get previous json item in Json - javascript

I have a JSON file titled stuff.json. I am trying to get the previous json item given a certain item. For example, if I am given the key ["also-random-here"], how do I get the previous JSON item "sample-name"?
My JSON data looks as follows:
{
"random-name-here": {
"name": "name is item1"
},
"sample-name": {
"name": "name is item2"
},
"also-random-here": {
"name": "name is item3"
}
}

try this
var names={
"random-name-here": {
"name": "name is item1"
},
"sample-name": {
"name": "name is item2"
},
"also-random-here": {
"name": "name is item3"
}
};
var prevName= findPrevName(names, "also-random-here") ;
function findPrevName(item, key) {
var prevName;
for (const property in item)
{
if(property==key) break;
prevName=property;
};
return { [prevName]: item[prevName]};
};

Related

How to filter an objects where is employeeId equals to some value

I'm using knockoutjs, but the question is really in Javascript domain.
I have variable vm.filteredSerivces() which contains all services by all employees.
Now, I want to just preserve those filteredSerivces where is vm.filteredSerivces()[0].GroupedServices[x].EmployeeId == 3684 (x is the number of index number of each object in GroupedServices object list)
I tried as follows:
var filteredSrvcs = vm.filteredSerivces()[0].GroupedServices.filter(x => x.EmployeeId != Id).remove();
vm.filteredSerivces(filteredSrvcs );
But I changed structure in that way, and my bindings in html is not corresponding.
Is there any other way to just remove this sub-sub object, and to preserve a structure as it is?
Here is the
Here's an example that maps a new array of new objects and the filter is set to only include the GroupedServices items where Id == 2000
let res = data.map(({ServiceTypeName, GroupedServices}) =>{
GroupedServices= GroupedServices.filter(({Id}) => Id == 2000);
return {ServiceTypeName,GroupedServices }
})
console.log(res)
<script>
let data =
[
{
"ServiceTypeName": "Type 1",
"GroupedServices": [{
"Id": 1,
"Name": "A"
}, {
"Id": 2,
"Name": "A"
},
{
"Id": 28456,
"Name": "AGSADGJS"
}]
},
{
"ServiceTypeName": "Type 2",
"GroupedServices": [{
"Id": 1203,
"Name": "AHASJ"
}, {
"Id": 2000,
"Name": "AHSJD"
},
{
"Id": 284536,
"Name": "UEHNCK"
}]
}];
</script>

How to find and replace value in JSON?

I have an object like this:
{
"responses": {
"firstKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name one"
}
},
"anotherKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name two"
}
},
"oneMoreKey": {
"items": {
"name": "John"
}
}
}
}
I need to find all 'name' keys and replace its value only if it starts with 'test name' then return new JSON object:
{
"responses": {
"firstKey": {
"items": {
"name": "N/A"
}
},
"anotherKey": {
"items": {
"name": "N/A"
}
},
"oneMoreKey": {
"items": {
"name": "John"
}
}
}
}
The problem is that the keys are not consistent through the objects, i.e. 'firstKey', 'secondKey'... I tried ForEach but it seems to be too cumbersome... So I need either lodash or vanila JavaScript to replace the values.
The javascript object should be iterated and then each value of name can be checked and replaced. There are checks such as hasOwnProperty() that can be used to make sure you are not iterating objects that are missing "items" or "name" for better error handling.
var data = {
"responses": {
"firstKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name one"
}
},
"anotherKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name two"
}
},
"oneMoreKey": {
"items": {
"name": "John"
}
}
}
};
Given the JSON above you can use a simple for statement to iterate and then check each name for some value and replace.
for(var key in data.responses){
if ((data.responses[key].items.name).match(/test name/)){
data.responses[key].items.name = "N/A";
}
}
To check your replacements you can log data to the console.
console.log(JSON.stringify(data));
It can also be done during parsing :
var json = `{
"responses": {
"firstKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name one"
}
},
"anotherKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name two"
}
},
"oneMoreKey": {
"items": {
"name": "John"
}
}
}
}`
var obj = JSON.parse(json, (k, v) => k == 'name' && /^test name/.test(v) ? 'N/A' : v)
console.log( obj )
A javascript object is for all intents and purposes a tree — though it can be, and may well be, a directed graph — that quite possibly may be cyclic meaning a node in the graph points back to own of its own parents. Following a cycle can result in never-ending recursion or loop.
You want to use something like traverse to do what you're talking about. It takes care of all the stuff that makes traversing a graph hassle — dealing with cycles in the graph and the like.
https://www.npmjs.com/package/traverse
https://github.com/substack/js-traverse
const traverse = require('traverse');
. . .
var scrubbed = traverse(obj).map( function(value) {
const isTestName = this.key === 'name'
&& value
&& /^test name/i.test(value)
;
if (isTestName) {
this.update('N/A');
}
});
NOTE: The callback function given to travese can't be an arrow function (() => {...} as that function's this context is the traverse context for the current node being inspected.
That traverse context also gives you access to the entire path from the root down to the current node, along with an upward link to the parent node's traverse context.
Do something like this. Convert to string replace using regex (add key to regex as well) and then convert back.
var data = {
"responses": {
"firstKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name one"
}
},
"anotherKey": {
"items": {
"name": "test name two"
}
},
"oneMoreKey": {
"items": {
"name": "John"
}
}
}
};
var originalMsg = JSON.stringify(data);
console.log(data)
console.log(originalMsg)
var updatedMsg = originalMsg.replace(/test name [a-z]*/g, "N/A");
console.log(updatedMsg)
var newObj = JSON.parse(updatedMsg);
console.log(newObj);

Manipulating javascript object with underscore

I have a Javascript object with a format like below
"items":
{
"Groups":[
{
"title":"group 1",
"SubGroups":[
{
"title":"sub1",
"id" : "1",
"items":[
{
"title":"Ajax request 1",
},
{
"title":"Ajax request 2",
}
]
},
{
"title":"sub2",
"id" : "2",
"items":[
{
"title":"Ajax request 3",
},
{
"title":"Ajax request 4",
}
]
}
]
}
]
There are n 'Groups', n 'subGroups' and n 'items'.
What I want to do firstly is get all the items from a particular group based on id. This is achieved using:
_.each(items.Groups, function(o) {
result = _.where(o.SubGroups, {
'id': '1'
});
});
which returns
"items":[{"title":"Ajax request 1",},{"title":"Ajax request 2",}]
Then I want to get the rest of the data, excluding the items and parent group I have just retrieved.
I tried this:
_.each(items.Groups, function(o) {
arr = _.without(o.SubGroups, _.findWhere(o.SubGroups, {id: '2'}));
});
But this only returns me the items like this:
{
"title":"sub2",
"id" : "2",
"items":[{"title":"Ajax request 3"},{"title":"Ajax request 4",}]
}
whereas what I need is this:
"items":
{
"Groups":[
{
"title":"group 1",
"SubGroups":[
{
"title":"sub2",
"id" : "2",
"items":[
{
"title":"Ajax request 3",
},
{
"title":"Ajax request 4",
}
]
}
]
}
]
Just try this:
_.each(items.Groups, function(o) {
arr = _.without(o, _.findWhere(o.SubGroups, {id: '2'}));
});
o should be enough => you want to get Groups and not SubGroups.
Following is a pure JS implementation:
JSFiddle.
var data = {
"Groups": [{
"title": "group 1",
"SubGroups": [{
"title": "sub1",
"id": "1",
"items": [{
"title": "Ajax request 1",
}, {
"title": "Ajax request 2",
}]
}, {
"title": "sub2",
"id": "2",
"items": [{
"title": "Ajax request 3",
}, {
"title": "Ajax request 4",
}]
}]
}]
}
var items = [];
var group = [];
data.Groups.forEach(function(o) {
var _tmp = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(o));
_tmp.SubGroups = [];
o.SubGroups.forEach(function(s) {
if (s.id == "1") {
items.push(s.items);
} else {
_tmp.SubGroups.push(s);
group.push(_tmp)
}
});
});
function printObj(label, obj) {
document.write(label + "<pre>" + JSON.stringify(obj, 0, 4) + "</pre>")
}
printObj("group", group);
printObj("items", items);
Using underscore and using your logic to filter all subgroups:
//array to store subgroup with ID 1
var results = [];
var d = _.each(data.items.Groups, function(o) {
result = _.where(o.SubGroups, {
'id': '1'
});
//add to results array
results.push(result);
});
//make a clone of the earlier object so that you get the parent structure.
var data1 = _.clone(data);
//set the filtered results to the group
data1.items.Groups = results;
//your data as you want
console.log(data1)
Working code here

Sorting out JSON data into a smaller file using nodejs

I have a large JSON file, I am trying to pull out specific key blocks but i am unsure on how to do this.
Current JSON file:
{
"blockID1": {
"name": "name here",
"locale": "en_GB"
},
"blockID2": {
"name": "name here",
"locale": "en_GB"
},
"blockID3": {
"name": "name here",
"locale": "en_GB"
},
"blockID4": {
"name": "name here",
"locale": "en_GB"
}
}
I just want to retrieve blockID3 and blockID4 and then I would output into another json file.
{
"blockID3": {
"name": "name here",
"locale": "en_GB"
},
"blockID4": {
"name": "name here",
"locale": "en_GB"
}
}
Does anyone have an example?
Use an array as a lookup and then loop over the object and if a key is found copy the value to the output object.
var obj = {"blockID1":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"},"blockID2":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"},"blockID3":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"},"blockID4":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"}};
var find = ['blockID3', 'blockID4'];
var out = {};
for (var p in obj) {
if (find.indexOf(p) > -1) {
out[p] = obj[p];
}
}
console.log(out);
Not sure if I understood your question but if you want to output something like that, and you have the ids of the json file if you want you could simply do something like this
const props = ['blockID3', 'blockID4'],
json = {"blockID1":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"},"blockID2":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"},"blockID3":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"},"blockID4":{"name":"name here","locale":"en_GB"}},
res = {};
for(const prop of props) {
if(json[prop]) {
res[prop] = prop;
}
});
At the end res will have the objects that you wanted, hope this helps :)

Accessing second array in a JSON decode using Jquery

I need to access the second array from a JSON decoded string, but I am having no luck.
The entire JSON string is displayed in var RAW00, and then split into var RAW01 & var RAW02.
All 3 of these are for testing - RAW00 is identical to msg
When they are split - I can access either, depending on what variable I start of with, but when I use RAW00 I cannot access the tutor section.
I will provide more detail if required, but my question is:
How do I see and access the tutor array in the second $.each (nested) block??]
Thanks :-)
success: function(msg)
{
var test = "";
var raw00 = {
"allData": [
{
"class2": [
{
"tid": "1",
"name": "Monday 2"
},
{
"tid": "1",
"name": "Monday Test"
}
]
},
{
"tutor": [
{
"fname": "Jeffrey",
"lname": "Kranenburg"
},
{
"fname": "Jeffrey",
"lname": "Kranenburg"
}
]
}
]
};
var raw01 = {
"allData": [
{
"class2": [
{
"tid": "1",
"name": "Monday 2"
},
{
"tid": "1",
"name": "Monday Test"
}
]
}
]
};
var raw02 = {
"allData": [
{
"tutor": [
{
"fname": "Jeffrey",
"lname": "Kranenburg"
},
{
"fname": "Jeffrey",
"lname": "Kranenburg"
}
]
}
]
};
$.each(raw00.allData, function(index, entry)
{
$.each(entry.class2, function (index, data)
{
console.log(this.name);
test += '<tr><td>'+this.name+'</td>';
});
$.each(entry.tutor, function (index, data)
{
console.log(this.fname);
test += '<td>'+this.name+'</td></tr>';
});
$('#all-courses-table-content').html( test );
});
You need to check whether the current element of the array is an object with class2 property or tutor property.
$.each(raw00.allData, function(index, entry) {
if (entry.hasOwnProperty('class2')) {
$.each(entry.class2, function (index, data)
{
console.log(this.name);
test += '<tr><td>'+this.name+'</td>';
});
}
if (entry.hasOwnProperty('tutor')) {
$.each(entry.tutor, function (index, data)
{
console.log(this.fname);
test += '<td>'+this.fname+'</td></tr>';
});
}
$('#all-courses-table-content').html( test );
});
Things would probably be simpler if you redesigned the data structure. It generally doesn't make sense to have an array of objects when each object just has a single key and it's different for each. I suggest you replace the allData array with a single object, like this:
var raw00 = {
"allData": {
"class2": [
{
"tid": "1",
"name": "Monday 2"
},
{
"tid": "1",
"name": "Monday Test"
}
],
"tutor": [
{
"fname": "Jeffrey",
"lname": "Kranenburg"
},
{
"fname": "Jeffrey",
"lname": "Kranenburg"
}
]
}
};

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