How to make authenticated Cognito request - javascript

I can successfully run describeIdentityPool command for the Cognito Identity Pool with "Enable access to unauthenticated identities" enabled:
var AWS = require("aws-sdk");
let cognitoidentity = new AWS.CognitoIdentity();
var params = {IdentityPoolId: "myIdentityPoolID"};
cognitoidentity.describeIdentityPool(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err, err.stack);
}
else {
console.log( "...getCredentials.describeIdentityPool.data:", data);
}
});
But if I disable the "Enable access to unauthenticated identities" check box I get the error:
NotAuthorizedException: Unauthenticated access is not supported for this identity pool.
Is there a way to authorize the request I make to Cognito Identity Pool to avoid this error?

That's completely expected. Almost all APIs on AWS require an access key id and a secret access key. The describeIdentityPool API is one of them.
If you enable access for unauthenticated users they receive temporary credentials that allow them to perform that action. One of the actions allowed by default is cognito-identity:*. This is the one that allows unauthenticated users to call this API. You will be able to find it in a role assigned to the "Unauthenticated identities" setting.
When you disable unauthenticated entities they no longer receive temporary credentials and are therefore unable to call that API.
Long story short: Works as expected.

Related

endpoints_resolution_error in msal react

I was trying to acquire token from our Microsoft tenant. I have no knowledge about the Azure AD or whatsoever, because I only tasked to develop front end for our Microsoft Dynamics App in React. I only got some of the credential like tenant id, client id, client secret and resource.
I used MSAL Node library and function ConfidentialClientApplication() to acquire the token
But when I check it in the Ms. Edge's console log it throw an error
{"errorCode":"endpoints_resolution_error","errorMessage":"Error: could
not resolve endpoints. Please check network and try again. Detail:
ClientAuthError: openid_config_error: Could not retrieve endpoints.
Check your authority and verify the .well-known/openid-configuration
endpoint returns the required endpoints. Attempted to retrieve
endpoints from: verify
url","subError":"","name":"ClientAuthError","correlationId":""}
When I click the veryfy url (Cannot show you the url because it might contain sensitive information)
It shows all the metadata of the open id so I thought maybe it's normal.
But why is the error endpoints_resolution_error throwed when everything is normal?
Here is some snapshot of my code
const config = {
auth: {
clientId: clientID
authority: "https://login.microsoftonline.com/{tenantID}/",
clientSecret: clientSecret,
knownAuthorities: ["login.microsoftonline.com"],
protocolMode: "OIDC"
}
};
// Create msal application object
const cca = new msal.ConfidentialClientApplication(config);
// With client credentials flows permissions need to be granted in the portal by a tenant administrator.
// The scope is always in the format "<resource>/.default"
const clientCredentialRequest = {
scopes: ["resource/.default"], // replace with your resource
};
cca.acquireTokenByClientCredential(clientCredentialRequest).then((response) => {
console.log("Response: ", response);
}).catch((error) => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(error));
});
I've tried changing the authority and the protocol mode several times, but same result

How to validate JWT token from Google pub/sub push (No pem found for envelope)

Context
I'm following Google's RTDNs guide on enabling Real-Time Developer Notifications. I've successfully created the topic and subscription and have received the push notifications sent to the API that I have created. I would now like to authenticate and validate these messages. For that, I'm following this guide on Authentication and Authorization. Their developer documentation here and here has a seemingly useful example.
The Issue
After following the resources outlined above, I get the following error:
Error: No pem found for envelope: {"typ":"JWT","alg":"HS256"}
Relevant Code
const authClient = new OAuth2Client();
// ...
app.post('/pubsub/authenticated-push', jsonBodyParser, async (req, res) => {
// Verify that the push request originates from Cloud Pub/Sub.
try {
// Get the Cloud Pub/Sub-generated JWT in the "Authorization" header.
const bearer = req.header('Authorization');
const [, token] = bearer.match(/Bearer (.*)/);
// Verify and decode the JWT.
// Note: For high volume push requests, it would save some network
// overhead if you verify the tokens offline by decoding them using
// Google's Public Cert; caching already seen tokens works best when
// a large volume of messages have prompted a single push server to
// handle them, in which case they would all share the same token for
// a limited time window.
// verifyIdToken is failing here with the `No pem found for envelope` error
const ticket = await authClient.verifyIdToken({
idToken: token,
audience: 'example.com',
});
// ...
} catch (e) {
res.status(400).send('Invalid token');
return;
}
res.status(200).send();
});
The Questions
From this, I'm assuming I need to have some public key.
Where do I get said public key?
Where do I put said public key so that the google client is initialized with it?
How can I generate an example JWT to test my endpoint?
Edits
I was able to find the source of this error in their code here:
if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(certs, envelope.kid)) {
// If this is not present, then there's no reason to attempt verification
throw new Error('No pem found for envelope: ' + JSON.stringify(envelope));
}
However, I've verified that the kid attribute does indeed exist in the decoded object:
{"alg":"RS256","kid":"7d680d8c70d44e947133cbd499ebc1a61c3d5abc","typ":"JWT"}
Turns out the kid was invalid and therefore threw the No pem found for envelope error. Once a valid kid was supplied, the error no longer persisted.

Unable to restrict access to AWS API even after calling globalsignout Method using javascript

I am using AWS API gateway for API's and cognito UserPool's for security. After Authenticating the user we will get tokens and I am using that token to authorise my API.
Now, I am trying to enable signout to cognito authorised users using javascript. Used the below code.
if (cognitoUser != null) {
cognitoUser.globalSignOut({
onFailure: e => console.log(e),
onSuccess: r =>
console.log('Logout success: ' + r)
})}
I am getting response as success but still I am able to access my API with the previous tokens.Please suggest me how to inactivate all the tokens issued to that cognito user.
The id token, which API Gateway uses to authenticate API calls, stays valid for a while.
I would test for the access token. It should expire right after you call global sign out.
The key word is should above. Please see this issue. It’s an on-going struggle to get AWS to implement an immediate revocation. Here’s a relevant quote:
I worked with AWS Cognito team to get this taken care and got released as a fix through CLI as following.
aws cognito-identity update-identity-pool --identity-pool-id --identity-pool-name --allow-unauthenticated-identities --cognito-identity-providers ProviderName=,ClientId=,ServerSideTokenCheck=<true|false>
By setting the ServerSideTokenCheck to true on a Cognito Identity
Pool, that Identity Pool will check with Cognito User Pools to make
sure that the user has not been globally signed out or deleted before
the Identity Pool provides an OIDC token or AWS credentials for the
user. Now we are running into another issue of this Token being cached
in API Gateway for 10mins which would let that OID token still be
active for 10mins even though the User has globally signed out.
Here's what I mean by test for the accessToken (I have had success with method #2):
1.) you could develop a custom authorizer for API Gateway;
2.) you could perform a check at the start of your lambda functions or on your servers, using:
const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
const awsConfig = require('./awsConfig');
const cognito = new AWS.CognitoIdentityServiceProvider(awsConfig);
// accessToken provided from API Gateway
new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
  cognito.getUser({ accessToken }, (errorCallback, response) => {
    if (errorCallback) {
      reject(errorCallback);
} else {
     resolve(response);
    }
});
});
The errorCallback and response do not matter. If you get an error, the token is invalid. If you don’t, it’s valid.

Using AWS Cognito can I resolve the authenticated IdentityId given a disabled unauthenticated IdentityId?

I have a JavaScript web application that supports Cognito unauthenticated identities. I'm trying to figure out how to identify the linked authenticated IdentityId for a DISABLED unauthenticated IdentityId.
First unauthenticated users are issued an IdentityId via AWS.config.credentials.get. Internally CognitoIdentityCredentials is using getId to generate a new unauthenticated IdentityId.
let unathenticatedIdentityId;
const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
AWS.config.region = region;
AWS.config.credentials = new AWS.CognitoIdentityCredentials({
IdentityPoolId
});
AWS.config.credentials.get(err => {
unathenticatedIdentityId = AWS.config.credentials.identityId;
});
Then our user authenticates to a Cognito User Pool via amazon-cognito-identity-js and the unauthenticated IdentityId changes to the authenticated IdentityId associated with their Cognito Login. The unauthenticated IdentityId is automatically marked DISABLED and is linked internally to the authenticated IdentityId.
let authenticatedIdentityId;
const { CognitoUserPool, CognitoUser, AuthenticationDetails } = require('amazon-cognito-identity-js');
const Pool = new CognitoUserPool({
UserPoolId,
ClientId,
});
const authDetails = new AuthenticationDetails({
Username,
Password,
});
const user = new CognitoUser({
Pool,
Username,
});
user.authenticateUser(authDetails, {
onSuccess: (session) => {
AWS.config.credentials.params.Logins = {
[PoolProviderName]: session.idToken.jwtToken,
};
AWS.config.credentials.expired = true;
AWS.config.credentials.refresh(err => {
authenticatedIdentityId = AWS.config.credentials.identityId;
});
},
});
I have the value for unathenticatedIdentityId and authenticatedIdentityId but I do not see a way in the AWS Cognito API's to resolve that the DISABLED unauthenticatedIdentityId has been linked to the authenticatedIdentityId. Conversely I do not see a way to identify what IdentityIds have been linked to the authenticatedIdentityId. The describeIdentity API will tell me that unauthenticatedIdentityId is DISABLED and that it has no Logins, but it does not point to the linked authenticatedIdentityId.
How can I, with only the value of the linked/DISABLED unauthenticatedIdentityId, resolve the value authenticatedIdentityId?
I have an app that uses AWS Cognito to obtain an identity id and then possibly authenticate it. The situation is a client uses the app first as unauthenticated (guest) and then logs in using Facebook, making him/herself as authenticated, and AWS preserves the given identity ID for the authenticated user, because he is a new user. Now, the problem comes, when you log out of the app and someone else wants to use this app as unauthenticated or even authenticated. Cognito will error out saying that the access to the identity ID is forbidden, because it has already been linked to the previous user's Facebook account.
The Cognito mobile SDKs have a way built in to handle this. They cache the identity id when using it, which is causing the issue you are seeing. When you log out, you'll want to clear that cache. I'm not sure which SDK you're using, but in iOS it's AWSCognitoIdentityProvider.clear() and CognitoCachingCredentialsProvider.clear() in Android. Similarly, if you're using Cognito Sync, there's a method in that client that will wipe the cached id and sync data.
Also have a look at https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/mobile/understanding-amazon-cognito-authentication/
Hope you are also following https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/mobile/using-the-amazon-cognito-credentials-provider/

AWS Cognito - Developer Authenticated Identities in JavaScript(Browser)

I have trouble getting credentials in a browser script.
The authentication server returns cognito_identityId and cognito_token.
Then I set a Cookie:
$.cookie('cognito_identityId')
$.cookie('cognito_token')
I tried to get credentials in 4 ways on the browser, and all Failed:
CognitoIdentityCredentials
AWS.config.credentials = new AWS.CognitoIdentityCredentials({
IdentityPoolId: 'us-east-1:xxxxxxxxxxxx'
IdentityId: $.cookie('cognito_identityId'),
Logins: {
'myauth': $.cookie('cognito_token')
}
});
// => Error: Missing required key 'IdentityId' in params
assumeRoleWithWebIdentity
var params = {
RoleArn: 'arn:aws:iam::xxxxxxxxxxxx:role/Cognito_xxxxxxxAuth_Role',
RoleSessionName: 'xxxxxxxxxxx',
WebIdentityToken: $.cookie('cognito_token'),
DurationSeconds: 900,
ProviderId: 'myauth'
};
var sts = new AWS.STS({apiVersion: '2011-06-15'});
sts.assumeRoleWithWebIdentity(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else console.log(data); // successful response
});
// => AccessDenied: Not authorized to perform sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity
PolicyDocument
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"Federated": "cognito-identity.amazonaws.com"
},
"Action": "sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity",
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"cognito-identity.amazonaws.com:aud": "us-east-1:xxxxxxxxxxxxx"
},
"ForAnyValue:StringLike": {
"cognito-identity.amazonaws.com:amr": "authenticated"
}
}
}
]
}
GetCredentialsForIdentity
var params = {
IdentityId: $.cookie('cognito_identityId'),
Logins: {
"myauth": $.cookie('oauth.io_token')
}
};
var cognitoidentity = new AWS.CognitoIdentity({apiVersion: '2014-06-30'});
cognitoidentity.getCredentialsForIdentity(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
}
else {
console.log(data); // successful response
}
});
// => InvalidParameterException: Please provide a valid public provider
WebIdentityCredentials
AWS.config.credentials = new AWS.WebIdentityCredentials({
RoleArn: 'arn:aws:iam::xxxxxxxx:role/Cognito_xxxxxxxxxxAuth_Role',
WebIdentityToken: $.cookie('cognito_token')
});
// => Error: There were 2 validation errors:
// * MissingRequiredParameter: Missing required key 'IdentityPoolId' in params
// * MissingRequiredParameter: Missing required key 'IdentityId' in params
Questions:
What am I doing wrong?
What is the correct way to use this?
Thank you.
Thank you for your kindness.
I tyied your advice, but did not change.
Error messages.
POST https://cognito-identity.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/ 400 (Bad Request)
POST https://cognito-identity.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/ 400 (Bad Request)
Error: Missing required key 'IdentityId' in params
at fail (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:2163:37)
at validateStructure (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:2084:14)
at validateMember (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:2110:21)
at validate (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:2059:10)
at Request.VALIDATE_PARAMETERS (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:800:32)
at Request.callListeners (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:3913:20)
at callNextListener (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:3903:12)
at chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:787:9
at finish (chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:126:7)
at chrome-extension://hmjdjbikinkmjbilihjibcihbkbjdgjf/bower_components/aws-sdk-js/dist/aws-sdk.js:142:9
There are source code below link.
https://github.com/bisque33/my-custom-dictionary
and server side is a AWS Lambda Function.
var aws = require('aws-sdk');
aws.config.region = 'us-east-1';
var cognitoidentity = new aws.CognitoIdentity();
var identityPoolId = 'us-east-1:0dccff0d-5fd7-4d14-b38f-d27204feaecc';
console.log('Loading function');
exports.handler = function(event, context) {
console.log('token: %s', event.token);
var params = {
IdentityPoolId: identityPoolId,
Logins: {
'oauth.io': event.token
}
};
cognitoidentity.getOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity(params,function(err,data){
if(err){
console.log(err);
context.fail('Something went wrong');
}else{
context.succeed(data);
}
});
};
This program is Google-Chrome-Extension.
AWS Lambda Function returns token by getOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity.
app/scripts/popup.js calls Lambda Function and set cookies.
app/scripts/background.js calls AWS.config.credentials.get, and returns error.
Am I using it wrong?
Update for Additional Information
Thank you for the additional information.
Error appears on 104 line on background.js
AWS.config.credentials.get(function(){
and 115 line on background.js
dataset.synchronize(
And, My explaination was not enough. Facebook authentication needs the domain(ex. http :// example.com). However, Google-Chrome-Ext does not have domain. It has a domain 'chrome-extension://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'. Then, I use https://oauth.io. It proxies any authentication and accepts chrome-extension domain.
Popup.js does Facebook authentication through oauth.io sdk. It gets a facebook token, and gives to getOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity. I think facebook token.substr(0,14) is unique. But, If it is wrong, I use another unique identifier(ex. email-address.)
Sorry, I was wrong. AWS.config.credentials.get gives an Error:
Error: Invalid login token.
And, dataset.synchronize shows this Error:
Error: Missing required key 'IdentityId' in params
The first approach you have, using CognitoIdentityCredentials, is most likely the best approach for you to take. I can't spot exactly what's causing the error for you but lets try a couple things:
When using Developer Authenticated Identities, you do need to specify the IdentityId when initializing CognitoIdentityCredentials. You need to get the IdentityId value from the call to GetOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity. However, you shouldn't need to preserve the IdentityId value in a cookie as CognitoIdentityCredentials will cache the id by default in the browser's local storage.
As for your Logins map: It looks like you're trying to use Developer Authenticated Identities. With the JavaScript SDK, use the key 'cognito-identity.amazonaws.com' and make sure the value is the token returned from your backend's call to getOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity.
If you continue to have problem using the CognitoIdentityCredentials approach, please reply here with some more info such as the exact method/code you're calling when you receive the error message, and the traced output (i.e. with console.log('%o',..)) of the params input just before your call to the CognitoIdentityCredentials constructor.
Update Based on Additional Information Provided
I still need to know exactly which line of code you receive the error on, but based on the information provided I think I can still help...
Based on what I see in background.js, it looks like you're trying to initialize CognitoIdentityCredentials using a Developer Authenticated Identities provider. This is where I'm guessing that you're receiving the error.
However, in Popup.js, it looks like you're trying to authenticate the user with Facebook. If you're authenticating your users with Facebook, you should just pass the facebook access token into your Logins map when using Cognito. Just use graph.facebook.com as the key in the Logins map and the access token from Facebook. More detail on how to do this is in the Facebook Integration topic of the Amazon Cognito developer guide.
Facebook vs Developer Authenticated Identities
We can get Developer Authenticated Identities to work for you, but in this case, it doesn't look like the right solution for you since you're not actually doing any additional authentication on the identity in your Lambda function and the unique user identifier that you're passing into the getOpenIdTokenForDeveloperIdentity operation appears to be the facebook token, which is not good by the way since the token itself will change between user sessions even for the same user. Usually a good unique identifier is an email address or a user id used by an internal system.
Facebook Login & Redirects
Since you're ultimately trying to use Facebook for login and Amazon Cognito has built-in integration for Facebook, the best thing for you to do is get an access token from Facebook and pass in the Facebook token to Cognito's login map directly. I'm not sure if this will work with Auth.io or not (I'm just not familiar with it), but as long as Auth.io gives your JavaScript code a bonefide facebook token and you add the same Facebook App ID to both Auth.io and Amazon Cognito's Console, it should work. However, you mentioned you want to use Auth.io to avoid Facebook doing a redirect to a landing page. I could be mistaken, but I'm pretty sure if you're using Facebook's JavaScript SDK you won't need a redirect page. You should only need the redirect page if you're doing Facebook's Manually Build a Login Flow.

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