How can I validate a form inside a Bootstrap modal? - javascript

I have a list of items, every row has it's own "action" buttons. One of the actions is editing the record, the other one shows a list of related records (loaded dynamically via an Ajax call), and so on. When the modal opens, the respective ID for the record will be passed to the modal as well.
For each row, when user clicks on the button, a Bootstrap modal will appear, with respective content (as I mentioned, dynamically from the server). The issue is, I cannot validate the forms for edit nor related records. Here is the code snippet I used for building the recordset:
<span class="openRecordsModalBtn" id="7">Records</span>
<span class="openEditModalBtn" id="7">Edit</span>
Modal:
<div class="modal fade" id="editModal" role="dialog" tabindex="-1">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg modal-dialog-scrollable" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h4 class="modal-title">Edit record</h4>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary" data-dismiss="modal"> Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal fade bd-example-modal-lg" id="recordModal" role="dialog" tabindex="-1">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg modal-dialog-scrollable" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h4 class="modal-title">Releted records</h4>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary" data-dismiss="modal"> Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The content of the modal generates by ajax (it is a simple HTML form). Here is the Javascript I used for calling the Ajax script and pass record ID to the modal:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.openRecordsModalBtn').on('click',function(){
var id = $(this).attr('id');
$('.modal-body').load('/ajax/record.php?id=' + id, function(){
$('#recordModal').modal({show:true});
})
})
});
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.openEditModalBtn').on('click',function(){
var id = $(this).attr('id');
$('.modal-body').load('/ajax/edit.php?id=' + id, function(){
$('#editModal').modal({show:true});
})
})
});
My guess is, by the time page loads, the form has not been generated yet. Therefore, validation cannot be done. How can I validate the form created by the Ajax call?
This is the validation function:
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(e) {
FormValidation.formValidation(
document.getElementById('edit-form'),
{
fields: {
name: {
validators: {
notEmpty: {
message: 'Please provide a name.'
}
}
}
},
plugins: {
trigger: new FormValidation.plugins.Trigger(),
bootstrap: new FormValidation.plugins.Bootstrap(),
submitButton: new FormValidation.plugins.SubmitButton(),
defaultSubmit: new FormValidation.plugins.DefaultSubmit(),
icon: new FormValidation.plugins.Icon({
valid: 'fa fa-check',
invalid: 'fa fa-times',
validating: 'fa fa-refresh'
}),
},
});
});

Why are you mixing JQuery and javascript? You should only be using one $(document).ready(function(). I believe to make this work, you need to use event delegation. Haven't tested this but hopefully something like this will work for you. Substitute document with the closest static parent element of the modals.
$(document).on('shown.bs.modal', '#recordModal', '#editModal', function(e) {
FormValidation.formValidation(
document.getElementById('edit-form'), {
fields: {
name: {
validators: {
notEmpty: {
message: 'Please provide a name.'
}
}
}
},
plugins: {
trigger: new FormValidation.plugins.Trigger(),
bootstrap: new FormValidation.plugins.Bootstrap(),
submitButton: new FormValidation.plugins.SubmitButton(),
defaultSubmit: new FormValidation.plugins.DefaultSubmit(),
icon: new FormValidation.plugins.Icon({
valid: 'fa fa-check',
invalid: 'fa fa-times',
validating: 'fa fa-refresh'
}),
},
});
});
This explains about the modal events.

Related

Use Bootstrap Modal on Fullcalendar js

I have a question, I am having a hard time to figure out a way to use bootstrap modal in fullcalendar. What I am trying to do is when you click on the event on the calendar, the modal will pop-up and provide the full name of the event and summary of the event.
The following is the code I am using to generate the calendar:
<cffunction name="FullCalendar">
<cfscript>
var calendarid = $.getbean('content').loadby(title='Regal Events').getcontentid();
</cfscript>
<cfsavecontent variable="local.str">
<cfoutput>
<div id="UpcomingCal" class="calendarResize">
</div>
<div id="fullCalModal" class="modal fade">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span> <span class="sr-only">close</span></button>
<h4 id="modalTitle" class="modal-title"></h4>
</div>
<div id="modalBody" class="modal-body"></div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary"><a id="eventUrl" target="_blank">Event Page</a></button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
mura.loader()
.loadcss("#$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/fullcalendar.css",{media:'all'})
.loadcss("#$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/fullcalendar-custom.css",{media:'all'})
.loadcss("#$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/fullcalendar.print.css",{media:'print'})
.loadjs(
"#$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/lib/moment.min.js",
"#$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/fullcalendar.min.js",
"#$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/gcal.js",
function(){
$('##UpcomingCal').fullCalendar({
weekMode: 'variable',
eventSources: [
{
$('#eventUrl'): '#variables.$.siteConfig('requirementspath')#/fullcalendar/proxy.cfc?calendarid=#esapiEncode("javascript",CalendarID)#'
, type: 'POST'
, data: {
method: 'getFullCalendarItems'
, calendarid: '#esapiEncode("javascript",CalendarID)#'
, siteid: '#variables.$.content('siteid')#'
, categoryid: '#esapiEncode('javascript',variables.$.event('categoryid'))#'
, tag: '#esapiEncode('javascript',variables.$.event('tag'))#'
}
<!---, color: '#this.calendarcolors[colorIndex].background#'
, textColor: '#this.calendarcolors[colorIndex].text#'--->
, error: function() {
$('##mura-calendar-error').show();
}
},
]
});
}
)
</script>
</cfoutput>
</cfsavecontent>
<cfreturn local.str />
</cffunction>
As you can see above, I have included the bootstrap modal. However, I am not sure how to add the following code so that when you click on the event, the modal appears:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#bootstrapModalFullCalendar').fullCalendar({
events: '/hackyjson/cal/',
header: {
left: '',
center: 'prev title next',
right: ''
},
eventClick: function(event, jsEvent, view) {
$('#modalTitle').html(event.title);
$('#modalBody').html(event.description);
$('#eventUrl').attr('href',event.url);
$('#fullCalModal').modal();
}
});
});
Any help would be appreciated
Thanks
Your problem is not is not related to javascript, bootstrap or fullcalendar.
I created a minimal test case to help you out and it works.
You should check coldfusion and mura.loader code.

Submit Form in Bootstrap Modal with IronRouter / MeteorJS

I am trying to submit a new appetizer to a web app I am creating that resembles a cookbook. The layout has a constant header/nav that allows the user to add a new appetizer, which triggers a modal and a form containing the appetizer name, description and a photo. I would like the modal to close upon submission, and remain on the current page of which the modal was triggered. Currently, my submit form is not working and I am not sure where the problem is...
The link to the current deployed version is: http://reed-cookbook.meteor.com/
My router:
// lib/router.js
Router.configure({
layoutTemplate: 'layout'
});
Router.map(function() {
this.route('allRecipes', {
path: '/'
});
this.route('appetizers', {
path: '/appetizers'
});
this.route('appetizerPage', {
path: '/appetizers/:_id',
data: function() { return Appetizers.findOne(this.params._id); }
});
this.route('desserts', {
path: '/desserts'
});
this.route('mainCourses', {
path: '/maincourses'
});
this.route('submit', {
path: '/appetizerSubmit'
});
});
My appetizer html form:
// client/views/forms/appetizerForm.html
<template name="appetizerForm">
<!-- This is the appetizer modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myAppModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Add An Appetizer</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<!-- This is the appetizer form -->
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputNewLabel">Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="addNewAppetizer" name="appName" placeholder="What is the name of this appetizer?">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputNewLabel">Description</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="addNewAppDesc" name="appDesc" placeholder="Share details about your appetizer.">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputNewLabel">Add Photo</label>
<input type="file" id="addNewAppPic" name="appPic">
<p class="help-block">Upload a photo of your appetizer.</p>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="submitApp">Submit Appetizer</button>
</div>
</div>
My appetizerForm.js for this specific html feature:
// client/views/forms/appetizerForm.js
Template.appetizerForm.events({
'submitApp': function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var appetizer = {
name: $(e.target).find('[name=appName]').val(),
description: $(e.target).find('[name=appDesc]'),
photo: $(e.target).find('[name=appPic]').val()
}
appetizer._id = Appetizers.insert(appetizer);
Router.go('/', appetizer);
}
});
Your event map syntax is wrong, it must be eventType cssSelector.
Template.appetizerForm.events({
"submit form": function(event, template) {
event.preventDefault();
[...]
template.$(".modal").modal("hide");
}
});
If you want the modal to close upon form submission, use the jQuery plugin syntax to call the hide method on the modal.

Function to append modal

I have 3 modals that all have the same format and are activated by different onclicks (Create Contact, Update Contact, Delete Contact). I am wanting the modal-title and modal-body to change depending on which button was clicked. How would I go about creating a function that appends the modal content depending on which button was clicked? Thank you for your help!
<div id="myModal" class="modal fade">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Confirmation</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Contact Created!</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">OK</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I have written the JavaScript "BootstrapModel" class for the same purpose.
It also depends on jQuery so don't forget to embed jQuery before using this class.
class is :
var BootstrapModal = (function (options) {
var defaults = {
modalId: "#confirmModal",
btnClose: "#btnClose",
title: "Confirm",
content: "Some bootstrap content",
onClose: function () {
},
onSave: function () {
}
};
defaults = options || defaults;
var $modalObj = $(defaults.modalId);
var hideModal = function () {
$modalObj.modal("hide");
};
var showModal = function () {
$modalObj.modal("show");
};
var updateModalTitle = function (title) {
defaults.title = title;
//$($modalObj).find(".modal-title").eq(0).html(title);
$modalObj.find(".modal-title").eq(0).html(title);
};
var updateModalBody = function (content) {
defaults.content = content;
$modalObj.find(".modal-body").eq(0).html(content);
};
return {
getDefaults: function () {
return defaults;
},
hide: function () {
hideModal();
},
show: function () {
showModal();
},
updateTitle: function (title) {
updateModalTitle(title);
return this;
},
updateBody: function (body) {
updateModalBody(body);
return this;
}
}
});
Usage :
var emailModal = new BootstrapModal({modalId: "#confirmModal"});
emailModal.updateTitle("Mail sent successfully").updateBody("<br/>This box will automatically close after 3 seconds.").show();
// Hide the Modal
emailModal.hide();
HTML Structure for the Modal:
<div class="modal fade" id="confirmModal" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="thankyouModal" aria-hidden="true" style="overflow-y: hidden;">
<div class="modal-dialog" style="padding-top: 225px">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span
aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="thankyouModal">Thank you</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
Thank you. We'll let you know once we are up.
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The way I got around this is by loading the data in from external files. So you'd have your initial declaration of your modal box (just the surrounding div), and then in each file you have the containing code for the rest of the modal, then use a bit of jQuery to fire them off:
HTML (in main file)
<div class="modal" id="modal-results" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
</div>
JQuery
$('#create-contact').click(function(){
e.preventDefault();
$("#modal-results").html('create-contact.html');
$("#modal-results").modal('show');
});

fullcalendar bootstrap modal with external event data

I'm using full calendar with a asp.net MVC 5 application.
When I click a on a empty space I get a modal view for creating a event. This works perfect.
When I click on a event I want to get the event data but also some other data then just the start date end date and description.
I have the following:
eventRender: function (event, element) {
var id = event.id;
element.popover({
placement: 'top',
html: true,
content: '<button id="customers" class="btn btn-default" onclick="KlantenModal(' + id + ')">Klant overzicht</button>',
animation: true
});
}
The function that calls the modal.
function KlantenModal(event) {
$('#klanten #eventId').val(event);
$('#klanten').modal('show');
}
and the bootstrap modal:
<div class="modal fade" id="klanten" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Klanten</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
/* here I want some Data eg. names of customers */
<input type="hidden" id="eventId" name="eventId" />
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"></button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
If i understood you well the only thing you have to do is to add fields to the event like this:
Somewhere in your code populate an array with diferent customers and add that array to the event properties
var customers = [];
customers.push("im customer x");
customers.push("im customer y");
...
events:[
{
'start': 2013-12-30,
'end': 2013-12-30,
'allDay': true,
'customers': customers
}
and when you click on the event and access the event fields you will get the customers field wich contains your customers for that day.

How can I trigger a Bootstrap modal programmatically?

If I go here
http://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/javascript.html#modals
And click 'Launch demo modal' it does the expected thing. I'm using the modal as part of my signup process and there is server side validation involved. If there are problems I want to redirect the user to the same modal with my validation messages displayed. At the moment I can't figure out how to get the modal to display other than a physical click from the user. How can I launch the model programmatically?
In order to manually show the modal pop up you have to do this
$('#myModal').modal('show');
You previously need to initialize it with show: false so it won't show until you manually do it.
$('#myModal').modal({ show: false})
Where myModal is the id of the modal container.
You should't write data-toggle="modal" in the element which triggered the modal (like a button), and you manually can show the modal with:
$('#myModal').modal('show');
and hide with:
$('#myModal').modal('hide');
This is a code for Bootstrap v5 without jQuery.
let myModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('myModal'), {});
myModal.show();
Demo
And this is a codesandbox demo to open modal on page load programmatically.
https://idu6i.csb.app/
Refs
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/components/modal/#via-javascript
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/components/modal/#show
If you are looking for a programmatical modal creation, you might love this:
http://nakupanda.github.io/bootstrap3-dialog/
Even though Bootstrap's modal provides a javascript way for modal creation, you still need to write modal's html markups first.
HTML
<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">
Launch demo modal
</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Modal title</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
...
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
JS
$('button').click(function(){
$('#myModal').modal('show');
});
DEMO JSFIDDLE
you can show the model via jquery (javascript)
$('#yourModalID').modal({
show: true
})
Demo: here
or you can just remove the class "hide"
<div class="modal" id="yourModalID">
# modal content
</div>
​
I wanted to do this the angular (2/4) way, here is what I did:
<div [class.show]="visible" [class.in]="visible" class="modal fade" id="confirm-dialog-modal" role="dialog">
..
</div>`
Important things to note:
visible is a variable (boolean) in the component which governs modal's visibility.
show and in are bootstrap classes.
An example component & html
Component
#ViewChild('rsvpModal', { static: false }) rsvpModal: ElementRef;
..
#HostListener('document:keydown.escape', ['$event'])
onEscapeKey(event: KeyboardEvent) {
this.hideRsvpModal();
}
..
hideRsvpModal(event?: Event) {
if (!event || (event.target as Element).classList.contains('modal')) {
this.renderer.setStyle(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'display', 'none');
this.renderer.removeClass(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'show');
this.renderer.addClass(document.body, 'modal-open');
}
}
showRsvpModal() {
this.renderer.setStyle(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'display', 'block');
this.renderer.addClass(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'show');
this.renderer.removeClass(document.body, 'modal-open');
}
Html
<!--S:RSVP-->
<div class="modal fade" #rsvpModal role="dialog" aria-labelledby="niviteRsvpModalTitle" (click)="hideRsvpModal($event)">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered modal-dialog-scrollable" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="niviteRsvpModalTitle">
</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" (click)="hideRsvpModal()" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary bg-white text-dark"
(click)="hideRsvpModal()">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--E:RSVP-->
The following code useful to open modal on openModal() function and close on closeModal() :
function openModal() {
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#myModal").modal();
});
}
function closeModal () {
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#myModal").modal('hide');
});
}
/* #myModal is the id of modal popup */
The same thing happened to me. I wanted to open the Bootstrap modal by clicking on the table rows and get more details about each row. I used a trick to do this, Which I call the virtual button! Compatible with the latest version of Bootstrap (v5.0.0-alpha2). It might be useful for others as well.
See this code snippet with preview:
https://gist.github.com/alireza-rezaee/c60da1429c36351ef4f071dec0ea9aba
Summary:
let exampleButton = document.createElement("button");
exampleButton.classList.add("d-none");
document.body.appendChild(exampleButton);
exampleButton.dataset.toggle = "modal";
exampleButton.dataset.target = "#exampleModal";
//AddEventListener to all rows
document.querySelectorAll('#exampleTable tr').forEach(row => {
row.addEventListener('click', e => {
//Set parameteres (clone row dataset)
exampleButton.dataset.whatever = e.target.closest('tr').dataset.whatever;
//Button click simulation
//Now we can use relatedTarget
exampleButton.click();
})
});
All this is to use the relatedTarget property. (See Bootstrap docs)
Here's how you do it with ternary operator
$('#myModal').modal( variable === 'someString' ? 'show' : 'hide');

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