Making array populations in functions instantaneous - javascript

I set an array
let A1 = []
then create a function to populate the array
function popA1() {
let x = new Array(v1, v2, v3, vn);
return A1 = x;
}
function basicTableGenerator(myArray) {
let result = "<table><thead><th>Table</th></thead>";
for(let i=0; i<myArray.length; i++) {
result += "<tr><td>" + myArray[i] + "</td></tr>";
}
result += </table>";
return result;
}
and that function is called by a button click
button.addEventListener("click", () => {
if (A1.length == 0) {
popA1();
}
generateTableFromA1(A1);
}
It works well and all, except for the tiny fact that generateTableFromA1() won't work until the second time I click that button, how do I get it to work the first time?

function popA1() {
let x = new Array(v1, v2, v3, vn);
A1 = x;
}
try to remove return

Related

Is there a javascript library that does spreadsheet calculations without the UI

I am working on a project that needs an excel like calculation engine in the browser. But, it doesn't need the grid UI.
Currently, I am able to do it by hiding the 'div' element of Handsontable. But, it isn't elegant. It is also a bit slow.
Is there a client side spreadsheet calculation library in javascript that does something like this?
x = [ [1, 2, "=A1+B1"],
[2, "=SUM(A1,A2"),3] ];
y = CalculateJS(x);
##############
y: [[1, 2, 3],
[2,3,3]]
I'm not aware of any (although I haven't really looked), but if you wish to implement your own, you could do something along these lines (heavily unoptimized, no error checking):
functions = {
SUM: function(args) {
var result = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
result += parseInt(args[i]);
}
return result;
}
};
function get_cell(position) {
// This function returns the value of a cell at `position`
}
function parse_cell(position) {
cell = get_cell(position);
if (cell.length < 1 || cell[0] !== '=')
return cell;
return parse_token(cell.slice(1));
}
function parse_token(tok) {
tok = tok.trim();
if (tok.indexOf("(") < 0)
return parse_cell(tok);
var name = tok.slice(0, tok.indexOf("("));
if (!(name in functions)) {
return 0; // something better than this?
}
var arguments_tok = tok.slice(tok.indexOf("(") + 1);
var arguments = [];
while (true) {
var arg_end = arguments_tok.indexOf(",");
if (arg_end < 0) {
arg_end = arguments_tok.lastIndexOf(")");
if (arg_end < 0)
break;
}
if (arguments_tok.indexOf("(") >= 0 && (arguments_tok.indexOf("(") < arg_end)) {
var paren_amt = 1;
arg_end = arguments_tok.indexOf("(") + 1;
var end_tok = arguments_tok.slice(arguments_tok.indexOf("(") + 1);
while (true) {
if (paren_amt < 1) {
var last_index = end_tok.indexOf(",");
if (last_index < 0)
last_index = end_tok.indexOf(")");
arg_end += last_index;
end_tok = end_tok.slice(last_index);
break;
}
if (end_tok.indexOf("(") > 0 && (end_tok.indexOf("(") < end_tok.indexOf(")"))) {
paren_amt++;
arg_end += end_tok.indexOf("(") + 1;
end_tok = end_tok.slice(end_tok.indexOf("(") + 1);
} else {
arg_end += end_tok.indexOf(")") + 1;
end_tok = end_tok.slice(end_tok.indexOf(")") + 1);
paren_amt--;
}
}
}
arguments.push(parse_token(arguments_tok.slice(0, arg_end)));
arguments_tok = arguments_tok.slice(arg_end + 1);
}
return functions[name](arguments);
}
Hopefully this will give you a starting point!
To test in your browser, set get_cell to function get_cell(x) {return x;}, and then run parse_cell("=SUM(5,SUM(1,7,SUM(8,111)),7,8)"). It should result in 147 :)
I managed to do this using bacon.js. It accounts for cell interdependencies. As of now, it calculates values for javascript formula instead of excel formula by using an eval function. To make it work for excel formulae, all one has to do is replace eval with Handsontable's ruleJS library. I couldn't find a URI for that library... hence eval.
https://jsfiddle.net/sandeep_muthangi/3src81n3/56/
var mx = [[1, 2, "A1+A2"],
[2, "A2", "A3"]];
var output_reference_bus = {};
var re = /\$?[A-N]{1,2}\$?[1-9]{1,4}/ig
var alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".split('');
function convertToCellRef(rows, cols) {
var alphabet_index = rows+1,
abet = "";
while (alphabet_index>0) {
abet = alphabet[alphabet_index%alphabet.length-1]+abet;
alphabet_index = Math.floor(alphabet_index/alphabet.length);
}
return abet+(cols+1).toString();
}
function getAllReferences(value) {
if (typeof value != "string")
return null;
var references = value.match(re)
if (references.length == 0)
return null;
return references;
}
function replaceReferences(equation, args) {
var index = 0;
return equation.replace(re, function(match, x, string) {
return args[index++];
});
}
//Assign an output bus to each cell
mx.forEach(function(row, row_index) {
row.forEach(function(cell, cell_index) {
output_reference_bus[convertToCellRef(row_index, cell_index)] = Bacon.Bus();
})
})
//assign input buses based on cell references... and calculate the result when there is a value on all input buses
mx.forEach(function(row, row_index) {
row.forEach(function(cell, cell_index) {
if ((all_refs = getAllReferences(cell)) != null) {
var result = Bacon.combineAsArray(output_reference_bus[all_refs[0]]);
for (i=1; i<all_refs.length; i++) {
result = Bacon.combineAsArray(result, output_reference_bus[all_refs[i]]);
}
result = result.map(function(data) {
return eval(replaceReferences(cell, data));
})
result.onValue(function(data) {
console.log(convertToCellRef(row_index, cell_index), data);
output_reference_bus[convertToCellRef(row_index, cell_index)].push(data);
});
}
else {
if (typeof cell != "string")
output_reference_bus[convertToCellRef(row_index, cell_index)].push(cell);
else
output_reference_bus[convertToCellRef(row_index, cell_index)].push(eval(cell));
}
})
})
output_reference_bus["A2"].push(20);
output_reference_bus["A1"].push(1);
output_reference_bus["A1"].push(50);

Javascript: scope effect despite order of execution

Please note: This is not a question about scope, per se. I understand that in order to make the code work, I should make a deep copy of the variable board rather than assigning var tboard = board. However, I am not clear why making a shallow copy has the effect I describe below.
I am experiencing something I find baffling. Basically, a global variable (board) gets altered and I have no clue how. board is initialized in the function NewGame() (which is called from select()) as an empty array. After it is initialized, nothing else is called until the user clicks a square on the board (assuming the user has selected Xs for simplicity). When that happens, the function playerMove() is called. The baffling thing is that console.log(board) at the top of playerMove() prints out an array that has an x is the clicked position and os everywhere else (ie not empty). This is bizarre because the board is empty at the end of select() (which called NewGame()) and nothing else should happen in between. To demonstrate this, I print out the function name at the top of each function and I print out the board variable in the select() function and playerMove() function to show that it changes despite nothing else being called. Please note that to get this behavior, refresh the page (otherwise the board variable starts out full of os). I think this must be somewhat an issue of scope (because I am not making a deep copy of board) but it's strange because I have no clue what is being called that is changing the variable before it gets printed out at the top of playerMove().
Here is the link to my pen and the code: http://codepen.io/joshlevy89/pen/MKjxop?editors=101
$(document).ready(function() {
var pSym; // player's symbol
var cSym; // computer's symbol
var board;
var whosMove; // can be "player" or "computer" or "neither"
var gameOver;
setup();
$("#newgame").on('click', '#X', select);
$("#newgame").on('click', '#O', select);
$("#restart").on('click', setup);
$("table").on('click', 'td', playerMove);
function playerMove()
{
console.log('playerMove');
console.log(board);
if (whosMove === "player")
{
var val = $(this).data('value');
$('#g' + val).text(pSym);
var arr = PositionToCoords(val);
board[arr[0]][arr[1]] = pSym;
var tboard = board;
var gc = gameCheck(tboard);
if (gc>=0)
{
endGame(gc);
setTimeout(function(){setup();}, 1000);
return;
}
whosMove = "computer";
computerMove();
}
}
function computerMove() {
console.log('computerMove');
//var p1 = Math.floor(Math.random() * 3);
//var p2 = Math.floor(Math.random() * 3);
var tboard = board;
var pos = chooseMove(tboard);
var arr = PositionToCoords(pos);
board[arr[0]][arr[1]] = cSym;
DrawPosition(arr[0], arr[1], cSym);
var tboard = board;
var gc = gameCheck(tboard);
if (gc>=0) {
endGame(gc);
setTimeout(function(){setup();}, 1000);
return;
}
whosMove = "player";
}
function chooseMove(inboard) {
console.log('chooseMove');
// get the possible moves
var moves=[];
var scores = [];
for (var i=1;i<10;i++) {
var arr = PositionToCoords(i);
if (inboard[arr[0]][arr[1]] === undefined) {
moves.push(i);
var tboard = inboard;
tboard[arr[0]][arr[1]] = cSym;
var gc = gameCheck(tboard);
scores.push(gc);
}
}
//console.log(moves);
//console.log(scores);
return moves[0]; // TEMPORARY
}
function endGame(gc) {
console.log('endGame');
var str;
if (gc===1) { // somebody won
if (whosMove==="player"){
str = "You Won!"
}
else {
str = "You Lost :(";
}
}
else if (gc === 0){//draw
str = "It's a draw."
}
html = '<div id="closer">' + str + '</div>';
$('#endgame').html(html);
}
function gameCheck(tboard) {
console.log('gameCheck');
// get symbol to check for
var sym;
if (whosMove === "player") {
sym = pSym;
} else {
sym = cSym;
}
// check if in a row
var hrow;
var vrow;
// check for horizonal row
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
hrow = true;
vrow = true;
for (var j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
if (tboard[i][j] !== sym) {
hrow = false;
}
if (tboard[j][i] !== sym) {
vrow = false;
}
}
if ((hrow) || (vrow)) {
return 1;
}
}
var fdrow = true;
var bdrow = true;
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if (tboard[i][i] !== sym) {
fdrow = false;
}
if (tboard[i][2 - i] !== sym) {
bdrow = false;
}
}
if ((fdrow) || (bdrow)) {
return 1;
}
// otherwise, check if board is full
var full = true;
for (var i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
var arr = PositionToCoords(i);
if (tboard[arr[0]][arr[1]] === undefined) {
full = false;
break;
}
}
if (full === true) {
return 0;
}
// if neither 0 (tie) or win (1), return -1 (game not over)
return -1;
}
function select() {
console.log('select');
pSym = $(this).data('value');
$('#newgame').html('');
NewGame();
console.log(board);
}
function setup() {
console.log('select');
$('#endgame').html('');
html = '<div id="opener">Xs or Os? <div id="buttons">';
html += '<div id="X" data-value="X" class="btn btn-default">Xs</div>';
html += '<div id="O" data-value="O" class="btn btn-default">Os</div>';
html += '</div></div>';
$('#newgame').html(html);
}
function NewGame() {
console.log('NewGame');
$('td').empty();
board = new Array(3);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
board[i] = new Array(3)
};
if (pSym === "X") {
cSym = "O";
whosMove = "player";
} else {
cSym = "X";
whosMove = "computer";
computerMove();
}
}
function DrawPosition(p1, p2, sym) {
console.log('DrawPosition');
var pos = p1 * 3 + (p2 + 1);
$("#g" + pos).text(sym)
}
function PositionToCoords(pos) {
console.log('PositionToCoords');
var p1 = Math.ceil(pos / 3) - 1;
var p2 = ((pos - 1) % 3);
var arr = [p1, p2];
return arr;
}
});
Thanks in advance.
Simply add the break in the for loop fixes the problem. Am I missing anything?
function chooseMove(inboard) {
console.log('chooseMove');
// get the possible moves
var moves = [];
var scores = [];
for (var i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
var arr = PositionToCoords(i);
if (inboard[arr[0]][arr[1]] === undefined) {
moves.push(i);
var tboard = inboard;
tboard[arr[0]][arr[1]] = cSym;
var gc = gameCheck(tboard);
scores.push(gc);
break; // <<<<<<<<<<<< This break guarantees that the computer only makes one move
}
}
//console.log(moves);
//console.log(scores);
return moves[0]; // TEMPORARY
}

Working with Ranges in Google Apps Scripts

Im writing a simple function in Google Spreadsheets.
I want to input two ranges in the argument something like this:
=EctsPartial(C3:C4, E3:E4)
For the following function I wrote:
function EctsPartial(rangeA, rangeB) {
Logger.log(rangeA+" "+rangeB);
var noten = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange(rangeA).getValues();
var ects = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange(rangeB).getValues();
for(var i=0; i < SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange(rangeB).getHeight(); i++){
if(noten[i] != "" && noten[i] != 5) {
summe = summe - 0;
ects[i] = ects[i] - 0;
summe = summe + ects[i];
}
Logger.log(i+":");
Logger.log(summe);
}
return summe;
};
But the program keeps telling me that the argument of getRange() is not correct. If I manually type "C3:C4" (including the ") it works but otherwise it doesn't.
What am I doing wrong?
I think this is what you are trying to do. This is for custom spreadsheet functions.
In spreadsheet, the following code allows you to type =EctsPartial(C1) instead of =EctsPartial("C1"). If you put return noten on the script, it will get the value of C1
function EctsPartial(rangeA, rangeB) {
if (rangeA.map) {
return rangeA.map(EctsPartial);
} else {
var noten = rangeA;
}
}
https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/sheets/functions#optimization
A couple of options include:
1.
=EctsPartial("C3:C4"; "E3:E4")
.gs:
function EctsPartial(rangeA, rangeB) {
var noten = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange(rangeA).getValues();
var ects = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange(rangeB).getValues();
var sum = 0;
noten.forEach(function(value) {
sum += value[0];
});
ects.forEach(function(value) {
sum += value[0];
});
return sum;
}
2.
=EctsPartial(C3:C4; E3:E4)
.gs:
function EctsPartial(rangeA, rangeB) {
var sum = 0;
rangeA.forEach(function(value) {
sum += value[0];
});
rangeB.forEach(function(value) {
sum += value[0];
});
return sum;
}

Error while manipulating values from textarea

I am Bobi from Macedonia, and I stumbled upon one ugly problem with
my JavaScript/jQuery code.
I want to enter some values in my textarea, and then according to the specific formula
those values need to be calculated and the result need to be presented with alert.
Here is my code...
//First this is my formula
function calc(data) {
ret = [];
for(var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
ret[i] = (3.5 + data[i] + 0.5 * (data[i] - 3));
}
return ret;
}
//Now, taking values from the text area using valHooks
$.valHooks.textarea = {
get: function(elem) {
return elem.value.replace( /\r?\n/g, "\r\n" );
}
};
$('button').click(function() {
//in this step the values are successfully taken from the textarea
var sample = {};
sample.data = $('textarea').val();
//alert(sample.data); <-- this works fine
var result = {};
result.data = calc(sample.data); //but here seems to be the problem
alert(result.data); //the alert shows some gibberish values
So for example, if I enter these values 1.6, 3.9, 3.3, 4.0, 2.5, 2.8...
The alert need to show these calculated values: 4.4, 7.85, 6.95, 8.0, 5.75, 6.2...
Here is also jsfiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/Avramoski/skqG4/
I know that I am missing something small, but God knows what it is...
Please help! :(
do the following three changes as i noted.. and enjoy codding.. :)
function calc(data) {
ret = [];
for(var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
data[i] = parseFloat(data[i]); // here u want to parse ur string to float
ret[i] = (3.5 + data[i] + 0.5 * (data[i] - 3));
ret[i] = Math.round(ret[i] * 100) / 100; // this code for get rounded answer like exactly u needed
}
return ret;
}
$.valHooks.textarea = {
get: function(elem) {
return elem.value.replace( /\r?\n/g, "\r\n" );
}
};
$('button').click(function() {
var sample = {};
sample.data = $('textarea').val();
sample.data = sample.data.split(","); //textarea value transferring to array
//alert(sample.data);
var result = {};
result.data = calc(sample.data);
alert(result.data);
} // and dont miss this curly bracket :D
Click FIDDLE link to demo result.
You must check parseFloat number was valid.
$(function () {
function calc(data) {
ret = [];
var res=data.split(',');
for(var i = 0; i < res.length; i++) {
var parseNumber=parseFloat(res[i]);
ret[i] = (3.5 + parseNumber + 0.5 * (parseNumber - 3)).toFixed(2);
}
return ret;
}
//Taking values from the text area using valHooks
$.valHooks.textarea = {
get: function(elem) {
return elem.value.replace( /\r?\n/g, "\r\n" );
}
};
$('button').click(function() {
var result = {};
result.data = calc(sample.data);
alert(result.data);
});
});

javascript abstract console logging

I want to make a function, like this.
For example:
function Logger() {
this.log = function(msg) {
console.log(msg);
}
}
And I want to use it in functions/modules etc, and that all works fine.
But the default console in my browser normally give the fileName + lineNumber.
Now when I abstract this functionality, the fileName and lineNumber is not where I put my instance.log(). Because it will say from where the console.log is being called, not the function itself.
So my question:
How can I get the correct information from where I want to use my logger?
Or give me, please, any tips to improve this functionality.
function Logger() {
this.log = console.log.bind(console);
}
I asked about this some time ago: Create shortcut to console.log() in Chrome.
Try using backtrace function like this one :
function printStackTrace() {
var callstack = [];
var isCallstackPopulated = false;
try {
i.dont.exist += 0; //doesn't exist- that's the point
} catch (e) {
if (e.stack) { //Firefox
var lines = e.stack.split('\n');
for (var i = 0, len = lines.length; i & lt; len; i++) {
if (lines[i].match(/^\s*[A-Za-z0-9\-_\$]+\(/)) {
callstack.push(lines[i]);
}
}
//Remove call to printStackTrace()
callstack.shift();
isCallstackPopulated = true;
}
else if (window.opera & amp; & amp; e.message) { //Opera
var lines = e.message.split('\n');
for (var i = 0, len = lines.length; i & lt; len; i++) {
if (lines[i].match(/^\s*[A-Za-z0-9\-_\$]+\(/)) {
var entry = lines[i];
//Append next line also since it has the file info
if (lines[i + 1]) {
entry += ' at ' + lines[i + 1];
i++;
}
callstack.push(entry);
}
}
//Remove call to printStackTrace()
callstack.shift();
isCallstackPopulated = true;
}
}
if (!isCallstackPopulated) { //IE and Safari
var currentFunction = arguments.callee.caller;
while (currentFunction) {
var fn = currentFunction.toString();
var fname = fn.substring(fn.indexOf( & amp; quot;
function & amp; quot;) + 8, fn.indexOf('')) || 'anonymous';
callstack.push(fname);
currentFunction = currentFunction.caller;
}
}
output(callstack);
}
function output(arr) {
//Optput however you want
alert(arr.join('\n\n'));
}
Try assigning the function:
(function () {
window.log = (console && console.log
? console.log
: function () {
// Alternative log
});
})();
Later just call log('Message') in your code.

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