I'm trying to host a Websocket server on my heroku app. There already is a GraphQL server running, but I don't think it's the cause of my problem.
So my server is started like this
const wss = new ws.Server({ port: port }, () => console.log(`Serveur WebSocket prêt ${port}`));
There is no error, but when I try to connect to the server in my browser, just like this :
const ws = new WebSocket('wss://ethyme-api.herokuapp.com/');
I get an error 404.
So my question is, what is the path of the ws server, so I can connect to it ?
Thanks
If your Heroku app is called ethyme-api and and your locally run application is available under ws://localhost:$PORT/ the websocket will be available under wss://ethyme-api.herokuapp.com/ and ws://ethyme-api.herokuapp.com/
Related
I have a Websocket program running on Ubuntu machine on Digital Ocean. The code is shortened below.
// server.ts
import ws from "ws";
const wss = new ws.Server({
port: 3002,
});
const handler = applyWSSHandler({ wss, router: appRouter, createContext });
console.log("WebSocket Server listening on ws://localhost:3002");
...
I host the server using nodemon server.ts or pm2 start server.ts. The program compiles and logs that Websocket Server is listening.
Now, here is a minimum code for a client which just checks if Websockets is active.
// client.js
const ws = new WebSocket('ws://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:3002'); // where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IPv4 of my Ubuntu machine
ws.onopen = function (event) {
console.log('connected');
};
Nothing gets logged, showing that the Websocket server isn't active.
I expect "connected" to be printed.
If I host my server locally instead of on Digital Ocean, and connect to "localhost:3002", "connected" does get printed out.
Is there something wrong with the way I am hosting the server, or am I connecting to the server wrongly?
Any help is appreciated. Thanks!
I have a Java webapp and a browser application that connects to it over WebSockets like this in my client-side Javascript code:
function connect() {
var username = 'my-user';
var url = `ws://${document.location.host}${document.location.pathname}chat/${username}`;
log(`making WebSocket connection to ${url}`)
var ws = new WebSocket(url);
ws.onmessage = (event) => {
var message = JSON.parse(event.data);
log(message.message);
};
ws.onerror = (event) => {
log(event);
}
}
The endpoint when running Tomcat locally is ws://localhost:8080/my-app/chat/my-user
The endpoint when running Tomcat under Docker is ws://localhost:8090/my-app/chat/my-user (port 8090)
This works fine when connecting to my local Tomcat, but not when connecting to Docker Tomcat.
The error I get back when trying to connect to the Docker Tomcat is:
WebSocket connection to 'ws://localhost:8090/my-app/chat/my-user' failed: Error during WebSocket handshake: Unexpected response code: 404
Any ideas? From what I can tell, I don't need to open any additional ports in Docker (I have 8090 mapped properly). I don't know if there is any additional logging I can turn on in Tomcat to show me the endpoints. Maybe I just am not specifying the right endpoint?
I have a WebSocket app on heroku. I tried uploading my WebSocket app without routing http server but it doesn't work. What does mean server routing? And why can't heroku run a WebSocket server without an http server?
And why does it takes express object 'server' as argument in SocketServer
Here's my code of Websocket server.
const express = require('express');
const SocketServer = require('ws').Server;
const path = require('path');
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;
const INDEX = path.join(__dirname, 'index.html');
const server = express()
.use((req, res) => res.sendFile(INDEX) )
.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Listening on ${ PORT }`));
const wss = new SocketServer({ server });
wss.on("connection",function(ws){
ws.on("message",function(message){
if(message==='exit'){
ws.close();
}else{
wss.clients.forEach(function(client){
client.send(message);
});
console.log(message);
}
});
ws.send("welcome..");
});
There are too many questions in one. I hope my answers will address all of them.
First of all, the websocket protocol is an extension of http, it is not something different. Therefore, a websocket server is necessarily an http server, even though with extended capabilities.
Also, with socket.io, the websockets and http run on the same port. Therefore you have to open the port for http to have your websockets work.
Let's have a look at this line :
const wss = new SocketServer({ server });
It has a syntax error, it must be new SocketServer(server). Also, about the variable name, I would recommend not to use wss for a websocket over http, since wss stands for secure websockets and is related to websockets like http to https.
About routing in heroku: in heroku, you have to define which port your application is using. This can be compared to the firewall on your local machine : if you want to access it from outside, you have to open the port. On heroku, technically it is different to a firewall, but in this point it is similar.
I've followed this tutorial : ( https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/web-sites-nodejs-develop-deploy-mac/ ) for run a node.js on azure. But I'm not getting the response my node server, it show only blank page.
It works when run locally and when I deployed is no error, just not get response.
this is my server.js code :
var http = require('https');
var port = process.env.port || 1337;
http.createServer(function(req, res){
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type':'text/plain'});
res.end('TEST Azure\n');
}).listen(port);
And in client side, how to code it for receive the response?
Thank you.
The issue was caused by using require(https). The correct way is code require(http). Please see the tutorial https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/web-sites-nodejs-develop-deploy-mac/#build-and-test-your-application-locally and pay attention to the code, see the picture below:
And in the browser client, you can receive the response for addressing http://<your-webapp-name>.azurewebsites.net/ or https://<your-webapp-name>.azurewebsites.net/.
Azure WebApp is hosting node.js applications in IIS on Windows for Azure. Azure WebApp only support the port 80 & 443 for accessing in IIS. And IIS connect the NodeJS Application thru iisnode (https://github.com/Azure/iisnode).
I need to build a socket.io server that will intercept incoming connections from an app which is not stored in the same directory as the server.
The client side app does not contain node.js, thus I'm trying to use a websocket :
Telnet.Socket = new WebSocket('ws://127.0.0.1:3000');
My node.js server does not need a http server but must be a standalone socket.io app. Thus, I've tried the following code :
var io = require('socket.io')();
io.on('connection', function(socket){
console.log('connexion entrante');
});
io.listen(3000);
Unfortunately, the server part does not seem to get the Websocket connection request. My firefox says :
Firefox cannot establish a connection with the server at adress ws://127.0.0.1:3000/.
What am I missing ?
Thx in advance !
socket.io need client use socket.io to connect because it use many kind of connection. For connect websocket only you can use ws node module