Functions not working when injecting jQuery - javascript

I'm not able to run a simple script in a web which I inject jQuery
So lets imagine an almost blank web:
<html>
<head>
<title>Demo</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Then I open DOM and insert this:
<html>
<head>
<title>Demo</title>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.slim.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<button class="btn btn-danger btn-block" id="demo">Demo</button>
<script>
$(function(){
$(document).on('click','#demo',function(){
alert("Hello World!");
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
And thats not working :( only works if the web starts with all the code at first, but don't when injecting.
Is there a way to make it possible?
Thanks a lot and greetings :)

Related

VS Code: HTML file not pulling functions from attached javascript

Doing some basic practice/testing for a project I'm working on and can't get my html file to access the functions written in the attached javascript file. I feel like there's something super basic that I'm missing but I can't put my finger on it.
I pulled the basic button from here: Creating an ON/OFF button with javascript
And I tried the solutions here: HTML file not pulling information from javascript file
My html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="app.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="X" id="turn" onclick="turn();">
</body>
</html>
My js:
function turn(){
currentvalue = document.getElementById('turn').value;
if(currentvalue == "X"){
document.getElementById("turn").value="O";
}
else{
document.getElementById("turn").value="X";
}
}
The function itself works when embedded in a script tag within <body> but not when pulled from the attached javascript file. What am I missing?
function turn(){
currentvalue = document.getElementById('turn').value;
if(currentvalue == "X"){
document.getElementById("turn").value="O";
}
else{
document.getElementById("turn").value="X";
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="app.js" defer></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="X" id="turn" onclick="turn();">
</body>
</html>
You need to add defer atrribute.
You should use <script> tag in body.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head> </head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="X" id="turn" onclick="turn();" />
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
For summary: Modern approach to old approach
You can use module which are defered by default <script type="module" src="/app.js"></script>
You can use defer to make sure your js is executed after page has load i.e <script src=app.js" defer></script>
You can put your <script> tag before </body> body tag closing
For more details, you can look at this excellent answer.

Simple jQuery "<script defer" not working

I'm trying to defer a very simple jQuery test, in order to optimize the speed of my website:
This is the jQuery test:
<html>
<head>
<title>Test Defer</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">$(document).ready(function(){$("#jquerytext").html("Hello World by JQuery");});</script>
Hello World by HTML
<div id="jquerytext"></div>
</body>
</html>
It works correctly. However, if I change the call to the jQuery libraries:
<script defer src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></script>
it won't work.
Am I doing something wrong? Thank you.
As rightly pointed in the nice comments, it should have used 'window.onload' event, because it will fire after all page is loaded including deferred scripts.
<html>
<head>
<title>Test Defer</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function() {
$(document).ready(function(){$("#jquerytext").html("Hello World by JQuery");});
};
</script>
Hello World by HTML
<div id="jquerytext"></div>
</body>
</html>

jQuery function doesn't run as expected inside CDN script tag

Here is the code. I'm over Arch Linux, if this is a important thing...I'm tired of trying different libraries, in local, from jquery's site but it does't work...
<!doctype html>
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#header").hide();
$("#header").fadeIn(2000);
});
</script>
<title>1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="header" align="center">Page content</h1>
<p align="center">
Footer
</p>
</body>
</html>
Put your jQuery call and your custom script in separate tags.
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#header").hide();
$("#header").fadeIn(2000);
});
</script>
Note that with HTML5 you don't need to specify type for JavaScript.
Wrong way of using script tag !
Make sure you properly wrapped your jQuery code inside a <script></script> block. Also close all open script blocks.
This should work
<!doctype html>
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#header").hide();
$("#header").fadeIn(2000);
});
</script>
<title>1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="header" align="center">Page content</h1>
<p align="center">
Footer
</p>
</body>
</html>
Working sample

How to use Notify.js with button?

Ive downloaded Notify.js'files and put them in root of webpage. im trying to test it but i didn't get anything when click on button
<html>
<head>
<title>Untitled</title>
<script src="notify.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="notif" type="button" value="Shoow notif" onclick="$(".elem-demo").notify("Hello Box");">
</body>
</html>
Whats the problem?
This is your answer and working:
<html>
<head>
<title>Untitled</title>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="notify.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="notif" type="button" value="Shoow notif" onclick="$('.elem-demo').notify('Hello Box');"/>
<div class="elem-demo">a Box</div>
</body>
</html>
1-You forgot to include jquery to your file.
2-You should create an element that has a elem-demo class
3-Your javascript had a problem! You can't use double-quotation and it's child has double-quotation too.
here is your code example, and then my code:
onclick="$(".elem-demo").notify("Hello Box");" //Your code
onclick="$('.elem-demo').notify('Hello Box');" //My code

alert is working but no other code in dreamweaver

I have an image.html file in dreamweaver.
in source code I link an js file called img.js
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>PHOTO</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="js/img.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
if an use an alert in img.js
alert("My First Jquery Test");
it shows correctly in web page but if write some javascript code like
<html>
<body>
<p id="p2">Hello World!</p>
<script>
document.getElementById("p2").style.color="blue";
</script>
The paragraph above was changed by a script.
nothing shows..why and how I show this?
The script is working as you can see here.
Report your fully HTML file if still have problem.
Remember:
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<p id="p2">Hello World!</p>
<script>
document.getElementById("p2").style.color="blue";
</script>
</body>
</html>
Do it right
edit img.js
window.onload=function(){
alert("My First Jquery Test");
document.getElementById("p2").style.color="blue";
}

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