Having issues running javascript on Visualstudio(MacOS) writing for webdevelopment? - javascript

I'm learning to write javascript and here is the code:
<!DOCTYPE html Public "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional //EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtmll/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Chapter 7: Example 1</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function window_onload()
{
var numberForms = document.forms.length;
var formindex;
for (formIndex = 0; formIndex < numberForms; formIndex++}
{
alert(document.forms(formIndex).name);
}
]
</script>
</head>
<body onload="window_onload()">
<form action="" name="form1">
<p>
This is inside form1.
</p>
</form>
<form action="" name="form2">
<p>
This is inside form2
</p>
</form>
<form action="" name="form3">
<p>
This is inside form3
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
I have saved the file as a .html, .js and a .htm and had no luck in getting it up and running when opening the browser and I'm looking for a reason why this has happened.

You've got several syntax errors. In the window_onload function you have a } instead of a closing ).
There's also a random ] at the very end of the function and your function is missing a closing )

Related

Google App Script | Script in HTML Page can't call a function outside the html file or a function through library

I have a problem where my script in HTML page can't call a function outside the HTML file or a function through the library. Here is the HTML code:
`<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base target="_top">
<?!= include('Stylesheet'); ?>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<p>Please enjoy this helpful script.</p>
<?!= include('JavaScript'); ?>
<div>
<label for="sheetLink">Google Sheets Link:</label>
<input type="text" id="myInput">
<button id="myButton" onclick="handleButtonClick()">Click me</button>
</div>
<script>
function handleButtonClick() {
var userInput = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
console.log(userInput);
alert(userInput)
let uwow = LibIdentifier.receiveLink();
Logger.log(uwow);
console.log(uwow);
alert(uwow)
userClicked();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>`
I Expect the code to receive variable uwow from another function, and then do alert from result.
I have tried using google.script.run.functionname(). But it does not work.
What actually resulted is an error like this:
Error on Click

Javascript Input Paste registers as Undefined

I am currently writing a function that writes a bit of code for me based on an input. I am currently working on creating the input and the code that pastes the input, but whenever it writes, it shows up as undefined. This is the code.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Javascript YAML Generator</title>
</head>
<body>
<form class="yamlform" action="index.html" method="post">
<input type="text" name="appname" value="Name">
<button type="submit" onclick="writeAppName()">Submit</button>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
var appname = document.getElementsByName("appname").value
function writeAppName() {
document.write(appname)
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
NOTE: This is not my final version of the code, at the moment I just want a system for writing an input value that I can duplicate. Final version will be using document.getElementbyID.
document.getElementsByName returns colection. Use document.getElementsByName("appname")[0].value.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Javascript YAML Generator</title>
</head>
<body>
<form class="yamlform" action="index.html" method="post">
<input type="text" name="appname" value="Name">
<button type="submit" onclick="writeAppName()">Submit</button>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
var appname = document.getElementsByName("appname")[0].value
function writeAppName() {
document.write(appname)
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You need to refer to the first element with name "appname", because it could be a collection. Also I but the assignment for appanme variable inside of the function, this will make it so appname isn't being assigned to "Name" right away and is instead assigned to whatever is in the text box when you click the botton
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Javascript YAML Generator</title>
</head>
<body>
<form class="yamlform" action="index.html" method="post">
<input type="text" name="appname" value="Name">
<button type="submit" onclick="writeAppName()">Submit</button>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
function writeAppName() {
var appname = document.getElementsByName("appname")[0].value
document.write(appname)
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
The problem is with your document.getElementsByName
It is possible that multiple elements would have same name.
While using document.getElementsByName, there might be multiple elements instead of a single element present in DOM with similar name, so document.getElementsByName returns an array (a list of elements) and not a single element
To use different elements of the Array, use
document.getElementsByName("appname")[0] // For first element with name
document.getElementsByName("appname")[1] // For second element with name
// and so on
So in your code, you would use
var appname = document.getElementsByName("appname")[0].value;

how to pass the values from one html page to another html page using javascript?

i am trying to pass the values from one html page to another html page but i am getting some errors..
below is my html page one code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function first() {
location.href = "onclick2.html";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="first()" >Home</button>
<form action="onclick2.html" method="post">
<input type="text" name="sender" />
<input type="submit" value="send"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
below is my html page 2 code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function first() {
location.href = "onclick.html";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="first()">Home2</button>
<form action="onclick.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="reciver" />
</body>
you can pass value in url and transfer it as given below :
location.href = "http://www.domainname.com/login.html?FirstName=admin&LastName=admin"

DOM with javascript not working

I'm newbie to web programming and I can't understand why the following code doesn't work.
It is supposed to remove permanently the content of the div element when the button is pressed, but it disappears for a while and then reappears.
The code is the following:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="es">
<head>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function prueba(){
document.getElementById('uno').innerHTML="";
}
</script>
<div id="uno">CONTENEDOR UNO</div>
<form onSubmit="prueba()">
<input type="submit" value="Entrar" >
</form>
</body>
</html>
I believe what's happening is that your button is submitting a form, which sends the form to the web server then reloads your page. So:
Your "onSubmit" JS runs immediately and clears the div content.
Your page reloads and the content comes back.
Try something like this instead of a form (i.e. remove the surrounding form tag):
<button onclick="prueba()">Entrar</button>
Try this. You don't need a form to hide a DIV
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="es">
<head>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function prueba(){
document.getElementById('uno').innerHTML="";
}
</script>
<div id="uno">CONTENEDOR UNO</div>
<input type="button" onclick="prueba()" value="Entrar">
</body>
</html>
DEMO : http://jsfiddle.net/36pvts4t/2/
try this , for me this is working .This code is remove the text in div with id "uno" , on form submit .
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="es">
<head>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function prueba(){
console.log("Inside the function preueba ");
document.getElementById('uno').innerHTML="";
}
</script>
<div id="uno">CONTENEDOR UNO</div>
<form action="#" method="get" onSubmit="prueba()" target="_blank" >
<input type="submit" value="Entrar" >
</form>
</body>
</html>

Can someone tell me what am i doing wrong

I am trying to get this to be if your name is Bob then you are register if not Sorry you are not allowed access but i can not figure out what I am doing wrong can someone help me thanks.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function verify() {
var name="Please enter your name: ";
if (firstName=="Bob") {
alert("Now registered");
}
else {
window.alert("Sorry you aren't allowed acess.")
return false;
}
</script>
<form name="myForm" action="#" method="post" enctype="text/plain">
<input type="text" name="BOB">First Name<br>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="verify();">
</form>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function verify() {
var name="Please enter your name: ";
var firstName = document.getElementById('firstName').value;
if (firstName=="Bob") {
alert("Now registered");
return true;
}
else {
window.alert("Sorry you aren't allowed acess.")
return false;
} }
</script>
<form name="myForm" action="#" method="post" onsubmit="return verify();" enctype="text/plain">
<input id="firstName" type="text" name="BOB"/>First Name<br>
<input type="button" value="Submit"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
you have to use onsubmit on form tag and it must return true or false
Note that you are missing the closing braces for the function, this code works:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function verify()
{
var name="Please enter your name: ";
if (myForm.firstName.value=="Bob")
{
alert("Now registered");
}
else
{
alert("Sorry you aren't allowed acess.")
return false;
}
}
</script>
<form name="myForm" action="#" method="post" enctype="text/plain">
<input type="text" name=firstName>First Name<br>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="verify();">
</form>
</body>
</html>
This should work.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function verify() {
var firstName = document.getElementById('firstName').value;
if (firstName == "Bob") {
alert("Now registered");
return true;
} else {
window.alert("Sorry you aren't allowed access.");
return false;
}
}
</script>
<form name="myForm" action="#" method="post" onsubmit="return verify();" enctype="text/plain">
<input id="firstName" type="text" name="BOB"/>First Name<br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Update your javascript like so:
<script type="text/javascript">
function verify() {
var name="Please enter your name: ";
if (document.myForm.firstName.value=="Bob") {
alert("Now registered");
return true;
}
else {
window.alert("Sorry you aren't allowed acess.")
return false;
}
}
</script>
Then update your HTML form to this:
<form name="myForm" action="#" method="post" enctype="text/plain">
<input type="text" name="firstName" value="">First Name<br>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="verify();">
</form>
your onsubmit should be on the form handler (the open tag of the "form"), not on the button.
Several issues:
You don't have a javascript variable firstName anywhere. The script probably stops there.
Your form markup for the first name field is strange (why are you naming the text box "BOB"? You should give it an ID.
You need to access the form element in javascript properly.
When submitting a form, it is better to use a submit input type and hookup the form onsubmit (in this regard the answer by #Pravat is correct, though not on the other points).
This line does nothing - var name="Please enter your name: ";
Firstly the Javascript does not know what firstname is
To fix this you need to do two things:
Use the HTML <input name="BOB" id="firstName" value="" />. Note the id attribute, we'll use this to let the JS find the element we want to examine.
Then in Javascript we can find what the user has entered in the input using document.getElementById('firstName').value.
This should let you do your comparison.
To fix minor parts of your code, I believe you forgot to open your <body> tag
your also missing a } for your function
self-close your input and br tags
Try to use:
var firstName = document.getElementById('firstName').value;
and put missing } for verify function
see this..., you also have a } missing... just before the < /script> ... the missing } is the one that closes the verify function.

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