several modal images in slideshow - javascript

So I used some code from this thread to make the images of my slideshow expandable. The image on the first slide works perfectly, but when I click on the image on the second slide, the whole modal image opens up in the first slide.
I want each image of my slideshow to open up in the slide they are in. How can I change my code to do this?
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal
var img = document.getElementsByClassName('myImg');
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
var showModal = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = this.src;
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
for (var i = 0; i < img.length; i++) {
img[i].addEventListener('click', showModal);
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
.myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.myImg:hover {
opacity: 0.7;
}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none;
/* Hidden by default */
position: fixed;
/* Stay in place */
z-index: 1;
/* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px;
/* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
height: 100%;
/* Full height */
overflow: auto;
/* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
/* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);
/* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content,
#caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {
-webkit-transform: scale(0)
}
to {
-webkit-transform: scale(1)
}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {
transform: scale(0)
}
to {
transform: scale(1)
}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div><img src="whatever.jpg" style="max-width: 100%;" class="myImg" alt="whatever"></div>
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>

You can use http://fancybox.net/ for this, where you'll find multiple options for modal images. You can make gallery over there or also you can use a single image as the modal image.

Related

Modal image galleries with multiple images

I'm trying to get this (https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_css_modal_images.asp) on a gallery I have. I have gotten that to work successfully but it only works on one image and isn't replicable for the gallery as it only works on one image.
I found this guy had posted the same issue 3 years ago (Modal image galleries - multiple images)so I've been trying to follow that fix but have been unable.
I've been following the CSS and the JS cues from the link
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var img = $('.myImg');
var modalImg = $("#img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
$('.myImg').click(function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
var newSrc = this.src;
modalImg.attr('src', newSrc);
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
});
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
/* Style the Image Used to Trigger the Modal */
.myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.myImg:hover {
opacity: 0.7;
}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none;
/* Hidden by default */
position: fixed;
/* Stay in place */
z-index: 1;
/* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px;
/* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
height: 100%;
/* Full height */
overflow: auto;
/* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
/* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);
/* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (Image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image (Image Text) - Same Width as the Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation - Zoom in the Modal */
.modal-content,
#caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {
-webkit-transform: scale(0)
}
to {
-webkit-transform: scale(1)
}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {
transform: scale(0)
}
to {
transform: scale(1)
}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Trigger the Modal -->
<img id="SD" class="myImg" src="SD.jpg" alt="SD B">
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<!-- The Close Button -->
<span class="close" onclick="document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='none'">×</span>
<!-- Modal Content (The Image) -->
<img class="modal-content" id="modal-image">
<!-- Modal Caption (Image Text) -->
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>
Here is the fully working code:
https://jsfiddle.net/dmvshn/75ueLgbt/
to add new image use tag img with class="myImg":
< img class="myImg" src="link to picture" alt="some note" width="300" height="200" >

Replace multiple clicked images with new ones using modal

It's been a while since I used JS and I'm getting problems creating this multiple modal-img.
I'm following this guide.
The modal script is working as it should. If I click on the snow image it opens the modal with a different image (fire), but what I really need is to be able to click on different images, 10 to be exact, and open the modal with a new image different from the first one I selected.
For instance, if I click on image1 > image1.1 opens. If I click on image2 > image2.2 opens, and so on.
Any clue about how to solve this?
Someone said I should use a ForEach method, and edit the function img.onclick = function(){...}
but I already tried and have no idea about where or how should I do it.
var modal = document.getElementById("myModal");
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var img = document.getElementById("myImg");
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
img.onclick = function(){
let default_image = this.src;
modal.style.display = "block";
this.src = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Large_bonfire.jpg';
modalImg.src = this.src;
this.src = default_image;
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
#myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content, #caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {-webkit-transform:scale(0)}
to {-webkit-transform:scale(1)}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {transform:scale(0)}
to {transform:scale(1)}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<img id="myImg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/CargoNet_Di_12_Euro_4000_L%C3%B8nsdal_-_Bolna.jpg" alt="Snow" style="width:100%;max-width:300px">
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>
You can create a dict specifying the img you want to load based on which one was clicked.
Then you can select all your imgs with a common class and map through then to create the open modal function.
In each function you pass the dict value with the src you want to load.
In this example I used the title attribute to pass the new src. I also gave your img tags the class myImg to map then.
modalImgs = {'catImg':'https://i.pinimg.com/originals/0c/1c/a1/0c1ca1955e2b0c5469ba17da2b1b9b96.jpg', 'dogImg': 'https://filmdaily.co/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/dog-videos-lede-1300x868.jpg'}
var modal = document.getElementById("myModal");
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var imgs = document.getElementsByClassName("myImg");
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
Object.keys(imgs).map(function(objectKey) {
var img = imgs[objectKey];
img.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = modalImgs[this.id]
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
})
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
.myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content, #caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {-webkit-transform:scale(0)}
to {-webkit-transform:scale(1)}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {transform:scale(0)}
to {transform:scale(1)}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<img class="myImg" id="catImg" src="https://i.pinimg.com/originals/4b/6f/ec/4b6fec352ad65acf6c1265201432dfa1.jpg" alt="Cat" style="width:100%;max-width:300px">
<img class="myImg" id="dogImg" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/16B90/production/_107427039_gettyimages-636475496.jpg" alt="Dog" style="width:100%;max-width:300px">
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>

Side-By-Side Gifs That Expand When Clicked

First off, I am new to coding. I am trying to put two gifs side by side that when clicked on expand into a pop up window and the videos are enlarged. I have succeeded in getting the images side by side. The first gif expands when clicked on and acts how I want it to. But the second gif does not. I believe it has to do with the 's both being the same, but I am not sure how to go about using a class or multiple ids to make the modal work correctly. Some help would be much appreciated! Attached is my code.
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var img = document.getElementById("myImg");
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
img.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = this.src;
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
padding: 5px;
}
/* Clearfix (clear floats) */
.row::after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
/*Image Loops*/
#myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
#myImg:hover {
opacity: 0.7;
}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none;
/* Hidden by default */
position: fixed;
/* Stay in place */
z-index: 1;
/* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px;
/* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
height: 100%;
/* Full height */
overflow: auto;
/* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
/* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);
/* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 1600px;
height: 800px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
font-size: 20px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content,
#caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {
-webkit-transform: scale(0)
}
to {
-webkit-transform: scale(1)
}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {
transform: scale(0)
}
to {
transform: scale(1)
}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: white;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<img id="myImg" src="image.gif" alt="img" text-align="center" style="width:100%"><br>
</div>
<div class="column">
<img id="myImg" src="image2.gif" alt="image2" text-align="center" style="width:100%"><br>
</div>
</div>
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>
First of all this part here :
var img = document.getElementById("myImg");
is getting only first element with this ID. ID should be unique.
The solution to this would be using a class instead but there's a problem with that approach. The problem is when you get elements by Classname it returns HTML collection to which you can't bind an event without looping it which would make things complicated.
So the best solution to this instead of binding an event use onClick as an attribute and call a function.
Solution
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
function modalOpen(src,alt){
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = src;
captionText.innerHTML = alt;
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
padding: 5px;
}
/* Clearfix (clear floats) */
.row::after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.caption{
text-align:center
}
/*Image Loops*/
#myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 1600px;
height: 800px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
font-size: 20px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content, #caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {-webkit-transform:scale(0)}
to {-webkit-transform:scale(1)}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {transform:scale(0)}
to {transform:scale(1)}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: white;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<img id="myImg" onclick="modalOpen(this.src,this.alt)" src="http://via.placeholder.com/128x128" alt="img" text-align="center" style="width:100%"><p class="caption">img</p><br>
</div>
<div class="column">
<img id="myImg" onclick="modalOpen(this.src,this.alt)" src="http://via.placeholder.com/129x129" alt="image2" text-align="center" style="width:100%"><p class="caption">image2</p><br>
</div>
</div>
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>
I do not have the actual images, but I believe this should work.
// Get the modal
const modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
const modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
const captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
document.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
if (event.target.matches('img')) {
loadModalImage(event.target);
}
}, false);
const loadModalImage = (target) => {
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = target.src;
captionText.innerHTML = target.alt;
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
const span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = () => {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
padding: 5px;
}
/* Clearfix (clear floats) */
.row::after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
/*Image Loops*/
.myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.myImg:hover {
opacity: 0.7;
}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none;
/* Hidden by default */
position: fixed;
/* Stay in place */
z-index: 1;
/* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px;
/* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
height: 100%;
/* Full height */
overflow: auto;
/* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
/* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);
/* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 1600px;
height: 800px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
font-size: 20px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content,
#caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {
-webkit-transform: scale(0)
}
to {
-webkit-transform: scale(1)
}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {
transform: scale(0)
}
to {
transform: scale(1)
}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: white;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<img class="myImg" src="https://picsum.photos/100/100" alt="img" text-align="center" style="width:100%"><br>
</div>
<div class="column">
<img class="myImg" src="https://picsum.photos/100/100" alt="image2" text-align="center" style="width:100%"><br>
</div>
</div>
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>

Image Zoom in and Zoom out by clicking the image and showing Popup by cliciking specific point

I want the image to be zoom in and zoom out also it should save the specific point clikced .
As per your question i understand you want to display image and click on image it will be zoom... easy and simple way to implement by using below concepts:
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var img = document.getElementById('myImg');
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
img.onclick = function(){
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = this.src;
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
body {font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}
#myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content, #caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {-webkit-transform:scale(0)}
to {-webkit-transform:scale(1)}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {transform:scale(0)}
to {transform:scale(1)}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<img id="myImg" src="https://www.w3schools.com/howto/img_fjords.jpg" alt="Trolltunga, Norway" width="300" height="200">
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>

Window doesn't close after changing increment operator to decrement operator

Hello I'm trying to figure out why when I changed the increment operator to decrement operator in my javascript **for(var i = 0; i < img.length;i--)** file the window that pop up doesn't close anymore when I click on the close icon and also I got a error message, and this is only occurring with decrement operator-- with increment operator ++ works alright.
.myImg {
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.myImg:hover {
opacity: 0.7;
}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none;
/* Hidden by default */
position: fixed;
/* Stay in place */
z-index: 1;
/* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px;
/* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
height: 100%;
/* Full height */
overflow: auto;
/* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
/* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);
/* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content (image) */
.modal-content {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
}
/* Caption of Modal Image */
#caption {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
max-width: 700px;
text-align: center;
color: #ccc;
padding: 10px 0;
height: 150px;
}
/* Add Animation */
.modal-content,
#caption {
-webkit-animation-name: zoom;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s;
animation-name: zoom;
animation-duration: 0.6s;
}
#-webkit-keyframes zoom {
from {
-webkit-transform: scale(0)
}
to {
-webkit-transform: scale(1)
}
}
#keyframes zoom {
from {
transform: scale(0)
}
to {
transform: scale(1)
}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #f1f1f1;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modal-content {
width: 100%;
}
}
<img class="myImg" src="https://cdn.theatlantic.com/assets/media/img/mt/2017/06/GettyImages_675371680/lead_960.jpg?1498239007" alt="Trolltunga, Norway" width="300" height="200">
<img class="myImg" src="https://cdn.theatlantic.com/assets/media/img/mt/2017/06/GettyImages_675371680/lead_960.jpg?1498239007" alt="Trolltunga, Norway" width="300" height="200">
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modal-content" id="img01">
<div id="caption"></div>
</div>
<script>
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the image and insert it inside the modal - use its "alt" text as a caption
var img = document.getElementsByClassName('myImg');
var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
for(var i = 0; i < img.length;i--){
img[i].onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
modalImg.src = this.src;
captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;
}
}
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
</script>
Like #user184994 said, your loop will run forever in this form. i will never get bigger than the array length. If you change your for loop to:
for(var i = img.length - 1; i >= 0; i--){
//etc
}
It should run over each item like before, except now in reverse.

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