Element calling old action after class change [duplicate] - javascript

In my JSP page I added some links:
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="1">Organization Data</a>
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="2">Business Units</a>
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="6">Applications</a>
<a class="applicationdata" href="#" id="15">Data Entity</a>
It has a jQuery function registered for the click event:
$("a.applicationdata").click(function() {
var appid = $(this).attr("id");
$('#gentab a').addClass("tabclick");
$('#gentab a').attr('href', '#datacollector');
});
It will add a class, tabclick to <a> which is inside <li> with id="gentab". It is working fine. Here is my code for the <li>:
<li id="applndata"><a class="tabclick" href="#appdata" target="main">Application Data</a></li>
<li id="gentab">General</li>
Now I have a jQuery click handler for these links
$("a.tabclick").click(function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
For the first link it is working fine. It is alerting the <li> id. But for the second <li>, where the class="tabclick" is been added by first jQuery is not working.
I tried $("a.tabclick").live("click", function(), but then the first link click event was also not working.

Since the class is added dynamically, you need to use event delegation to register the event handler
$(document).on('click', "a.tabclick", function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});

You should use the following:
$('#gentab').on('click', 'a.tabclick', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var liId = $(this).closest("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
This will attach your event to any anchors within the #gentab element,
reducing the scope of having to check the whole document element tree and increasing efficiency.

.live() is deprecated.When you want to use for delegated elements then use .on() wiht the following syntax
$(document).on('click', "a.tabclick", function() {
This syntax will work for delegated events
.on()

Based on #Arun P Johny this is how you do it for an input:
<input type="button" class="btEdit" id="myButton1">
This is how I got it in jQuery:
$(document).on('click', "input.btEdit", function () {
var id = this.id;
console.log(id);
});
This will log on the console: myButton1.
As #Arun said you need to add the event dinamically, but in my case you don't need to call the parent first.
UPDATE
Though it would be better to say:
$(document).on('click', "input.btEdit", function () {
var id = $(this).id;
console.log(id);
});
Since this is JQuery's syntax, even though both will work.

on document ready event there is no a tag with class tabclick. so you have to bind click event dynamically when you are adding tabclick class. please this code:
$("a.applicationdata").click(function() {
var appid = $(this).attr("id");
$('#gentab a').addClass("tabclick")
.click(function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
$('#gentab a').attr('href', '#datacollector');
});

Here is the another solution as well, the bind method.
$(document).bind('click', ".intro", function() {
var liId = $(this).parent("li").attr("id");
alert(liId);
});
Cheers :)

I Know this is an old topic...but none of the above helped me.
And after searching a lot and trying everything...I came up with this.
First remove the click code out of the $(document).ready part and put it in a separate section.
then put your click code in an $(function(){......}); code.
Like this:
<script>
$(function(){
//your click code
$("a.tabclick").on('click',function() {
//do something
});
});
</script>

Related

How to fire on onclick event on clicking on an anchor text

I would like to fire an onclick event using Javascript whenever an user clicks on "Remoe Item". Given below is the actual code available. The problem is I do not see any id, class to identify the click on this anchor text. Any idea how to do that?
Remove Item
Thanks in advance.
Roy
You can attach the Click Event using this selector [href="#"] and set an attribute data-value.
Run this code snippet:
var removeCartItem = function(value) {
console.log(`You're about to remove this item: ${value}`);
};
var anchors = document.querySelectorAll('[href="#"]');
for (a of anchors) {
a.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
removeCartItem(e.target.getAttribute('data-value'));
});
}
<a href="#" data-value='ci6223000698'>Remove Item</a>
<a href="#" data-value='ci6223000677'>Remove Item</a>
See? the value was printed from your function removeCartItem.
Bonus with jQuery
Using the .data() looks fancier.
Store arbitrary data associated with the matched elements or return the value at the named data store for the first element in the set of matched elements.
Run this code snippet:
var removeCartItem = function(value) {
console.log(`You're about to remove this item: ${value}`);
};
$('[href="#"]').click(function() {
removeCartItem($(this).data('value'));
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<a href="#" data-value='ci6223000698'>Remove Item</a>
<a href="#" data-value='ci6223000677'>Remove Item</a>
you need to add an EventHandler:
Remove Item
while you'd need to have a function like this:
function myFunction(myVar) { //... }
or if you prefer adding the handler js side:
document.getElementById('remove').addEventListener("click", function() {
// your stuff
})
or with jQuery:
$('#remove').click(function() { //.... })
example in fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/txy5tyg2/1/
further reading:
addEventListener vs onclick
https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_htmldom_eventlistener.asp
You can retrieve all tag and add an event listener.
you can find the examples here,
How to add click event to an element?

Jquery on php in div box not working

I have an main php that load a php into a div box via a dropdown list.
The loaded php contains a table. There is jquery in it that does an alert on row clicked.
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#newsTable tr').click(function(){
var clickedId = $(this).children('td:first').text();
alert(clickedId);
});
});
But after it is loaded into the div, the script is not firing
use Event delegation to attach event. Event delegation allows us to attach a single event listener, to a parent element, that will fire for all descendants matching a selector, whether those descendants exist now or are added in the future.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(document).on('click','#newsTable tr',function(){
var clickedId = $(this).children('td:first').text();
alert(clickedId);
});
}); // End
There is something with event delegation. Try using this code :
$('id_Or_Class_container_hold_the_php_data').on('click', 'tr', function(){
var clickedId = $(this).children('td:first').text();
alert(clickedId);
});
replace
(document).ready(function() {
with
$(document).ready(function() {
try this
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$('#newsTable tr').click(function(){
var clickedId = $(this).children('td:first').text();
alert(clickedId);
});
});
I think you need to use live query, instead of your click event u can use following.
$('#newsTable tr').on('click',function()
Use below code..i think its working properly.
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#newsTable").on('click','tr',function(){
var clickedId = $(this).children('td:first').text();
alert(clickedId);
});
});

How to know which anchor is clicked in jquery?

I have this code:
HTML:
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu" id="document_dropdown">
<li><a class="notify" href="toSomewhere" id="1">Item1</a></li>
<li><a class="notify" href="toSomewhere" id="2">Item1</a></li>
<li><a class="notify" href="toSomewhere" id="3">Item1</a></li>
<li><a class="notify" href="toSomewhere" id="4">Item1</a></li>
</ul>
JQuery:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#document_dropdown .notify').click(function(){
var id = $(this).attr("id");
alert(id);
});
});
What I want to achieve is to see which anchor is clicked and return the id of that anchor so that I can use it in another script. So far it doesn't do anything. What might be wrong with my code? Can anyone help me with this? Thank you very much.
The code you have will work fine, although this.id is a more succinct method of retrieving a native property from an element. If you wish to stop the clicking of the link causing the browser to make an HTTP request, you would need to add preventDefault() to your logic.
You cannot return anything from an event handler, so instead if you need to pass information around you would need to either store it in a global variable, or call another function with that value as a parameter.
$('#document_dropdown .notify').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
var id = this.id;
alert(id);
doSomething(id);
});
function doSomething(id) {
alert('You clicked #' + id);
}
Example fiddle
you just need to do this :
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#document_dropdown .notify').click(function(){
var id = this.id;
alert(id);
});
});
Thats it.
The event handler cannot return anything. You need to call another script function and pass the ID as as argument.
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#document_dropdown .notify').click(function(evt){
var id = this.id;
alert(id);
anotherScriptFunction(id);
evt.preventDefault();
});
});
You can pass in the event handler like this:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#document_dropdown .notify').click(function(e){
var id = e.target.id;
alert(id);
});
});
In this way, e.target is the element you have clicked on. You can wrapper it into a jQuery element through $(e.target).

Find Id of clicked button

I wanted to get the id of clicked button since i have 4-5 buttons on my form.
<button type="submit" style="height: 30px" id="btnHelp" name="btnHelp" onclick="ShowHelp(2);return false;">Help</button>
<button type="button" style="height: 30px" id="btnClose" name="btnClose" onclick="Close();return false;">Close</button>
<button type="button" style="height: 30px" id="btnSave" name="btnSave" onclick="Save();return false;">Close</button>
...............................
Whichever may be the button click, I just want to get id of that button.
$(function () {
var id = $(this).attr('id');
alert(id);
})
Also with
$("input").click(function (event) {
var urlid = $(this).attr('id')
alert(urlid);
})
but i am getting the alert as undefined.
How can i get id of button clicked?
Please help me.
Try
:button Selector
Selects all button elements and elements of type button.
$(":button").click(function (event) {
var urlid = this.id;
alert(urlid);
});
Fiddle Demo
Problem
$("input") --> selects elements with tag input eg. <input type="text"/> but not <button> tag .
I'd try to replace this with the event triggerer.
var urlid = $(event.target).attr("id");
Also, probably your onclick function is preventing your script to be executed, because it's handling the click event, not letting your function do it.
I ditched the onclick attributes of buttons you have, and hooked click events to button rather than input, and it worked. So check whether you are connecting to the right element.
See example here.
<script>
jQuery(":button").click(function (event) {
var urlid = $(this).attr('id')
alert(urlid);
})
</script>
Try this its work
very simply:
$("input").click(function (event) {
var urlid = this.id;
alert(urlid);
})
for button:
$("button").click(function (event) {
var urlid = this.id;
alert(urlid);
})
You might try use event passed as argument into any event handler instead of this for event.target is referring to element actually triggering your handler (being clicked) and event.delegateTarget being element handler has been attached to initially. In both cases you might have to use $() for using jQuery or simply stick with accessing .id in either case.
In your case this would be
$("input").click(function (event) {
var urlid = $(event.delegateTarget).attr('id');
alert(urlid);
});
to ensure handler is always accessing that it has been attached to, here.
Except for this quite simple scenario relying on this is sometimes trickier than using provided arguments.
EDIT : However, your case seems to be related to issues encountered by Tusha Gupta, for sure. Your buttons aren't "inputs" so that handlers are never attached, actually.
$(function () {
$("button").click(function () {
alert($(this).attr("id"));
});
});

Getting the ID of the element that fired an event

Is there any way to get the ID of the element that fires an event?
I'm thinking something like:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function() {
var test = caller.id;
alert(test.val());
});
});
<script type="text/javascript" src="starterkit/jquery.js"></script>
<form class="item" id="aaa">
<input class="title"></input>
</form>
<form class="item" id="bbb">
<input class="title"></input>
</form>
Except of course that the var test should contain the id "aaa", if the event is fired from the first form, and "bbb", if the event is fired from the second form.
In jQuery event.target always refers to the element that triggered the event, where event is the parameter passed to the function. http://api.jquery.com/category/events/event-object/
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
alert(event.target.id);
});
});
Note also that this will also work, but that it is not a jQuery object, so if you wish to use a jQuery function on it then you must refer to it as $(this), e.g.:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
// this.append wouldn't work
$(this).append(" Clicked");
});
});
For reference, try this! It works!
jQuery("classNameofDiv").click(function() {
var contentPanelId = jQuery(this).attr("id");
alert(contentPanelId);
});
Though it is mentioned in other posts, I wanted to spell this out:
$(event.target).id is undefined
$(event.target)[0].id gives the id attribute.
event.target.id also gives the id attribute.
this.id gives the id attribute.
and
$(this).id is undefined.
The differences, of course, is between jQuery objects and DOM objects. "id" is a DOM property so you have to be on the DOM element object to use it.
(It tripped me up, so it probably tripped up someone else)
For all events, not limited to just jQuery you can use
var target = event.target || event.srcElement;
var id = target.id
Where event.target fails it falls back on event.srcElement for IE.
To clarify the above code does not require jQuery but also works with jQuery.
You can use (this) to reference the object that fired the function.
'this' is a DOM element when you are inside of a callback function (in the context of jQuery), for example, being called by the click, each, bind, etc. methods.
Here is where you can learn more: http://remysharp.com/2007/04/12/jquerys-this-demystified/
I generate a table dynamically out a database, receive the data in JSON and put it into a table. Every table row got a unique ID, which is needed for further actions, so, if the DOM is altered you need a different approach:
$("table").delegate("tr", "click", function() {
var id=$(this).attr('id');
alert("ID:"+id);
});
Element which fired event we have in event property
event.currentTarget
We get DOM node object on which was set event handler.
Most nested node which started bubbling process we have in
event.target
Event object is always first attribute of event handler, example:
document.querySelector("someSelector").addEventListener(function(event){
console.log(event.target);
console.log(event.currentTarget);
});
More about event delegation You can read in http://maciejsikora.com/standard-events-vs-event-delegation/
The source element as a jQuery object should be obtained via
var $el = $(event.target);
This gets you the source of the click, rather than the element that the click function was assigned too. Can be useful when the click event is on a parent object
EG.a click event on a table row, and you need the cell that was clicked
$("tr").click(function(event){
var $td = $(event.target);
});
this works with most types of elements:
$('selector').on('click',function(e){
log(e.currentTarget.id);
});
You can try to use:
$('*').live('click', function() {
console.log(this.id);
return false;
});
Use can Use .on event
$("table").on("tr", "click", function() {
var id=$(this).attr('id');
alert("ID:"+id);
});
In the case of delegated event handlers, where you might have something like this:
<ul>
<li data-id="1">
<span>Item 1</span>
</li>
<li data-id="2">
<span>Item 2</span>
</li>
<li data-id="3">
<span>Item 3</span>
</li>
<li data-id="4">
<span>Item 4</span>
</li>
<li data-id="5">
<span>Item 5</span>
</li>
</ul>
and your JS code like so:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target),
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
});
});
You'll more than likely find that itemId is undefined, as the content of the LI is wrapped in a <span>, which means the <span> will probably be the event target. You can get around this with a small check, like so:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target).is('li') ? $(event.target) : $(event.target).closest('li'),
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
});
});
Or, if you prefer to maximize readability (and also avoid unnecessary repetition of jQuery wrapping calls):
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target),
itemId;
$target = $target.is('li') ? $target : $target.closest('li');
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
});
});
When using event delegation, the .is() method is invaluable for verifying that your event target (among other things) is actually what you need it to be. Use .closest(selector) to search up the DOM tree, and use .find(selector) (generally coupled with .first(), as in .find(selector).first()) to search down it. You don't need to use .first() when using .closest(), as it only returns the first matching ancestor element, while .find() returns all matching descendants.
This works on a higher z-index than the event parameter mentioned in above answers:
$("#mydiv li").click(function(){
ClickedElement = this.id;
alert(ClickedElement);
});
This way you will always get the id of the (in this example li) element. Also when clicked on a child element of the parent..
$(".classobj").click(function(e){
console.log(e.currentTarget.id);
})
var buttons = document.getElementsByTagName('button');
var buttonsLength = buttons.length;
for (var i = 0; i < buttonsLength; i++){
buttons[i].addEventListener('click', clickResponse, false);
};
function clickResponse(){
// do something based on button selection here...
alert(this.id);
}
Working JSFiddle here.
Just use the this reference
$(this).attr("id")
or
$(this).prop("id")
this.element.attr("id") works fine in IE8.
Pure JS is simpler
aaa.onclick = handler;
bbb.onclick = handler;
function handler() {
var test = this.id;
console.log(test)
}
aaa.onclick = handler;
bbb.onclick = handler;
function handler() {
var test = this.id;
console.log(test)
}
<form class="item" id="aaa">
<input class="title"/>
</form>
<form class="item" id="bbb">
<input class="title"/>
</form>
Both of these work,
jQuery(this).attr("id");
and
alert(this.id);
You can use the function to get the id and the value for the changed item(in my example, I've used a Select tag.
$('select').change(
function() {
var val = this.value;
var id = jQuery(this).attr("id");
console.log("value changed" + String(val)+String(id));
}
);
I'm working with
jQuery Autocomplete
I tried looking for an event as described above, but when the request function fires it doesn't seem to be available. I used this.element.attr("id") to get the element's ID instead, and it seems to work fine.
In case of Angular 7.x you can get the native element and its id or properties.
myClickHandler($event) {
this.selectedElement = <Element>$event.target;
console.log(this.selectedElement.id)
this.selectedElement.classList.remove('some-class');
}
html:
<div class="list-item" (click)="myClickHandler($event)">...</div>
There's plenty of ways to do this and examples already, but if you need take it a further step and need to prevent the enter key on forms, and yet still need it on a multi-line textarea, it gets more complicated. The following will solve the problem.
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).keydown(function(event){
if(event.keyCode == 13) {
//There are 2 textarea forms that need the enter key to work.
if((event.target.id=="CommentsForOnAir") || (event.target.id=="CommentsForOnline"))
{
// Prevent the form from triggering, but allowing multi-line to still work.
}
else
{
event.preventDefault();
return false;
}
}
});
});
</script>
<textarea class="form-control" rows="10" cols="50" id="CommentsForOnline" name="CommentsForOnline" type="text" size="60" maxlength="2000"></textarea>
It could probably be simplified more, but you get the concept.
Simply you can use either:
$(this).attr("id");
Or
$(event.target).attr("id");
But $(this).attr("id") will return the ID of the element to which the Event Listener is attached to.
Whereas when we use $(event.target).attr("id") this will return the ID of the element that was clicked.
For example in a <div> if we have a <p> element then if we click on 'div' $(event.target).attr("id") will return the ID of <div>, if we click on 'p' then $(event.target).attr("id") will return ID of <p>.
So use it as per your need.

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