How can I extract the 'jobs' object from a nested json list like this:
result:
{
person:
[
{
name: ""
address: ""
jobs: [
{
company:""
},
{
company:""
}
]
}
]
}
Thank you
Write a generic method to extract object properties.
function onExtract(key, data) {
if (isObject(data)) {
for (let item in data) {
if (key === item) {
return data[item];
}
const res = onExtract(key, data[item]);
if (res !== null) return res;
}
}
if (isArray(data)) {
for (let item of data) {
const res = onExtract(key, item);
if (res !== null) return res;
}
}
return null;
}
function isObject(obj) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === "[object Object]";
}
function isArray(arr) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(arr) === "[object Array]";
}
// test
const data = {
person: [
{
name: "",
address: "",
jobs: [
{
company: ""
},
{
company: ""
}
]
}
]
};
console.log(onExtract("jobs", data));
let's say you have a return var that contains this json value
let mappedCompanies = return.person.map(person =>
person.jobs.map(job => job.company)
).flatMap(m => m)
mappedCompanies would contain an array with all the companies names for each one of the registers in "person", all as one array of strings
you can read more about Array.map() here: https://developer.mozilla.org/pt-BR/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/map
A dynamic way to query the person[] and find jobs, is to use the javascript map() method.
Here is the code without comments.
const personsJobs = (personName, personAddress) => {
const jobs = result.person.map((el) => {
if (el.name === personName && el.address === personAddress) {
return el.jobs;
} else {
return null;
}
})
.filter((el) => el !== null);
return jobs;
};
console.log(personsJobs("wyatt", "1234 test ln"));
Here is the code with comments to explain how the personsJob function works.
// Blow is an ES6 arrow function with the parameters 'personName' and 'personAddress',
// which represents the person in which you are querying for jobs (using both a persons
// name and address so in the case of persons with the same name, you only find the jobs
// of the person you want).
const personsJobs = (personName, personAddress) => {
// Since 'person' is an array, we can use the 'map' method as stated before, which
// will create a new array (jobs) that will store the jobs a specific person has.
const jobs = result.person.map((el) => {
// el stands for the current position in the person array.
// if el's (the current person) name and address values are equal to that of the
// parameters personName and personAddress, then that persons jobs are added to the jobs // array, however, if el does not satisfy the two parameters, null is added to the jobs
// array.
// The array, upon completion, will look something like this: ["programmer", null, null]
if (el.name === personName && el.address === personAddress) {
return el.jobs;
} else {
return null;
}
})
// Finally, the filter method is called to remove all null values so that you will
// only have the persons job in the jobs array.
// After filtering, the array will look like this: ["programmer"]
.filter((el) => el !== null);
return jobs;
};
// Prints the array of wyatt's jobs
console.log(personsJobs("wyatt", "1234 test ln"));
So, following the conclusion of the function, you will have dynamically found the jobs of a specific person.
you can use flatMap function like:
const jobsData = result.person.flatMap(item => item.jobs);
Here is a flexible solution using object-scan
// const objectScan = require('object-scan');
const data = { person: [{ name: '', address: '', jobs: [{ company: '' }, { company: '' }] }] };
console.log(objectScan(['person[*].jobs'], { reverse: false, rtn: 'value' })(data));
// => [ [ { company: '' }, { company: '' } ] ]
.as-console-wrapper {max-height: 100% !important; top: 0}
<script src="https://bundle.run/object-scan#14.0.0"></script>
Disclaimer: I'm the author of object-scan
Related
I want to merge values from an array into a static nested object. The array containing the values is something like this,
['name=ABC XYZ', 'hobbies=[M,N,O,P]', 'profession=S', 'age=27']
and the object in which the values has to be merged is,
const person = {
details_1: {
name: null,
hobbies: null,
profession: null
},
details_2: {
age: null
}
};
I want my output object to look like below,
const updated_person = {
details_1: {
name: 'ABC XYZ',
hobbies: [M,N,O,P],
profession: 'S'
},
details_2: {
age: 27
}
};
Thanks a lot for your help!
I made another solution with a different approach.
Here I used an interface weher I described the desired data structure.
In the second part the string array is tranformed into key and value pairs. Thereform are filtered the keys of interface and added into an empty object literal.
const data = ["name=ABC XYZ", "hobbies=[M,N,O,P]", "profession=S", "age=27"];
const dataInterface = {
details_1: { name: null, hobbies: null, profession: null },
details_2: { age: null },
};
function orederData(arr) {
const record = arr.map((item) => {
let [key, value] = item.split("=");
if (value[0] === "[" && value[value.length - 1] === "]") {
value = value.slice(1, value.length - 1).split(",");
}
return { key, value };
});
const dataBlock = {};
Object.keys(dataInterface).map((detail) => {
dataBlock[detail] = {};
Object.keys(dataInterface[detail]).forEach((dataKey) => {
dataBlock[detail][dataKey] = record.filter((record) => {
return record.key === dataKey;
})[0].value;
});
});
return dataBlock;
}
const orderedData = orederData(data);
console.log(orderedData);
You can simply achieve this by iterating the input array.
const arr = ['name=ABC XYZ', 'hobbies=[M,N,O,P]', 'profession=S', 'age=27'];
const person = {
details_1: {},
details_2: {}
};
arr.forEach(item => {
(item.split('=')[0] !== 'age') ? person.details_1[item.split('=')[0]] = item.split('=')[1] : person.details_2[item.split('=')[0]] = item.split('=')[1]
});
console.log(person);
There is no way to cleanly merge an unstructured array into a structured object such that the array values end up in the appropriately keyed person properties.
javascript does provide the assign() function that merges objects but for YOUR requirements your source data needs to be an object similarly structured and not an array.
so this:
['name=ABC XYZ', 'hobbies=[M,N,O,P]', 'profession=S', 'age=27']
would need to become this:
const source= [{details_1: {"name":"ABC XYZ", "hobbies":"[M,N,O,P]", "profession":"S"}, details_2: {"age":"27"}}]
such that a call to Object.assign():
const new_person = Object.assign(person, source[0]);
fills this
const person = {
details_1: {
name: null,
hobbies: null,
profession: null
},
details_2: {
age: null
}
};
properly, though you may need to clone or instantiate and empty person first.
or, if person is an Object you could have a fill() method that knows what to do with the array data.
I'm having two data arrays which are coming from API and sample arrays would be like this
Array 1
[
{userId: 1
description: "Student"
imagePath: "test.png"
status: 1
}]
Array 2
[
{id: 85
accountName: "Rahul"
accountNumber: "11145678"
}
]
In my reactnative app view there's search bar and user should be able to search from these two arrays. So I merged these two arrays into one using
this.searchArray =this.filterArray[0].concat(this.filterArray[1])
So, my searchArray is a single array with Array1 and Array2 data. sample below
[
{userId: 1
description: "Student"
imagePath: "test.png"
status: 1
},
{id: 85
accountName: "Rahul"
accountNumber: "11145678"
}]
My search function is below (I need to search from account number or description)
//Search Filter
searchFilter =searchText=>{
const searchTextData = searchText.toUpperCase();
const userSearch = this.searchArray.filter(item => {
const itemData = `${item.description && item.description.toUpperCase()} ${item. accountName && item.accountName.toUpperCase()}`;
return itemData.indexOf(searchTextData) > -1;
});
}
The search functionality is not working with accountName. It's not getting any results. But if I remove ${item. accountName && item.accountName.toUpperCase()} , then it's working showing data with description. But I need to filter from both
In your array one object can have description or accountNumber so do a check if that exists include it in the itemData variable.
Try doing this
searchFilter =searchText=>{
const searchTextData = searchText.toUpperCase();
const userSearch = this.searchArray.filter(item => {
const itemData = `${item.hasOwnProperty('description'))?item.description.toUpperCase():''} ${item.hasOwnProperty('accountNumber')?item.accountNumber:''}`;
return itemData.indexOf(searchTextData) > -1;
});
}
First merge the two objects into one:
Object.keys(arr2[0]).forEach(key => {
arr1[0][key] = arr2[0][key]
})
Then create the search function:
function searchObject(obj, value){
return Object.keys(obj).some(key => {
return obj[key] === value
})
}
let arr1=[{userId:1,description:"Student",imagePath:"test.png",status:1}],arr2=[{id:85,accountName:"Rahul",accountNumber:"11145678"}];
Object.keys(arr2[0]).forEach(key => {
arr1[0][key] = arr2[0][key]
})
function searchObject(obj, prop, value){
return obj[prop] === value
}
console.log(searchObject(arr1[0], "accountName", "asdf"))
console.log(searchObject(arr1[0], "accountName", "Rahul"))
I am looping though an object to retrieve some properties but for some reason I cannot access the value of a nested object property.
This is my looping function:
parseContacts = (contacts) => {
return contacts.map(contact => {
let parsedContact = {};
Object.keys(contact).forEach(key => {
if (key === 'givenName') {
parsedContact.firstName = contact[key];
} if (key === 'familyName') {
parsedContact.surname = contact[key];
} if (key === 'phoneNumbers') {
parsedContact.phoneNumber = contact[key][0].number;
}
})
return parsedContact;
})
}
firstName and surname work fine, but in the last if statement I get undefined. the property with key phoneNumbers it is an array of objects, and this is item 0 in the array:
{id: "302", label: "mobile", number: "+44 7X7X 50XX72"}
When I use this code instead:
} if (key === 'phoneNumbers') {
parsedContact.phoneNumber = contact[key][0];
}
without .number on the end I get the whole object back fine, I just can't get back only the number property from the object.
Update
On closer inspection, the array which has over 800 large objects in, some of the lengths of the phoneNumbers arrays were 0 so the property did not exist. This was causing the whole function to fail. Thanks for the comments below.
My solution was to add to the if statement:
if (key === 'phoneNumbers' && contact[key].length)
You can prevent the empty phoneNumbers array issue like this:
contact[key] && contact[key].length ? contact[key][0].number : ''
const parseContacts = contacts => {
return contacts.map(contact => {
let parsedContact = {}
Object.keys(contact).forEach(key => {
switch (key) {
case 'givenName':
parsedContact.firstName = contact[key]
break
case 'familyName':
parsedContact.surname = contact[key]
break
case 'phoneNumbers':
parsedContact.phoneNumber = contact[key] && contact[key].length ? contact[key][0].number : ''
}
})
return parsedContact
})
}
const contacts = []
for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
contacts.push({
givenName: faker.name.firstName(),
familyName: faker.name.lastName(),
phoneNumbers: [
{
id: faker.random.uuid(),
label: 'mobile',
number: faker.phone.phoneNumber()
}, {
id: faker.random.uuid(),
label: 'mobile',
number: faker.phone.phoneNumber()
}
]
})
}
contacts.push({
givenName: faker.name.firstName(),
familyName: faker.name.lastName(),
phoneNumbers: []
})
contacts.push({
givenName: faker.name.firstName(),
familyName: faker.name.lastName(),
phoneNumbers: null
})
console.log('RESULT ' + JSON.stringify(parseContacts(contacts)))
<script src="https://rawgit.com/Marak/faker.js/master/examples/browser/js/faker.js"></script>
I have an activity feed, it contains a number of different types of activity for our site.
one type of activity is checkin. which logs when a user checks in and checkouts of a site.
The record entries look like so
Entryable_id | Entry_type | Action | timestamp
1 Ticket Update 12:01
3 Ticket New 12:07
4 CheckIn ClockedIn 14:30
4 CheckIn ClockedOut 17:30
What I want to do is create an array with entries in it like so
Entryable_id | ClockedIn| ClockedOut
4 14:30 17:30
so far what I have is
{
let staffCheckins = []
let checkinRecord = []
if (this.DiaryStore.entries.length) {
this.DiaryStore.entries.forEach(function(val) {
if (val.entryable_type === 'CheckIn') {
staffCheckins.push(val);
return val
}
})
}
staffCheckins.forEach(function(val) {
if (val.action === "ClockedIn") {
checkinRecord[val.entryable_id] = {
clockedIn: val.created_at,
user: val.user
}
}
if (val.action === "ClockedOut") {
checkinRecord[val.entryable_id] = {
clockedOut: val.created_at
}
}
})
console.log(completeCheckin)
},
which gives
1: clockedIn: "2019-07-22T10:26:45.000000Z",
2: clockedIn: "2019-07-22T12:38:02.000000Z"
so I assume that it is not appending to the key when i do
checkinRecord[val.entryable_id] = {clockedOut: val.created_at}
On top of that this all feels like a mess. is there a better way to filter and get what I need?
Thanks
You need to merge attribute, instead of assign to new object
staffCheckins.forEach(function(val) {
if (!checkinRecord[val.entryable_id]) {
checkinRecord[val.entryable_id] = {}
}
if (val.action === "ClockedIn") {
checkinRecord[val.entryable_id] = {
...checkinRecord[val.entryable_id],
clockedIn: val.created_at,
user: val.user
}
} else (val.action === "ClockedOut") {
checkinRecord[val.entryable_id] = {
...checkinRecord[val.entryable_id],
clockedOut: val.created_at
}
}
}
so I haven't gotten to test it because I'm out and about but you could try something like this. If they object entryable_id doesnt exist in the current object in the array, then it will create a new object with the members, otherwise it will find the object and update the fields
{
let staffCheckins = [];
let checkinRecord = [];
if (this.DiaryStore.entries.length) {
staffCheckins = this.DiaryStore.filter(val => val.entryable_type.toLowerCase() === 'checkin');
}
staffCheckins.forEach(function(val, i) {
let { action, entryable_id, created_at, user } = val;
if (!entryable_id in checkinRecord[i]) {
checkinRecord[i] = {
clockedIn: created_at,
clockedOut: created_at,
user
}
}
if (action.toLowerCase() === 'clockedin') {
checkinRecord[i] = {
...checkinRecord[i],
clockedIn: created_at,
user
}
} else if (action.toLowerCase() === 'clockedout') {
checkinRecord[i] = {
...checkinRecord[i],
clockedOut: created_at
}
}
});
}
apologies if I understood wrong but I'm also no currently at my actual computer to test any of it
You could do this whole operation in a filter reduce combination and create a groupBy object using the Entryable_id as keys.
Once loop completes get values array of that object
const checkinGroup = data.filter(({Entry_type}) => Entry_type === 'CheckIn')
.reduce((a, c)=>{
let {Entryable_id:id, Action, timestamp} = c;
a[id] = a[id] || {Entryable_id: id, ClockedIn: null, ClockedOut: null};
a[id][Action] = timestamp;
return a;
},{});
const res = Object.values(checkinGroup)
console.log(res)
<script>
const data = [{
Entryable_id: 1,
Entry_type: 'Ticket',
Action: 'Update',
timestamp: '12:01'
},
{
Entryable_id: 3,
Entry_type: 'Ticket',
Action: 'New',
timestamp: '12:07'
},
{
Entryable_id: 4,
Entry_type: 'CheckIn',
Action: 'ClockedIn',
timestamp: '14:30'
},
{
Entryable_id: 4,
Entry_type: 'CheckIn',
Action: 'ClockedOut',
timestamp: '17:30'
}
]
</script>
I need to filter some data based on multiple values. Language, title and slug
[
{
de: "4567uy55",
en: "654321",
lang: [
{
id: "654321",
language: "English",
title: "Title1"
},
{
id: "4567uy55",
language: "German",
title: "Title2"
}
],
slug: 'some-slug'
},
...
]
What I have now returns all objects which have one or part of the filters(in case title is This is a title, the word this should match), but I need to return objects which have all of them.
I used an object flattner just to get all properties and values in one object, but I can't get it to filter the way I need it.
multiFilter = (arr, filters) => {
console.log(filters)
console.log(arr)
let newArray = []
for (let c of arr) {
let flatCourse = flatten(c)
for (let k in flatCourse) {
const keyArr = k.split('/')
const filterKeys = Object.keys(filters)
Object.keys(filters).map((key) => {
if (keyArr.includes(key)) {
const flatVal = flatCourse[k].toString().toLowerCase()
const filterVal = filters[key].toString().toLowerCase()
console.log(flatVal)
console.log(filterVal)
if (flatVal.includes(filterVal)) {
arr = []
arr.push(c)
newArray.push(c)
}
}
})
}
}
return newArray
}
Filters look like this:
[
language:["English"],
title: ["Some title"],
slug:["some slug"]
]
Instead of mixing for loops and functional chaining you could just go with one of them:
multiFilter = (arr, filters) =>
arr.map(flatten).filter(el => // filter out elements from arr
Object.entries(filters).every(([fKey, fValues]) => // ensure that every key is included in the object
Object.entries(el).some(([oKey, oValue]) =>
oKey.split("/").includes(fKey) && fValues.includes(oValue)// make sure that at least one of the values equals the elements value
)
)
);
arr.filter(course => {
// Returns an array of booleans corresponding to whether or not each filter condition is satisfied
return Object.keys(filters).map(key => {
return filters[key].map(filter => {
// Special case here because lang is an array
if (key == 'language' && course.lang != undefined) {
return course.lang.some(lang => lang[key].includes(filter))
}
if (course[key] == undefined) {
return false
}
return course[key].includes(filter)
}).every(result => result == true)
}).every(result => result == true)
})