How to map only the checked options of a select element - javascript

I need to map to an array the selected options inside select element (multiple selection is enable).
Here is the html:
<select id="listado" size="5" multiple>
<option value="Leer" id="aficion-leer">Leer</option>
<option value="Programar" id="aficion-programar">Programar</option>
<option value="Cine" id="aficion-cine">Cine</option>
<option value="Deporte" id="aficion-deporte">Deporte</option>
</select>
I tried this:
Array.from(document.querySelector("#listado")).map(elemento => elemento.value); which returns every option. According to this answer, adding option:checked to the query param should do the trick, but I get an empty list.
Any idea on what the reason might be?

You can use document.querySelectorAll and only select options that are checked, then map them.
let options=[...document.querySelectorAll("#listado option:checked")].map(elemento => elemento.value)
console.log(options)
<select id="listado" size="5" multiple>
<option value="Leer" id="aficion-leer">Leer</option>
<option value="Programar" id="aficion-programar" selected>Programar</option>
<option value="Cine" id="aficion-cine">Cine</option>
<option value="Deporte" id="aficion-deporte" selected>Deporte</option>
</select>

Have you tried this?
console.log(
Array.from(document.querySelector("#listado").childNodes).filter(elemento => elemento.selected).map(elemento => elemento.value) // this line
);
<select id="listado" size="5" multiple>
<option value="Leer" id="aficion-leer">Leer</option>
<option value="Programar" id="aficion-programar" selected>Programar</option> <!-- selected for demo -->
<option value="Cine" id="aficion-cine">Cine</option>
<option value="Deporte" id="aficion-deporte">Deporte</option>
</select>

Related

javascript - Hide Options from Multiple Selection Box when an option from another select is selected

I need your help. So what I want to do is when a user select an option from one select, automatically hide an option from another multiple select.
Example:
if a user choose Car from select A, I want the car option from the select B to be automatically removed or hidden.
select A:
<select name="my_option_one" required id="id_my_option_one">
<option value="" selected>Choose..</option>
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
Select B:
<select name="my_option_two" id="id_my_option_two" multiple="multiple">
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
This is what I have tried but none of it worked.
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#id_my_option_one").change(function() {
if ($(this).val() === 'C') {
$("#id_my_option_two option[value='C']").options[0].remove();
$('select[name=my_option_two] option:eq(1)').hide();
$("#id_my_option_two option[value=" + 'C' + "]").hide();
$("#id_my_option_two option[value='C']").attr('disabled','disabled').hide();
}
});
});
function my_optionsChange() {
$("#id_my_options_two option").show(); //.css("display", "block");
$("#id_my_options_two option[value='" + $("#id_my_options").val() + "']").hide();
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="my_options" required id="id_my_options" onchange="my_optionsChange()">
<option value="" selected>Choose..</option>
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
<select name="my_options_two" id="id_my_options_two" multiple="multiple">
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
I made an example which is longer because it's split into parts so you understand better what is going on.
I tried to name the variables so that it's clear what they are, but if you have any questions, please ask in the comments.
Let me know if this works for you.
const firstSelect = $('#id_my_options')
const secondSelect = $('#id_my_options_two')
firstSelect.on('change',function() {
const selected = $(this).find('option:selected');
const selectedValue = selected.val()
const secondOptions = secondSelect.children();
secondOptions.each(function() {
const secondValue = $(this).val()
secondValue === selectedValue ? $(this).hide() : $(this).show()
})
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="my_options" required id="id_my_options">
<option value="Choose" selected>Choose..</option>
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
<select name="my_options_two" id="id_my_options_two" multiple="multiple">
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
<select name="my_options" id="firstblock" onchange="disable(2,this.value);">
<option value="" selected>Choose..</option>
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
<select name="my_options" id="secondblock" onchange="disable(1,this.value);">
<option value="" selected>Choose..</option>
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
<script>
function disable(needtoblock,val){
console.log(needtoblock+" "+val);
if(val != ""){
if(needtoblock == 1){
$("#firstblock option[value='"+val+"']").prop('disabled', true);
}else if(needtoblock == 2){
$("#secondblock option[value='"+val+"']").prop('disabled', true);
}else{
}
}else{
$("#secondblock option").prop('disabled', false);
$("#firstblock option").prop('disabled', false);
}
}
</script>
This is how code could look, definetly you need to update and make it suitable for you.
I know, this is a bit late, but maybe it is of interest to someone out there. I understood the demand of OP so, that the hiding of options was to be done in any direction, or potentially spanning over multiple selector boxes. The following script will do exactly that: if you select an option in one selector it will go through the other selectors of the defined group $grp (by doing $grp.not(this).each((i,trg)=> ...)) and will hide/show all options there, depending of whether thay have been selected elsewhere already.
The $(to).toggle(...) method sets the visibility of each option (to) within trg, based on the existence of selected options with the same value in the sibling selectors of trg (again, limited to the current group $grp).
Maybe the script is a little too condensed for easy reading but it shows how much you can achieve with very little code when you use the power of jQuery.
const $grp=$('select[id^=id_my_options]') // define the selector group
$grp.on('change',function(ev){ // bind the change event ...
$grp.not(this).each((i,trg)=> // work on each sibling-selector (trg) of clicked
// selector (this), but only within jquery
// selection $grp
$('option[value!=""]',trg).each((j,to)=> // for all options of sibling-selectors of
// trg (within jquery selection $grp):
$(to).toggle($grp.not(trg).find('option[value='+to.value+']:selected').length==0))
// toggle the visibiltiy of that option
)
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="my_options" required id="id_my_options">
<option value="" selected>Choose..</option>
<option value="C">Car</option>
<option value="H">House</option>
<option value="A">Airplane</option>
</select>
<select name="my_options_two" id="id_my_options_two" multiple="multiple">
<option value="C">Car2</option>
<option value="H">House2</option>
<option value="A">Airplane2</option>
</select>
<select name="my_options_three" id="id_my_options_three" multiple="multiple">
<option value="O">yet another option</option>
<option value="C">Car3</option>
<option value="H">House3</option>
<option value="A">Airplane3</option>
</select>
<br><br>
<select name="my_options_four" id="id_your_options_four" multiple="multiple">
<option value="O">and some unrelated options</option>
<option value="C">Car3</option>
<option value="H">House3</option>
<option value="A">Airplane3</option>
</select>

Javascript get value of each options inside select

I'm trying to get each value from options inside a select menu, but I'm struggling to target the element as it has only custom attributes.
Example of html:
<div class="select-wrap">
<select ng-model="currentTab">
<option value="0">Tab 1</option>
<option value="1">Tab 2</option>
</select>
</div>
What I'm trying to get:
0
1
from the
option value=""
Assuming there’s only one such <select> with the given attribute, you can simply use attribute selectors in querySelectorAll. Using Array.from with a mapping function, you can get an array of all values. Remove Number( ), if converting the values to numbers isn’t desired.
const allValues = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll("select[ng-model='currentTab'] > option"), ({value}) => Number(value));
console.log(allValues);
<div class="select-wrap">
<select ng-model="currentTab">
<option value="0">Tab 1</option>
<option value="1">Tab 2</option>
</select>
</div>
Something like this would work
document.querySelectorAll('select[ng-model="currentTab"] option')
.forEach(el=>{
console.log(el.value)
})
<div class="select-wrap">
<select ng-model="currentTab">
<option value="0" selected="selected">Tab 1</option>
<option value="1" selected="selected">Tab 2</option>
</select>
</div>

Get Checked Only in <Select multiple>

I am trying to get only the checked names in a list of names. Here is my code model:
<select ng-model="selectTopic" ng-change="changedTopic(selectTopic)" ng-options="option as option for option in topics">>
<option value="" disabled>Select a Subject</option>
</select>
<select ng-model="selectDept" ng-change="changedDepartment(selectDept)" ng-options="option as option for option in department">
<option value="" disabled>Select a Department</option>
</select>
<select ng-model="selectUser" ng-options="option as option for option in users" multiple="multiple">
<option value="" disabled>Select a User</option>
</select>
I want to get the selected topic, department, and users. I am currently using: console.log($scope.topics + $scope.departments + $scope.users) but it returns everything. I just want to return the selected items.
Can anyone help me out?
You have to print the ng-models , not the arrays:
console.log($scope.selectTopic);
console.log($scope.selectDept);
console.log($scope.selectUser);
Hope it helps =)
use one object for the model in your form , then you have all the user input in that one object which makes it simple to send to server or to reset form
$scope.userInput={}
<select ng-model="userInput.selectTopic" ng-change="changedTopic(userInput.selectTopic)" ng-options='...'>
<select ng-model="userInput.selectDept" ng-change="changedDepartment(userInput.selectDept)" ng-options='...'>
to see this working put the following in your view temporarily
<pre>{{userInput|json}}</pre>

Error set selected value in selectbox after use append

I have a dropbox
<select name="product">
<option value="">Select a product</option>
<option value="1">iPhone</option>
</select>
And my script
$('select[name=product]').append("<option value='2'>Samsung</option>").prop('selected', true);
This is my result
<select name="product">
<option value="">Select a product</option>
<option value="1">iPhone</option>
<option value="2">Samsung</option>
</select>
How to fix it
<select name="product">
<option value="">Select a product</option>
<option value="1">iPhone</option>
<option value="2" selected="selected">Samsung</option>
</select>
Easier by adding selected attribute directly :
$('select[name=product]').append("<option value='2' selected>Samsung</option>");
DEMO
jQuery chaining returns the initial select object, but not an appended option.
Your code does the same as:
var o = $('select[name=product]');
o.append('<option/>');
o.prop('selected', true); // not on option, but on select
Change your syntax to the following:
$("<option value='2'>Samsung</option>")
.appendTo('select[name=product]')
.prop('selected', true);
You need to change the selected property of the option.
Try?
$('select[name=product]').append("<option value='2' selected=SELECTED>Samsung</option>");
It's easy. You can do that like this.
$('select[name=product]').append("<option value='2'>Samsung</option>");
$('select[name=product] option:last').attr('selected', 'selected');

Using JQuery "select option:first-child" just for an element with a given id?

This code looks at if dropdownlist with 'townid' has an option of Central and then puts Central after the first option at all dropdownlists.
var central = $('#townid option:contains("Central")');
if(central){
central.insertAfter('select option:first-child');
}
My problem is that:
How can I add it just after dropdownlist that has id of townid? I mean something like:
var central = $('#townid option:contains("Central")');
if(central){
central.insertAfter('#townid select option:first-child');
}
For example:
<select id=townid>
<option value="5000">AL</option>
<option value="5001">NY</option>
<option value="5002">LA</option>
<option value="5003">NY</option>
<option value="5204">Central</option>
<option value="5024">FA</option>
</select>
<select id="someid">
<option value="3002">Brooklyn</option>
<option value="6001">Manhattan</option>
</select>
After that process they should be seem like:
<select id=townid>
<option value="5000">AL</option>
<option value="5204">Central</option>
<option value="5001">NY</option>
<option value="5002">LA</option>
<option value="5003">NY</option>
<option value="5024">FA</option>
</select>
<select id="someid">
<option value="3002">Brooklyn</option>
<option value="6001">Manhattan</option>
</select>
How can I add it just after dropdownlist that has id of townid?
Okay, I’m gonna assume your HTML looks something like this:
<select id="townid">
<option>
…
</option>
</select>
In that case, you could use:
$('#townid option:contains("Central")').appendTo('#townid option');
If there are multiple option elements inside #townid and you only want to select the first, just change the selector:
$('#townid option:contains("Central")').appendTo('#townid option:first');
In your example, don’t use if (central), use if (central.length) instead.
You just messed up the selector, because #townid IS the select tag.
var central = $('#townid option:contains("Central")');
if(central.length === 1){
central.insertAfter('#townid option:first-child');
}

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