This is my code of cloud function. I'm using it if data in Firebase changes it notify users. I have already deployed the cloud function but it is not giving me any cloud function URL.
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
exports.userStatusChange = functions.database.ref('/PatientReading/{$patient}/Humidty')
.onWrite(event => {
const original = event.data.val();
const previous = event.data.previous.val();
if (event.data.exists()) {
var title = "User Signed IN";
var body = "User " + original + " signed in";
}
var payload = {
notification: {
title: title,
body: body
}
};
var topic = "OnlineUsers";
return admin.messaging().sendToTopic(topic, payload)
.then(function(response) {
console.log("Successfully sent message:", response);
return true;
})
.catch(function(error) {
console.log("Error sending message:", error);
return true;
});
});
Your code is defining a Realtime Database trigger. These functions only run in response to changes in the database at the path you specify. These functions never have a URL - they can't be invoked directly.
If you need an URL to invoke some code in Cloud Functions, you will have to write an HTTP trigger.
Related
I have a Google Cloud Function which I am calling from my RN app but it is returning
[Error: Internal]
I have set the permission to Unauthenticated users so anyone can call it - for testing purposes only. When I set to Authenticated users permission, it throws another error [Error: Unauthenticated] eventhough I am authenticated and I can get the currentUser id in my app.
Tried searching for this error but it didnt send me to any possible solutions so decided to post here and hopefully recieve responses that will help me fix it.
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp();
exports.createUser = functions.region('europe-west1').https.onCall(async (data, context) => {
try {
//Checking that the user calling the Cloud Function is authenticated
if (!context.auth) {
throw new UnauthenticatedError('The user is not authenticated. Only authenticated Admin users can create new users.');
}
const newUser = {
email: data.email,
emailVerified: false,
password: data.password,
disabled: false
}
const role = data.role;
const userRecord = await admin
.auth()
.createUser(newUser);
const userId = userRecord.uid;
const claims = {};
claims[role] = true;
await admin.auth().setCustomUserClaims(userId, claims);
return { result: 'The new user has been successfully created.' };
} catch (error) {
if (error.type === 'UnauthenticatedError') {
throw new functions.https.HttpsError('unauthenticated', error.message);
} else if (error.type === 'NotAnAdminError' || error.type === 'InvalidRoleError') {
throw new functions.https.HttpsError('failed-precondition', error.message);
} else {
throw new functions.https.HttpsError('internal', error.message);
}
}
});
in my RN app I am calling it like this:
var user = {
role: role
}
const defaultApp = firebase.app();
const functionsForRegion = defaultApp.functions('europe-west1');
const createUser = await functionsForRegion.httpsCallable('createUser');
createUser(user)
.then((resp) => {
//Display success
});
console.log(resp.data.result);
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("Error on register patient: ", error)
});
I think the way I am calling it in my RN app is correct because I have tested it with a testFunction and I returned a simple string. So, I believe the problem is somewhere in the function itself.
EDIT: I just tested by simply calling the function and returning the context and it always returns Internal error:
exports.registerNewPatient = functions.region('europe-west3').https.onCall((data, context) => {
return context; //this is returned as INTERNAL error.
}
I just cant get to understand whats going on here, why does it return Internal error when I am authenticated as a user and it should return the authenticated user data, isn't that right?
Try some console.log(context) ; console.log(data) statements in your registerNewPatient function and take a look at the logs. What do they say?
Some other things to consider might include that in your client code you use europe-west1 while your function code has europe-west3. Try to have those line up and see if it works? From my experience, if a specified function isn't found to exist, the client receives an INTERNAL error.
I am developing a chat app and so, I need to send notifications that new messages have been received.
For that, I am using Firebase Functions.
I'm using the sendToDevice function, that needs a token to send a notification. The problem is, I can't seem to retrieve token of the user that sent the message.
This is my .js code:
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
exports.sendNotification = functions.database.ref("/chats/{id}/messages/{messageId}/content")
.onWrite((change,context) => {
var content = change.after.val();
var payload = {
data:{
title: "Stranger has sent you a message",
text: content
}
};
// Here I need to the ID of the person who sent the message
// And then compare this Id with the two Ids of the to users that are in the conversation
// If the two Ids are different, then save the other Id as the token
// So that I can send a notification to the other user.
const senderId = database.ref("/chats/{id}/messages/{id}/sender/{senderId}");
admin.messaging().sendToDevice(senderId, payload)
.then(function(response){
console.log("Successfully sent message: ", response);
return null;
})
.catch(function(error){
console.log("Error sending message: ", error);
})
});
As you can see, I am checking for any changes in the messages/content child.
That as the content of my notification.
Then, I am trying to retrieve the message sender ID so I can know who sent the message and retrieve the other user Id to notify him.
This might be a little confusing so here is my Firebase Realtime Database:
What am I doing wrong so this piece of code works as it should? This is the activity I have in android to receive the message:
class MyFirebaseInstanceId : FirebaseMessagingService() {
override fun onMessageReceived(p0: RemoteMessage) {
if(p0.data.size > 0){
val payload :Map<String, String> = p0.data
sendNotification(payload)
}
}
private fun sendNotification(payload: Map<String, String>) {
val builder = NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.common_google_signin_btn_icon_disabled)
builder.setContentTitle(payload.get("username"))
builder.setContentText(payload.get("email"))
val intent = Intent(this, MainActivity::class.java)
val stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this)
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(intent)
val resultPendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)
builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent)
val notificationManager = (getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)) as NotificationManager
notificationManager.notify(0, builder.build())
}
}
Following our comments above, here is how to use the once() and val() methods in your Cloud Function:
//.....
const refSenderId = database.ref("/chats/{id}/messages/{id}/sender/{senderId}");
return refSenderId.once('value')
.then(dataSnapshot => {
const senderId = dataSnapshot.val();
return admin.messaging().sendToDevice(senderId, payload)
})
.then(function(response){
console.log("Successfully sent message: ", response);
return null;
})
.catch(function(error){
console.log("Error sending message: ", error);
return null; // <- Note the return here.
})
//.....
I have a function running on the creation of a document.
When I send this information to an external API Firebase returns on 'ok' message before the API call is complete.
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const request = require('request');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
const rp = require('request-promise');
const port = '****';
const ip = '***.***.***.***';
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
exports.sendUser = functions.firestore
.document('user/{userId}')
.onCreate((snap, context) => {
const data = snap.data();
const options = {
method: 'POST',
uri: 'http://' + ip + ':' + port + '/user',
body: data,
json: true,
};
rp(options)
.then(function (parsedBody) {
console.log('TEN ', parsedBody);
return parsedBody;
})
.catch(function (err) {
console.log('ERR ', err);
return err;
});
});
As you can see from my function it is not doing anything special apart from sending the data to an external source.
The API look like the following:-
app.post('/user', function (req, res) {
fs.exists(path, function(exists) {
if (exists === true) {
console.log('Currently Printing Different User Info');
fs.unlinkSync(path);
res.status(404).json({errorCode: 404, errorMessage: 'Currently Printing Different User.'});
return;
} else {
fs.writeFile(path, '', () => { console.log('File Created'); });
fs.unlinkSync(path);
res.status(200).json({statusCode: 200, statusMessage: 'Here we go'});
return;
}
});
})
How can I get Firebase to recognise the returned 404 as a failed call, and also wait until the call is complete before returning ok or failed.
The API is behaving correctly with Postman but not when data is posted via Firebase.
Has anyone encountered this before, or can anybody see what I am doing wrong?
The data is being parse over to the serve but only once Firebase has returned with 'ok' even if I purposely trigger a fail.
I need this in place to be able to use the Firebase Cloud Function retry function.
Images can be seen # https://imgur.com/a/1qYxrci
The Cloud Function returns the result before the call is complete because you don't return the Promise returned by the request-promise call.
Changing your code as follows should do the trick (at least for this problem):
exports.sendUser = functions.firestore
.document('user/{userId}')
.onCreate((snap, context) => {
const data = snap.data();
const options = {
method: 'POST',
uri: 'http://' + ip + ':' + port + '/user',
body: data,
json: true,
};
return rp(options) // <-- See the change here
.then(function (parsedBody) {
console.log('TEN ', parsedBody);
return parsedBody;
})
.catch(function (err) {
console.log('ERR ', err);
return err;
});
});
I would suggest you watch the official Video Series (https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions/video-series/) which explain very well this point about returning Promises for background functions (in particular the ones titled "Learn JavaScript Promises").
I tried to send notifications through firebase functions when data is stored in my firebase database. It sends the message alright but a log tag I added to see if it got the name of the file that was uploaded to my firebase database came back as "Lecture note uploaded is: undefined". That's line 12 I don't understand why.
Below is my code.
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp();
exports.sendNotification = functions.database.ref('/Lecture_Materials/{MIS}/{MISId}/name')
.onWrite(( change,context) =>{
// Grab the current value of what was written to the Realtime Database.
var eventSnapshot = change.after.val();
var str1 = "Lecture material uploaded is: " + eventSnapshot.name;
console.log(str1);
var topic = "Management.Information.System";
var payload = {
data: {
name: str1,
}
};
// Send a message to devices subscribed to the provided topic.
return admin.messaging().sendToTopic(topic, payload)
.then(function (response) {
// See the MessagingTopicResponse reference documentation for the
// contents of response.
console.log("Successfully sent message:", response);
return;
})
.catch(function (error) {
console.log("Error sending message:", error);
});
});
i want to send Push notification via firebase functions to the user who posted the post when some other user likes his/her post.
i want to get the highlighted user-id in the image to get fcm token of this user id stored in other tree.
here is my firebase function code below.
const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
exports.sendNotification = functions.database.ref('/user-posts/{userID}/{pushId}/stars/')
.onWrite(event=> {
var request = event.data.val();
console.log("request",request);
console.log("key",Object.keys(request)[0]);
var key = Object.keys(request)[0];
var token;
const payload = {
notification: {
title: 'You have a new follower!',
body: 'is now following you.'
}
};
const getDeviceTokensPromise = admin.database()
.ref(`/users-notifications/${key}`)
.once('value').then(function(snapshot) {
console.log("val",snapshot.val());
token= snapshot.val();
admin.messaging().sendToDevice(token,payload)
.then(response=>{
console.log("Successfully sent message:", response);
})
.catch(function(error){
console.log("error sending message",error);
})
})
}, function(error) {
// The Promise was rejected.
console.error(error);
});
You can backwards traverse the DB tree by using the event ref's parent property.
userID = event.data.ref.parent.parent.parent.key
parent of event.data.ref is "stars"
parent of "stars" is your pushID
parent of pushID is userID
Try extracting it from the uri with event.params.userID