<style>
#first
{
width:100%;
height:1000px;
background:red;
}
#second
{
width:100%;
height:1000px;
background:blue;
}
</style>
<body>
<div id="first">
</div>
<div id="second">
<h1 id="welcome">Welcome</h1>
</div>
</body>
What I want to achieve here is that on scrolling down the document I wanted the "h1 tag to fade in and appear as soon as I reach id="second". How to do that with JS. I have tried a couple of things, but nothing is working out the way I want. I also browsed regarding animation on scrolling and got results but I m not getting what's happening really. Can someone plz help me out in this? I m completely new to JS and trying out various kinds of stuff.
Thank you.
If you want to use the fade-in for multiple elements. Give a class to these elements and use the loop which is already commented.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).scroll( function(){
// $('.fadein').each( function(i){
var bottom_of_element = $('#welcome').offset().top + $('#welcome').outerHeight();
var bottom_of_window = $(window).scrollTop() + $(window).height();
if( bottom_of_window > bottom_of_element ){
$('#welcome').animate({'opacity':'1'},1000);
}
// });
});
});
div {
height: 600px
}
#first {
background: red;
}
#second {
background: green;
}
#welcome {
opacity: 0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>h1 fade-in</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="first">
</div>
<div id="second">
<h1 id="welcome">Welcome</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Related
I made a script that when I click on the container it hides a list. However, what I have been trying to do is that the list should hide when clicking outside the container and not inside. I have been looking for answers but nothing really worked for me as I use classes. Does someone know a solution?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
<title>Hiding the list</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hiding the list</h1>
<div class="list">Hide the list by clicking outside
<li>Text1</li>
<li>Text2</li>
<li>Text3</li>
</div>
<div class="list">Hide the list by clicking outside
<li>Text1</li>
<li>Text2</li>
<li>Text3</li>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<style>
.list {
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
li {
}
</style>
<script>
function hide_list() {
var children = this.children;
for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
children[i].style.display = "none";
}
}
document.querySelectorAll(".list").forEach(function (elem) {
elem.addEventListener("click", hide_list);
});
</script>
I basically want the browser to trigger a function when a section touches the top of the viewport as the user scrolls and I'm not really sure how to do this with Vanilla JS.
I've found some jQuery alternatives, but I'm just trying to figure out how Javascript works at the moment, so I'm not exactly sure where to begin or what to google for that matter.
The following example creates a page with a single div inside.
The scroll event handler uses Element.getBoundingClientRect() in order to get the div's position relative to the viewport and logs a msg to the console when the div is at or above the top edge of the viewport.
var handlerFired;
window.addEventListener('scroll', function(e){
var containerTop = document.querySelector('.container').getBoundingClientRect().top;
if (containerTop <= 0) {
if (!handlerFired) {
handlerFired = 1;
console.log('container at top of viewport or above');
}
}
if (containerTop > 0) {
handlerFired = 0;
}
});
body{
height:2000px;
}
.container{
width:300px;
height:200px;
border:5px solid red;
position: absolute;
top: 100px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class='container'> <p>scroll window ...</p> </div>
</body>
</html>
I would like to scroll to a certain element via #:
Element
<div name="element" />
It accomplishes this quite well, but it goes to the very top of the element. However, I'd like the element scrolled to to be centered for the user.
I am hesitant to use Javascript's scrollTo or other, external libraries, since I will need to use this functionality a lot (very, very much). I am using React and don't want to overuse refs and slow down my app. So I'd like to accomplish this with HTML only, preferably. JS is fine too, of course, but most solutions I came across modify the DOM and/or use refs.
There is probably a better/cleaner way to do it, but with only html/css, the only thing that I think about is to use a hidden span under your div element, like so:
html {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
.space {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
background-color: blue;
}
#element {
position: relative;
top: -50vh;
visibility: hidden;
}
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
Element
<div class="space"></div>
<p> some text </p>
<div class="space"></div>
<p> some text </p>
<div class="space"></div>
<div>
<p>
Your element
</p>
<span id="element">anchor </span>
</div>
<div class="space"></div>
</body>
</html>
AFAIK, no way to achieve your desirable effect without a bit of js. As for "centered", then some calculation is needed.
<html>
<head>
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.placeholder {
height: 1000px;
}
</style>
<script>
function scrollToDest(event) {
var id = event.target.getAttribute("href");
if (id.charAt(0) !== "#") return; // not a valid <a> element
var dest = document.getElementById(id.substr(1));
if (!dest) return; // no destination found;
event.preventDefault();
// calculate the top and bottom margin remained when dest is centered
var margin = window.innerHeight - dest.clientHeight;
// what if the dest's height is larger than viewport?
if (margin < 0) margin = 0;
window.scroll({ left: 0, top: dest.offsetTop - margin / 2, behavior: "smooth" });
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="placeholder">
Let's go!
</div>
<div id="dest">ARRIVAL</div>
<div class="placeholder"></div>
</body>
</html>
jQuery functions like .hide(),.fadeIn(),.fadeOut() are not properly working after giving the transition duration property.
example : hide(2000) then after 2 second it is hiding but the animation is not getting applied and it is the common problem i am having with all the jQuery functions
if i delete the transition-duration then all working with animation. Why this is happening? Someone explain it to me and also give solution to solve this problem
HTML
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title> Opening Sequence </title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="open.css">
<script src="jquery.js"></script>
<script src="open.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<br><br>
<section id="container">
<p id="content"> This is cool </p>
</section>
</body>
</html>
CSS
#charset "utf-8";
/* CSS Document */
#container
{
width:600px;
height:600px;
margin:0 auto;
border:1px solid red;
line-height:500px;
}
#content
{
font-weight:bold;
font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;
font-size:20px;
text-align:center;
transition-duration:3s;
}
JS
$(document).ready(function()
{
//alert("Application has been started");
$i=0;
var ob=$('#content');
ob.slideUp(4000);
//ob.hide(2000);
});
problem is after 4 seconds it is hiding but not sliding up, in the sense not animating like hiding from the down to the top
I started designing my own site and followed a YouTube video tutorial on how to code Motion Parallax scrolling on Dreamweaver using JavaScript and CSS so I followed the video and did everything it told me to but my code is still not working?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cF3oyFXjRWk
I feel like my JavaScript code is not linked or something because some of the syntax or variables that are highlighted in a specific color on the video are not highlighted for me. What could my problem be?
I put the JavaScript within the head tag as well... this is the .js code
<script type="text/javascript">
var ypos, image;
function parallex () {
ypos = window.pageYOffset;
image = document.getElementById('background');
image.style.top = ypos * .4 + 'px';
}
window.addEventListener('scroll', parallex);
</script>
This is all my code with the css as well....
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>
<link href="../Tezel's Website/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<style type="text/css">
*{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#image{
position: relative;
z-index: -1
}
#content{
height: 750px;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -10px;
background-color:#4dbbac;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
var ypos, image;
function parallex () {
ypos = window.pageYOffset;
image = document.getElementById('background');
image.style.top = ypos * .4 + 'px';
}
window.addEventListener('scroll', parallex);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img id = "background" src = "sky1.jpg" width = "100%" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="../Tezel's Website/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class = "main">
<div id = "container">
<div class = "header">
<div id = "content">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
This is not looking quite charming:
<script src="../Tezel's Website/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
Check if all resources are loaded. Right click and check element or inspect element in your browser. Make sure all resources are found and loaded.