).get();
// here is the changing
const roomIDs = snapshot.map(doc => doc.data().chatroom_id);
setMyChatrooms(roomIDs )
//
fetchMyChatRooms()
}, [companyChatrooms, myIdNumber])
console.log(myChatrooms)

Trying to store FireStore array in React Native?

I have been trying to push or store a FireStore array in one of my own arrays. I have tried a few versions of code, the first being this:
var data = [];
db.collection('Rooms')
.doc(code)
.get()
.then((docs) => data.push(docs.data()));
However, when I log the data variable, it comes out as an empty array. The second method I have tried is this:
var [data, setData] = useState([]);
db.collection("Rooms")
.doc(code)
.get()
.then((docs) => setData(docs.data()));
However this method seems to setData infinitely, so it is reading into my API infinitely, which I would like to avoid. The last method I tried was this:
var data = db.collection("Rooms").doc(code).get();
console.log(data);
But this just returns
Promise {
"_U": 0,
"_V": 0,
"_W": null,
"_X": null,
}
Could anyone help me with this, ideally I'd like to store the data of an array called "MovieArray" inside the document, but I can't even access the document, so even if you can just help me store the data of the whole document, it would be very helpful.
If you are using react, I would suggest using the hook. You also, don't really need to push objects to an array like that.
Here is an example of how to get some data and store the collection of data.
const Forum = () => {
const [posts, setPosts] = useState(null);
const collectIdsAndDocs = (doc) => {
return { id: doc.id, ...doc.data() };
};
useEffect(() => {
const getPost = async () => {
const snapshot = await firestore.collection('Posts').get();
const myPosts = snapshot.docs.map(collectIdsAndDocs);
console.log(myPosts);
setPosts({ myPosts });
};
const createPost = async (post) => {
const docRef = await firestore.collection('Posts').add(post);
const doc = await docRef.get();
console.log(doc);
};
createPost({ Title: 'My First Post', Content: 'My content' });
getPost();
}, []);
return (
// return some JSX
);
};
Why does this work?
When you get a collection, Firebase returns a snapshot of the collection.
This snapshot has a list of docs or an array if you will.
We then want to map over those docs constructing a new object that contains just the document data and the ID of individual doc. This is what the myPosts variable is.
Using the react state hook, you can set that object to the current state of Posts, in your case this would be rooms.
When you add something to the database, Firestore will return a reference to the newly added item. You can then call get() to get the document back if you need it.
Try changing to (see comment before this)
const [data, setData] = useState({});

How to use dataloader?

Im trying to figure this out.
I want to get all my users from my database, cache them
and then when making a new request I want to get those that Ive cached + new ones that have been created.
So far:
const batchUsers = async ({ user }) => {
const users = await user.findAll({});
return users;
};
const apolloServer = new ApolloServer({
schema,
playground: true,
context: {
userLoader: new DataLoader(() => batchUsers(db)),// not sending keys since Im after all users
},
});
my resolver:
users: async (obj, args, context, info) => {
return context.userLoader.load();
}
load method requiers a parameter but in this case I dont want to have a specific user I want all of them.
I dont understand how to implement this can someone please explain.
If you're trying to just load all records, then there's not much of a point in utilizing DataLoader to begin in. The purpose behind DataLoader is to batch multiple calls like load(7) and load(22) into a single call that's then executed against your data source. If you need to get all users, then you should just call user.findAll directly.
Also, if you do end up using DataLoader, make sure you pass in a function, not an object as your context. The function will be ran on each request, which will ensure you're using a fresh instance of DataLoader instead of one with a stale cache.
context: () => ({
userLoader: new DataLoader(async (ids) => {
const users = await User.findAll({
where: { id: ids }
})
// Note that we need to map over the original ids instead of
// just returning the results of User.findAll because the
// length of the returned array needs to match the length of the ids
return ids.map(id => users.find(user => user.id === id) || null)
}),
}),
Note that you could also return an instance of an error instead of null inside the array if you want load to reject.
Took me a while but I got this working:
const batchUsers = async (keys, { user }) => {
const users = await user.findAll({
raw: true,
where: {
Id: {
// #ts-ignore
// eslint-disable-next-line no-undef
[op.in]: keys,
},
},
});
const gs = _.groupBy(users, 'Id');
return keys.map(k => gs[k] || []);
};
const apolloServer = new ApolloServer({
schema,
playground: true,
context: () => ({
userLoader: new DataLoader(keys => batchUsers(keys, db)),
}),
});
resolver:
user: {
myUsers: ({ Id }, args, { userLoader }) => {
return userLoader.load(Id);
},
},
playground:
{users
{Id
myUsers
{Id}}
}
playground explained:
users basically fetches all users and then myusers does the same thing by inhereting the id from the first call.
I think I choose a horrible example here since I did not see any gains in performence by this. I did see however that the query turned into:
SELECT ... FROM User WhERE ID IN(...)

Update value in object in nested array in React Firestore

I need to update value field in object at specific index which is in array in Firebase
I tried to grab through getState() array with all objects;
then get object index which I need;
then assign new value to object, in this case content;
then rewrite whole array (comments) to newArray (actualComments) as you can see below.
And this works how I want, but only for the first time. If I try to do it again, I get error TypeError: "content" is read-only.
export const editComment = (comment) => {
return (dispatch, getState, { getFirebase, getFirestore }) => {
const firestore = getFirestore();
let actualComments = getState().firestore.data.topics[comment.topicId].comments;
let numberArray = actualComments.findIndex(e => {return e.id === comment.commentId});
actualComments[numberArray].content = comment.editContent;
firestore.collection('topics').doc(comment.topicId).update({
comments: actualComments
}).then(() => {
dispatch({ type: 'EDIT_COMMENT' })
}).catch((error) => {
dispatch({ type: 'EDIT_COMMENT_ERROR', error})
})
}
}
My friend helped me with this, and now my updates in object at specifix index in Array works! Here is code, cheers
/////Grab through reference all comments Array in firestore
let actualComments = getState().firestore.data.topics[comment.topicId].comments;
////make container for array
let updatedComments = [];
//// copy array from reference to empty updatedComments array
actualComments.forEach(comment => {
updatedComments.push({
content: comment.content,
createdAt: comment.createdAt,
editDate: comment.editDate,
edited: comment.edited,
id: comment.id,
idTopic: comment.idTopic,
name: comment.name,
nameId: comment.nameId
})
})
//// grab index which i want to update
let numberArray = actualComments.findIndex(e => {return e.id === comment.commentId});
//// update in specific index array
updatedComments[numberArray].content = comment.editContent;
updatedComments[numberArray].editDate = new Date();
updatedComments[numberArray].edited = true;
//// replace updated array in firestore
firestore.collection('topics').doc(comment.topicId).update({
comments: updatedComments
}).then...

How to append to an array in IndexedDB filtered by ID?

Init code:
let dbPormise = null;
const OBJECT_STORE_NAME = 'pages';
const DB_NAME = 'tracking-log';
To initiate an ObjectStore:
dbPromise = idb.open(DB_NAME, 3, upgradeDB => {
upgradeDB.createObjectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, {
autoIncrement: true,
keypath: 'id'
});
});
This is how I generate a blank record in the IndexedDB:
const tx = db.transaction(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, 'readwrite');
tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME).put(
{ id: newBucketID, data: [] });
Now, at a later point, I have some elements that I want to append to the data array for a particular id.
This is how I tried doing it:
const tx = db.transaction(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, 'readwrite');
tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME).put(
{ id: localStorage.getItem("currentBucket"), data: item }
);
Schema
{
data: Array
}
Every item has a unique key generated and provided by me.
However, this doesn't work and returns an error: "Key already exists in the object store."
So, how can I append a value to a field inside a IDB objectt?
Not sure about the error, but regardless of that, the basic way of adding an item would be something like this:
function addItem(db, bucketId, item) {
return new Promise(addItemExecutor.bind(null, db, bucketId, item));
}
function addItemExecutor(db, bucketId, item, resolve, reject) {
// Start a single writable transaction that we will use for two requests. One to
// find the corresponding bucket, and one to update it.
const tx = db.transaction(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, 'readwrite');
// If all requests completed without error, we are done
tx.oncomplete = resolve;
// If any request fails, the operation fails
tx.onerror = event => reject(event.target.error);
const store = tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME);
// Go find the corresponding bucket object to update
const findRequest = store.get(bucketId);
findRequest.onsuccess = findRequestOnsuccess.bind(findRequest, bucketId, item, reject);
}
// React to the resolution of the get request
function findRequestOnsuccess(bucketId, item, reject, event) {
const bucket = event.target.result;
// If no bucket exists for that id then fail
if(!bucket) {
const error = new Error('No bucket found for id ' + bucketId);
reject(error);
return;
}
// Lazily init the data array property
if(!bucket.data) {
bucket.data = [];
}
// Add our item to the data array
bucket.data.push(item);
// Save the bucket object back into the bucket object store, completely replacing
// the bucket that was there before.
const bucketStore = event.target.source;
bucketStore.put(bucket);
}
async function someCallingCodeExampleAvoidingTopLevelAwait() {
const bucketId = localStorage.currentBucket;
const item = {foo:bar};
const db = evilUnreliableGlobalDbVariableFromSomewhereMagicalForeverOpenAssumeInitialized;
try {
await addItem(db, bucketId, item);
} catch(error) {
console.debug(error);
}
// Leave the database connection open for page lifetime
}
Without a reduced example it's difficult to figure out what's going on. The best way to get help is to create a reduced example of the problem, as in, the smallest amount of code needed to recreate the issue you're seeing, then put it on something like jsbin.com or glitch.com so folks only have to click a link to see the error you're seeing.
I wasn't able to recreate the error you're seeing. You have keypath when it should be keyPath, but I don't think that creates the error you're seeing.
Anyway, here's how to modify a record in IDB:
async function main() {
// Set up the database.
const OBJECT_STORE_NAME = 'pages';
const DB_NAME = 'tracking-log';
const db = await idb.open(DB_NAME, 1, upgradeDB => {
upgradeDB.createObjectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, {
autoIncrement: true,
keyPath: 'id'
});
});
// The OP didn't make it clear what this value was, so I'll guess.
const newBucketID = 1;
{
// Create the record.
const tx = db.transaction(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, 'readwrite');
tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME).put({ id: newBucketID, data: ['first value'] });
}
{
const tx = db.transaction(OBJECT_STORE_NAME, 'readwrite');
// Get the record.
const record = await tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME).get(newBucketID);
// Modify it.
record.data.push('second value');
// Put the modified record back.
tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME).put(record);
}
{
// Read the value to confirm everything worked.
const tx = db.transaction(OBJECT_STORE_NAME);
const value = await tx.objectStore(OBJECT_STORE_NAME).get(newBucketID);
console.log(value);
}
}
main();
And here's that example running: https://jsbin.com/dineguq/edit?js,console

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