Firebase: Confusion regarding batched writes - javascript

I'm having some difficulties with firebase batched write in my React app.
Using the following async function:
export const addCollectionAndDocuments = async (collectionKey, objectsToAdd) => {
const collectionRef = firestore.collection(collectionKey);
const batch = firestore.batch();
objectsToAdd.forEach(obj => {
const newDocRef = collectionRef.doc();
batch.set(newDocRef, obj);
});
return await batch.commit();
}
If I call the function in my app in a way similar to this:
var list = [
{ date: '12/1/2011', reading: 3, id: 20055 },
{ date: '13/1/2011', reading: 5, id: 20053 },
{ date: '14/1/2011', reading: 6, id: 45652 }
];
addCollectionAndDocuments('foo-collection', list)
.then((value) => {
console.log('then ' + value);
})
.catch((e) => {
console.log('catch', e);
})
.finally(() => {
console.log('finally');
});
This doesn't do anything, unless I modify/invalidate my firebase API key in my firebase config object (i.e., in my app, modify the API key so that it doesn't correspond to my actual firebase API key) and then run the code. In that case, it works just fine, which puzzles me.
I am initializing firebase in a way similar to this:
import firebase from 'firebase/app';
import 'firebase/firestore';
import 'firebase/auth';
const config = {
apiKey: "xxxxxx",
authDomain: "xxxxxx",
databaseURL: "xxxxxx",
projectId: "xxxxxx",
storageBucket: "xxxxxx",
messagingSenderId: "xxxxxx",
appId: "xxxxxx"
};
firebase.initializeApp(config);
I have tried this numerous times, but nothing happens until I invalidate my firebase API key. Until then, I don't even reach any of the 'then', 'catch' nor the 'finally' methods in my promise.
The code above is in a simple create-react-app and I am currently running it on the 'react-scripts start' development server.
If I instead run batched write code in a static html document, it works completely as expected:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/3.7.4/firebase.js"></script>
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.2.2/firebase-firestore.js"></script>
<script>
// Initialize Firebase
var config = {
apiKey: "x",
authDomain: "x",
databaseURL: "x",
projectId: "x",
storageBucket: "x",
messagingSenderId: "x",
appId: "x"
};
firebase.initializeApp(config);
function myFunction() {
// Get a new write batch
const firestore = firebase.firestore();
var batch = firestore.batch();
// Set the value of 'NYC'
var nycRef = firestore.collection("cities").doc("NYC");
batch.set(nycRef, {name: "New York City"});
// Commit the batch
batch.commit().then(() => {
console.log('done');
});
}
</script>
<p>run stuff</p>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Run batched write</button>
</body>
</html>
Any idea what this is about?
Thanks

Related

firebase.database.ref is not a function React Native / Expo

I am pretty new to expo and firebase, and I have this error that I have no idea what the issue is. I am trying to fetch photos from firebase database. I know for sure the issue is not with firebase config because I can upload photos into firebase storage.
I suspect the issue is with exporting and importing firebase.
This is the error message I am getting :
[TypeError: _firebase.db.ref is not a function. (In
'_firebase.db.ref('users/photos')', '_firebase.db.ref' is undefined)]
Note: I am using firebase v9
App.js file:
import { db } from './firebase';
export default function App() {
async function loadPhotos() {
try {
db.ref('users/photos')
.then(url => {
console.log('URL: ', url);
})
.catch(e => console.log(e));
console.log('Got here');
} catch (error) {
console.log('error', error);
}
}
...............
}
firebase.js file:
import firebase from 'firebase/compat/app';
import { getDatabase } from 'firebase/database';
const firebaseConfig = {
apiKey: '......',
authDomain: '.....',
projectId: '....',
storageBucket: '....',
messagingSenderId: '....',
appId: '.....',
measurementId: '....',
};
if (!firebase.apps.length) {
firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
}
export const db = getDatabase();
In v9 and later of the Firebase SDK, most functionality that was a method on the objects in the past, is now available as a top-level function.
So instead of db.ref('users/photos'), you need to do ref(db, 'users/photos').
You're also missing a get call, which is how you actually retrieve the data from the reference:
get(ref(db, 'users/photos'))
.then(url => {
console.log('URL: ', url);
})
.catch(e => console.log(e));
This is all pretty well documented in the Firebase documentation on reading data, so I recommend keeping that handy. Alternatively you can use the compat paths in v9, to make the older syntax work as shown in the upgrade guide/

db.collection is not a function firebase firestore

Hello I am trying to configure react app with firebase and use firestore.
"firebase": "^9.1.3"
I followed the instructions given in official docs.
Here is my congig.js file.
import { initializeApp } from 'firebase/app';
import { getFirestore } from 'firebase/firestore';
const firebaseConfig = {
apiKey: '****',
authDomain: '*****',
projectId: '*****',
storageBucket: '*****',
messagingSenderId: '****',
appId: '*****',
};
const app = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
export const db = getFirestore(app);
I am sure this gets initialized.
When I export it and use it in other file. collection is greyed out in vs code that means i am not using the import.
databaseservice.js
import { db } from './config';
import { collection, doc } from 'firebase/firestore';
export const getChapters = (scanId) => {
db.collection('somecollection')
.doc(scanId)
.get()
.then((doc) => {
if (doc.exists) {
console.log('Document data:', doc.data());
} else {
// doc.data() will be undefined in this case
console.log('No such document!');
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log('Error getting document:', error);
});
};
Error:TypeError: config__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0_.db.collection is not a function
I have tried with compat and lite versions. Getting the same issue.
This is v8/compat syntax:
db.collection('somecollection')
.doc(scanId)
.get()
.then((doc) => {
In v9/modular syntax, the equivalent is:
getDoc(doc(db, 'somecollection', scanId))
.then((doc) => {
For converting this type of thing, I find it easiest to keep the Firebase documentation and upgrade guide handy.
Firebase have changed their API to new modular syntax in version 9. You are using old syntax from version 8. You can read more about this and find instructions on upgrading your code here: https://firebase.google.com/docs/web/modular-upgrade
Also, everywhere in Firebase documentation, they now have 2 separate examples: one for old syntax, one or new modular syntax: https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/query-data/get-data

Can't get data from firebase

I can't get data from firebase. Firebase.js is using for initialization of firebase and in App.js I am trying to get and work with it.
Now when I'm trying to get data and display it in browser, I see just blank page. Looks like I didn't get any data.
In some reasons I even can't console.log from stocksRef.on('value', (dataSnapshot) and I can't check what data I got and did I get it.
Please, help me to fix it.
App.js
class StocksList extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
stocks: []
}
}
componentDidMount() {
const stocksRef = firebase.database().ref('list');
console.log('popopok', stocksRef)
stocksRef.on('value', (dataSnapshot) => {
let list = dataSnapshot.val();
this.setState({
stocks: Object.values(list)
})
})
}
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.state.stocks.map((item) => {
return (
<div>
<p>ISIN: {item.isin}</p>
<p>issuer: {item.issuer}</p>
<p>issuerCode: {item.issuerCode}</p>
<p>ISIN: {item.isin}</p>
<p>nominal: {item.nominal} {item.currency}</p>
<p>form: {item.form}</p>
<p>vyd: {item.vyd}</p>
</div>
)
})}
</div>
)
}
}
export default StocksList;
firebase.js
import firebase from 'firebase'
let config = {
apiKey: ******,
authDomain: ******,
databaseURL: ******,
projectId: ******,
storageBucket: ******,
messagingSenderId: ******,
appId: ******
};
firebase.initializeApp(config);
export default firebase;
You need to make access permission rules at firebase console.
As far as I know you need to make some rules for Access data in firebase real-time-database.
And If you want to know about firebase permission rule, just read my reference
You can check it with next code's error
try{
stocksRef.on('value', (dataSnapshot) => {
let list = dataSnapshot.val();
this.setState({
stocks: Object.values(list)
})
})
} catch(error) {
console.log(error);
}
Reference
Database rules - Firebase Documents
Try like this
async componentDidMount() {
const stocksRef = await firebase.database().ref('list');
console.log('popopok', stocksRef)
stocksRef.on('value', (dataSnapshot) => {
let list = dataSnapshot.val();
this.setState({
stocks: Object.values(list)
})
})
}

Web firebase.messaging().onMessage not fired, but background notification perfectly fired

I want to reload or trigger some event in foregrounf if push message is sent with firebase.messaging().onMessage, but it not fired. I'm using firebase.mesaging.sw.js with background notification and it works correctly what is wrong with my code?
firebase.js
const config = {
apiKey: "x",
projectId: "x",
storageBucket: "x",
messagingSenderId: "x"
};
firebase.initializeApp(config);
const msg = firebase.messaging()
msg.requestPermission()
.then(() => {
return msg.getToken()
})
.then((token) => {
})
.catch((err) => {
})
msg.onMessage(function(payload) {
alert("Foreground message fired!")
console.log(payload)
});
firebase.messaging.sw.js
importScripts("https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.0.0/firebase-app.js");
importScripts("https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.0.0/firebase-messaging.js");
const config = {
apiKey: "x",
projectId: "x",
storageBucket: 'x',
messagingSenderId: "x"
};
firebase.initializeApp(config);
const msg = firebase.messaging()
msg.setBackgroundMessageHandler(function(payload) {
let options = {
body: payload.data.body,
icon: payload.data.icon
}
return self.registration.showNotification(payload.data.title, options);
});
I don't know what is wrong with my code
Simple solution to this is update your Firebse to latest version.
Eg.
importScripts('https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.8.0/firebase-app.js');
importScripts('https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.8.0/firebase-messaging.js');
Note: Once you have updated your firebase libraries versions then messagingSenderId will not work in your firebase-messaging-sw.js file. You have to provide all other params eg. apiKey, projectId, appId along with messagingSenderId.
If still not work. Clean your browser cache and re-register service worker.
For more details you can refer to this solution
Still had the same issue in 2020. In my case it was like this:
you need to have same versions in importScripts for background messages and in your app for foreground messages
call it after obtaining token for background service
firebaseApp.messaging().getToken().then((currentToken) => {
if (currentToken) {
console.log(currentToken)
} else {
// Show permission request.
console.log(
'No Instance ID token available. Request permission to generate one.')
}
/** When app is active */
firebase.messaging().onMessage((payload) => {
console.log(payload)
}, e => {
console.log(e)
})
})
For anyone else with this problem, I finally solved it by:
Upgrading the Firebase SDK version in both header-included JS files and the SW JS file to latest (currently, that would be 7.8.1).
Adding the entire firebaseConfig array to the SW firebase.initializeApp(), as the previous answer suggests.
Cleaning the Chrome cache from the Application > Clear Storage section in the Developer Tools.
Deleting the previous registration token from my database.
Blocking and unblocking notifications from the browser to force a new token generation.
Basically, a total fresh start with updated Firebase SDK seems to fix issues like this.
You are missing lots of things and onMessage will only work if firebase is initialized before calling it. Please follow this. I have done it like this and it is working.
initialize firebase and get the token
export class BrowserFcmProvider {
export const FIREBASE_CONFIG = {
apiKey: "****",
authDomain: "****",
databaseURL: "****",
projectId: "****",
storageBucket: "****",
messagingSenderId: "****",
appId: "****"
}
firebase.initializeApp(FIREBASE_CONFIG);
async webGetToken() {
try {
const messaging = firebase.messaging();
await messaging.requestPermission();
const token = await messaging.getToken();
let uuidTemp = new DeviceUUID().get();
return this.saveTokenToFireStoreFromWeb(token, uuidTemp)
} catch (e) {
console.log(e);
}
}
saveTokenToFireStoreFromWeb(token, uuid) {
try {
const docData = {
token: token,
device_type: 'web',
uuid: uuid
}
const devicesRef = this.db.collection('devices')
return devicesRef.doc(uuid).set(docData);
} catch (e) {
console.log(e, 'saveTokenError');
}
}
showMessage() {
try {
const messaging = firebase.messaging();
messaging.onMessage((payload) => {
console.log(payload);
})
} catch (e) {
console.log(e)
}
}
}
And calling the method while app loads like this
async configureFirebaseForBrowser(res) {
await this.bfcm.webGetToken();
this.bfcm.showMessage();
}
Firebase function and payload type
const payloadWeb = {
title: title,
body: body,
data: {
title: title,
body: body
},
tokens: uniqueDevicesTokenArrayWeb,
}
const responseWeb = await admin.messaging().sendMulticast(payloadWeb);
console.log(responseWeb.successCount + ' notifications has been sent to Web successfully');
I have used async and await as we need to manage firebase/firestore operations asynchronously.
fcm does not work in Incognito mode and safari browser
Same issue i was faced. In my case firebase version in "package.json" and "firebase-messaging-sw.js" importScripts version was different. After set same version in "firebase-messaging-sw.js" importScripts which was in
"package.json", my issue is resolved.
Before change
**"package.json"**
"firebase": "^8.2.1",
**"firebase-messaging-sw.js"**
importScripts('https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.8.0/firebase-app.js');
importScripts('https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/7.8.0/firebase-messaging.js');
After change
**"package.json"**
"firebase": "^8.2.1",
**"firebase-messaging-sw.js"**
importScripts('https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.2.1/firebase-app.js');
importScripts('https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.2.1/firebase-messaging.js');

Vue.Js with Firebase cloud firestore, adding items to database is triggered twice

I want to send an Item to my database collection in firestore, for some reason the add() function gets executed twice so the same object is sent two times with different autogenerated Id, which is obviously not the desired behavior, below is the file from which I initialize my firebase app.
import firebase from 'firebase'
// Initialize Firebase
var config = {
apiKey: "**********",
authDomain: "*******",
databaseURL: "https://*****.firebaseio.com",
projectId: "my-****",
storageBucket: "****.appspot.com",
messagingSenderId: "*******"
};
const firebaseApp = firebase.initializeApp(config);
firebaseApp.firestore().settings({ timestampsInSnapshots: true })
export default firebase.firestore()
now this code below is how i trigger the add() function to send the item to the database from my .vue file
import db from '../firebase/init.js';
export default {
...
methods: {
addNewItem(){
let item = {
row1: 'record one,
row2: 'record two,
}
db.collection('myItems').push(item)
.then(doc => console.log(doc))
.catch(err => console.log(err))
}
}
}
please let me know in a comment below if any additional information is needed for better clarifying the issue. thanks in advance.

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