How to merge nested arrays into a new object? - javascript

I am struggeling a bit to merge nested arrays into a new object.
I have an array with nested objects in it. The objects contain an array. Now I want to merge the entries of this array into a new object and assign a value to it. For example "false". Please see the example.
Current Structure:
const arr = [
{
baa: "some",
foo: ["1", "2", "3"],
},
{
baa: "some",
foo: [
"4",
"5",
"6",
"7",
],
},
]
Target Structure: merge "foo" entries into object and assign value.
const obj = {
1: false,
2: false,
3: false,
4: false,
5: false,
6: false,
7: false,
};

Fetch the array foo and iterate over using forEach and get the value and make it a property, You can do this using reduce.
const arr = [
{
baa: "some",
foo: ["1", "2", "3"],
},
{
baa: "some",
foo: ["4", "5", "6", "7"],
},
];
const result = arr.reduce((acc, curr) => {
const { foo } = curr;
foo.forEach((el) => (acc[el] = false));
return acc;
}, {});
console.log(result);

More declarative answer:
const arr = [
{
baa: "some",
foo: ["1", "2", "3"],
},
{
baa: "some",
foo: ["4", "5", "6", "7"],
},
];
// Build `obj` from `arr`
const obj = Object.fromEntries(
arr.map(val => val.foo)
.flat()
.map(
key => [key, false]
)
)
console.log(obj)
Side note: not compatible with legacy browsers such as IE11, see coverage here: https://caniuse.com/mdn-javascript_builtins_object_fromentries

While the other answers are correct I find them so much harder to read than a simple double loop.
let result = {}
for(let obj of arr){
for(let innerArrElem of obj.foo){
result[innerArrElem] = false
}}
}}

function populate(arr, value) {
return arr.reduce((acc, element) => {
element.foo.forEach((f) => acc[f] = false);
return acc;
}, {})
}

Related

How to convert object into array in Javascript

I have the below object obj(coming as a JSON response):
var obj = {
0: {
note: 'test1',
id: 24759045,
createTimeStamp: '2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z',
},
1: {
note: 'test2',
id: 24759045,
createTimeStamp: '2022-08-01T17:05:51.755Z',
},
note: 'test1',
id: 24759045,
createTimeStamp: '2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z',
};
I only want the objects with numbers("0" , "1" .. so on) to be pushed in an array.
Below is what I am trying to do:
let items = [];
for (var prop in obj) {
items.push(obj[prop]);
}
console.log(items);
// expected output:
[
{
note: 'test1',
id: 24759045,
createTimeStamp: '2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z',
},
{
note: 'test2',
id: 24759045,
createTimeStamp: '2022-08-01T17:05:51.755Z',
},
]
Any pointers would be highly appreciated.
A few things to consider here.
Are the numeric keys ordered?
Does the order matter?
Are the numeric keys an index of the item in the array?
Are there any gaps in the numeric keys?
First solution, assuming that the numeric keys are the index in the array.
const items = Object.keys(obj).reduce((acc, key) => {
const index = parseInt(key);
if (Number.isNaN(index)) {
return acc;
}
acc[index] = obj[key];
return acc;
}, []);
Second solution, assuming that order matters, but that the numeric keys are not guaranteed to be contiguous.
const items = Object.keys(obj)
.filter((key) => Number.isNaN(parseInt(key)) === false)
.sort()
.map((key) => obj[key]);
Keep in mind that Object.keys does not guarantee that the keys are ordered alpha-numerically. So if order matters, then you have to sort them.
Third solution, if order doesn't matter.
const items = Object.keys(obj)
.filter((key) => Number.isNaN(parseInt(key)) === false)
.map((key) => obj[key]);
var result = [];
var obj = {
"0": {
"note": "test1",
"id": 24759045,
"createTimeStamp": "2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z"
},
"1": {
"note": "test2",
"id": 24759045,
"createTimeStamp": "2022-08-01T17:05:51.755Z"
},
"note": "test1",
"id": 24759045,
"createTimeStamp": "2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z"
}
for (var i in obj)
result.push(obj[i]);
$('#result').html(JSON.stringify(result));
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="result"></div>
You can achieve this by doing the following steps.
Copied your object below -->
var obj = {
"0": {
"note": "test1",
"id": 24759045,
"createTimeStamp": "2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z"
},
"1": {
"note": "test2",
"id": 24759045,
"createTimeStamp": "2022-08-01T17:05:51.755Z"
},
"note": "test1",
"id": 24759045,
"createTimeStamp": "2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z"
}
Created new js array -->
var result = [];
Code -->
for (var i in obj)
result.push(obj[i]);
Find the solution from link below as well --> :) :)
https://jsfiddle.net/kavinduxo/95qnpaed/
I think you'll need to get the keys of the object, filter out the non-numeric ones, then map each key to the obj[key]:
var obj={"0":{"note":"test1","id":24759045,
"createTimeStamp":"2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z"},"1":{"note":"test2","id":24759045,
"createTimeStamp":"2022-08-01T17:05:51.755Z"},
"note":"test1","id":24759045,"createTimeStamp":"2022-08-01T17:05:36.750Z"};
console.log(
Object.keys(obj)
.filter((key) =>!Number.isNaN(parseInt(key)))
.map((key) => obj[key])
)

How to create array of object from two different length of array javascript

How to create array of object from two different length of array
for example
arr1 = ["first","second","third","fourth","fifth","Sixth"]
arr2 = [["1","2","3","4","5","6"],["7","8","9","10","11","12"],["1","2","3","4"]]
finalArray = [{
first:1,
second:2
third:3,
fourth:4,
fifth:5,
sixth:6
},{
first:7,
second:8
third:9,
fourth:10,
fifth:11,
sixth:12
}]
I tried this using map but getting every key value pair as whole object
example
[
{first: 1}
{second: 2}
{third: 3}
{fourth: 4}
]
With map() and reduce():
const arr1 = ["first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "Sixth"];
const arr2 = [["1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6"],
["7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"],
["1", "2", "3", "4"]];
const res = arr2.map(v => v.reduce((a, v, i) => ({...a, [arr1[i]]: v}), {}));
console.log(res);
You can take advantage of Array.prototype.reduce to update the shape of the result array
let arr1 = ["first","second","third","fourth","fifth","Sixth"];
let arr2 = [["1","2","3","4","5","6"],["7","8","9","10","11","12"],["1","2","3","4"]];
let result = arr2.reduce((accumulator, current) => {
let obj = arr1.reduce((acc, currentKey, index) => {
if(current.indexOf(index) && current[index] !== undefined ){
acc[[currentKey]] = current[index];
}
return acc;
}, {});
return accumulator.concat(obj);
}, []);
console.log(result);
without reduce() and covered edge case when the arr1 contains fewer elements as the element from arr2
const arr1 = ["first","second","third","fourth","fifth","Sixth"]
const arr2 = [["1","2","3","4","5","6"],["7","8","9","10","11","12"],["1","2","3","4"]]
const res = arr2.map(values => {
const res = {}
for(const [index, value] of arr1.entries()){
if(values[index]) {
res[value] = values[index] // or parseInt(values[index])
} else {
break
}
}
return res
})
console.dir(res)

want to display all maximum 'levelNumber' of objects in an array

arr1 = [
{
"levelNumber": "2",
"name": "abc",
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "abc"
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "raks",
}
]
my result array should have objects with max levelNumber i.e 3 in this case.
it should look like:
resultArr = [
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "abc"
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "raks",
}
]
note that here levelNumber can be anything..
please help me with the generic nodejs code to get duplicate max value objects
You can first find the max level of all the objects in the array and then filter the array
arr1 = [
{
"levelNumber": "2",
"name": "abc",
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "abc"
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "raks",
}
]
const maxLevel = String(Math.max(...arr1.map(obj => Number(obj.levelNumber))))
const maxLevelObjects = arr1.filter(obj => obj.levelNumber === maxLevel)
console.log(maxLevelObjects);
const data = [
{
"levelNumber": "2",
"name": "abc",
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "abc"
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "raks",
}
];
const levelNumbers = data.map((item) => parseInt(item.levelNumber));
const maxLevelNumber = Math.max(...levelNumbers).toString();
const highestLevelItems = data.filter((item) => item.levelNumber == maxLevelNumber);
console.log(highestLevelItems);
/* output
[
{ levelNumber: '3', name: 'abc' },
{ levelNumber: '3', name: 'raks' }
]
*/
EDIT
As #nat mentioned in comment:
if I add one more object in the array, with name = 'raks & levelNumber = '4' then it should display maximum levelNumber wrt that particular name. i.e.
{ "levelNumber": "3", "name": "abc" }, { "levelNumber": "4", "name": "raks" }
To achieve this, you have to:
make a Set of names
make a separate empty array to hold final result
repeat the above process for each name and add result in the array
return complete result
const data = [
{
"levelNumber": "2",
"name": "abc",
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "abc"
},
{
"levelNumber": "3",
"name": "raks",
},
{
"levelNumber": "4",
"name": "raks",
},
{
"levelNumber": "5",
"name": "raks",
}
];
// 1.
const names = new Set(data.map((item) => item.name)); // Set is used to get only unique items
// 2.
const result = []; // For normal JS
// const result: Array<{levelNumber: string, name: string}> = []; // For TS
// 3.
names.forEach((name) => {
/* minify data (filter items with only particular name) e.g. [{levelNumber: '2', name: 'abc'}, {levelNumber: '3', name: 'abc'}] */
const minifiedData = data.filter((item) => item.name === name);
/* same process, now for minified array */
const levelNumbers = minifiedData.map((item) => parseInt(item.levelNumber));
const maxLevelNumber = Math.max(...levelNumbers).toString();
minifiedData.forEach((item) => {
if (item.levelNumber == maxLevelNumber)
result.push(item); // push every matching item (item with highest level) in final result
});
});
// 4.
console.log(result);
const arr1 = [
{
levelNumber: '2',
name: 'abc',
},
{
levelNumber: '3',
name: 'abc',
},
{
levelNumber: '3',
name: 'raks',
},
];
const getHighLevelElements = (array) => {
if (array.length === 0) return null;
array.sort((elem1, elem2) => {
if (Number(elem1.levelNumber) < Number(elem2.levelNumber)) {
return 1;
}
if (Number(elem1.levelNumber) > Number(elem2.levelNumber)) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
});
return array.filter((elem) => elem.levelNumber === array[0].levelNumber);
};
const resultArr = getHighLevelElements([...arr1]);
console.log(resultArr);
I would first have a variable called highestLevel to store the highest level number found in the array of objects (will be used later while looping), loop through the whole array and checking every key levelNumber and storing that number IF highestLevel is lower than the value of the current object levelNumber.
After I've looped through the array and got the actual highestLevel number, I would loop through again and only get the objects that are equivalent to my variable highestLevel
You can just iterate one time over arr1 with Array.prototype.reduce()
Code:
const arr1 = [{levelNumber: '2',name: 'abc',},{levelNumber: '3',name: 'abc',},{levelNumber: '3',name: 'raks'}]
const result = arr1.reduce((a, c) => !a.length || +c.levelNumber === +a[0].levelNumber
? [...a, c]
: +c.levelNumber > +a[0].levelNumber
? [c]
: a,
[])
console.log(result)

How to ignore empty string in list object?

I have list object like below
0:""
1:""
3:"tag1"
4:"tag2
This is my question how to ignore empty value.I need a result like the below.
0:"tag1"
1:"tag2
Thanks for help me.
One naive solution could be:
const obj = {
0: "",
1: "",
2: "tag1",
3: "tag2"
};
const newObj = Object.fromEntries(
Object.entries(obj).filter(([k, v]) => v)
);
Object.entries turns an object into an array of keys and values.
For example
Object.entries(obj)
becomes
[
[
"0",
""
],
[
"1",
""
],
[
"2",
"tag1"
],
[
"3",
"tag2"
]
]
which is then filtered by whether the value is "truthy"
.filter(([k,v]) => v))
and finally turned back into an object
Object.fromEntries
If that is an array, you can use filter.
let o = ["","",,"tag1","tag2"];
let res = o.filter(Boolean); // or o.filter(x => x);
console.log(res);
To be more precise, you could use:
let res = o.filter(x => x !== '');

Loop through an object and only return certain keys together with their values

Given the following object, how can I loop through this object inorder to obtain both keys and values but only for the following keys:
"myName": "Demo"
"active": "Y"
"myCode": "123456789"
"myType": 1
let a = {
"values": {
"myName": "Demo",
"active": "Y",
"myCode": "123456789",
"myType": 1,
"myGroups": [
{
"myGroupName": "Group 1",
"myTypes": [
{
"myTypeName": "323232",
"myTypeId": "1"
}
]
},
{
"myGroupName": "Group 2",
"myTypes": [
{
"myTypeName": "523232",
"myTypeId": "2"
}
]
}
]
}
}
I have tried:
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(a.values)) {
console.log(`${key}: ${value}`);
For}
but this will return all keys with their values.
You can use a dictionary (array) to contain the keys you want to extract the properties for, and then reduce over the values with Object.entries to produce a new object matching only those entries included in the dictionary.
let a = {
"values": {
"myName": "Demo",
"active": "Y",
"myCode": "123456789",
"myType": 1,
"myGroups": [{
"myGroupName": "Group 1",
"myTypes": [{
"myTypeName": "323232",
"myTypeId": "1"
}]
},
{
"myGroupName": "Group 2",
"myTypes": [{
"myTypeName": "523232",
"myTypeId": "2"
}]
}
]
}
}
const arr = [ 'myName', 'active', 'myCode', 'myType' ];
const out = Object.entries(a.values).reduce((acc, [key, value]) => {
if (arr.includes(key)) acc[key] = value;
return acc;
}, {});
console.log(out);
The best answer would be to set up an array of the desired keys and then iterate over that array instead of an array of the original object's entries. This is how you would achieve that:
let a = {
values: {
myName: "Demo",
active: "Y",
myCode: "123456789",
myType: 1,
myGroups: [{
myGroupName: "Group 1",
myTypes: [{
myTypeName: "323232",
myTypeId: "1"
}]
}, {
myGroupName: "Group 2",
myTypes: [{
myTypeName: "523232",
myTypeId: "2"
}]
}]
}
};
const keys = ['myName', 'active', 'myCode', 'myType'];
const cherryPick = (obj, keys) => keys.reduce((a,c) => (a[c] = obj[c], a), {});
console.log(cherryPick(a.values, keys));
The above example will work for many provided keys. If a key does not exist in the supplied object, its value will be undefined. If you want to only keep properties which have values, simply add an optional filter to the cherryPick() function, like this:
let test = {
a: 1,
b: 2
};
const keys = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
const cherryPick = (obj, keys, filter = 0) => keys.filter(key => filter ? obj[key] : 1).reduce((acc,key) => (acc[key] = obj[key], acc), {});
console.log('STORE undefined :: cherryPick(test, keys)', cherryPick(test, keys));
console.log('FILTER undefined :: cherryPick(test, keys, 1)', cherryPick(test, keys, true));
/* Ignore this */ .as-console-wrapper { min-height: 100%; }

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