Get values from ID HTML and save in array - javascript

I'm doing a view where once I click I'm displaying
For Loop
I am having a view that captures a QR code and displays it on the screen, what I want to do next is take these values by iterating the elements with a for loop and save it in an array, in this case my ID is id="scanned-result" and I want to iterate each containing values and saving to an array.
I am doing this but for some reason it is not performing the operation correctly. I would like to know what I should correct?
function SubmitCodes() {
var QRCodeval= document.querySelectorAll('scanned-result');
var arr = [];
for (var i in QRCodeval) {
alert(QRCodeval[i]);
arr.push( QRCodeval[i]);
}
alert(arr.val);
}
VIEW
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 20px;">
<div id="reader" style="display: inline-block;"></div>
<div class="empty"></div>
<div id="scanned-result">
<div>[1] - https://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/quick-response-qr-code.asp</div>
<div>[2] - https://www.dropbox.com/s/705b6p4a2ydvayx/EN-Poster.pdf?dl=0</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

There are several issues with your code. To select element by ID using querySelector you need to use # selector, also to select the divs inside you can use element > element selector.
var QRCodeval = document.querySelectorAll("#scanned-result>div");
querySelectorAll returns a nodeList. So you need to iterate through it to get value of individual elements. But you should not use for..in. You can use forEach instead.
function submitCodes() {
var QRCodeval = document.querySelectorAll("#scanned-result>div");
var arr = [];
QRCodeval.forEach((el) => arr.push(el.innerHTML));
console.log(arr)
}
submitCodes();
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 20px;">
<div id="reader" style="display: inline-block;"></div>
<div class="empty"></div>
<div id="scanned-result">
<div>[1] - https://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/quick-response-qr-code.asp</div>
<div>[2] - https://www.dropbox.com/s/705b6p4a2ydvayx/EN-Poster.pdf?dl=0</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
To get the text inside of the elements you can use innerHTML.

Since there is no <scanned-result></scanned-result> element on your page, as charlietfl pointed out, you won't get any results.
Since your HTML markup is the following:
<div id="scanned-result">
<!-- … -->
</div>
You are looking for an ID.
And the valid ID query in a CSS selector is a #, because of that you should query like:
var QRCodeval = document.querySelectorAll('#scanned-result')

I've changed the iteration to fill the array with the lines inside the ID scanned-result. Would that help ?
function SubmitCodes() {
var QRCodeval = document.getElementById('scanned-result').children;
var arr = [];
for (var i = 0; i < QRCodeval.length; i++) {
arr.push(QRCodeval[i].innerText)
}
console.log(arr)
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 20px;">
<div id="reader" style="display: inline-block;"></div>
<div class="empty"></div>
<div id="scanned-result">
<div>[1] - https://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/quick-response-qr-code.asp</div>
<div>[2] - https://www.dropbox.com/s/705b6p4a2ydvayx/EN-Poster.pdf?dl=0</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Related

How do I set data attribute value by the index of element in jQuery?

I have multiple sibling elements, some that are added dynamically and others manually or using JS. Each one has a data attribute of "data-sec_number" with a number value that increases by one for each new element down the page. At the moment I am manually writing these in.
E.g.
<div class="container">
<div class="row resource_sec" data-sec_number=1>
<div class="content sec_number" data-sec_number=1></div>
</div>
<div class="row resource_sec" data-sec_number=2>
<div class="content sec_number" data-sec_number=2></div>
</div>
<div class="row resource_sec" data-sec_number=3>
<div class="content sec_number" data-sec_number=3></div>
</div>
</div>
How can I get the value of attribute "data-sec_number" to match the index of the element .resource_sec within the .container element? E.g. the 3rd .resource_sec element will always have a "data-sec_number" value of 3.
I also have the child element of .resource_sec called .sec_number, which has the same data attribute that should mirror the parent.
The JS I have been trying to use is:
var items = $('.container .resource_sec');
var lastItem = $('.container .resource_sec:last');
var index = items.index(lastItem);
$('.resource_sec').attr('data-sec_number', index);
$('.sec_number').attr('data-sec_number', index);
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<div class="row resource_sec" data-sec_number=1>
<div class="content sec_number" data-sec_number=1></div>
</div>
<div class="row resource_sec" data-sec_number=2>
<div class="content sec_number" data-sec_number=2></div>
</div>
<div class="row resource_sec" data-sec_number=3>
<div class="content sec_number" data-sec_number=3></div>
</div>
</div>
The meaning of this line
$('.resource_sec').attr('data-sec_number', index);
is to set the attribute value. to select (query) a specific index please use:
$('.resource_sec[data-sec_number=' + index + ']')
or
$(`.resource_sec[data-sec_number=${index}]`)
If you support ES6
UPDATE:
To add a new element in jQuery you may use:
var container = $('.container')
var newElement = $('<div class="row resource_sec"></div>').appendTo(container)
Then, you can fetch the new element index by passing it to the index method,according to Jquery documentation:
If .index() is called on a collection of elements and a DOM element or jQuery object is passed in, .index() returns an integer indicating the position of the passed element relative to the original collection.
var index = container.index(newElement)
To append index to the new element attribute:
newElement.attr('data-sec_number', index)

Could I get to an element using two ids?

Here's my code:
<div id='layer1'>
<div id='a'>
<div id='b'>
<div id='layer2'>
<div id='a'>
<div id='b'>
<div id='layer3'>
<div id='a'>
<div id='b'>
I want to try to get the element [a] of layer1.
Could I do this using pure javascript and withOUT jquery and other stuff?
An ID uniquely identifies one single element on the page. The behavior you described is more like "a class" inside of an ID:
document.querySelector("#counter-for-drinks .up-arrow")
and so if you want a different up-arrow, it is:
document.querySelector("#counter-for-burgers .up-arrow")
document.querySelector() is what is similar to jQuery $(" "). It also has the form document.querySelectorAll() for getting all matched elements.
Your HTML is missing closing tags. You can always validate your code here.
Also, you should use class instead of id.
<div id='layer1'>
<div class='a'></div>
<div class='b'></div>
</div>
<div id='layer2'>
<div class='a'></div>
<div class='b'></div>
</div>
<div id='layer3'>
<div class='a'></div>
<div class='b'></div>
</div>
You can use javascript to get elements:
document.querySelector("#layer1 .a")
var firstA = document.querySelectorAll('#layer1 #a');
var nodeString = '';
if (firstA.length > 0) {
for (var i = 0; i < firstA.length; i++) {
nodeString = nodeString + firstA[i].innerText + '<br/>';
}
}
document.getElementById('founded-nodes').innerHTML = nodeString;
#founded-nodes {
color: brown;
}
<div id='layer1'>
<div id='a'>layer1 aaa</div>
<div id='b'>layer1 bbb</div>
</div>
<div id='layer2'>
<div id='a'>layer2 aaa</div>
<div id='b'>layer2 bbb</div>
</div>
<div id='layer3'>
<div id='a'>layer3 aaa</div>
<div id='b'>layer3 bbb</div>
</div>
<div id="founded-nodes"></div>
As all said in above over comments and answers, one must use a single id on the same page, or else the use of classes is a must. But if you want to achieve this, you can have a look at code.

Copy Class Values to Div

I have HTML File:
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value1</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value2</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value3</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value4</div>
</div>
<button onclick="Function()">Whatever</button>
<div id="result"></div>
I'd like my function to take values from all four divs with class "um-field-value"
<div class="um-field-value">Value1</div>
And past them in Div "result"
Essentially, I want a script to simply copy values given in class um-field-value and paste it in a "result" div. I tried following:
function Function() {
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("um-field-value");
document.getElementsById('result').innerHTML = x;
}
But that doesn't work at all.
I am somewhat new to coding so I am not entirely sure if it is even possible. Googled for over an hour but couldn't find any solutions.
document.getElementsByClassName gets the HTML nodes themselves but then you have to extract the values from within the HTML nodes, combine them, and set that to your result div. Example snippet below:
function myFunction() {
var valueNodes = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.getElementsByClassName("um-field-value"));
var values = valueNodes.map(valueNode => valueNode.innerHTML);
var result = values.join(' ');
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = result;
}
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value1</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value2</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value3</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value4</div>
</div>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Whatever</button>
<div id="result"></div>
Use querySelectorAll to get all the dom with this class um-field-value and iterate over that to get the innerHTML
There is a typo in your code.It is getElementById instead of getElementsById. There is an extra s
function Function() {
var x = document.querySelectorAll(".um-field-value");
let result = '';
for (var y = 0; y < x.length; y++) {
result += x[y].innerHTML;
}
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = result;
}
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value1</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value2</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value3</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value4</div>
</div>
<button onclick="Function()">Whatever</button>
<div id="result"></div>
You are on the right track. document.getElementsByClassName will return a NodeList. You need to get the innerText for each of the elements in that list. Depending on the browser you can either use forEach or a regular for loop to iterate over the list.
function Function() {
var fieldsList = document.getElementsByClassName("um-field-value");
var fieldValues = [];
fieldsList.forEach(function(field) { fieldValues.push(field.innerText) });
document.getElementsById('result').innerHTML = fieldValues.join(", ");
}
This is a simple and readable solution that uses a loop to get the text inside each element and add it to a string. getElementsByClassName returns an array of all elements found, so a loop is needed to get the text inside each with textContent.
function Function() {
var result = '';
var fields = document.getElementsByClassName("um-field-value");
for (var i=0; i<fields.length; i++) {
result += fields[i].textContent + '\n';
}
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = result;
}
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value1</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value2</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value3</div>
</div>
<div class="um-field-area">
<div class="um-field-value">Value4</div>
</div>
<button onclick="Function()">Whatever</button>
<div id="result"></div>

How to know the order number of the child element selected in relation to its parent?

I have a html structure like the following:
<div id="first">
<div id="second">
<div class="inside"></div>
<div class="inside"></div>
<div class="inside"></div>
<div class="inside"></div>
<div class="inside"></div>
</div>
</div>
And the following javascript / jquery code:
$(".inside").mouseover(function(ev){
var el = ev.currentTarget;
//TODO: get real element
var el_position = 1;
});
What I want to do is check the number of ".inside" that is being hovered with the mouse. So, if I hover the first entry of ".inside" it should display "1". In the fourth it should display "4". But accessing the variable "el" (ev.currentTarget) has no "element position" property or anything of the alike that would allow me to understand the position of the actual hovered element in relation to "#second" (the first, second, third, etc .inside).
So, does anyone have any idea? Can I get some help? Thank you very much :)
You can use .index() which returns the 0-based index of the element within a collection
$(".inside").mouseover(function(ev) {
var el = ev.currentTarget;
//TODO: get real element
var el_position = $(el).index(".inside") + 1;
console.log(el_position);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<div id="first">
<div id="second">
<div class="inside">1</div>
<div class="inside">2</div>
<div class="inside">3</div>
<div class="inside">4</div>
<div class="inside">5</div>
</div>
</div>

Wrapping an anchor tag around dynamically generated divs

I have a div that generates multiple elements inside it:
<div class="lists">
<?php for($i=0;$i<6;$i++) { ?>
<div class="list history[[$i]]" id="history[[$i]]">
<div class="info">
<div class="picture monophoto">
<div class="text">BO</div>
<div class="img" style="background-image: url();"></div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="lineone">John Smith</div>
<div class="linetwo">Daily Essentials</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="boxes">
<div class="left">
<div class="box box1"></div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="box box2"></div>
<div class="box box3"></div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="cbutton whiteonblack">VIEW LIST<!--SEE <span class="owner">JOHN'S</span>--></a>
</div>
<?php } ?>
</div>
I am trying to wrap the following div with an anchor tag so it links:
<div class="boxes"> </div>
Using jQuery I am trying to wrap this using jQuery that is part of a loop:
for(var i = 0; i < listLength; i++){
for(var y = 0; y < result.history[i].length; y++){
var history = document.getElementById('history' + i);
history.querySelector('.boxes').wrap('');
}
}
This is not resulting in an anchor tag showing up at all on the DOM. What am I doing wrong and how do I fix it?
Edit: I clarified which div
Edit 2: To clarify, each of the links are actually going to be dynamically generated. I am just using google.com as an example. So effecting all of a specific class wont work.
querySelector returns a NodeList object, wrap() is a jquery function, they won't work together, try this :
for(var i = 0; i < listLength; i++){
for(var y = 0; y < result.history[i].length; y++){
$('#history' + i).find('.boxes').first().wrap('');
}
}
You can do this in a single line by selecting the .list .boxes elements:
$('.lists .boxes').wrap('')
Example fiddle
Note that this will only work if you are using HTML5, otherwise it would be invalid to have a block level element (a div) inside an inline element (the a).

Categories

Resources