I am having a component which may have several child components at same level like
<parent>
<input />
<child>
<input />
</child>
<child></child>
<child></child>
</parent>
Either of child or parent may have input elements.
I am trying to get is if any of input element gets focus then its parent should get a call (other than manual). And if child component gets this info of input getting focus should be able to propagate it to parent without using EventEmitter.
I can use event emitter but if nesting of child increases then it would not be a good way.
Can we do it more simpler?
Use:
#ViewChild in order to get reference to the Childs and access their data from the Parent.
#Input to pass data from the Parent to the Childs.
#Output in order to trigger events from the Childs to the Parent.
If you don't want to use #Output a workaround that you could use is RxJS BehaviorSubject (example here). Basically you emit values from the child using that BehaviorSubject and then you subscribe to those changes from the Parent.
Related
For example, we have one field Input, property 'currentNode' in child component and property 'activeElement' in parent component. Every time we change value in Input, it affects property 'currentNode'. And also, of course, parent component contains child component (I mean HTML).
So, I want that every time currentNode changes somehow, it affected activeElement, which's located in parent component.
Add (change)="" method into your Input field. Then Use #Output() to send the event on every change. While you emit currentNode in your parent. your parent function automatically calls then you can update your parent activeElement with the emitting value
click here to see How you can send data to your parent component
Hi I'm just starting with React and I came across a problem with passing states. Can I pass child state to a parent component to conditionally render other child components?
In React, you cannot pass state to a parent component. Instead, notify the parent component of changes using a callback function.
To do so, pass a function (defined in the parent) in the props of the child component, and call it when changes happen. The parent can then notify (other) child components through their props.
Passing state from child to parent is remarkably easy - all you need to do is pass a function from the parent to the child which receives the state.
getState=(childState)=>{
//use state here
}
<>
<customChild returnState={this.getState} />
<>
class customChild extends.... {
...
render{
<button onClick={this.props.returnState(this.state)}>Click Me!</button>
}
}
That being said, ideally you want the parent to control all the state values and pass just the needed values down to the child. As the parent state changes the child will re-render that changed items. This way your entire page has its state(s) all in a single location for debugging.
I have the following situation:
I have a parent React component and a child.
The parent has a table and the child has some controls of its own.
What I want to accomplish is being able to click on a cell in the parent table and have the cell value get transferred over to the child so that the user can edit it there.
This is what I implemented:
I record the cell value in state in the parent on click.
When this I record this value, a re-render happens and the string gets sent to the child via props.
The issue I'm running into is that if something forces a re-render on the parent, that value will get sent to the child again, even though the child may have changed it.
To solve this, what I thought of originally was to send the prop down to the child and then have the child reach back up via a callback to the parent to clear the value in the parent's state. I fall into a loop doing this so naturally it doesn't work.
What is the correct way to send data down into a child component and then have it get cleared post-render?
Each React component update will dispatch a re render action. And when a child component receive new props that component will to re render too.
Note that a child item should be re render only if the props values are news o the inner component state have changed.
For your situation I say: you can pass a object to your child component using props, and execute an function in the parent inside of the child. You only need pass the function in the parent to the child component as a prop, after, execute it inside the child component when you need it.
State that is passed down to children via props should be modified by the parent. I would look into 'react lifting state'
Class Component:
But essentially, your child's handlers (ex. handleClick) should be declared in your parent component and passed down to your child component as an onHandler (ex. onClick=this.onHandleClick) and in the child can be referenced as this.props.onClick
Functional Component:
Basically the same thing but you shouldn't use the this. reference.
I'm new to Angular, and as the title states, I'm trying to see if this is doable.
Instead of using the standard way of a sub-component sending data via it's #Output EventEmitter, I would like to have the same concept (without injecting the parent into the child) but with the parent component emitting data to a child. Can a parent component emit data to a child? If not, why is that so?
Just to clarify, the sub-component is a form that gets filled in. As soon as the form is complete I want a button on the parent component to see if the form was complete before submitting it.
This was achieved simply by interacting with the child component using a template reference variable.
Add the variable to the child component selector element and access its properties and methods with it from the parent template:
<child-selector #variable ></child-selector>
<button (click)="variable.ChildMethod()"/>
Alternatively, access the child component method/properties directly from component class:
<button (click)="AccessChildMemebers(variable)"/>
AccessChildMemebers(elem){
elem.ChildMethod();
}
I have a parent component that loads dinamycally childs components via *ngFor. My parent component loads data for rendering child components. There is extra data needed after on user request.
The html of parent component:
<panel *ngFor="let item of collection" (selected)="onTogglePanel($event, item)">
<div panel-body>
<item-detail
*ngIf="item.detail; else templateLoading"
[detail]="item.detail"
(eventItemLoad)="getExtraData($event, item.detail)"
></item-detail>
</div>
</panel>
Each child component, emits an event to the parent component, that will make an http request for getting the data.
The question is, how can I pass the data to the sepecific child component?
I have been reading about invoking child method from parent, but I donĀ“t know really how to invoke only for specified child.
NOTE: Perhaps my approach of parent getting data and passing to children is not correct and each child should get the data. Any advice for the approach is welcome. Thanks for any help.
The child should get the data on its own.
It looks like you just need item.detail to get the additional data. So if you don't need anything from the parent, just let the child make the http request.
This is about separation of concerns : in Angular you achieve this by creating components, each one serving its specific purpose - and not "messing" with another one if it is not needed.