How to properly configure babel for material-ui in Next.js? - javascript

DOCS:
https://material-ui.com/guides/minimizing-bundle-size/#development-environment
"Create a .babelrc.js file in the root directory of your project:
const plugins = [
[
'babel-plugin-transform-imports',
{
'#material-ui/core': {
// Use "transform: '#material-ui/core/${member}'," if your bundler does not support ES modules
'transform': '#material-ui/core/esm/${member}',
'preventFullImport': true
},
'#material-ui/icons': {
// Use "transform: '#material-ui/icons/${member}'," if your bundler does not support ES modules
'transform': '#material-ui/icons/esm/${member}',
'preventFullImport': true
}
}
]
];
module.exports = {plugins};"
https://nextjs.org/docs/advanced-features/customizing-babel-config
"To add presets/plugins with custom configuration, do it on the next/babel preset like so:
{
"presets": [
[
"next/babel",
{
"preset-env": {},
"transform-runtime": {},
"styled-jsx": {},
"class-properties": {}
}
]
],
"plugins": []
}"
QUESTION:
How to properly configure babel for material-ui in Next.js ? My implementation below is apparently incorrect as import { ConstructionOutlined } from '#material-ui/icons';is still causing very long load times in dev mode. I observed no error messages when trying the below implementation and variations.
CODE:
{
"presets": [
[
"next/babel",
{
"babel-plugin-transform-imports":
{
"#material-ui/core": {
// Use "transform: '#material-ui/core/${member}'," if your bundler does not support ES modules
"transform": "#material-ui/core/esm/${member}",
"preventFullImport": true
},
"#material-ui/icons": {
// Use "transform: '#material-ui/icons/${member}'," if your bundler does not support ES modules
"transform": "#material-ui/icons/esm/${member}",
"preventFullImport": true
}
}
}
]
],
"plugins": []
}
OR
module.exports = {
presets: [
["next/babel"]
],
plugins: [
[
'babel-plugin-import',
{
'libraryName': '#material-ui/core',
// Use "'libraryDirectory': ''," if your bundler does not support ES modules
'libraryDirectory': 'esm',
'camel2DashComponentName': false
},
'core'
],
[
'babel-plugin-import',
{
'libraryName': '#material-ui/icons',
// Use "'libraryDirectory': ''," if your bundler does not support ES modules
'libraryDirectory': 'esm',
'camel2DashComponentName': false
},
'icons'
],
]
}
OR ELSE ?

I could exactly understand your problem. Follow this.
npm install babel-plugin-import --save-dev
Create a .babelrc file in the root directory of your next.js project with the following content:
{
"presets": ["next/babel"],
"plugins": [
[
'babel-plugin-import',
{
libraryName: '#mui/material',
libraryDirectory: '',
camel2DashComponentName: false,
},
'core',
],
[
'babel-plugin-import',
{
libraryName: '#mui/icons-material',
libraryDirectory: '',
camel2DashComponentName: false,
},
'icons',
],
]
}
Restart your development server.
This above babel configuration will convert
// from
import { Button, TextField } from '#mui/material'; ( great developer experience)
// to
import Button from '#mui/material/Button'; (smaller bundle size means great user experience)
import TextField from '#mui/material/TextField';
As a result, you will notice
faster loading of development server.
smaller bundle size
also faster client navigation with next/link and fallback:true.
Source: Babel config docs
Mui
Next.js
Hope it works for you too!

Adding babel-plugin-transform-imports is what worked for me. My .babelrc file looks like this:
{
"presets": ["next/babel"],
"plugins": [
[
"babel-plugin-transform-imports",
{
"#material-ui/core": {
"transform": "#material-ui/core/${member}",
"preventFullImport": true
},
"#material-ui/icons": {
"transform": "#material-ui/icons/${member}",
"preventFullImport": true
}
}
]
]
}
Try using the non-esm version that you have commented out in your implementation. After doing that the build time dropped significantly for me. I did have to update styles imports for Material UI like they recommend in their documentation as well.

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I use rollup to create multiple libs, rollup config file as below:
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import commonjs from '#rollup/plugin-commonjs';
import { babel } from '#rollup/plugin-babel';
import eslint from '#rollup/plugin-eslint';
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output: [
{
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})
]
}
const test = {
...
}
export default ()=>{
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api, // it contains some polyfill
test // it also contains some polyfill
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};
My .babelrc is:
{
"presets": [
["#babel/preset-env", {
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}
]
],
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}
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In Rollup, create ESM module with no babel transpiling except Flow

I'm trying to release a library that contains Flow syntax in several forms, using Rollup and Babel:
UMD, ES5 (works)
UMD, ES5, minified (works)
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The only reason I want to use Babel is for the Flow syntax. Specifically, converting class property syntax:
class Foo {
myProp = 1;
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(The standalone tool flow-remove-types does not transform class syntax, so its output is not valid JS).
This is the Rollup config that currently over-transpiles, to ES5:
import { nodeResolve } from '#rollup/plugin-node-resolve';
import commonjs from '#rollup/plugin-commonjs';
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{
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Even when I remove the presets, it still does exactly the same thing:
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{
input: 'src/index.js',
output: [
{
file: 'dist/index.esm.js',
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Do I need to change something in .babelrc? It is currently as follows:
{
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The library is here.
Hmm, I think the problem was that .babelrc was being applied even in the ESM case. So the answer is:
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...
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{
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esmodules: true,
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},
],
['#babel/preset-flow'],
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],
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import babel from '#rollup/plugin-babel';
export default [
{
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{
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format: 'esm', // ES2015 modules version so consumers can tree-shake
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Or how the user may be able to get rid of them ?
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I use rollup#1.27.13 and #babel/core#7.7.7 and few other plugins for each of them.
When I remove propTypes using the code bellow, my bundle size is 1.58kb gzipped
{
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["#babel/preset-env", {
"modules": false
}]
],
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["transform-react-remove-prop-types", {
"removeImport": true
}],
"#babel/plugin-proposal-optional-chaining"
]
}
But when I leave them (and then I can get suggestions by IDE) it jumps to 6.45kb gzipped.
rollup config:
{
input: 'src/index.js',
output: [
{
file: pkg.main,
format: 'cjs'
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{
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}
],
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.flowconfig
[include]
pages/**/.*
components/**/.*
layouts/**/.*
apiRoutes/.*
store/.*
utils/.*
[ignore]
.*/build/.*
.*/config/.*
.*/dist/.*
.*/node_modules/.*
.*/static/.*
.*/test/.*
.*/ssl/.*
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emoji=true
module.file_ext=.vue
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server.max_workers=3
log.file=./flow.log
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i've added all the neccessary babel and eslint packages.
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sourceType: 'module'
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jquery: true
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// 'plugin:vue/recommended'
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plugins: [
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On running npm run dev, it doesnt parse flowtype syntax
I suggest following the instructions on the flow website to set up Babel. In particular there is a preset, so you shouldn't need to configure individual rules. Then you'll actually need to run Babel (again, instructions are on the website). Once you have run Babel, you should be able to run the code it outputs in Node.

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