Render Component by function Call in React - javascript

I am sick of defining states to render Components on condition. Most of the time I just need to show some kind of notification or alert. I want to know how can I render a component by calling a function from that Component.
I have found some sample code that is doing exactly what I want, but I canĀ“t reverse engineer it to implement this on my own as I have no clue how the Modal.info() function is adding itself to the DOM.
I want to recreate the Modal Component for myself and display it by calling MyModal.info().
import { Modal, Button, Space } from 'antd';
const Item = (props: ItemProps) => {
const { itemGroup, items } = props;
function info() {
Modal.info({
title: 'This is a notification message',
content: (
<div>
<p>some messages...some messages...</p>
<p>some messages...some messages...</p>
</div>
),
onOk() {},
});
}
return (
<div className="py-6">
<div
onClick={() => info()}
className="cursor-pointer py-6 px-6 text-3xl font-heading font-bold bg-primary text-white"
>
<p>{itemGroup.text}</p>
</div>
<div className={`${isOpen ? 'block' : 'hidden'} duration-200 transition-all p-3 bg-gray-200`}>
<ul className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
{items.map((x) => (
<ItemCard key={x.id} itemData={x} />
))}
</ul>
</div>
</div>
);
};

I came up with following solution.
Notification.tsx
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
export class Notifier {
static warn() {
if (!document) return;
const rootElement = document.getElementById('__next');
ReactDOM.render(React.createElement(Notification), rootElement);
}
}
const Notification = () => {
return (
<div className="w-full h-full bg-red-500 absolute top-0 left-0">Notification Content</div>
);
};
With this solution I can insert anywhere I want my Modal by calling Notifier.warn().
The only thing I am insecure about is the bundle size from ReactDOM which actually ads 125Kb to Notification.tsx.

You should be able to call Modal.info() like this
<Modal.info
title='This is a notification message',
content={) => (
<div>
<p>some messages...some messages...</p>
<p>some messages...some messages...</p>
</div>
)}
onOk={() => {}}
/>;
All functional components can be called like components.
If this doesn't work then Modal.info is not a component.
To trigger it you should follow the first example from the docs.
https://ant.design/components/modal/
You need to manage some sort of state to tell the Modal to open, functional components can manage something like state using hooks.
Like here
https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-state.html
For custom, you will need to create your own modal design, likely in a react portal, design as you want. But opening/closing will be handled through useState hooks.
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const Component = props => {
const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
return (
<>
<Button onClick={() => setOpen(true)}>Open</Button>
{open && <Modal>
<Button onClick={() => setOpen(false)}>Close</Button>
</Modal> }
</>
)
}

Related

MaxListenersExceedWarning: Possible EventEmitter memory leak detected

A similar issue to the following however I cannot seem to code my way out of it.
Link to similar issue
Possible EventEmitter memory leak detected without EventEmiter
Please find code underneath:
I suspect that the error handling in the 'input onchange' of CreateThread component are causing the issues but at this point I am really not sure about anything anymore. That being said it could be that a connect button in the header could be the culprit being that the console hints at the 'accountChanged Listeners' however I do not recall adding anything unusual. (Adding image for clarity)
Could anyone please shine their light on this issue?
I am already hugely appreciative!
CreateThread.js component
import { abi, contractAddresses } from "../constants";
import { useMoralis } from "react-moralis";
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
export default function startThread() {
const { chainId: chainIdHex, isWeb3Enabled } = useMoralis();
const chainId = parseInt(chainIdHex);
const threadAddress =
chainIdHex in contractAddresses ? contractAddresses[chainId][0] : null;
const [threadtitle, setthreadtitle] = useState("");
const [threadpost, setthreadpost] = useState("");
const { runContractFunction: createThread } = useWeb3Contract({
abi: abi,
contractAddress: threadAddress,
functionName: "createThread",
params: { _threadTitle: threadtitle, _threadPost: threadpost }, //these parameters should come from the input boxes (document.getElementById("threadtitle").value, etc.)
msgValue: {},
});
async function Update() {
const response = await createThread();
console.log(response);
}
useEffect(() => {
if (isWeb3Enabled) {
}
}, []);
return (
<div>
<div className="bg-slate-400 w-screen h-96 py-4 px-2">
<div>Threadtitle</div>
<input
className=" w-11/12"
id="threadtitle"
onChange={(e) => setthreadtitle(e.target.value)}
></input>
<div>Threadpost</div>
<input
className=" w-11/12 h-24"
id="threadpost"
onChange={(e) => setthreadpost(e.target.value)}
></input>
<div className="py-4">
<button
className="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-400 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 border-b-4 border-blue-700 hover:border-blue-500 rounded"
onClick={Update}
>
Create Thread
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
Header.js
import { ConnectButton } from "web3uikit";
export default function Header() {
return (
<div className="p-5 border-b-2 flex flex-row bg-slate-400">
<h1 className="py-4 px-4 font-blog text-3xl">
deAgora - Forum for the people, by the people
</h1>
<div className="ml-auto py-2 px-4">
<ConnectButton moralisAuth={false}></ConnectButton>
</div>
</div>
);
}
The issue has seemingly been solved by not constantly rerendering the component which includes the web3uikit connectbutton (which in the above case is the header). I get the sense that on every render the connectbutton adds a listener every time the connectbutton is rendered and does not remove that listener on rerender (someone more with more knowledge on the matter should confirm tho).
I have moved the header out of the routing scheme to always show and therefore it does not rerender on every action performed in the front end (like browsing through the navbar). This seems to have solved the issue.

Create and download image of a react component without rendering it

My use case is simple. I have a react component that takes some props and renders something. Now I want to download it as an image without rendering it basically not showing it to the user.
I have tried html2canvas and react-component-export-image. In both of these libraries, I managed to capture the screenshot but both of them required me to render the component.
I used code from this page for react-component-export-image https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-component-export-image
Suppose the following is my component
const Component1 = ({ reference }) => {
return (
<div ref={reference} >
<div className="share-cause-header">
Some header stuff
</div>
<div className="share-cause-body">
some body stuff
</div>
<div className="share-cause-footer">
some footer stuff
</div>
</div>
);
};
Now on another Component2, I want to send some props to my Component1 and then download that component as an image without showing anything to the user. A user should only see the download button and the downloaded image
const Component2 = () => {
const shareButtonImageDownload = (e) => {
e.stopPropagation();
console.log("Hi there");
};
return (
<div >
<button onClick={shareButtonImageDownload } ></button>
</div>
);
};
If the component is not visible, then you can't take a screenshot of it. But you can bring them out of the visible view, like this:
https://codesandbox.io/embed/laughing-http-w3ndr?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark
import {
exportComponentAsJPEG,
exportComponentAsPDF,
exportComponentAsPNG
} from "react-component-export-image";
import React, { useRef } from "react";
const ComponentToPrint = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => (
<div ref={ref} style={{ marginTop: "-50px" }}>
<div className="share-cause-header">Some header stuff</div>
<div className="share-cause-body">some body stuff</div>
<div className="share-cause-footer">some footer stuff</div>
</div>
));
const MyComponent = () => {
const componentRef = useRef();
return (
<React.Fragment>
<ComponentToPrint ref={componentRef} />
<button onClick={() => exportComponentAsJPEG(componentRef)}>
Export As JPEG
</button>
<button onClick={() => exportComponentAsPDF(componentRef)}>
Export As PDF
</button>
<button onClick={() => exportComponentAsPNG(componentRef)}>
Export As PNG
</button>
</React.Fragment>
);
};
export default MyComponent;

How to change component that is rendered?

I'm super new to React.js. I'm making changeable layouts using React.js. so i tried to use useState for rendering specific layout that I should click. so I tried to add setState for changing false in a function and made one another setState in the same function. but Too many re-renders Error came out. so what can i use for making changeable layout??
this is my code
import React, { useState } from "react";
import Panel from "./Panel";
import PanelTwo from "./PanelTwo";
import styled from "styled-components";
export default function Layout() {
const [showPanel, setShowPanel] = useState(false);
const [showPanel1, setShowPanel1] = useState(false);
const handleOnClick = () => setShowPanel(true);
const handleOnClick1 = () => setShowPanel1(true);
return (
<div>
<Main>
<div onClick={handleOnClick}>
<h1>Panel (1+3)</h1>
</div>
<div onClick={handleOnClick1}>
<h1>Panel (2+2) </h1>
</div>
<div>
<h1>Panel (2+3)</h1>
</div>
<div>
<h1>Panel (2+4)</h1>
</div>
<div>
<h1>Panel (3+1)</h1>
</div>
<div>
<h1>Panel (3+2)</h1>
</div>
</Main>
{showPanel ? <Panel /> : null}
{showPanel1 ? <PanelTwo /> : null}
</div>
);
}
and if i do this, it looks like this when i click two buttons
enter image description here
so i tried this .
const [showPanel, setShowPanel] = useState(false);
const [showPanel1, setShowPanel1] = useState(false);
const handleOnClick = () => setShowPanel(true);
const handleOnClick1 = () => setShowPanel(false);
setShowPanel1(true);
and i got Too many re-renders Error.
this is what i want to do
enter image description here
when i click each buttons then the exact only one layout is gonna show up .
but the problem is that it's overlapped when i click two buttons
like this
enter image description here
I'm sorry if my explanation is not good.
It seems like you really just want to toggle between the two layouts. You can do this with a single state value, callback, and conditional render via ternary.
export default function Layout() {
const [showPanel, setShowPanel] = useState(false);
const handleOnClick = () => setShowPanel(show => !show);
return (
<div>
<Main>
<div onClick={handleOnClick}>
<h1>Panel (1+3)</h1>
</div>
<div onClick={handleOnClick}>
<h1>Panel (2+2) </h1>
</div>
...
</Main>
{showPanel ? <Panel /> : <PanelTwo />}
</div>
);
}
OFC, this assumes you want to always show at least one of the layouts. If you want to start with both initially hidden (i.e. false) then you can toggle the other panel state false in the handlers to do that.
export default function Layout() {
const [showPanel, setShowPanel] = useState(false);
const [showPanel1, setShowPanel1] = useState(false);
const handleOnClick = () => {
setShowPanel(true);
setShowPanel1(false);
};
const handleOnClick1 = () => {
setShowPanel(false);
setShowPanel1(true);
};
return (
<div>
<Main>
<div onClick={handleOnClick}>
<h1>Panel (1+3)</h1>
</div>
<div onClick={handleOnClick1}>
<h1>Panel (2+2) </h1>
</div>
...
</Main>
{showPanel && <Panel />}
{showPanel1 && <PanelTwo />}
</div>
);
}

Wrong pass prop in react component

I have simple Reactjs app that includes the Card and Modal components. every Card must have a Modal that when clicking on "Show More" button, open it.
Modal should only show the title on its Card and my problem is passed props to Modal, just send the title of the last Card And not about itself!
In summary, the prop of title received properly in Card component but Card component can't pass title to Modal correctly.
Here is my app in CodeSandBox: Demo
Card Components:
const Card = props => {
const { children, title } = props;
const { isShowModal, setIsShowModal } = useContext(MainContext);
const showModalHandler = () => {
setIsShowModal(true);
};
return (
<div className="card">
<div className="card-header">
<h2>{title}</h2>
</div>
<div className="card-content">{children}</div>
<div className="card-footer">
<button onClick={showModalHandler}>Show More</button>
</div>
{isShowModal && <Modal title={title} />}
</div>
);
};
Modal Component:
const Modal = props => {
const { setIsShowModal } = useContext(MainContext);
const closeModalHandler = () => {
setIsShowModal(false);
};
const { title } = props;
return (
<div className="modal">
<h2>Modal: {title}</h2>
<p>
You cliked on <b>{title}</b> Card
</p>
<hr />
<button onClick={closeModalHandler}>Close</button>
</div>
);
};
Note: I use Context for control open/close modal in isShowModal state and maybe that's the problem?
Just as you thought the problem seems to be the useContext that you are using. So I made a couple of changes to the code, most importantly using useState. I recommend you read the documentation about useContext and when to use it. Here is the updated code:
Card.js
import React, { useState } from "react";
import Modal from "./Modal";
import "./Card.scss";
const Card = props => {
const { children, title } = props;
const [ isShowModal, setIsShowModal ] = useState(false);
return (
<div className="card">
<div className="card-header">
<h2>{title}</h2>
</div>
<div className="card-content">{children}</div>
<div className="card-footer">
<button onClick={() => setIsShowModal(true)}>Show More</button>
</div>
{isShowModal && <Modal setIsShowModal={setIsShowModal} title={title} />}
</div>
);
};
export default Card;
Modal.js
import React from "react";
import "./Modal.scss";
const Modal = props => {
const { title } = props;
return (
<div className="modal">
<h2>Modal: {title}</h2>
<p>
You cliked on <b>{title}</b> Card
</p>
<hr />
<button onClick={() => props.setIsShowModal(false)}>Close</button>
</div>
);
};
export default Modal;
As you can see, Modal.js component doesn't have to be a stateful component. You can pass as a prop the setIsShowModal function from Card.js component. That way you can make the modal a reusable component.

Extracting HTML from a stateless React component that's been passed into a trigger event

I'm trying to create a reusable modal that is rendered high in the DOM (direct child of <body>), and gets content passed to it from wherever.
I have to set the state of the modal with something like a trigger event (unless I'm overlooking another option). Redux is not an option, as I don't have it in the app.
My problem is that when I pass the component containing the content into the trigger event, it renders just the object, but none of the html. It makes sense to me why it works like this, but I can't seem to find a way to extract the content from that object.
My modal:
import React from "react"
import PropTypes from "prop-types"
import Rodal from 'rodal'
class ApplicationModal extends React.Component {
state = {
modalIsOpen: false,
htmlContent: ""
}
componentDidMount() {
$(window).on('modalToggle', (e, content) => {
this.modalToggle(() => this.setModalContent(content))
})
}
setModalContent = (content) => {
this.setState({htmlContent: content})
}
modalToggle = (callback) => {
this.setState({modalIsOpen: !this.state.modalIsOpen}, callback())
}
modalClose = () => {
this.setState({modalIsOpen: false})
}
modalOpen = () => {
this.setState({modalIsOpen: true})
}
render () {
return (
<React.Fragment>
<Rodal visible={this.state.modalIsOpen} onClose={this.modalClose} closeOnEsc={true} className={this.props.rodalClasses}>
<div id="modal-container">
<div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: this.state.htmlContent}}></div>
</div>
</Rodal>
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
export default ApplicationModal
My page:
import React from "react"
import PropTypes from "prop-types"
class MyPage extends React.Component {
render () {
// This works
const html = `
<div className="modal-content">
<p>This is a question.</p>
<p>This is an answer.</p>
</div>
`
// This does not work
const ModalContent = () => (
<div className="modal-content">
<p>This is a question.</p>
<p>This is an answer.</p>
</div>
)
return (
<React.Fragment>
<h1>My page</h1>
{/* This works */}
<a href='javascript:void(0)' onClick={() => $(window).trigger('modalToggle', html)}>Learn more</a>
{/* This does not work */}
<a href='javascript:void(0)' onClick={() => $(window).trigger('modalToggle', <ModalContent/>)}>Learn more</a>
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
export default MyPage
I'd like to be able to pass full components into the trigger event, so the content can be rendered with buttons and dynamic inputs.
Am I going about this completely wrong?
In case it's not obvious, Rodal is just a pretty modal library.
What you're describing can be accomplished with Reactstrap (A bootstrap library specific for React) and the built in component Modal:
import React from "react";
import { Button, Modal, ModalHeader, ModalBody, ModalFooter } from "reactstrap";
const ApplicationModal = props => {
const modalBody = (
<div className="modal-content">
<p>This is a question.</p>
<p>This is an answer.</p>
</div>
);
return (
<div>
<Button color="danger" onClick={props.toggle}>
{props.props.buttonLabel}
</Button>
<Modal
isOpen={props.modal}
toggle={props.toggle}
className={props.className}
>
<ModalHeader toggle={props.toggle}>Modal title</ModalHeader>
<ModalBody>{modalBody}</ModalBody>
<ModalFooter>
<Button color="primary" onClick={props.toggle}>
Do Something
</Button>{" "}
<Button color="secondary" onClick={props.toggle}>
Cancel
</Button>
</ModalFooter>
</Modal>
</div>
);
};
export default ApplicationModal;
Turns out the dangerouslySetInnerHTML was messing it up. I guess it was trying to render straight HTML, rather than rendering the component I passed in as an executable function. Which... Makes sense now that I think about it...

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