How to import js file into svelte - javascript

I am building an app in svelte and I have a helper.js file inside /src folder where I am going to put helper functions.
I am trying to import the helper.js file into the GetData.svelte file:
GateData.svelte:
<script>
import Helper from "./helper.js";
let helper = new Helper();
</script>
helper.js:
class Helper {
constructor() {
console.log("hello world");
}
}
main.js:
import App from './App.svelte';
const app = new App({
target: document.body,
});
export default app;
However, the error message I get is:
==>> Uncaught ReferenceError: Helper is not defined (main.js 6)
Do I have to import the helper.js file in the main.js as well?
Thank you for any help.

You need to export your class in helper.js:
export class Helper {
// ...
}
and then import it in main.js as
import { Helper } from "./helper.js";
Or, if you only want to export this one class from the helper file, you can use
export default class Helper {
// ...
}
and import as you currently do:
import Helper from "./helper.js";

Related

Having Trouble Accessing Function in Adjacent JS file

Currently in my directory I have App.js and startMenu.js as two separate files.
I would like to access startMenu.js in my App.js file with the correct React formatting.
Currently I can call the function startMenu() using typical javascript syntax, but I for some reason cannot get the React syntax {startMenu} to work. Any ideas would be appreciated.
My code:
import React from "react";
import startMenu from './startMenu';
import credits from "./credits";
var param = 'start';
class App extends React.Component {
renderSwitch(param) {
switch(param) {
case 'credits':
return credits();
default:
/*LINE IN QUESTION */
return startMenu();
}
}
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.renderSwitch(param)}
</div>
);
}
}
export default App;
Thanks!
It is depending how you are exporting your function.
If is doing this:
export default startMenu;
Then you might import that way:
import myFunction from './path';
That way the name does it care. You can call your function with any name when you are exporting by default.
But if you are exporting that way:
export { startMenu };
or
export startMenu;
So than you need import your function by your reall name, and if you are exporting just using export word, all members will be inside an object.
So you need do that:
import MyFunctions from './path';
or doing a import destruction
import { startMenu } from './path';
You'll need to properly export that function:
export function startMenu(...) { ... }
Then import it:
import { startMenu } from './startMenu';
If that's the only thing exported you can always export default and it simplifies the import.
You can only import things that have been exported. Everything else is considered private and is off-limits.
The JSX syntax: {foo} means "Put this data here".
It doesn't mean "Call this variable as a function".
If you want to call it, you need to do so explicitly: {foo()}.

How to export multiple components

I have a shared folder that I expose as an npm module.
inside that share folder I have a components folder with index.js that exports them as default:
export { default as AqMegaMenu } from "./megaMenu/AqMegaMenu.vue";
export { default as AqDetailsCard } from "./AqDetailsCard.vue";
export { default as AqDoughnutChart } from "./charts/AqDoughnutChart.vue";
...
My entry file for the library is main.js and i'd like to expose my entire components through it, so I import them in other projects like this:
import {Comp1, Comp2} from "#my/shared"
Currently I export them one by one in main.js:
export { default as AqDetailsCard } from "./components/AqDetailsCard.vue";
...
But i was wondering if there is a way to export the entire components directory using it's index.js
and still be able to import it in other projects like i showed above.
You may try something like this
import camelCase from 'lodash/camelCase'
const requireModule = require.context('./components', true, /\.vue$/)
const modules = {}
requireModule.keys().forEach(filename =>
{
const moduleName = camelCase(fileName.match(/([^\\\/]+)\.vue$/)[1]);
modules[moduleName] = requireModule(fileName)
})
export default modules

Laravel global js ReferenceError

I try to collect some js functions global in the app.js. My app.js looks like this
// Import global dependencies
import './bootstrap';
import './argon';
export default class App {
test() {
console.log('test');
}
}
jQuery(() => {
window.App = new App();
});
In my blade view I try to call the test function on this way:
$(function () {
App.test();
});
As result I get the error message ReferenceError: App is not defined. Where is the problem?
There is no need to export an object you don't import anywhere. The jQuery code in your app.js is also unnecessary, there is no need to wait for the dom to be loaded before creating the window.App object.
import './bootstrap';
import './argon';
class App {
test() {
console.log('test');
}
}
window.App = new App();

how to import Helper class in react

I am creating a helper class in react. The image below shows my setup:
In my App.js, I have:
import Helpers from './Helpers.js'
I have also tried:
import Helpers from './components/Helpers.js'
import Helpers from 'src/components/Helpers.js'
import Helpers from './components/Helpers.js'
import Helpers from 'src/components/Helpers.js'
import {Helpers} from './components/Helpers.js'
import {Helpers} from 'src/components/Helpers.js'
and I have also tried, in my Helpers.js:
export default Helpers
export default Helpers();
However, I receive an error message:
'./Helpers.js' does not contain an export named 'Helpers'.
It seems as though App.js can not find and locate this class. How can I import it, so i can just call the functions, like:
Helpers.helperFunctionHere();
thanks.
Option 1: Export each function individually
In Helpers.js
export function helperFunctionHere() {
console.log("hello there");
}
In App.js
import {helperFunctionHere} from "./Helpers";
render() {
helperFunctionHere();
}
Option 2: Static properties on the class
In Helpers.js
class Helpers {
static helperFunctionHere() {
console.log("hi");
}
}
export default Helpers
In App.js
import Helpers from "./Helpers";
render() {
Helpers.helperFunctionHere();
}
Should be export default Helpers. Am also assuming that your bundler is setup correctly.

ES6 exporting/importing in index file

I am currently using ES6 in an React app via webpack/babel.
I am using index files to gather all components of a module and export them. Unfortunately, that looks like this:
import Comp1_ from './Comp1.jsx';
import Comp2_ from './Comp2.jsx';
import Comp3_ from './Comp3.jsx';
export const Comp1 = Comp1_;
export const Comp2 = Comp2_;
export const Comp3 = Comp3_;
So I can nicely import it from other places like this:
import { Comp1, Comp2, Comp3 } from './components';
Obviously that isn't a very nice solution, so I was wondering, if there was any other way. I don't seem to able to export the imported component directly.
You can easily re-export the default import:
export {default as Comp1} from './Comp1.jsx';
export {default as Comp2} from './Comp2.jsx';
export {default as Comp3} from './Comp3.jsx';
There also is a proposal for ES7 ES8 that will let you write export Comp1 from '…';.
Also, bear in mind that if you need to export multiple functions at once, like actions you can use
export * from './XThingActions';
Too late but I want to share the way that I resolve it.
Having model file which has two named export:
export { Schema, Model };
and having controller file which has the default export:
export default Controller;
I exposed in the index file in this way:
import { Schema, Model } from './model';
import Controller from './controller';
export { Schema, Model, Controller };
and assuming that I want import all of them:
import { Schema, Model, Controller } from '../../path/';
default export
// Default export (recommended)
export {default} from './module'
// Default export with alias
export {default as d1} from './module'
all export
// In >ES7, it could be
export * from './module'
// In >ES7, with alias
export * as d1 from './module'
function name export
// export by function names
export { funcName1, funcName2, …} from './module'
// export by aliases
export { funcName1 as f1, funcName2 as f2, …} from './module'
destructured object export
// export destructured object
export const { myVar, myFunction } = myObjectWithEverything
// export destructured object, with renaming
export const { v1: myVar, f1: myFunction } = myBigObject
with array
// it works with array as well
export const [ funcName1, funcName2 ] = myBigArray
More infos: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/export
Folder structure:
components|
|_ Nave.js
|_Another.js
|_index.js
Nav.js comp inside components folder
export {Nav}
index.js in component folder
export {Nav} from './Nav';
export {Another} from './Another';
import anywhere
import {Nav, Another} from './components'
I've been searching for years how to export modules as both, named exports, and default exports in modular JavaScript. After tons of experimenting, the solution I found is quite simple and efficient.
// index.js
export { default as Client } from "./client/Client.js";
export { default as Events } from "./utils/Events.js";
// Or export named exports
export { Client } from "./client/Client.js";
export { Events } from "./utils/Events.js";
export * as default from "./index.js";
This would allow each exported module to be imported in two ways:
// script.js
import { Client } from "index.js";
new Client();
import module from "index.js";
new module.Client();
// You could also do this if you prefer to do so:
const { Client } = module;
You can mess around with this to have it suit your needs, but it works for me. Hope it helps!
What worked for me was adding the type keyword:
export type { Comp1, Comp2 } from './somewhere';
Install #babel/plugin-proposal-export-default-from via:
yarn add -D #babel/plugin-proposal-export-default-from
In your .babelrc.json or any of the Configuration File Types
module.exports = {
//...
plugins: [
'#babel/plugin-proposal-export-default-from'
]
//...
}
Now you can export directly from a file-path:
export Foo from './components/Foo'
export Bar from './components/Bar'
Good Luck...

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