json (has multiple value) parsing in javascript - javascript

console.log(JSON.stringify(body));
this is a log from above code.
"{\"result\":{\"normal\":0.002,\"soft\":0.776,\"adult\":0.222}}"
this is a result of json String but I can't how to parsing normal, soft, adult value

To parse the JSON string just use indexing on the key's value. Something like this would help you retrieve the value of normal in the JSON object:
console.log(body['result']['normal']);
Read up more about the JSON object and how to handle them: https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_json_objects.asp

Related

How to store object in localStorage

I have the following code:
localStorage.setItem("ActiveDataOfpModel", iHandle.find("ul li.pModel.active"));
When i check "ActiveDataOfpModel" value in console i get "[object Object]".
How can i store the actual object in "ActiveDataOfpModel" and retrieve its properties. i.e. i want to do the following:
var value = localStorage.getItem("ActiveDataOfpModel").attr("data-id")
i did try
var value = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("ActiveDataOfpModel")).attr("data-id")
but its not working
You can only store strings in local storage.
You can encode simple objects as JSON (they must contain only JSON data types such as objects, numbers, and strings) as a string using JSON.stringify(someObject).
var value = JSON.parse(localStorage
… and that is how to convert the JSON back to an object afterwards.
Your code iHandle.find("ul li.pModel.active") implies you are not dealing with a simple object though. That is something I would expect to return a DOM element or something akin to it.
You would need to extract the data you care about from it, store that in an object, store that in the JSON and then the localstorage, and write more code to convert the simple data back in to the full object when you pull the data out afterwards.
Try this:
Convert it to String before saving to LocalStorage
localStorage.setItem('key', JSON.stringify(data));
Convert back to JSON object, when reading from LocalStorage
data = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('key');

Assign data from LocalStorage to a block of data (Angular2)

So, I used data declared by myself, but now i switch the code to LocalStorage, and I'd like to know, how to get the data from one element of LocalStorage, and insert it to a block of data from my program.
Here's a part of code which shows the procedure which i use for inserting data
let l = this.lists;
localStorage.setItem('lists', JSON.stringify(l));
l is of type string, and lists is an array with data block.
I wanted to use this command
this.lists = localStorage.getItem('lists');
but unfortunately,it wants a string element, and doesn't want to work with my lists element...
Info time:
LocalStorage is implementation of Storage interface and it accepts and
returns plain strings so every time you want to store there something
a little bit more complex you have to serialize when inserting
(JSON.stringify) and deserialize when retrieving (JSON.parse)
You can use JSON.parse()
The JSON.parse() method parses a JSON string, constructing the JavaScript value or object described by the string.
this.lists = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('lists'));
localStorage is implementation of Storage interface, It works on plain strings. When you want to work with complex object serialize it using JSON.stringify() and deserialize using JSON.parse()

NaN When trying to print json values

I was trying to parse a json which I got as a response of querying connections in linked in.
when I do JSON.stringify in an array as a whole I can see values in console.log
but when I try to take individual values inside array I get NaN.
Why can I not get Individual values when I can see the array as a whole.
here is the code
var response = jQuery.parseJSON(data);
var person = response.person[0];
in the above code I am getting data as a response of an ajax call
person is an array inside, I can stringify the array as a whole.
if I do
console.log(JSON.stringify(person));
I will get
{"id":"someId","first-name":"someName","last-name":"someName, DMC-E, DMC-D","picture-url":"https://soempicture"}
but When I try to take it individually
console.log(person.first-name);
I get NaN , and trying to strigify it results in Null
am I missing something, should I do string split to get the values?
Thank you
You can't access the first-name property using period notation, as the name contains a dash.
The code will be interpreted as person.first - name, i.e. the person.first property minus the name variable.
Use the bracket notation for any property where the name can't be an identifier:
console.log(person['first-name']);
To access a key that contains characters that cannot appear in an identifier (-), use brackets, i.e.:
person["first-name"]

Converting JS object to json string using JSON.stringify

I have four textboxes which contain json string which I create by calling json.stringify on various js objects..
eg. '["users.name","users.username"]' (This is the value of one textbox)
What I want to do is create a single json string from these four json strings and send them to the backend using POST..
So I create a object and add them like this
tmp = {}
tmp["columns"] = $("#sc").val();
/*adding more data....*/
$.ajax("/api/backend", {
data: JSON.stringify(tmp),
/* more ajax code...*/
});
The data that gets sent is of the following format..
{"columns":"[\"users.name\",\"users.username\"]"}
This is not a string but a json object...
Now when I do the following..
tmp1= JSON.stringify(tmp)
and Post using..
$.ajax("/api/backend", {
data: JSON.stringify(tmp1),
/*more code below..*/
The data that gets sent is of the following format and is string..
"{\"columns\":\"[\\\"users.name\\\",\\\"users.username\\\"]\"}"
This string has a lot of '\' characters which needs to be taken into account in the backend.
Is this the right way of handling my problem or am I doing something wrong?
Thanks
It depends on what you are trying to achieve.
If you want to send to the server a JSON that combines all JSON in your inputs, you'd better parse the JSON in your inputs, prior to adding them to you tmp object. That way, you get an object containing objects, rather than an object containing JSON strings.
Retrieving JSON from inputs would be like this:
tmp["columns"] = JSON.parse($("#sc").val());
See that you are storing objects within your tmp object, rather than JSON strings. Then, you can just send that object as JSON to your server.
Thus, your server would receive this:
"{\"columns\":\"[\"users.name\",\"users.username\"]\"}"
Which, I believe, looks much better. I hope that helps.

how to send string array as a response to ajax call from servlet

I made a ajax call from my jsp to servlet. when I want to return string then it is working fine. But I want to send response as a String array then its not working. Is it possible that I can send string array from servlet as a ajax response.
String[] roleAccess=null;
response.setContentType("text/html");
try{
roleAccess=new String[23];
roleAccess[0]="";
roleAccess[1]="checked";
roleAccess[2]="";
response.getWriter().write(roleAccess.toString());---this part I need to change.
Send the ajax response in json format by encoding the array in json and return it.
You can use Gson and then encode your array like:
String jsonRoleAccess = new Gson().toJson(roleAccess, roleAccess.class);
response.getWriter().write(jsonRoleAccess);
// OR do a one liner:
response.getWriter().write(new Gson().toJson(roleAccess, roleAccess.class));
And on the Javascript end, you can access it as a json object
// Assuming you've read the ajax response into var roleAccess
var checked = roleAccess[1];
You want to marshall the array as a JSON data type. The format returned by Java's array class is not in a format that JavaScript understands.
You should also wrap your array inside of an Object because of a security issue of passing top-level arrays back as JSON.
See Why are top level json arrays a security risk
Write it out to JSON instead. Javascript can't understand the result of a Java array's toString() method ([Ljava.lang.String;#5527f4f9), but I know it can understand JSON.
If you're only ever going to be using a string array and you don't want to use any more libraries:
public static String toJSON(String[] array)
{
String json = "[\"";
for (String s : array)
{
json += s + "\",\"";
}
return json.substring(0, json.length() - 2) + "]";
}
Depending on what Javascript framework you're using on your client-side, your JSON will be available as the xmlHttpRequestObject.responseText. AngularJS stores it in the $http.get().success method's first data parameter. jQuery stores it in the $.ajax({success}) method's first data parameter. Angular and jQuery automatically validate and eval it to an [object Object] for you, but xmlHttpRequestObject.responseText doesn't.

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