Adding and deleting array of classes error

Adding and deleting array of classes error - javascript

Below is my attempt to create an array of classes. The functionality of app is next: one can add or delete extra Input box and increase or decrease its value. As a result the app displays the sum of the all present tags. The issue comes with Delete function, when deleting any of components from created list it does correct math in array but rerenders the elements incorrectly. It always deletes the last component on the list even when you try to remove any others. Any hint why it's happening? Thanks
class Trade1 extends React.Component {
state = {
vl: this.props.value
}
change = (v) => {
let newValue
if (v) {
newValue = this.state.vl + 1
} else {
newValue = this.state.vl - 1
}
this.setState({vl: newValue})
this.props.onChange(newValue, this.props.index)
}
render() {
const {value, index} = this.props
return (
<div>
<button onClick={() => this.change(false)}>Down</button>
<input class="v_price" value={`${this.state.vl}`}/>
<button onClick={() => this.change(true)}>Up</button>
<button onClick={() => this.props.delete(this.props.index)}>Delete</button>
</div>
)
}
}
class Parent extends React.Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
arr: [0,0,0]
}
}
onChange = (v, i) => {
let newArr = this.state.arr
newArr[i] = v
this.setState(newArr)
}
plus = () => {
let a = this.state.arr
a.push(0)
this.setState({arr: a})
}
minus = i => {
let a = this.state.arr
a.splice(i, 1)
console.log(a)
this.setState({arr: a})
}
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.state.arr.map((v, i) =>
{
return <Trade1 value={v} index={i} onChange={this.onChange} delete={this.minus}/>
}
)}
<div>{
this.state.arr.reduce((a, b) => a+b, 0 )
}</div>
<div><button onClick={this.plus}>Plus</button></div>
</div>
)
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<Parent />, document.getElementById('root'));

You are mutating the array, you should use filter and remove the element at index which you pass as an argument
minus = i => {
this.setState({
arr: this.state.arr.filter((x, j) => j !== i)
})
}

Issue
You've some state mutations. Try to use functional state updates and always return new state objects.
onChange = (v, i) => {
this.setState(prevState => ({
arr: prevState.arr.map((el, index) => index === i ? v : el)
}));
}
plus = () => {
this.setState(prevState => ({
arr: [...prevState.arr, 0],
}));
}
minus = i => {
this.setState(prevState => ({
arr: prevState.arr.filter((_, index) => index !== i),
}));
}

Related

how to add multiple objects in reactjs?

I want to add new Objects when user click on checkbox. For example , When user click on group , it will store data {permission:{group:["1","2"]}}. If I click on topgroup , it will store new objects with previous one
{permission:{group:["1","2"]},{topGroup:["1","2"]}}.
1st : The problem is that I can not merge new object with previous one . I saw only one objects each time when I click on the group or topgroup.
onChange = value => checked => {
this.setState({ checked }, () => {
this.setState(prevState => {
Object.assign(prevState.permission, { [value]: this.state.checked });
});
});
};
<CheckboxGroup
options={options}
value={checked}
onChange={this.onChange(this.props.label)}
/>
Here is my codesanbox:https://codesandbox.io/s/stackoverflow-a-60764570-3982562-v1-0qh67

It is a lot of code because I've added set and get to set and get state. Now you can store the path to the state in permissionsKey and topGroupKey. You can put get and set in a separate lib.js.
In this example Row is pretty much stateless and App holds it's state, this way App can do something with the values once the user is finished checking/unchecking what it needs.
const Checkbox = antd.Checkbox;
const CheckboxGroup = Checkbox.Group;
class Row extends React.Component {
isAllChecked = () => {
const { options, checked } = this.props;
return checked.length === options.length;
};
isIndeterminate = () => {
const { options, checked } = this.props;
return (
checked.length > 0 && checked.length < options.length
);
};
render() {
const {
options,
checked,
onChange,
onToggleAll,
stateKey,
label,
} = this.props; //all data and behaviour is passed by App
return (
<div>
<div className="site-checkbox-all-wrapper">
<Checkbox
indeterminate={this.isIndeterminate()}
onChange={e =>
onToggleAll(e.target.checked, stateKey)
}
checked={this.isAllChecked()}
>
Check all {label}
</Checkbox>
<CheckboxGroup
options={options}
value={checked}
onChange={val => {
onChange(stateKey, val);
}}
/>
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
//helper from https://gist.github.com/amsterdamharu/659bb39912096e74ba1c8c676948d5d9
const REMOVE = () => REMOVE;
const get = (object, path, defaultValue) => {
const recur = (current, path) => {
if (current === undefined) {
return defaultValue;
}
if (path.length === 0) {
return current;
}
return recur(current[path[0]], path.slice(1));
};
return recur(object, path);
};
const set = (object, path, callback) => {
const setKey = (current, key, value) => {
if (Array.isArray(current)) {
return value === REMOVE
? current.filter((_, i) => key !== i)
: current.map((c, i) => (i === key ? value : c));
}
return value === REMOVE
? Object.entries(current).reduce((result, [k, v]) => {
if (k !== key) {
result[k] = v;
}
return result;
}, {})
: { ...current, [key]: value };
};
const recur = (current, path) => {
if (path.length === 1) {
return setKey(
current,
path[0],
callback(current[path[0]])
);
}
return setKey(
current,
path[0],
recur(current[path[0]], path.slice(1))
);
};
return recur(object, path, callback);
};
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
permission: { group: [] },
topGroup: [],
some: { other: [{ nested: { state: [] } }] },
};
permissionsKey = ['permission', 'group']; //where to find permissions in state
topGroupKey = ['topGroup']; //where to find top group in state
someKey = ['some', 'other', 0, 'nested', 'state']; //where other group is in state
onChange = (key, value) => {
//use set helper to set state
this.setState(set(this.state, key, arr => value));
};
isIndeterminate = () =>
!this.isEverythingChecked() &&
[
this.permissionsKey,
this.topGroupKey,
this.someKey,
].reduce(
(result, key) =>
result || get(this.state, key).length,
false
);
toggleEveryting = e => {
const checked = e.target.checked;
this.setState(
[
this.permissionsKey,
this.topGroupKey,
this.someKey,
].reduce(
(result, key) =>
set(result, key, () =>
checked
? this.plainOptions.map(({ value }) => value)
: []
),
this.state
)
);
};
onToggleAll = (checked, key) => {
this.setState(
//use set helper to set state
set(this.state, key, () =>
checked
? this.plainOptions.map(({ value }) => value)
: []
)
);
};
isEverythingChecked = () =>
[
this.permissionsKey,
this.topGroupKey,
this.someKey,
].reduce(
(result, key) =>
result &&
get(this.state, key).length ===
this.plainOptions.length,
true
);
plainOptions = [
{ value: 1, name: 'Apple' },
{ value: 2, name: 'Pear' },
{ value: 3, name: 'Orange' },
];
render() {
return (
<React.Fragment>
<h1>App state</h1>
{JSON.stringify(this.state)}
<div>
<Checkbox
indeterminate={this.isIndeterminate()}
onChange={this.toggleEveryting}
checked={this.isEverythingChecked()}
>
Toggle everything
</Checkbox>
</div>
{[
{ label: 'group', stateKey: this.permissionsKey },
{ label: 'top', stateKey: this.topGroupKey },
{ label: 'other', stateKey: this.someKey },
].map(({ label, stateKey }) => (
<Row
key={label}
options={this.plainOptions}
// use getter to get state selected value
// for this particular group
checked={get(this.state, stateKey)}
label={label}
onChange={this.onChange} //change behaviour from App
onToggleAll={this.onToggleAll} //toggle all from App
//state key to indicate what state needs to change
// used in setState in App and passed to set helper
stateKey={stateKey}
/>
))}
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/antd/4.0.3/antd.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.8.4/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.8.4/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/antd/4.0.3/antd.js"></script>
<div id="root"></div>

I rewrite all the handlers.
The bug in your code is located on the usage of antd Checkbox.Group component with map as a child component, perhaps we need some key to distinguish each of the Row. Simply put them in one component works without that strange state update.
As the demand during communication, the total button is also added.
And, we don't need many states, keep the single-source data is always the best practice.
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import "antd/dist/antd.css";
import "./index.css";
import { Checkbox } from "antd";
const group = ["group", "top"];
const groupItems = ["Apple", "Pear", "Orange"];
const CheckboxGroup = Checkbox.Group;
class App extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
permission: {}
};
}
UNSAFE_componentWillMount() {
this.setDefault(false);
}
setDefault = fill => {
const temp = {};
group.forEach(x => (temp[x] = fill ? groupItems : []));
this.setState({ permission: temp });
};
checkLength = () => {
const { permission } = this.state;
let sum = 0;
Object.keys(permission).forEach(x => (sum += permission[x].length));
return sum;
};
/**
* For total
*/
isTotalIndeterminate = () => {
const len = this.checkLength();
return len > 0 && len < groupItems.length * group.length;
};
onCheckTotalChange = () => e => {
this.setDefault(e.target.checked);
};
isTotalChecked = () => {
return this.checkLength() === groupItems.length * group.length;
};
/**
* For each group
*/
isIndeterminate = label => {
const { permission } = this.state;
return (
permission[label].length > 0 &&
permission[label].length < groupItems.length
);
};
onCheckAllChange = label => e => {
const { permission } = this.state;
const list = e.target.checked ? groupItems : [];
this.setState({ permission: { ...permission, [label]: list } });
};
isAllChecked = label => {
const { permission } = this.state;
return !groupItems.some(x => !permission[label].includes(x));
};
/**
* For each item
*/
isChecked = label => {
const { permission } = this.state;
return permission[label];
};
onChange = label => e => {
const { permission } = this.state;
this.setState({ permission: { ...permission, [label]: e } });
};
render() {
const { permission } = this.state;
console.log(permission);
return (
<React.Fragment>
<Checkbox
indeterminate={this.isTotalIndeterminate()}
onChange={this.onCheckTotalChange()}
checked={this.isTotalChecked()}
>
Check all
</Checkbox>
{group.map(label => (
<div key={label}>
<div className="site-checkbox-all-wrapper">
<Checkbox
indeterminate={this.isIndeterminate(label)}
onChange={this.onCheckAllChange(label)}
checked={this.isAllChecked(label)}
>
Check all
</Checkbox>
<CheckboxGroup
options={groupItems}
value={this.isChecked(label)}
onChange={this.onChange(label)}
/>
</div>
</div>
))}
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById("container"));
Try it online:

Please try this,
onChange = value => checked => {
this.setState({ checked }, () => {
this.setState(prevState => {
permission : { ...prevSatate.permission , { [value]: this.state.checked }}
});
});
};
by using spread operator you can stop mutating the object. same way you can also use object.assign like this.
this.setState(prevState => {
permission : Object.assign({} , prevState.permission, { [value]: this.state.checked });
});
And also i would suggest not to call setState in a callback. If you want to access the current state you can simply use the current checked value which you are getting in the function itself.
so your function becomes ,
onChange = value => checked => {
this.setState({ checked });
this.setState(prevState => {return { permission : { ...prevSatate.permission, { [value]: checked }}
}});
};

Try the following
//Inside constructor do the following
this.state = {checkState:[]}
this.setChecked = this.setChecked.bind(this);
//this.setChecked2 = this.setChecked2.bind(this);
//Outside constructor but before render()
setChecked(e){
this.setState({
checkState : this.state.checkState.concat([{checked: e.target.id + '=>' + e.target.value}])
//Id is the id property for a specific(target) field
});
}
//Finally attack the method above.i.e. this.setChecked to a form input.
Hope it will address your issues

How can the render be synced with the state on pagination click with react?

I created a suggestions search and its built to break up the fetch based on the current page. The state is console.loged correctly, but the render is one page click event behind. This is obviously not the behavior we want. It seems like the state is being updated fine. I have tried to refactor the code difference ways, and even tried this.forceUpdate()
Here is the code
SearchOrderBar.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import {Input, Label, Table, Icon, Header, Menu} from 'semantic-ui-react';
import "./SearchOrderBar.css";
// import { resolve } from "dns";
// import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import Pagination from '../Search/Pagination';
class SearchOrderBar extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.text = "";
this.state = {
suggestions: [],
addToQuery: false,
Query: [],
pagesNeeded: 0,
page: 1
};
let searchTerm = null;
const {pageLimit = null, keyTimer = null, } = props;
this.pageLimit = typeof pageLimit === 'number' ? pageLimit : 10;
this.handlePageClick = this.handlePageClick.bind(this);
this.fetchCallBack = this.fetchCallBack.bind(this);
// this.addToQuery = this.addToQuery.bind(this);
this.keyUpHandler = this.keyUpHandler.bind(this);
this.keyDownHandler = this.keyDownHandler.bind(this);
}
handlePageClick(page){
this.forceUpdate();
this.setState({
page: page
})
this.fetchCallBack();
}
//This fetch should be called in a dynamic switch case
fetchCallBack() {
let y = this.pageLimit;
let x = this.state.page > 1 ? (this.pageLimit*this.state.page) - this.pageLimit : 0;
// Return a promise
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
let searchTerm = this.searchTerm;
return fetch(`http://localhost:5000/api/searchorders/${searchTerm}/${x}/${y}`)
.then(res => {
if (!res.ok) {
throw res;
}
// Convert serialized response into json
return res.json()
}).then(data => {
//Use data
let searchTerm = data.map(data => {
let rData = {};
rData = data;
return rData;
})
this.item = searchTerm;
//console.log('here from callback')
this.setState({
suggestions: []
})
return searchTerm;
}).then( data => {
// console.log(this.totalRecords)sd
//console.log(data)
if (searchTerm.length === 0) {
this.setState({
suggestions: [],
rangeCount_URL: `http://localhost:5000/api/searchorderscount/${searchTerm}`
});
} else {
const suggestions = data.filter(function(v){
if(Object.values(v).includes(searchTerm.toLowerCase()) !== -1 || Object.values(v).includes(searchTerm.toUpperCase()) !== -1){
return v
}
})
console.log(suggestions)
this.text = searchTerm;
this.setState({ suggestions: suggestions.sort()});
}
})
})
}
pageCountCallBack(){
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
let searchTerm = this.searchTerm;
return fetch(`http://localhost:5000/api/searchorderscount/${searchTerm}/`)
.then(res => {
if (!res.ok) {
throw res;
}
// Convert serialized response into json
return res.json()
}).then(data => {
//Use data
let searchTerm = data.map(data => {
let rData = {};
rData = data;
return rData;
})
this.item = searchTerm;
// console.log('here from Page Count callback')
this.renderSuggestions();
resolve(searchTerm)
})
})
}
keyUpHandler = (e) => {
if(e.target.value.length >= 3){
this.keyTimer = setTimeout(this.countFetch(e), 1500);
} else {
this.setState(() => {
return {
suggestions : [],
pagesNeeded : 0
}
})
clearTimeout(this.keyTimer);
}
}
keyDownHandler = (e) => {
clearTimeout(this.keyTimer);
}
//Any time text is changed in the text field
countFetch = (e) => {
const value = e.target.value;
this.searchTerm = value;
this.pageCountCallBack().then(data => {
const totalRecords = data[0].rows;
this.setState(() => {
return {pagesNeeded : Math.ceil(totalRecords / this.pageLimit)}
})
//console.log("total" + totalRecords);
//console.log("page limit"+this.pageLimit);
//console.log("Needed" + this.state.pagesNeeded );
})
this.fetchCallBack();
}
renderSuggestions() {
//const { suggestions } = this.state;
const tableStyle = {
'tableLayout': 'fixed',
'overflowWrap': 'break-word'
}
return (
<Table style={tableStyle} celled>
{this.state.suggestions.length === 0 ?
(<Table.Body>
<Table.Cell colSpan="7">
<div className="ui fluid warning icon message">
<Icon name="exclamation triangle" size="huge" color="orange"/>
<div className="content">
<Header>No Records Found</Header>
<p>Try Seaching by one of the following:</p>
<ul>
<dt>Name</dt>
<dt>Order Number</dt>
<dt>Address (Shipping or Billing )</dt>
<dt>Phone Number</dt>
<dt>Email</dt>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Body>)
: (
<>
<Table.Header>
<Table.Row>
<Table.HeaderCell>Order#</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Billing Address</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Shipping Address</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Email</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Phone Number</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Sales Channel</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Order Date</Table.HeaderCell>
</Table.Row>
</Table.Header>
<Table.Body>
{this.state.suggestions.map((item, index) => (
<Table.Row className="hoverRow">
<Table.Cell key={index} onClick={() => this.addToQuery(item)}>
{item.customerPO}
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
{item.billToAddress}
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>{item.shipToAddress}</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>{item.email}</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>{item.phone}</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>{item.customerContact}</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>{item.dateCreated}</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
))}
</Table.Body>
</>
)
}
<Pagination key={this.state.pagesNeeded} tableCols="7" pagesNeeded={this.state.pagesNeeded} btnLimit={5} pageClick={this.handlePageClick} currPage={this.state.page} pageLimit={this.pageLimit}/>
</Table>
);
}
handleIconClick(){
console.log('icon clicked ' + this.state.Query )
}
render() {
const {text} = this.state
//console.log(this.state)
return (
<>
<div className="App-Component">
<div className="App-Search">
<Input icon={{ name: 'search', circular: true, link: true, onClick: () => this.handleIconClick() }} placeholder="Search" value={text} type="text" onKeyUp={this.keyUpHandler} onKeyDown={this.keyDownHandler} className="App-Search"/>
{this.renderSuggestions()}
</div>
</div>
</>
);
}
}
export default SearchOrderBar;
Here is the pagination but I don't think this matters as much for the solution. It is relevant for the page button click.
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {Input, Label, Table, Icon, Header, Menu} from 'semantic-ui-react'
/**
* Helper Method for creating a range of Numbers
* Range )( )
*/
const range = (from, to, step = 1) => {
let i = from;
const range = [];
while (i<=to) {
range.push(i);
i+=step;
}
}
export default class Pagination extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props)
const { totalRecords = null, pageNeighbours = 0, rangeCount_URL = this.props.rangeCount_URL, pageArray = [] } = props;
this.pageArray = typeof pageArray === 'array' ? pageArray : [];
}
renderPagination = () => {
//console.log("hello from pagination");
let n = this.props.pagesNeeded;
let pArray = [];
let page = this.props.currPage;
//console.log(n)
if (page > 1){
pArray.push(<Menu.Item as='a' icon onClick={() => this.props.pageClick(page-1)}>
<Icon name='chevron left' />
</Menu.Item>)
}
for(let i = (page >1 ? page-1: page); pArray.length < (page > this.props.btnLimit ? this.props.btnLimit+1 : this.props.btnLimit); i++){
//console.log(i);
pArray.push(<Menu.Item index={i} className={i == page ? 'active' : ''} onClick={() => this.props.pageClick(i)} as='a'>{i}</Menu.Item>)
}
if (page < n){
pArray.push(<Menu.Item as='a' icon onClick={() => this.props.pageClick(page+1)}>
<Icon name='chevron right' />
</Menu.Item>)
}
this.pageArray = pArray;
return pArray;
}
render(){
const pageCount = (() => {
const totalRecords = this.totalRecords;
if(totalRecords > 0){
return (this.totalPages = Math.ceil(this.totalRecords / this.props.pageLimit))
}
})();
//console.log(this.pageArray);
return(
<Table.Footer>
{ this.props.pagesNeeded > 1 &&
<Table.Row>
<Table.HeaderCell colSpan={this.props.tableCols}>
<Menu floated='right' pagination>
{this.renderPagination()}
</Menu>
</Table.HeaderCell>
</Table.Row>
}
</Table.Footer>
)
}
}

setState is batched and invoked asynchronously, meaning when you call to this.setState({page}) then read this.state.page in fetchCallBack you probably get the "old" page and not the new page.
Either pass the page directly to fetchCallBack
this.fetchCallBack(page)
And read the page from it and not directly from the state
Or call it as the second argument of setState which is a callback that react will invoke right after the state has been updated.
this.setState({ page }, this.fetchCallBack);

At the point fetchCallBack is called, this.state.page is not updated yet because setState is called asynchronously, that's why it's using the old value. Try this:
handlePageClick(page) {
this.setState({ page }, this.fetchCallBack);
}
The callback syntax allows you to run the function in the next iteration.

Return multiple HOC components from Array in React JS

I am trying to declare and return multiple HOC's from any array, but keep being returned a "Functions are not valid as a React child." Error. Has anyone ran into this issue before?
JS:
....
const styles = {
fontFamily: "sans-serif",
textAlign: "center"
};
const withRequestAnimationFrame = () => WrappedComponent => {
class RequestAnimationFrame extends Component {
state = {
timeStamp: 0,
newItem: "Test"
};
componentDidMount() {
const min = 1;
const max = 100;
const rand = Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
this.setState({ timeStamp: this.state.timeStamp + rand });
}
render() {
return (
<WrappedComponent {...this.state} {...this.props} />
)
}
}
return RequestAnimationFrame;
};
const App = ({ timeStamp, newItem }) => (
<div style={styles}>
<h1>{timeStamp}</h1>
<p>{newItem}</p>
</div>
);
const arrayItems = ["EnhancedApp", "EnhancedApp2"];
const Products = ({ items }) => {
return (
items.map((item, index) => (
item = withRequestAnimationFrame()(App)
))
)
};
function Product() {
return (
<div>
<Products items={arrayItems} />
</div>
)
}
render(<Product />, document.getElementById("root"));

This line is the problem:
item = withRequestAnimationFrame()(App)
What your doing there is assigning result of withRequestAnimationFrame()(App)
function to item which is definetly not what you wanted. I assume you wanted to
render there multiple instances of withRequestAnimationFrame component. You can
do it like this:
items.map((item, index) => (
const NewComponent = withRequestAnimationFrame(item)(App);
return <NewComponent key={index}/>
))
Second problem is that you are not passing item prop to the wrapped component.
To pass item prop you should do:
const withRequestAnimationFrame = (item) => WrappedComponent => {
class RequestAnimationFrame extends React.Component {
state = {
timeStamp: 0,
newItem: item
};

Update nested array values using map and index es6

I have a react form which has dynamic rows, but I'm stuck at line 76 (Demo: https://codesandbox.io/s/pw58j0vzoq), not sure what can I do to update the value in the row
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
acceptedValues: [
{
id: 1,
_arguments: ["Samsung", "xiaomi"]
},
{
id: 2,
_arguments: ["OR", "AND"]
}
]
};
handleChange = (name, index, argumentIndex) => e => {
const { acceptedValues } = this.state;
if (name === "_arguments") {
updatedState = acceptedValues.map((o, i) => {
if (i === index) {
return {
...o,
_arguments: o._arguments.map((o2, index2) => {
if (index2 === argumentIndex) {
//what to do here?
}
return o;
})
};
}
return o;
});
this.setState({
acceptedValues: updatedState
});
}
};
render() {
const { acceptedValues } = this.state;
return (
<div>
{acceptedValues.map(({ operator, _arguments }, index) => (
<div style={{ marginBottom: 20 }}>
<div>
{_arguments.map((val, argumentIndex) => (
<div>
<input
onChange={this.handleChange(
"_arguments",
index,
argumentIndex
)}
id="_arguments"
type="text"
value={val}
/>
<button onClick={this.removeArgument(index, argumentIndex)}>
-
</button>
</div>
))}
</div>
</div>
))}
</div>
);
}
}
I'm able to navigate until the correct array but stuck at how to update the value within the array, I've 2 indexs in my handleChange function.

There you are mapping an array into another, so you should just pick which string to return, like this:
_arguments: o._arguments.map(
(o2, index2) => {
if (index2 === argumentIndex) return e.target.value
return o2
}
)
Or in an even cleaner way:
_arguments: o._arguments.map(
(o2, index2) => index2 === argumentIndex ? e.target.value : o2
)

Asynchronously concatenating clicked numbers in a cleared string

The goal of my small React experiment is "clear the initial value of this.state.numString (outputs an empty string), then concatenate the clicked numbers into this.state.numString". To make it execute asynchronously, I took advantage of this.setState's callback where the concatenation of number strings happen.
class App extends Component {
state = {
numString: '12'
}
displayAndConcatNumber = (e) => {
const num = e.target.dataset.num;
this.setState({
numString: ''
}, () => {
this.setState({
numString: this.state.numString.concat(num)
})
})
}
render() {
const nums = Array(9).fill().map((item, index) => index + 1);
const styles = {padding: '1rem 0', fontFamily: 'sans-serif', fontSize: '1.5rem'};
return (
<div>
<div>
{nums.map((num, i) => (
<button key={i} data-num={num} onClick={this.displayAndConcatNumber}>{num}</button>
))}
</div>
<div style={styles}>{this.state.numString}</div>
</div>
);
}
}
The result was not what I expected; it only adds the current number I click into the empty string then change it into the one I click next, no concatenation of string numbers happens.

Here is one way of doing this. As I said in my comment you are resetting the string in every setState. So, you need some kind of condition to do that.
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
numString: '12',
resetted: false,
}
displayAndConcatNumber = (e) => {
const num = e.target.dataset.num;
if ( !this.state.resetted ) {
this.setState({
numString: '',
resetted: true,
}, () => {
this.setState( prevState => ({
numString: prevState.numString.concat(num)
}))
})
} else {
this.setState(prevState => ({
numString: prevState.numString.concat(num)
}))
}
}
render() {
const nums = Array(9).fill().map((item, index) => index + 1);
const styles = { padding: '1rem 0', fontFamily: 'sans-serif', fontSize: '1.5rem' };
return (
<div>
<div>
{nums.map((num, i) => (
<button key={i} data-num={num} onClick={this.displayAndConcatNumber}>{num}</button>
))}
</div>
<div style={styles}>{this.state.numString}</div>
</div>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById("root"));
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>
<div id="root"></div>

You can do something like below to clear the state immediately and concatenate the state with previous state value
this.setState({
numString: ''
}, () => {
this.setState( prevState => ({
numString: prevState.numString + num
}));
});

The code above in your question , in first setState you are setting variable to empty and in the second setState it is concatenating new value with empty string state. Thats why it is not working.
Try something like below:
class App extends Component {
state = {
numString: '12',
isFirstTime: true
}
displayAndConcatNumber = (e) => {
const num = e.target.dataset.num;
if(this.state.isFirstTime){
this.setState({
numString: '',
isFirstTime: false
}, () => {
this.setState({
numString: this.state.numString.concat(num)
})
})
}else{
this.setState({
numString: this.state.numString.concat(num)
})
}
}
render() {
const nums = Array(9).fill().map((item, index) => index + 1);
const styles = {padding: '1rem 0', fontFamily: 'sans-serif', fontSize: '1.5rem'};
return (
<div>
<div>
{nums.map((num, i) => (
<button key={i} data- num={num} onClick={this.displayAndConcatNumber}>{num}</button>
))}
</div>
<div style={styles}>{this.state.numString}</div>
</div>
);
}
}

Develop Reference

JavaScript is the programming language of the Web.

Adding and deleting array of classes error - javascript

You are mutating the array, you should use filter and remove the element at index which you pass as an argument minus = i => { this.setState({ arr: this.state.arr.filter((x, j) => j !== i) }) }

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