Develop Reference

Insert data from javascript file into mongodb using graphql

I am new to using Graphql and MongoDB. I am trying to insert data from an existing javascript file where the data has been defined. I was trying to use a mutation in order to achieve this but I have no clue what I'm really doing. Any help would be nice.
const dotenv = require('dotenv');
dotenv.config();
const { ApolloServer, gql } = require('apollo-server');
const { MongoClient } = require('mongodb');
const items = require('./itemsListData');
const typeDefs = gql`
type Query {
items:[Item!]!
}
type Item{
id:ID!,
name:String!,
aisle:String!,
bay:String!,
price:Float!,
xVal:Int!,
yVal:Int!
}
type Mutation {
createItem(name: String!, aisle: String!): Item!
}
`;
console.log(items)
const resolvers = {
Query: {
items:() => items,
},
Item:{
id: ( { _id, id }) => _id || id,
},
Mutation: {
createItem: async(_, { name }, { db }) => {
// name:String!, bays:[Bay!]!, xStartVal:Int!, xEndVal:Int!, yStartVal:Int!, yEndVal:Int!
const newItem = {
items
}
// insert Item object into database
const result = await db.collection('Items').insert(newItem);
console.log("This is the result " + result);
return result.ops[0]; // first item in array is the item we just added
}
}
};
const start = async () => {
const client = new MongoClient("mongodb+srv://admin:admin#quickkartcluster.o0bsfej.mongodb.net/test", { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true });
await client.connect();
const db = client.db("QuickKart");
const context = {
db,
}
const server = new ApolloServer({
typeDefs,
resolvers,
context,
introspection: true
});
// The `listen` method launches a web server.
server.listen().then(({ url }) => {
console.log(`🚀 Server ready at ${url}`);
});
}
start();
here is my javascript data file
https://pastebin.com/wvGANBgR

Apollo GraphQL - TypeError: Cannot read property 'findOrCreateUser' of undefined

I'm following this tutorial https://www.apollographql.com/docs/tutorial/mutation-resolvers/#book-trips
and have ended up getting this error:
"TypeError: Cannot read property 'findOrCreateUser' of undefined",
" at login
Below is the function I use to call login:
mutation LoginUser {
login(email: "daisy#apollographql.com") {
token
}
}
The file below is where findOrCreateUser is called:
src/resolvers.js
module.exports = {
Mutation: {
login: async (_, {email}, {dataSources}) => {
const user = await dataSources.userAPI.findOrCreateUser({ email });
if (user) {
user.token = Buffer.from(email).toString('base64');
return user;
}
},
},
This is where dataSources is defined:
src/index.js
require('dotenv').config();
const { ApolloServer } = require('apollo-server');
const typeDefs = require('./schema');
const { createStore } = require('./utils');
const resolvers = require('./resolvers');
const isEmail = require('isemail');
const LaunchAPI = require('./datasources/launch');
const UserAPI = require('./datasources/user');
const store = createStore();
const server = new ApolloServer({
context: async ({req}) => {
const auth = req.headers && req.headers.authorization || '';
const email = Buffer.from(auth, 'base64').toString('ascii');
if (!isEmail.validate(email)) return {user: null};
// find a user by their email
const users = await store.user.findOrCreate({ where: { email } });
const user = users && users[0] || null;
return { user: {...user.dataValues } };
},
dataSources: () => ({
launchAPI: new LaunchAPI(),
UserAPI: new UserAPI({store})
}),
typeDefs,
resolvers,
});
server.listen().then(() => {
console.log(`
Server is running!
Listening on port 4000
Explore at https://studio.apollographql.com/dev
`)
});

As xadm mentioned in the comment the issues is your usage of userAPI vs UserAPI. the datasource object is created in index.js in the following block
dataSources: () => ({
launchAPI: new LaunchAPI(),
UserAPI: new UserAPI({store})
}),
here you defined datasources.UserAPI however in resolvers.js you refer to it as datasources.userAPI (note the difference in capitalization of userAPI). Your problem can be resolved by changing the above code block to
dataSources: () => ({
launchAPI: new LaunchAPI(),
userAPI: new UserAPI({store})
}),

Setting up Relationship types in GrandStack

I am trying to setup a relationship type in Grandstack. I am having issues getting things to run correctly. Even when I copy the guide into my project and try to run it ... things do not work. Here is what they have at https://grandstack.io/docs/guide-graphql-schema-design
type Actor {
actorId: ID!
name: String
movies: [Movie] #relation(name: "ACTED_IN", direction: OUT)
}
type Movie {
movieId: ID!
title: String
description: String
year: Int
actors(limit: Int = 10): [Actor] #relation(name: "ACTED_IN", direction: IN)
similarMovies(limit: Int = 10): [Movie] #cypher(statement: """
MATCH (this)<-[:ACTED_IN]-(:Actor)-[:ACTED_IN]->(rec:Movie)
WITH rec, COUNT(*) AS score ORDER BY score DESC
RETURN rec LIMIT $limit
""")
}
type User {
userId: ID!
name: String
rated: [Rated]
}
type Rated #relation(name: "RATED") {
from: User
to: Movie
rating: Float
review: String
}
The problem is when I run this I get the following error:
ApolloError: The 'from' argument of the #relation directive on the _UserRated type is "User", but a "User" field is not defined.
at validateRelationTypeNodeField (/Users/kennyv/git/skoutal-server/node_modules/neo4j-graphql-js/dist/augment/types/relationship/relationship.js:221:13)
at validateRelationTypeDirective (/Users/kennyv/git/skoutal-server/node_modules/neo4j-graphql-js/dist/augment/types/relationship/relationship.js:183:5)
Not sure why it thinks the User field is not defined.
Here is my server.js file
require("dotenv").config();
const { ApolloServer, PubSub } = require("apollo-server");
const jwt = require("jsonwebtoken");
const neo4j = require("neo4j-driver");
const { augmentSchema, makeAugmentedSchema } = require("neo4j-graphql-js");
const typeDefs = require("./graphql/typeDefs.js");
const resolvers = require("./graphql/resolvers");
require("console-stamp")(console, { pattern: "mm/dd/yyyy HH:MM:ss.l" });
// Create an instance of Express
const pubsub = new PubSub();
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 5000;
const schema = makeAugmentedSchema({
typeDefs,
resolvers,
// config: {
// query: true,
// mutation: true,
// },
});
const augmentedSchema = augmentSchema(schema);
const driver = neo4j.driver(
process.env.NEO4J_URI || "bolt://localhost:7687",
neo4j.auth.basic(
process.env.NEO4J_USER || "neo4j",
process.env.NEO4J_PASSWORD || "neo4j"
)
);
const server = new ApolloServer({
schema: schema,
context: ({ req }) => {
const token = req?.headers?.authorization?.slice(7);
let userId;
if (token) {
const decoded = jwt.verify(token, process.env.APP_SECRET);
userId = decoded.id;
}
return {
cypherParams: { userId },
driver,
neo4jDatabase: process.env.NEO4J_DATABASE,
req,
pubsub,
};
},
});
"apollo-server": "^2.20.0",
"graphql": "^15.5.0",
"neo4j-driver": "^4.2.2",
"neo4j-graphql-js": "^2.19.2",

I was accidentally running
const augmentedSchema = augmentSchema(schema);
on a schema that I had already ran
makeAugmentedSchema({
typeDefs,
resolvers,
// config: {
// query: true,
// mutation: true,
// },
});
This was an artifact of moving away from makeExecutableSchema which I had to remove because it was causing issues.
namely:
Error: Unknown directive "#relation".
Unknown directive "#relation".
Unknown directive "#cypher".
Unknown directive "#relation".
Unknown directive "#relation".
Unknown directive "#relation".
So when i commented out the augmentSchema things started working fine.

GraphQL server with Deno

It works just once for the below code
import {
graphql,
GraphQLSchema,
GraphQLObjectType,
GraphQLString,
buildSchema,
} from "https://cdn.pika.dev/graphql/^15.0.0";
import { serve } from "https://deno.land/std#0.50.0/http/server.ts";
var schema = new GraphQLSchema({
query: new GraphQLObjectType({
name: "RootQueryType",
fields: {
hello: {
type: GraphQLString,
resolve() {
return "world";
},
},
},
}),
});
var query = "{ hello }";
graphql(schema, query).then((result) => {
console.log(result);
});
How to keep it listening, just like express
Something like this
var express = require('express');
var graphqlHTTP = require('express-graphql');
var { buildSchema } = require('graphql');
// Construct a schema, using GraphQL schema language
var schema = buildSchema(`
type Query {
hello: String
}
`);
// The root provides a resolver function for each API endpoint
var root = {
hello: () => {
return 'Hello world!';
},
};
var app = express();
app.use('/graphql', graphqlHTTP({
schema: schema,
rootValue: root,
graphiql: true,
}));
app.listen(4000);
console.log('Running a GraphQL API server at http://localhost:4000/graphql');

import {
graphql,
buildSchema,
} from "https://cdn.pika.dev/graphql/^15.0.0";
import {Application, Router} from "https://deno.land/x/oak/mod.ts";
var schema = buildSchema(`
type Query {
hello: String
}
`);
var resolver = {hello: () => 'Hello world!'}
const executeSchema = async (query:any) => {
const result = await graphql(schema, query, resolver);
return result;
}
var router = new Router();
router.post("/graph", async ({request, response}) => {
if(request.hasBody) {
const body = await request.body();
const result = await executeSchema(body.value);
response.body = result;
} else {
response.body = "Query Unknown";
}
})
let app = new Application();
app.use(router.routes());
app.use(router.allowedMethods());
console.log("Server running");
app.listen({port: 5000})

You can now use https://deno.land/x/deno_graphql to achieve this goal.
It provides everything needed out-of-the-box and works with multiple Deno frameworks (oak, abc, attain, etc).
This is how you code looks like (with oak for example):
import { Application, Context, Router } from "https://deno.land/x/oak/mod.ts";
import {
gql,
graphqlHttp,
makeExecutableSchema,
} from "https://deno.land/x/deno_graphql/oak.ts";
const typeDefs = gql`
type Query {
hello: String
}
`;
const resolvers = {
Query: {
hello: () => "Hello world!",
},
};
const context = (context: Context) => ({
request: context.request,
});
const schema = makeExecutableSchema({ typeDefs, resolvers });
const app = new Application();
const router = new Router();
router.post("/graphql", graphqlHttp({ schema, context }));
app.use(router.routes());
await app.listen({ port: 4000 });
PS : i'm the author of the package, so you can ask me anything.
Hope this helps!

Here is an example using oak working with your GraphQL code.
First let's say you have a repository graphRepository.ts with your graph schema:
import {
graphql,
GraphQLSchema,
GraphQLObjectType,
GraphQLString
} from "https://cdn.pika.dev/graphql/^15.0.0";
var schema = new GraphQLSchema({
query: new GraphQLObjectType({
name: "RootQueryType",
fields: {
hello: {
type: GraphQLString,
resolve() {
return "world";
},
},
},
}),
});
export async function querySchema(query: any) {
return await graphql(schema, query)
.then(async (result) => {
return result;
});
}
Now start your app.ts listener with the routes, and use the following URL to call the endpoint:
http://localhost:8000/graph/query/hello
import { Application, Router } from "https://deno.land/x/oak/mod.ts";
import { querySchema } from "./graphRepository.ts";
const router = new Router();
router
.get("/graph/query/:value", async (context) => {
const queryValue: any = context.params.value;
const query = `{ ${queryValue}}`
const result = await querySchema(query);
console.log(result)
context.response.body = result;
})
const app = new Application();
app.use(router.routes());
app.use(router.allowedMethods());
await app.listen({ port: 8000 });

here is a code example using oak and middleware.
You also can enjoy the playground GUI like an apollo one.
import { Application } from "https://deno.land/x/oak/mod.ts";
import { applyGraphQL, gql } from "https://deno.land/x/oak_graphql/mod.ts";
const app = new Application();
app.use(async (ctx, next) => {
await next();
const rt = ctx.response.headers.get("X-Response-Time");
console.log(`${ctx.request.method} ${ctx.request.url} - ${rt}`);
});
app.use(async (ctx, next) => {
const start = Date.now();
await next();
const ms = Date.now() - start;
ctx.response.headers.set("X-Response-Time", `${ms}ms`);
});
const types = gql`
type User {
firstName: String
lastName: String
}
input UserInput {
firstName: String
lastName: String
}
type ResolveType {
done: Boolean
}
type Query {
getUser(id: String): User
}
type Mutation {
setUser(input: UserInput!): ResolveType!
}
`;
const resolvers = {
Query: {
getUser: (parent: any, {id}: any, context: any, info: any) => {
console.log("id", id, context);
return {
firstName: "wooseok",
lastName: "lee",
};
},
},
Mutation: {
setUser: (parent: any, {firstName, lastName}: any, context: any, info: any) => {
console.log("input:", firstName, lastName);
return {
done: true,
};
},
},
};
const GraphQLService = applyGraphQL({
typeDefs: types,
resolvers: resolvers
})
app.use(GraphQLService.routes(), GraphQLService.allowedMethods());
console.log("Server start at http://localhost:8080");
await app.listen({ port: 8080 });

I have created gql for making GraphQL servers that aren't tied to a web framework. All of the responses above show Oak integration but you don't really have to use it to have a GraphQL server. You can go with std/http instead:
import { serve } from 'https://deno.land/std#0.90.0/http/server.ts'
import { GraphQLHTTP } from 'https://deno.land/x/gql/mod.ts'
import { makeExecutableSchema } from 'https://deno.land/x/graphql_tools/mod.ts'
import { gql } from 'https://deno.land/x/graphql_tag/mod.ts'
const typeDefs = gql`
type Query {
hello: String
}
`
const resolvers = {
Query: {
hello: () => `Hello World!`
}
}
const schema = makeExecutableSchema({ resolvers, typeDefs })
const s = serve({ port: 3000 })
for await (const req of s) {
req.url.startsWith('/graphql')
? await GraphQLHTTP({
schema,
graphiql: true
})(req)
: req.respond({
status: 404
})
}

Why is this mongoose 'findOne' query always returning null?

I am trying to find a specific document with mongoose in my Cosmosdb with this query described below.
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
var ObjectID = require('mongodb').ObjectID
const keys = require('../config/keys');
const Item = mongoose.model('items');
const uploadToBlob = async (containerName, blobName, json, id) => {
console.log('id', id)
Item.findOne({ _id: id }, (foundItem) => {
console.log(foundItem)
});
console.log('here')
Item.findOneAndDelete({ name: blobName });
};
I am successfully able to find the document when querying like this below.
const scanMongo = () => {
Item.find({
_id: {
$gt: ObjectID.createFromTime(Date.now() / keys.mongoPurgeInterval)
}}, (err, foundItems) => {
if(err) {
console.log("Oops", err);
return;
}
foundItems.forEach(item => {
JSON.stringify(item)
const blobName = item.name;
json = "'"+item+"'"
const id = item._id
uploadToBlob(keys.containerName, blobName, json, id);
});
});
}
This is what the object I'm looking for looks like when pulled from the query above.
[ { _id: 5cabd5c6e16288230cba2cf6, name: 'test', value: 1, __v: 0 } ]
For kicks, here my model.
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const { Schema } = mongoose;
const itemSchema = new Schema({
name: String,
value: Number,
});
mongoose.model('items', itemSchema);
I'm befuddled. Any help would be bawler. Thanks!!!

Yeah, the first parameter is supposed to catch the error.
Item.findOne({ _id: id }, (error, foundItem) => {
console.log(foundItem)