First sibling div treated as a background of second dynamic div - javascript

HTML Markup,
<div class="bluredBackground"></div>
<div class="content">
Hi This is dynamic content.<br>
If the div height increases then first div height <br>
should be automatically increase.
</div>
I want first div height should automatically increase whenever the second div height increases because of its dynamic content.
As of now, I was able to place one div on top of another,
.content {
width: 70%;
height: auto;
border:1px solid;
position: absolute;
z-index:10;
background-color: white;
}
.bluredBackground {
width:70%;
height:70%;
background-color: red;
z-index:0;
border:1px solid;
position:absolute;
-webkit-filter: blur(2px);
}
How can I solve this problem with CSS?
I was trying this thing > http://jsfiddle.net/hsinghbisht/nLj5dqay/2/
Please help!
Thanks in advance.

This is not a direct answer to question, but what exactly are you planning with the 2nd div (blurred) being on the same height as 1st one?
If you want the fancy red blurred glare behind, then just use box-shadow. Add it to the .content and it will work pretty identical
box-shadow: 0px 0px 4px 0px red;
However, if you definitely need to use the red blurred div, then you cannot solve that with plain CSS. You must use JavaScript and look for class style of one element and copy it to the next one.
Example:
window.onload = () =>
{
const div1 = document.querySelector('.bluredBackground');
const div2 = document.querySelector('.content');
div1.style.height = `${div2.offsetHeight}px`;
}

Related

need help removing an IMG and replacing it with text in its position with javascript

Im working on a project and a part of it is making an image disapear on hover, and replace that with text in the same location! I have to do it through javascript.
im very new to front end web development so any help would be great!
.main-img1{
height: 400px;
width: 600px;
margin-top: 80px;
background-size: 600px 400px;
box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px rgb(24, 22, 22);
position: relative;
text-align: center;
font-size: 25px;
color: black;
border-radius: 50px;
}
.img1-text{
display: none;
position: absolute;
bottom: 8px;
left: 150px;
<section class="main-body">
<div>
<img class="main-img1" src="img/automotive.jpg">
<h1 class="img1-text" id="img1text"> Here are some samples of my automotive photography! I specialize in "Rolling Shots" which are caputring a vehicle in motion, while the background and foreground show the motion.</h1>
</div>
You can replace any element using the "magical" outerHTML like this...
First, I gave your image an ID to make javascript operations easier...
<img id="I" class="main-img1" src="img/automotive.jpg">
Now replace the image with a paragraph of text...
I.outerHTML='<p>Well what do you know!</p>';
For easy one-line HTML...
<img onmouseover="this.outerHTML='<p>Well what do you know!</p>';" class="main-img1" src="img/automotive.jpg">
First off, this is a very odd thing to do in Javascript. Usually hover states, appearing and disappearing, etc. are handled by CSS.
to do it in js you have to add a mouseover event listener to the image to execute a function to grab the element you want to disappear, add a css class to apply "display: none" to it, grab the element you want to appear and remove a class that adds "display: none" from it.
assuming you have a 'display-none' class on your text element that applies 'display: none' to it, you can do this:
const image = document.querySelector('.main-image1')
const text = document.querySelector('.img1-text')
image.addEventListener('mouseover', () => {
image.classList.add('display-none')
text.classList.remove('display-none')
}
if you were to do this with css its as simple as
.image {
z-index: 2;
}
.image:hover {
display: none;
}
.text {
z-index: 1;
}
that way the text is set behind the image and when you hover over the image it disappears. This also has the benefit of when you take your cursor off the image for the image to reappear where js will need to be told explicitly to do that.

highlighting characters in text depending on position of page

I have a text on my website that scrolls horizontal through the page. I’m trying to get around 8 characters highlighted in black, while the rest is grey. But those characters are meant to vary as you scroll though, the highlighted bit should remain in place.
In case this doesn’t make any sense, if grey was an x, it should look something like this:
xxxxx xpsum dolox xxx xxxx
xxxx xxsum dolox sxx xxxx
xxx xxxum dolox six xxxx x
xx xxxxm dolox sit xxxx xx
I’m trying to get this done in jQuery, but I can’t get it to work. I also like to say that I’m not at all an expert in webdesign, so I don’t know what I’m doing. Anyway, I’ve tried two different approaches, one is to say “change colour of text when going over an underlying div”. The other approach is to change the colour of the text depending on the scrolling position, but the problem here is that it takes the scrolling position of the whole div, instead of a fixed position on the page. Both don’t work at the moment, examples are here:
jsfiddle 9p29tz2f
jsfiddle 9p29tz2f/1
If anyone has any ideas how to approach this, or needs some more clarification, please let me know. Many thanks!
Clone the text and set it as a child of the overlay box then scroll them together:
$(function(){
var $bodytext = $('#bodytext'),
$clone = $bodytext.clone();
//copy the text and append it to #black:
$clone.attr("id","clone").prependTo("#black");
//scroll #clone with #bodytext:
$bodytext.scroll(function(){
$clone.scrollLeft($bodytext.scrollLeft());
});
});
http://jsfiddle.net/9p29tz2f/2/
I've taken Teemu's solution and modified it a bit: http://jsfiddle.net/9af91wcL/2/
The important bits: The code moves a white DIV (#grey-overlay) on top of the text and makes it transparent. By adding black and white pixels, you get grey. The grey level is determined by the alpha channel (0.7 in the rgba() function).
You need to assign a height or it will look odd. I use 1.5em to make sure it doesn't overlap with the scroll bar of the #bodytext div.
Also make sure that the top/left position of both div's is the same.
In your real code, you can make the horizontal scrollbar disappear and scroll with JavaScript.
HTML
<div id="grey-overlay"></div>
<div id="bodytext">text...</div>
CSS
body {
background: #ffffff;
color: #000000;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 200%;
}
#bodytext {
top: 15%;
width:200px;
height: 2em;
padding: 0;
position:absolute;
overflow-x:scroll;
overflow-y:hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
}
#grey-overlay {
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
width:40px;
height: 1.5em;
top:15%;
position:fixed;
z-index: 10;
}
You need to show the same content within #black as in #bodytext, and synchronize its position relative to #bodytext scrolling. This can be achieved by using an extra wrapper around #black. Something like this:
CSS:
#cover {
top: 15%;
height:50%;
width: 120px;
padding: 0;
position:fixed;
overflow-x: hidden;
background-color: #D8D8D8;
}
#black {
color: #000000;
width:100%;
height:100%;
top:0px;
left: 0px;
position:absolute;
white-space: nowrap;
z-index: 10;
}
#bodytext {
top: 15%;
width:100%;
height:85%;
padding: 0;
position:absolute;
overflow-x:scroll;
white-space: nowrap;
color: #D8D8D8;
}
HTML:
<div id="cover">
<div id="black"></div>
</div>
JS:
$(document).ready(function () {
var black = $('#black'),
btext = $('#bodytext');
black.text(btext.text()); // Clone the content
btext.scroll(function () {
var pos = btext.scrollLeft();
black.css('left', -pos + 'px'); // Set the position to match #bodytext
});
});
A live demo at jsFiddle.
Notice, that if you need some left margin, it has also to be "calculated in" to pos.

How can i make a div that slides up to reveal a page without completely hiding it?

I have a div that I want to be able to click and shrink to the top ~10% of a page. I have code similar to this where one DIV should cover everything, then the second DIV would have the content for the page:
<div id="cover">Optimized the javascript so that all code is based on jQuery.
</div>
<div id="content" style="height:300px;" class="hide" >Optimized the javascript so that all code is based on jQuery.
</div>
This is a partial example of what I want to do:
JSFiddle
The problem with this is that the slideUp() function seems to completely hide the "cover" DIV rather than shrink it to part of it's size. The other problem I have is that the background doesn't scale with the DIV. I would like the background image to shrink to a reasonable size in the cover DIV. Is this possible? In my example JSFiddle, the white space should have the "cover" DIV, and a smaller version of the background image.
jQuery slideToggle(); is actually supposed to hide or show an element completely due the fact that you're not supposed to hide or show it with the element you're hiding / showing.
So to solve your problem I've created an extra div that will hide or show the element giving it the appearence of only partly hiding the element. You can find the fiddle here:
JSFiddle
I've also scaled the background for you.
I would use jquery's animate() for this and replace background-attachment:fixed with background-size: 8em;
Tweak this part depending on the size of your divs { "height": "30%","background-size": "6em" }
$(function () {
$('#cover').click(function () {
$(this).animate({ "height": "30%","background-size": "6em" }, 400, function () {
$(this).next().show();
});
});
});
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
html {
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
.hide {
display: none
}
.show {
}
#cover {
background-color: black;
width:100%;
height: 100%;
top:0;
left:0;
position:fixed;
background-size: 8em;
margin: 0 auto;
background-image: url('http://i.stack.imgur.com/JVX13.png');
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-position:center;
}
#content {
background-color: #CCCCFF;
padding: 5px 10px;
width:100%;
height: 100%;
top:30%;
left:0;
position:absolute;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="cover">Optimized the javascript so that all code is based on jQuery.</div>
<div id="content" class="hide">Optimized the javascript so that all code is based on jQuery.</div>

CSS : picture instead of backface-visibility = hidden

I am trying to make 3D picture tables with three.js, and all is working fine, however, I would be able to have two pictures back-to-back with only 1 div :
in my element, I have a background, and I would have another picture on the other side.
Is it possible? With the property backface-visibility:hidden; I can make the background disappear on the wrong side, but how do define a picture as "background of the backface" ?
.element {
width: 140px;
height: 180px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px rgba(0,255,255,0.5);
border: 1px solid rgba(127,255,255,0.25);
cursor: default;
backface-visibility:hidden;
-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;
-moz-backface-visibility:hidden;
}
...
var element = document.createElement( 'div' );
element.className = 'element';
element.style.backgroundImage="url('img/img-"+(i+1)+".jpg')";
element.style.backgroundRepeat = "no-repeat";
element.style.backgroundPosition = "center";
You need a second element for the back face. See http://css3.bradshawenterprises.com/flip/ for an example on how to implement this (and consider the example CSS3 animation a bonus).
You can't, per se; backface-visibility: hidden; is so that you can create another element with the supplementary rotation behind it that contains your backface.

Clicking on a div placed over an image in IE

I have an image which may have some divs over it (specifying certain selections within that image). These divs are supposed to be clickable. Something like that:
#divOuter { width: 500px; height: 500px; border: 2px solid #0000FF; position: relative; }
#divInner { width: 100px; height: 100px; border: 2px solid #00FF00; position: absolute; cursor: pointer; top: 20px; left: 20px; }
<div id="divOuter">
<img src="SomeImage.jpg" />
<div id="divInner"></div>
</div>
$("#divOuter").click(function() { alert("divOuter"); });
$("#divInner").click(function() { alert("divInner"); });
In chrome and FF it works as expected (pointer appears over the div, and clicking it alerts "divInner" and then "divOuter").
However, in IE8 it didn't - I got the same behavior only when hovering/clicking on the inner div borders. When clicking inside that div, only "divOuter" was alerted.
How can this be fixed?
Here's a hack: add an CHAR like "O" to the inner div, and then give it an enormous font size(depends on the area you want to span over):
#divInner { /* ... */; font-size: 1000px; color: transparent; }
(Also set "overflow: hidden" I think.)
IE likes there to be something there in the container for the click to affect. If it's just completely empty, it ignores clicks.
a fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/cbnk8wrk/1/ (watch in IE!)
I had the same problem with an unordered list, see Getting unordered list in front of image slide-show in IE8, IE7 and probably IE6
The solution : give the div a background color and make it transparent with a filter.
Adding an 1x1 px transparent background gif to the div is also working.
#divInner { background: url(/images/transparent.gif); }

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