I'm using timestamp that is inserted into my PostreSQL database & trying to parse it to become user friendly, however I'm getting the wrong year?
function toTimestamp(strDate){
var datum = Date.parse(strDate);
return datum/1000;
}
let timestamp = toTimestamp('Sun Jan 19 2020 21:19:40 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)');
var d = new Date();
d.setTime(timestamp);
console.log(d.toGMTString()); //Mon, 19 Jan 1970 06:44:28 GMT
I'm expecting a result of Sun, 19 Jan 2020 21:19:40 GMT
Don't divide datum by 1000
see here
function toTimestamp(strDate){
var datum = Date.parse(strDate);
return datum;
}
let timestamp = toTimestamp('Sun Jan 19 2020 21:19:40 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)');
var d = new Date();
d.setTime(timestamp);
console.log(d.toGMTString()); // Sun, 19 Jan 2020 21:19:40 GMT
It's just a unit of measurement error. Date expects epoch in milliseconds but you are dividing the datum variable by 1000, turning it into seconds. This is resulting in the discrepancy and can be fixed by removing the divide by 1000 step.
toTimestamp then becomes:
function toTimestamp(strDate){
return Date.parse(strDate);
}
use only datum instead of datum/1000 except this your code is working fine
function toTimestamp(strDate){
var datum = Date.parse(strDate);
return datum;
//return Date.parse(strDate);
}
let timestamp = toTimestamp('Sun Jan 19 2020 21:19:40 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)');
var d = new Date();
d.setTime(timestamp);
console.log(d.toGMTString()); //Mon, 19 Jan 1970 06:44:28 GMT
Related
I have the following code using Google Apps Script, but when I log it out I get the following results. I want GAS to log the next month and stop once it gets to "lastDateofYear ". For whatever reason, the year doesn't change in my results, it just keeps repeating the current year. Please help.
var thisDate = "Mon Dec 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021";
var nextYear = Number(currentYear)+1;
var lastDateofYear = new Date("12-31-"+nextYear);
for(var i=thisDate; i <= lastDateofYear; ){
var currentiDate = new Date(i);
var month = currentiDate.getMonth()+1;
i.setMonth((month) % 12);
i.setDate(currentiDate.getDate());
Logger.log(currentiDate);
}
RESULTS:
Mon Dec 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Wed Jan 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Sat Feb 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Sat Mar 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Tue Apr 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Thu May 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Sun Jun 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Tue Jul 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Fri Aug 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Mon Sep 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Wed Oct 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Sat Nov 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Mon Dec 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Wed Jan 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Sat Feb 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021
Sat Mar 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
Tue Apr 20 00:00:00 GMT-05:00 2021
As I understand it, you want to print each month from the given date to the last month of the next year of the given date in the log.
You can do this in the following code:
let start = new Date("Mon Dec 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021");
let currentYear = new Date().getFullYear();
let nextYear = currentYear + 1;
let end = new Date(nextYear, 11, 31);
while (start <= end) {
// You can use Logger.log() here if you want. I use console.log() for demo purpose
console.log(new Date(start).toDateString());
start.setMonth(start.getMonth() + 1);
}
If I got any part wrong, feel free to point it out to me in the comments.
There is a lot to say about your code:
var thisDate = "Mon Dec 20 00:00:00 GMT-06:00 2021";
That timestamp format is not supported by ECMA-262, so don't use the built–in parser to parse it, see Why does Date.parse give incorrect results?
var nextYear = Number(currentYear)+1;
Where does currentYear come from?
var lastDateofYear = new Date("12-31-"+nextYear);
Parsing of an unsupported format, see above. In Safari it returns an invalid date.
for(var i=thisDate; i <= lastDateofYear; ){
Sets i to the string value assigned to thisDate. Since lastDateOfYear is an invalid date in Safari and Firefox, so the test i <= NaN is never true and the loop is never entered.
var currentiDate = new Date(i);
Parses i, see above.
var month = currentiDate.getMonth()+1;
i.setMonth((month) % 12);
i is a string, which doesn't have a setMonth method so I'd expect a Type error like "i.setMonth is not a function" if the loop actually runs.
i.setDate(currentiDate.getDate());
Another Type error as above (but it won't get this far).
Logger.log(currentiDate);
}
It seems you want to sequentially add 1 month to a date until it reaches the same date in the following year. Trivially, you can just add 1 month until you get to the same date next year, something like:
let today = new Date();
let nextYear = new Date(today.getFullYear() + 1, today.getMonth(), today.getDate());
let result = [];
do {
result.push(today.toString());
today.setMonth(today.getMonth() + 1);
} while (today <= nextYear)
However, adding months is not that simple. If you add 1 month to 1 Jan, you'll get 2 or 3 Mar depending on whether it's a leap year or not. And adding 1 month to 31 Aug will return 1 Oct.
Many "add month" functions check to see if the date rolls over an extra month and if it does, set the date back to the end of the previous month by setting the date to 0, so 31 Jan + 1 month gives 28 or 29 Feb.
But if you cycle over a year using that algorithm, you'll get say 31 Jan, 28 Feb, 28 Mar, 28 Apr etc. rather than 31 Jan, 28 Feb, 31 Mar, 30 Apr, etc.
See JavaScript function to add X months to a date and How to add months to a date in JavaScript?
A more robust way is to have a function that adds n months to a date and increment the months to add rather than the date itself so the month–end problem can be dealt with separately for each addition, e.g.
/* Add n months to a date. If date rolls over an extra month,
* set to last day of previous month, e.g.
* 31 Jan + 1 month => 2 Mar, roll back => 28 Feb
*
* #param {number} n - months to add
* #param {Date} date - date to add months to, default today
* #returns {Date} new Date object, doesn't modify passed Date
*/
function addMonths(n, date = new Date()) {
let d = new Date(+date);
let day = d.getDate();
d.setMonth(d.getMonth() + n);
if (d.getDate() != day) d.setDate(0);
return d;
}
/* return array of n dates at 1 month intervals. List is
* inclusive so n + 1 Dates returned.
*
* #param {Date} start - start date
* #param {number} n - number of months to return
* #returns {Array} array of Dates
*/
function getMonthArray(n, start = new Date()) {
let result = [];
for (let i=0; i<n; i++) {
result.push(addMonths(i, start));
}
return result;
}
// Examples
// Start on 1 Dec
getMonthArray(12, new Date(2021,11,1)).forEach(
d => console.log(d.toDateString())
);
// Start on 31 Dec
getMonthArray(12, new Date(2021,11,31)).forEach(
d => console.log(d.toDateString())
);
The functions don't attempt to parse timestamps to Dates, that responsibility is left to the caller.
I have the following string value of a date, Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300, and I need to compare with the following date format 2019-04-08T03:00:00.000Z, note that both are the same day, I need to compare them and return a true as being equal days,
but I do not know how to do this using javascript, any help?
I tried to do something like this but it does not return me true:
if (input) {
//input.value = "Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300 (Horário Padrão de Brasília)"
var situation = angular.isArray(item.situation) ? item.situation : [item.situation];
// situation =
//[
// 0: "2019-04-08T03:00:00.000Z"
// 1: "2019-04-13T03:00:00.000Z"
//]
if (!angular.isArray(input.value)) {
condition = situation.indexOf(input.value) >= 0;
} else if (angular.isArray(input.value)) {
condition = $window._.intersection(situation, input.value).length > 0;
}
}
if (condition) {
break;
}
//input.value = "Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300 (Horário Padrão de Brasília)"
situation =
[
0: "2019-04-08T03:00:00.000Z"
1: "2019-04-13T03:00:00.000Z"
]
Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300
2019-04-08T03:00:00.000Z
note that both are the same day
No, they are not.
You can convert them both to ISO string and just compare their date parts as strings (if I understood the question correctly, you want to compare date only, without time):
function isSameDate(date1, date2) {
const [d1, ] = (new Date(date1)).toISOString().split('T');
const [d2, ] = (new Date(date2)).toISOString().split('T');
return d1 === d2;
}
Convert all the values to Date objects and compare those. Use a framework/library to do it, because parsing strings to dates manually has lots of places where it can go wrong.
Currently you are comparing the literal Strings. Because neither "2019-04-08T03:00:00.000Z", nor "2019-04-13T03:00:00.000Z" match "Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300 (Horário Padrão de Brasília)", your second if statement fails.
Build a date from the strings and compare the days (ie number of seconds since epoch / number of seconds in a day):
const sameDay = (dateString1, dateString2) => {
let time1 = (new Date(dateString1)).getTime();
let time2 = (new Date(dateString2)).getTime();
return Math.floor(Math.abs((time1-time2))/(1000*60*60*24))==0;
}
console.log(
sameDay('Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300 (Horário Padrão de Brasília)','2019-04-08T03:00:00.000Z'),
sameDay('Sun Apr 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT-0300 (Horário Padrão de Brasília)','2019-04-13T03:00:00.000Z'),
);
javascript getTime() returns the number of milliseconds form midnight Jan 1, 1970 and the time value in the Date Object. but,
new Date('Wed Sep 16 2105 05:30:00 GMT+0530').getTime()
// returns 4282502400000
new Date('Tue Oct 26 2015 05:30:00 GMT+0530').getTime()
// returns 1445817600000
Shouldn't the value retuned by the later (Tue Oct 26 2015 05:30:00 GMT+0530) be greater.
I want to find the list dates between a given date (inform of timestamp) and today. I wrote the code below with the assumption that the value returned by getTime() for older dates will always be lesser than newer dates.
var timestamp = new Date('9/15/2105, 12:00:00 AM').getTime();
var startDate = new Date(timestamp);
// Date.UTC() to avoid timezone and daylight saving
var date = new Date(Date.UTC(startDate.getFullYear(),
startDate.getMonth(),
startDate.getDate()
));
var currentDay = new Date();
var currentDayTimestamp = new Date(Date.UTC(currentDay.getFullYear(),
currentDay.getMonth(),
currentDay.getDate()
)).getTime();
// day in millisec, 24*60*60*1000 = 86400000
date = new Date(date.getTime() + 86400000);
var dates = [];
console.info(date + ' : ' + date.getTime());
console.info(new Date(currentDayTimestamp) + ' : ' + currentDayTimestamp);
while(date.getTime() <= currentDayTimestamp) {
var dateObj = {
date: date.getUTCDate(),
month: date.getUTCMonth() + 1,
year: date.getUTCFullYear()
}
dates.push(dateObj);
date = new Date(date.getTime() + 86400000);
}
console.info(JSON.stringify(dates));
OUTPUT:
Wed Sep 16 2105 05:30:00 GMT+0530 (IST) : 4282502400000
Tue Oct 27 2015 05:30:00 GMT+0530 (IST) : 1445904000000
[]
The problem is a typo in your dates. One has the year 2105 which is much larger than 2015.
I want to get all dates between a startDate and an endDate.
I wrap the startDate/endDate with moment() again to clone the start/endDate because they must not be changed.
But still the getDateRange gives me odd results about dates:
testCase.startDate = moment(new Date(2014, 0, 1));
testCase.endDate = moment(new Date(2014, 0, 27));
Although both dates are in 2014 I get a dateRange from december 2013 days?
Why is that?
function getDateRange(startDate, endDate) {
return Enumerable.range(0, moment(endDate).diff(moment(startDate), 'days') + 1)
.select(function (offset) {
return moment(startDate).add(offset, 'days')
})
.toArray();
}
UPDATE
Your query looks like it should work. Maybe you're interpreting the dates incorrectly. Remember, only the month starts at 0. Maybe you offset the year too when you looked at the values.
Here's an alternate way you can write the query:
function getDateRange(startDate, endDate) {
return Enumerable.Unfold(startDate, "moment($).add(1, 'd')")
.TakeWhile(function (d) { return d <= endDate; })
.ToArray();
}
Based on what I'm seeing in the comments, it appears you're using methods which mutates the dates. You'll either want to avoid using these methods or clone the date first and manipulate the clones.
// without cloning
var date1 = moment.utc([2014, 0, 1]);
console.log(String(date1)); // Wed Jan 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0000
var startOfDate1 = date1.startOf('week'); // mutated
console.log(String(date1)); // Sun Dec 29 2013 00:00:00 GMT+0000
// using moment()
var date2 = moment.utc([2014, 0, 1]);
console.log(String(date2)); // Wed Jan 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0000
var startOfDate2 = moment(date2).startOf('week'); // not mutated
console.log(String(date2)); // Wed Jan 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0000
// using clone()
var date3 = moment.utc([2014, 0, 1]);
console.log(String(date3)); // Wed Jan 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0000
var startOfDate3 = date3.clone().startOf('week'); // not mutated
console.log(String(date3)); // Wed Jan 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0000
var date = new Date();
var date2 = new Date();
daysinadvance = document.getElementById('AdvanceDays').value;
date2.setDate(date.getDate()+daysinadvance);
console.log(date2 + date + daysinadvance);
Fri Jan 28 2022 18:13:43 GMT+0000 (GMT Daylight Time)
Mon Apr 28 2014 18:13:43 GMT+0100 (GMT Standard Time)
60
If I pass in a directly typed number so + 60, it works fine but using the variable, I get a date in 2022. All I would like is the date2 to be current date + 60 days so I can update my validation.
Any help please?
Convert the value to a number first, e.g. with the unary plus operator:
var daysinadvance = +document.getElementById('AdvanceDays').value;
// ^ unary plus
Otherwise daysinadvance will be a string and you are doing string concatenation.