NodeJS - Accessing Array in Another Class File - javascript

I'm writing a NodeJS application that can do some queueing in Discord. My main includes an array called queuedPlayers and is defined in the following code:
// Define our required packages and our bot configuration
const fs = require('fs');
const config = require('./config.json');
const Discord = require('discord.js');
// Define our constant variables
const bot = new Discord.Client();
const token = config.Discord.Token;
const prefix = config.Discord.Prefix;
let queuedPlayers = [];
// This allows for us to do dynamic command creation
bot.commands = new Discord.Collection();
const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./commands').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));
for (const file of commandFiles) {
const command = require(`./commands/${file}`);
bot.commands.set(command.name, command)
}
// Event Handler for when the Bot is ready and sees a message
bot.on('message', message => {
if (!message.content.startsWith(prefix) || message.author.bot) return;
const args = message.content.slice(prefix.length).trim().split(' ');
const command = args.shift().toLowerCase();
if (!bot.commands.has(command)) return;
try {
bot.commands.get(command).execute(message, args);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
message.reply('There was an error trying to execute that command!');
}
});
// Start Bot Activities
bot.login(token);
I then create a command in a seperate JS file and I am trying to access the Queued Players array so that way I can add to them:
module.exports = {
name: "add",
description: "Adds a villager to the queue.",
execute(message, args, queuedPlayers) {
if (!args.length) {
return message.channel.send('No villager specified!');
}
queuedPlayers.push(args[0]);
},
};
However, it keeps telling me that it is undefined and can't read the attributes of the variable. So I'm assuming it isn't passing the array over properly. Do I have to use an exports in order to able to access it between different Javascript files? Or would it be best just to use a SQLite local instance to create and manipulate the queue as needed?

It's undefined because you aren't passing the array
Change
bot.commands.get(command).execute(message, args);
to
bot.commands.get(command).execute(message, args, queuedPlayers);

Related

discord.js "TypeError: Cannot read property 'execute' of undefined" with async function in command file

I'm trying to add a command code under the command file, but i'm unable to get it to work. The problem arises at this line => if (command == 'checkin' || command == 'ch') {
client.commands.get('chk').execute(message).
Without that line, the code works fine with the other 2 commands. I think it has to do with the async function but I'm not sure how to solve this problem. I don't want to include the whole chunk of code in the main file either, as it gets very long and cluttered. I'm new to coding, so it might be something I can't understand yet - please help me!
bot.js (the main .js file)
const { token, prefix } = require('./config.json');
const fs = require('fs');
const db = require('quick.db');
const ms = require('parse-ms-2')
const { Client, Intents, Message, Collection } = require("discord.js");
const client = new Client({
intents: [
Intents.FLAGS.GUILDS,
Intents.FLAGS.GUILD_MESSAGES
]
});
client.commands = new Discord.Collection();
// filter commands
const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./commands/').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));
// fetch commands
for (const file of commandFiles) {
const command = require(`./commands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
}
client.once("ready", () => {
console.log("online.");
client.user.setPresence({ activties: [{ name: 'with commands' }] });
})
client.on('messageCreate', async message => {
// definite command components
const args = message.content.slice(prefix.length).split(/ +/);
const command = args.shift().toLowerCase()
if (command == 'help' || command == 'h') {
client.commands.get('help').execute(message)
}
if (command == 'bal') {
client.commands.get('bal').execute(message)
}
if (command == 'checkin' || command == 'ch') {
client.commands.get('chk').execute(message)
}
})
client.login(token)
chk.js (where the command is)
const db = require('quick.db')
const nm = require('parse-ms-2')
module.exports = {
name: "check in",
descrption: "daily check in rewards.",
async execute(message) {
let user = message.mentions.users.first() || message.author;
let daily = await db.fetch(`daily_${message.author.id}`);
let money = db.fetch(`money_${user.id}`);
let cooldown = 1000*60*60*20
let amount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 500) + 250
if (daily != null && cooldown - (Date.now() - daily) > 0) {
let time = ms(cooldown - (Date.now() - daily));
message.channel.send(`You have already collected the daily check in reward, please check in again in **${time.hours}h ${time.minutes}m ${time.seconds}s**`)
} else {
let embed = new Discord.MessageEmbed()
.setTitle('Daily Check In')
.setDescription(`Here is the amount collected today: ${amount}`)
.setColor('#ffc300')
message.channel.send({embeds: [embed]})
db.add(`money_${message.author.id}`, amount)
db.add(`daily_${message.author.id}`, Date.now())
}
}}
Cannot read property 'execute' of undefined"
Means client.commands.get('chk') is returning undefined.
Presumably, this means the chk command can't be found.
So, let's look at where you're setting the commands:
// fetch commands
for (const file of commandFiles) {
const command = require(`./commands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
}
And let's check your chk.js file which is being imported.
module.exports = {
name: "check in",
// ...
What I can see is, you're exporting the module and setting the command with the name "check in" but later in the script, you're asking for a command called "chk". The command can't be found, returns undefined, and kills your code as it isn't handled.
The solution in this case is to just change your name property to "chk", or request client.commands.get("check in") instead.

Command interaction not responding

this code is not executing the desired function which is to be able to initiate a message to repeat on a set interval. When debugging there are no errors and the bot comes online fine but the command can't be used and it says nothing to suggest what the problem is.
I need a professionals help to identify the reason this code is not working and why the bot acts as if it does not even exist.
This is the shortest amount of code to replicate the results I have left out the config.json because it has my token but I know for sure that that file is configured properly anyway
Test.ts file in commands folder
const Discord = require("discord.js");
const source = require('../index');
module.exports.run = (Client, message, args) => {
if (!args [0]) return message.reply(`Please specify if you are turning the command on or off!`);
if (args[1]) return message.reply(`Please specify if you are turning the command on or off! [Too many Arguments!]`);
switch (args[0])
{
default:
{
message.reply('Invalid argument specified.')
break;
}
case "on":
{
if (!source.timedCheck){
source.timedCheck =setInterval(() =>{
// Function for set interval
console.log("Interval cycle run!" + (val++) + "times!");
valcheck();
}, 25 * 10000);
message.reply('command started!');
} else {
return message.reply(`command already running!`)
}
break;
}
case "off":
{
if (source.timedCheck){
message.reply(`user has turned off command!`);
clearInterval(source.timedCheck);
source.timedCheck = undefined;
} else {
return message.reply(`command already offline!`)
}
break;
}
}
let valcheck = () => {
if (source.val > 5){
clearInterval(source.timedCheck);
source.timedCheck = undefined;
message.channel.send(`command finished as scheduled!`);
}
};
};
module.exports.help = {
name: "test",
usage: "test <on/off>"
};
Index.js file
// Require the necessary discord.js classes
const { Client, Intents } = require('discord.js');
const { token } = require('./config.json');
// Create a new client instance
const client = new Client({ intents: [Intents.FLAGS.GUILDS] });
// When the client is ready, run this code (only once)
client.once('ready', () => {
console.log('Ready!');
});
// Export variables for commands
module.exports.timedCheck = undefined;
module.exports.val = 0;
// Login to Discord with your client's token
client.login(token);
You didn't tell the bot to execute this command. In your Index file you have to require the command file, catch the "message" or the "interactionCreate" events and then execute your command.
This code is incomplete and I can only guide you in a direction as you miss many things in your code.
You should read a tutorial: https://discordjs.guide/creating-your-bot/creating-commands.html#command-deployment-script
client.commands = new Discord.Collection();
const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./src/commands');
// require every command and add to commands collection
for (const file of commandFiles) {
const command = require(`./src/commands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
}
client.on('message', async message => {
// extract your args from the message, something like:
const args = message.content.slice(prefix.length).split(/ +/);
try {
command.execute(message, args, client); // provide more vars if you need them
} catch (error) {
// handle errors here
}

How to fix TypeError: Cannot read property 'execute' of undefined in discord.js

I am new to command handler I am trying to execute commands for different js file
but I get this error
TypeError: Cannot read property 'execute' of undefined
this is my main.js
// Import the discord.js module
const Discord = require('discord.js');
const fs = require('fs');
// Create an instance of a Discord client
const client = new Discord.Client();
client.commands = new Discord.Collection();
const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./commands').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));
const prefix = "$"
/**
* The ready event is vital, it means that only _after_ this will your bot start reacting to information
* received from Discord
*/
client.on('ready', () => {
console.log('I am ready!');
});
client.on('message', message => {
if (!message.content.startsWith(prefix) || message.author.bot) return;
const args = message.content.slice(prefix.length).trim().split(/ +/);
const command = args.shift().toLowerCase();
if(command === 'pingg'){
client.commands.get('pingg').execute(message, args);
}
if (!client.commands.has(command)) return;
try {
client.commands.get(command).execute(message, args);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
message.reply('there was an error trying to execute that command!');
}
});
client.login('censored');
fs.readdir("./commands/", (err, files) => {
if(err) console.error(error)
let jsfiles = files.filter(f => f.split(".").pop() === "js")
if (jsfiles.length <= 0) {
return console.log("No commands to log in FOLDER NAME")
}
console.log(`Loading ${jsfiles.length} commands from FOLDER NAME...`)
jsfiles.forEach((f,i) => {
let props = require(`./commands/${f}`)
console.log(`${i + 1}: ${f} loaded!`)
client.commands.set(f, props)
})
})
my ping.js
module.exports = {
name : 'pingg',
description : 'Test',
execute(message, args){
message.channel.send('pongg')
}
}
The commands are registered in client.commands collection in the bot application lifecycle after the client is ready.
This is because client.login is invoked before it.
You can use commandFiles to load the commands from their modules. This was already performed sychronously so you have some guarantee on the order.
Also do that before the client.login statement.
Another issue is that the command module is named ping.js and as such your current implementation registers ping command to client.command collection.
However, you are resolving pingg command from the collection which returns an undefined
commandFiles.forEach(file => {
const command = require(`./commands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
});
client.login('censored');
//...

Discord.js Cannot Read property 'run' of undefined

Im created a bot for discord using Discord.js, and every time I try to run my Bal command through my command handler it rejects it with the error Cannot read property 'run' of undefined
here is my code for Index.js
const Discord = require('discord.js');
const db = require("#replit/database")
const client = new Discord.Client();
const token = process.env.TOKEN;
const keep_alive = require('./keep_alive.js')
const PREFIX = "orb ";
const fs = require('fs');
const activities_list = [
"orb help.",
`${client.guilds.cache.size} servers!`,
"n 3^o7 !"
];
client.commands = new Discord.Collection();
const ecocommandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./ecocommands/').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));
for(const file of ecocommandFiles){
const command = require(`./ecocommands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
}
client.on('ready', () => {
console.log("Orbitus online");
setInterval(() => {
const index = Math.floor(Math.random() * (activities_list.length - 1) + 1);
client.user.setActivity(activities_list[index], { type: 'WATCHING' });
}, 30000);
});
//Command Handler\\
client.on('message', message =>{
if(!message.content.startsWith(PREFIX) || message.author.bot) return;
const args = message.content.slice(PREFIX.length).split(/ +/);
const command = args.shift().toLowerCase();
if(command === 'bal'){
client.commands.get('bal').run(message, args, Discord);
}
});
client.login(token);
And here is my code for Bal.js
module.exports.run = async (message, args, Discord) => {
if(!message.content.startsWith(PREFIX))return;
let user = message.mentions.members.first() || message.author;
let bal = db.fetch(`money_${message.guild.id}_${user.id}`)
if (bal === null) bal = 0;
let bank = await db.fetch(`bank_${message.guild.id}_${user.id}`)
if (bank === null) bank = 0;
let moneyEmbed = new Discord.RichEmbed()
.setColor("#FFFFFF")
.setDescription(`**${user}'s Balance**\n\nPocket: ${bal}\nBank: ${bank}`);
message.channel.send(moneyEmbed)
};
I really need help because I want to continue development on my bot.
Thanks for your time
so uuh , i think you should follow the official guide:
https://discordjs.guide/command-handling/
your's seems bit similar but maybe got from yt (etc)
anyway the issue is
you dont export name from Bal.js only run (function)
module.exports.run = .....
and as name is undefined
your here setting undefined as the key with your run function to client.commands (collection)
for(const file of ecocommandFiles){
const command = require(`./ecocommands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
^^^^^^^^
}
now only key in the client.commands collection is undefined
client.commands.get('bal') this will come undefined as there is not command called bal in your collection (only undefined)
what you could do is add
module.exports.name = 'bal' into bal.js
every command from now on should have this (if you decide to use this way)
Again I would suggest you read the discord.js official guide as it very beginner friendly and has a command handler and dynamic command handling tutorials with additional features, I will leave the links down below if you need them :)
Links
Official-docs: Click-here
official guide (this is the official guide for beginners with d.js): Click-here
Command-Handling (guide): Click-here
Dynamic-Command-Handling(guide) : Click-here
Additional-Features) (guide): Click-here
Other guides:
Event handling (from the same official guide): Click-here
An-idiots-Guide (use jointly with the official guide): Click-here

Discord Bot Logging in Over 1000 Times

I suspect this is happening due to the code below. It's the only bot of 3 with this code. The code itself hasn't been working 100% of the time when the bot is logged in. It's supposed to give anyone that is live streaming a "streaming" role. Some people it adds the role onto and for others it doesn't.
I'd like help for both issues if possible. Mostly the logging issue since I can't even keep the bot online anymore
The code below shows the entire index.js file. The code talked about above is the "presenceUpdate" section of code.
const fs = require('fs');
const Discord = require('discord.js');
const {prefix, token} = require('./config.json');
const welcomeGif = require('./welcomeGifs.json');
const client = new Discord.Client();
client.commands = new Discord.Collection();
const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./commands').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));
for (const file of commandFiles) {
const command = require(`./commands/${file}`);
client.commands.set(command.name, command);
}
client.once('ready', () => {
console.log(`${client.user.username} is online!`);
});
client.on('guildMemberAdd', gif => {
gif = new Discord.Attachment(welcomeGif[Math.floor(Math.random() * welcomeGif.length)]);
client.channels.get('614134721533968494').send(gif);
});
client.on('presenceUpdate', (oldPresence, newPresence) => {
const guild = newPresence.guild;
const streamingRole = guild.roles.cache.find(role => role.id === '720050658149138444');
if (newPresence.user.bot || newPresence.presence.clientStatus === 'mobile' || oldPresence.presence.status !== newPresence.presence.status) return;
const oldGame = oldPresence.presence.activities ? oldPresence.presence.activities.streaming: false;
const newGame = newPresence.presence.activities ? newPresence.presence.activities.streaming: false;
if (!oldGame && newGame) { // Started playing.
newPresence.roles.add(streamingRole)
.then(() => console.log(`${streamingRole.name} added to ${newPresence.user.tag}.`))
.catch(console.error);
} else if (oldGame && !newGame) { // Stopped playing.
newPresence.roles.remove(streamingRole)
.then(() => console.log(`${streamingRole.name} removed from ${newPresence.user.tag}.`))
.catch(console.error);
}
});
// This is the start of the main function when the bot is turned on
client.on('message', message => {
// The bot will not respond if there is no prefix,
// the user that typed it was a bot,
// or if it was not sent from in the server
if (!message.content.startsWith(prefix) || message.author.bot || !message.guild) return;
// Creates the arguments variable and separates it with a space
// and creates the command variable
const args = message.content.slice(prefix.length).split(' ');
const commandName = args.shift().toLowerCase();
if (!client.commands.has(commandName)) return;
const command = client.commands.get(commandName);
if (command.guildOnly && message.channel.type !== 'text') {
return message.reply('I can\'t execute that command inside DMs!');
}
try {
command.execute(message, args);
}
catch (error) {
console.error(error);
message.channel.send('There was an error trying to execute that command!\nCheck the console for details.');
}
});
// This logs in the bot with the specified token found in config
client.login(token);
Ok I'm getting closer and closer I think. I think the issue is that upon the bot logging in, it crashes from an error I found. When it crashes it is set to automatically restart so when it restarts it crashes again and repeats the cycle. The error I found is "clientStatus" is undefined which is in the presenceUpdate section.

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