jQuery sending undefined "_" parameter - javascript

I am trying to write a script that gets COVID-19 numbers from the Ontario Database, but I keep getting the following error:
"invalid value \"_\""
Upon further investigation, the URL that is trying to be accessed contains the following parameter:
&_=1610496351832
As you can see in my code below, I never define such a variable:
var data = {
resource_id: '8a89caa9-511c-4568-af89-7f2174b4378c' // the resource id
};
$.ajax({
dataType: 'jsonp',
data: data,
url: 'https://data.ontario.ca/api/3/action/datastore_search'
});
Is there any way I can remove the _ object from the request?
The file I am trying to access is located at the following URL, where data is the resource_id.
https://data.ontario.ca/api/3/action/datastore_search?resource_id=8a89caa9-511c-4568-af89-7f2174b4378c

That is an automatic value generated by JQuery to avoid the cache.
Add the following to your script if you want to get rid of the underscore param:
var data = {
resource_id: '8a89caa9-511c-4568-af89-7f2174b4378c' // the resource id
};
$.ajax({
dataType: 'jsonp',
data: data,
type:'GET',
cache: true,
url: 'https://data.ontario.ca/api/3/action/datastore_search'
});
It only occurs in GET requests, you can play around with this setting. But remember, the automatic underscore param is included intentionally to avoid the request cashing.

Related

Javascript API POST Request from URL

Forgive me if I have titled this tread wrong, I don't know the correct terminology.
I have a link with values included, they are: id and environment therefore the url it formatted such ad https://foo.com?id=1234&e=s
With this url I need to take the id and the environment (Stage or production) and create a post body to set a flag as true.
So if e=s (environment = stage) I need post to
https://services-stage.foo.com/api/account//flag
Or if e = p (production)
https://services.foo.com/api/account//flag
Where = the id in the url
With POST body:
{
"type": OptionFlag,
"flag": true //Flag should be set to true
}
My problem is I don't know where to start with my limited javascript knowledge. I have created GET requests form api's in the past but never POST and never with parameters in the URL.
I now understand how to handle the post, however I am still at a loss on how I would get the Id and the environment data from the url to then pass them to the ajax url in the function.
function CustomerId(){
//Function for getting id number from URL
}
function apiEnvironment(){
//Function for getting environment from URL
}
function OptOut(CustomerId, apiEnvironment) {
jQuery.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: apiEnvironment + '/api/v1/account/' + CustomerId + '/optOut',
dataType: 'json',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=UTF-8',
data : data,
success: {
}
});
}
This Is what I have so far...

Using the Data-uri-to-img-url service with jquery jsonp not working

I'm trying to use this to get image URL's http://aminariana.github.io/data-uri-to-img-url/ for sharing on facebook.
I just can't work out how to make the post request using jquery:
# Make a POST request with param 'image[data_uri]' set to the above DataURI input.
# This could be from an HTML form with a textarea, or programmatically using an AJAX POST request.
I have setup a JS Fiddle that creates an image in canvas, converts the image to the datauri http://jsfiddle.net/7asutg7c/ it's just the last part of using jsonp in jquery to send the parameter and get the URL back that I am completely lost on.
var url = 'http://data-uri-to-img-url.herokuapp.com/images.json';.
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: url,
async: false,
// data: dataURL,
contentType: "application/json",
dataType: 'jsonp',
success: function(json) {
console.log(json.url);
},
error: function(e) {
console.log(e.message);
}
});
My initial thought was to set data to the dataURI but I get "Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 414 (Request-URI Too Large)" ... so I am a little stuck about how I should be sending that dataURI.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Create a JavaScript object like this,
var myData = {
image: {
data_uri: your_data_uri_here
}
};
and then pass that as value of the data parameter of the $.ajax call.

Uncaught TypeError: number is not a function when parsing JSONP response in jQuery ajax call

I am trying to grab data from a wordpress blog using the WP-API plugin. My js file is using jQuery to make ajax calls to the api. I need to use JSONP as the response type since I am trying to access cross domain information.
When the page loads, I get an error "Uncaught TypeError: number is not a function" and my response begins like this: /**/1([{"ID":231,"title":blahblahblah... with the error pointing at the "1" in the console.
This is the code I am using to try and grab the data and parse it:
function get_posts(num_offset) {
offset = num_offset,
url = 'http://www.example.com/wp-json/posts?_jsonp=1&filter[posts_per_page]=5&filter[offset]=' + offset;
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "jsonp",
url: url,
success: function (data) {
consol.log(data);
console.log(url);
}
});
// second ajax call to get the total number of posts
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "jsonp",
url: 'http://www.example.com/wp-json/posts?_jsonp=1&filter[offset]=-1',
success: function (data) {
console.log(data);
}
});
}
I guess I need to know how I can remove the "Uncaught TypeError: number is not a function" error and then how I would be able to parse the JSONP data.
much thanks!
You're telling the other end that your callback's name is 1, in your URL:
http://www.example.com/wp-json/posts?_jsonp=1&filter[offset]=-1
Here --------------------------------^^^^^^
You want to use the name of the callback function you have on your page that you're expecting to receive the JSONP response, which needs to be a validate identifier literal (so not 1).
Because you're using jQuery, it's best by far if you let jQuery worry about what the callback name should be, by leaving off that query parameter entirely and letting jQuery add it. Since _jsonp is an unusual query string parameter name for this, you'll need to tell jQuery what the parameter name is.
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "jsonp",
url: 'http://www.example.com/wp-json/posts?&filter[offset]=-1',
// No _jsonp=1 here ------------------------^
jsonp: '_jsonp',
// ^^ new parameter here
success: function (data) {
console.log(data);
}
});

Wrong additional parameters in $.ajax

I'm trying to call a web service to get some data. I need pass this URL in a GET method:
http://localhost/ecosat/ws/api.php?t=vw_motorista
But, when I look in Chrome Developer Tools, the link is:
http://localhost/ecosat/ws/api.php?t=vw_motorista&_=1397500899753
I'm not passing this parameter: &_=1397500899753
With this additional parameter, I received a 500 error. I can't change the web service to handle this.
What's going on? Is Chrome is changing my code?
This my Ajax
function get(pURL, pToken) {
var ret = null;
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
dataType: "json",
async: false,
timeout: globalTimeOut,
cache: false,
url: pURL,
headers: {"Token": pToken},
error: function(request, status, error) {
ret = null;
},
success: function(data) {
ret = data;
}
});
return ret;
}
You're probably using cache: false setting in your ajax query. It adds a _ parameter with a timestamp value, to make sure that your ajax call doesn't get cached by the browser.
Remove this setting, if you don't need it. But if you need make sure caching is disabled, you could try two things:
add your own parameter with a timestamp to your query, e.g. {ts: new Date.getTime()}, or
if possible, add headers to the web server response. See this question

Issue posting a large amount of data when using json in a query string

I'm posting four JSON objects to the server using a jQuery ajax request. Each object can be up to 30k characters. When all of the parameters are large the last parameter or even the last two parameters do not show up on the server. Everything works fine when the parameters are smaller though.
In chrome's network tab I see all of the parameters in their entirety. In fiddler I see the parameters in their entirety but the parameters that don't show up on the server will not have a name.
Fiddler
The structure of my request is as follows:
var formData = "json0=" + JSON.stringify(json0) + "json1=" + JSON.stringify(json1); //etc
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: url,
data: formData,
success: function (result) {},
error: function() {}
});
I wouldn't think there would be a limit on a POST but it's acting like the data is being truncated for some reason. Server side I'm in Java using ParameterAware to retrieve the data but I think the issue is before it gets there since fiddler doesn't have the parameters' names.
Query strings are not made for large amounts of data, you should pass your data to your Ajax call in an object:
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: url,
dataType: "JSON",
data: {
json0: json0,
json1: json1
// etc
},
success: function (result) {},
error: function() {}
});
Have a look at this article discussing the maximum length of query strings.
jQuery AJAX documentation: http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/

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