Develop Reference

How to find between 2 dates whichever comes first

I tried to find someone between 2 dates earlier in the year or month and it didn't work
converteDateToDatePipe(dCheck: Date, d1: Date): boolean {
var d11 = this.pipe.transform(d1, 'shortDate');
var dCc = this.pipe.transform(dCheck, 'shortDate');
var dd11 = new Date(d11);
var ddcc = new Date(dCc);
if (dd11 <= ddcc)
return true;
else
return false;
}

test(){
let first = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 111111);
let second = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 22222);
let nextDate = this.nextDate(first, second);
console.log(second.getTime() === nextDate.getTime())
}
nextDate(first: Date, second: Date): Date {
let currentDay = new Date();
let firstDiff = currentDay.getTime() - first.getTime();
let secondDiff = currentDay.getTime() - second.getTime();
return (firstDiff >= secondDiff) ? first : second;
}

Date object doesn't exist after definition?

I'm trying to make a function that returns an array of dates in between two dates. This is my code:
Date.prototype.addDays = function(days)
{
var date = new Date(this.valueOf());
date.setDate(date.getDate() + days);
return date;
}
function getdaterange(startdate, enddate)
{
var s = new Date(startdate);
var e = new Date(enddate);
var datearray = [s];
var done = false;
while(!done)
{
var date = datearray.pop().addDays(1);
if (date == e)
{
datearray.push(date);
done = true;
}
}
}
getdaterange("2018-09-01", "2018-09-25");
The function isn't done yet, but when I try to manipulate the date object on the line that sets the variable "date", it comes back as undefined or says that .pop() isn't a method of Date. I've tried several different configurations. (Where I change how I am manipulating the date object. For example: defining the variable and then calling the .addDays() method afterwards.)
This is just one of them. Does anybody know whats going on?
Thanks for any help in advanced.
Thanks for your help from the comments. Edited Code:
Date.prototype.addDays = function(days)
{
var date = new Date(this.valueOf());
date.setDate(date.getDate() + days);
return date;
}
function getdaterange(startdate, enddate)
{
var s = new Date(startdate);
var e = new Date(enddate);
var datearray = [s];
var done = false;
while(!done)
{
var temp = datearray;
var date = temp.pop().addDays(1);
if (date.valueOf() == e.valueOf())
{
datearray.push(date);
done = true;
}
else
{
datearray.push(date);
}
}
return datearray;
}
console.log(getdaterange("2018-09-01", "2018-09-25"));

Rather than trying to 'extend' the Date class, you can encapsulate the desired logic in it's own class as follows
class DateUtil {
static addDays(date, days) {
return date.setDate(date.getDate() + days)
}
static getDateRange(dateStart, dateEnd) {
let date = new Date(dateStart);
let endDate = new Date(dateEnd);
let dates = [];
while (date < endDate) {
dates.push(new Date(this.addDays(date, 1)))
}
return dates;
}
}
DateUtil.getDateRange('2018-09-01', '2018-09-25')
.forEach(date => console.log(date.toString()));

What I ended up needing to do (after fixing the first problem) was set var temp equal to var datearray through a method like Array.from(). That way temp wasn't pointing to datearray directly and I always ended up with one item in the array.
Date.prototype.addDays = function(days)
{
var date = new Date(this.valueOf());
date.setDate(date.getDate() + days);
return date;
}
function getdaterange(startdate, enddate)
{
var s = new Date(startdate);
var e = new Date(enddate);
var datearray = [s];
var done = false;
while(!done)
{
var temp = Array.from(datearray);
var date = temp.pop().addDays(1);
if (date.valueOf() == e.valueOf())
{
datearray.push(date);
done = true;
}
else
{
datearray.push(date);
}
}
return datearray;
}

Get a list of dates between two dates using javascript

From JavaScript is there a way to get list of days between two dates from MySQL format. I don't want to use any library for this.
This is what i did.
function generateDateList(from, to) {
var getDate = function(date) { //Mysql Format
var m = date.getMonth(), d = date.getDate();
return date.getFullYear() + '-' + (m < 10 ? '0' + m : m) + '-' + (d < 10 ? '0' + d : d);
}
var fs = from.split('-'), startDate = new Date(fs[0], fs[1], fs[2]), result = [getDate(startDate)], start = startDate.getTime(), ts, end;
if ( typeof to == 'undefined') {
end = new Date().getTime();
} else {
ts = to.split('-');
end = new Date(ts[0], ts[1], ts[2]).getTime();
}
while (start < end) {
start += 86400000;
startDate.setTime(start);
result.push(getDate(startDate));
}
return result;
}
console.log(generateDateList('2014-2-27', '2014-3-2'));
I test it from chrome and nodejs below are the result.
[ '2014-02-27',
'2014-02-28',
'2014-02-29',
'2014-02-30',
'2014-02-31',
'2014-03-01',
'2014-03-02' ]
yeh big leap year:-D..., how can i fix this? or is there any better way.?

const listDate = [];
const startDate ='2017-02-01';
const endDate = '2017-02-10';
const dateMove = new Date(startDate);
let strDate = startDate;
while (strDate < endDate) {
strDate = dateMove.toISOString().slice(0, 10);
listDate.push(strDate);
dateMove.setDate(dateMove.getDate() + 1);
};

Take the start date and increment it by one day until you reach the end date.
Note: MySQL dates are standard format, no need to parse it by hand just pass it to the Date constructor: new Date('2008-06-13').
const addDays = (date, days = 1) => {
const result = new Date(date);
result.setDate(result.getDate() + days);
return result;
};
const dateRange = (start, end, range = []) => {
if (start > end) return range;
const next = addDays(start, 1);
return dateRange(next, end, [...range, start]);
};
const range = dateRange(new Date("2014-02-27"), new Date("2014-03-02"));
console.log(range);
console.log(range.map(date => date.toISOString().slice(0, 10)))
Here I use a recursive function, but you could achieve the same thing using a while (see other answers).

I have used this one from
https://flaviocopes.com/how-to-get-days-between-dates-javascript/
const getDatesBetweenDates = (startDate, endDate) => {
let dates = []
//to avoid modifying the original date
const theDate = new Date(startDate)
while (theDate < new Date(endDate)) {
dates = [...dates, new Date(theDate)]
theDate.setDate(theDate.getDate() + 1)
}
dates = [...dates, new Date(endDate)]
return dates
}
Invoke the function as follows:
getDatesBetweenDates("2021-12-28", "2021-03-01")
Note - I just had to fix issues with the Date object creation (new Date()) in the while loop and in the dates array. Other than that the code is pretty much same as seen on the above link

dateRange(startDate, endDate) {
var start = startDate.split('-');
var end = endDate.split('-');
var startYear = parseInt(start[0]);
var endYear = parseInt(end[0]);
var dates = [];
for(var i = startYear; i <= endYear; i++) {
var endMonth = i != endYear ? 11 : parseInt(end[1]) - 1;
var startMon = i === startYear ? parseInt(start[1])-1 : 0;
for(var j = startMon; j <= endMonth; j = j > 12 ? j % 12 || 11 : j+1) {
var month = j+1;
var displayMonth = month < 10 ? '0'+month : month;
dates.push([i, displayMonth, '01'].join('-'));
}
}
return dates;
}

var oDate1 = oEvent.getParameter("from"),
oDate2 = oEvent.getParameter("to");
var aDates = [];
var currentDate = oDate1;
while (currentDate <= oDate2) {
aDates.push(new Date(currentDate));
currentDate.setDate(currentDate.getDate() + 1);
}

I expanded Công Thắng's great answer to return {years, months, days}, thought it was worth sharing:
function getDates(startDate, endDate) {
const days = [],
months = new Set(),
years = new Set()
const dateMove = new Date(startDate)
let date = startDate
while (date < endDate){
date = dateMove.toISOString().slice(0,10)
months.add(date.slice(0, 7))
years.add(date.slice(0, 4))
days.push(date)
dateMove.setDate(dateMove.getDate()+1) // increment day
}
return {years: [...years], months: [...months], days} // return arrays
}
console.log(getDates('2016-02-28', '2016-03-01')) // leap year
/* =>
{
years: [ '2016' ],
months: [ '2016-02', '2016-03' ],
days: [ '2016-02-28', '2016-02-29', '2016-03-01' ]
}
*/
const {months} = getDates('2016-02-28', '2016-03-01') // get only months
Basically the function just increments the built-in Date object by one day from start to end, while the Sets capture unique months and years.

Check if one date is between two dates

I need to check if a date - a string in dd/mm/yyyy format -
falls between two other dates having the same format dd/mm/yyyy
I tried this, but it doesn't work:
var dateFrom = "02/05/2013";
var dateTo = "02/09/2013";
var dateCheck = "02/07/2013";
var from = Date.parse(dateFrom);
var to = Date.parse(dateTo);
var check = Date.parse(dateCheck );
if((check <= to && check >= from))
alert("date contained");
I used debugger and checked, the to and from variables have isNaN value.
Could you help me?

Date.parse supports the format mm/dd/yyyy not dd/mm/yyyy. For the latter, either use a library like moment.js or do something as shown below
var dateFrom = "02/05/2013";
var dateTo = "02/09/2013";
var dateCheck = "02/07/2013";
var d1 = dateFrom.split("/");
var d2 = dateTo.split("/");
var c = dateCheck.split("/");
var from = new Date(d1[2], parseInt(d1[1])-1, d1[0]); // -1 because months are from 0 to 11
var to = new Date(d2[2], parseInt(d2[1])-1, d2[0]);
var check = new Date(c[2], parseInt(c[1])-1, c[0]);
console.log(check > from && check < to)

Instead of comparing the dates directly, compare the getTime() value of the date. The getTime() function returns the number of milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970 as an integer-- should be trivial to determine if one integer falls between two other integers.
Something like
if((check.getTime() <= to.getTime() && check.getTime() >= from.getTime())) alert("date contained");

Try what's below. It will help you...
Fiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/RYh7U/146/
Script :
if(dateCheck("02/05/2013","02/09/2013","02/07/2013"))
alert("Availed");
else
alert("Not Availed");
function dateCheck(from,to,check) {
var fDate,lDate,cDate;
fDate = Date.parse(from);
lDate = Date.parse(to);
cDate = Date.parse(check);
if((cDate <= lDate && cDate >= fDate)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}

The answer that has 50 votes doesn't check for date in only checks for months. That answer is not correct. The code below works.
var dateFrom = "01/08/2017";
var dateTo = "01/10/2017";
var dateCheck = "05/09/2017";
var d1 = dateFrom.split("/");
var d2 = dateTo.split("/");
var c = dateCheck.split("/");
var from = new Date(d1); // -1 because months are from 0 to 11
var to = new Date(d2);
var check = new Date(c);
alert(check > from && check < to);
This is the code posted in another answer and I have changed the dates and that's how I noticed it doesn't work
var dateFrom = "02/05/2013";
var dateTo = "02/09/2013";
var dateCheck = "07/07/2013";
var d1 = dateFrom.split("/");
var d2 = dateTo.split("/");
var c = dateCheck.split("/");
var from = new Date(d1[2], parseInt(d1[1])-1, d1[0]); // -1 because months are from 0 to 11
var to = new Date(d2[2], parseInt(d2[1])-1, d2[0]);
var check = new Date(c[2], parseInt(c[1])-1, c[0]);
alert(check > from && check < to);

Simplified way of doing this based on the accepted answer.
In my case I needed to check if current date (Today) is pithing the range of two other dates so used newDate() instead of hardcoded values but you can get the point how you can use hardcoded dates.
var currentDate = new Date().toJSON().slice(0,10);
var from = new Date('2020/01/01');
var to = new Date('2020/01/31');
var check = new Date(currentDate);
console.log(check > from && check < to);

I have created customize function to validate given date is between two dates or not.
var getvalidDate = function(d){ return new Date(d) }
function validateDateBetweenTwoDates(fromDate,toDate,givenDate){
return getvalidDate(givenDate) <= getvalidDate(toDate) && getvalidDate(givenDate) >= getvalidDate(fromDate);
}

Here is a Date Prototype method written in typescript:
Date.prototype.isBetween = isBetween;
interface Date { isBetween: typeof isBetween }
function isBetween(minDate: Date, maxDate: Date): boolean {
if (!this.getTime) throw new Error('isBetween() was called on a non Date object');
return !minDate ? true : this.getTime() >= minDate.getTime()
&& !maxDate ? true : this.getTime() <= maxDate.getTime();
};

I did the same thing that #Diode, the first answer, but i made the condition with a range of dates, i hope this example going to be useful for someone
e.g (the same code to example with array of dates)
var dateFrom = "02/06/2013";
var dateTo = "02/09/2013";
var d1 = dateFrom.split("/");
var d2 = dateTo.split("/");
var from = new Date(d1[2], parseInt(d1[1])-1, d1[0]); // -1 because months are from 0 to 11
var to = new Date(d2[2], parseInt(d2[1])-1, d2[0]);
var dates= ["02/06/2013", "02/07/2013", "02/08/2013", "02/09/2013", "02/07/2013", "02/10/2013", "02/011/2013"];
dates.forEach(element => {
let parts = element.split("/");
let date= new Date(parts[2], parseInt(parts[1]) - 1, parts[0]);
if (date >= from && date < to) {
console.log('dates in range', date);
}
})

Try this:
HTML
<div id="eventCheck"></div>
JAVASCRIPT
// ----------------------------------------------------//
// Todays date
var today = new Date();
var dd = today.getDate();
var mm = today.getMonth()+1; //January is 0!
var yyyy = today.getFullYear();
// Add Zero if it number is between 0-9
if(dd<10) {
dd = '0'+dd;
}
if(mm<10) {
mm = '0'+mm;
}
var today = yyyy + '' + mm + '' + dd ;
// ----------------------------------------------------//
// Day of event
var endDay = 15; // day 15
var endMonth = 01; // month 01 (January)
var endYear = 2017; // year 2017
// Add Zero if it number is between 0-9
if(endDay<10) {
endDay = '0'+endDay;
}
if(endMonth<10) {
endMonth = '0'+endMonth;
}
// eventDay - date of the event
var eventDay = endYear + '/' + endMonth + '/' + endDay;
// ----------------------------------------------------//
// ----------------------------------------------------//
// check if eventDay has been or not
if ( eventDay < today ) {
document.getElementById('eventCheck').innerHTML += 'Date has passed (event is over)'; // true
} else {
document.getElementById('eventCheck').innerHTML += 'Date has not passed (upcoming event)'; // false
}
Fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/zm75cq2a/

Suppose for example your date is coming like this & you need to install momentjs for advance date features.
let cmpDate = Thu Aug 27 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
let format = "MM/DD/YYYY";
let startDate: any = moment().format(format);
let endDate: any = moment().add(30, "days").format(format);
let compareDate: any = moment(cmpDate).format(format);
var startDate1 = startDate.split("/");
var startDate2 = endDate.split("/");
var compareDate1 = compareDate.split("/");
var fromDate = new Date(startDate1[2], parseInt(startDate1[1]) - 1, startDate1[0]);
var toDate = new Date(startDate2[2], parseInt(startDate2[1]) - 1, startDate2[0]);
var checkDate = new Date(compareDate1[2], parseInt(compareDate1[1]) - 1, compareDate1[0]);
if (checkDate > fromDate && checkDate < toDate) {
... condition works between current date to next 30 days
}

This may feel a bit more intuitive. The parameter is just a valid date string.
This function returns true if the date passed as argument is in the current week, or false if not.
function isInThisWeek(dateToCheck){
// Create a brand new Date instance
const WEEK = new Date()
// create a date instance with the function parameter
//(format should be like dd/mm/yyyy or any javascript valid date format )
const DATEREF = new Date(dateToCheck)
// If the parameter is a not a valid date, return false
if(DATEREF instanceof Date && isNaN(DATEREF)){
console.log("invalid date format")
return false}
// Get separated date infos (the date of today, the current month and the current year) based on the date given as parameter
const [dayR, monthR, yearR] = [DATEREF.getDate(), DATEREF.getMonth(), DATEREF.getFullYear()]
// get Monday date by substracting the day index (number) in the week from the day value (count)
//in the month (like october 15th - 5 (-> saturday index)) and +1 because
//JS weirdly starts the week on sundays
const monday = (WEEK.getDate() - WEEK.getDay()) + 1
// get Saturday date
const sunday = monday + 6
// Start verification
if (yearR !== WEEK.getFullYear()) { console.log("WRONG YEAR"); return false }
if (monthR !== WEEK.getMonth()) { console.log("WRONG MONTH"); return false }
if(dayR >= monday && dayR <= sunday) { return true }
else {console.log("WRONG DAY"); return false}
}

Try this
var gdate='01-05-2014';
date =Date.parse(gdate.split('-')[1]+'-'+gdate.split('-')[0]+'-'+gdate.split('-')[2]);
if(parseInt(date) < parseInt(Date.now()))
{
alert('small');
}else{
alert('big');
}
Fiddle

This question is very generic, hence people who are using date libraries also check for the answer, but I couldn't find any answer for the date libraries, hence I am posting the answer for Luxon users.
const fromDate = '2022-06-01T00:00:00.000Z';
const toDate = '2022-06-30T23:59:59.999Z';
const inputDate = '2022-08-09T20:26:13.380Z';
if (
DateTime.fromISO(inputDate) >= DateTime.fromISO(fromDate) &&
DateTime.fromISO(inputDate) <= DateTime.fromISO(toDate)
) {
console.log('within range');
} else {
console.log('not in range');
}

javascript check end date is greater than or equal to start date

Is it possible to check whether an end date is greater than or equal to a start date in Javascript? My dates are strings in the format 'dd/mm/yyyy'.

try this
var startDate = "05/01/2011";
var endDate = "09/01/2011";
var regExp = /(\d{1,2})\/(\d{1,2})\/(\d{2,4})/;
if(parseInt(endDate.replace(regExp, "$3$2$1")) > parseInt(startDate.replace(regExp, "$3$2$1"))){
alert("greater");
}

If the string format ('dd/mm/yyyy') doesn't change, this function should work:
function endAfterStart(start,end){
return new Date(start.split('/').reverse().join('/')) <
new Date(end.split('/').reverse().join('/'));
}
alert(endAfterStart('05/01/2011','09/01/2011')); //=> true
Or extend the Date.prototype:
Date.prototype.isBefore = Date.prototype.isBefore || function(dat){
return this < dat;
}
new Date('05/01/2011'.split('/').reverse().join('/'))
.before( new Date('09/01/2011'.split('/').reverse().join('/')) ); //=>true

Most simple way to do this.
function endAfterStart(start, end) {
var startDate = new Date(start);
var endDate = new Date(end);
return endDate.getTime() >= startDate.getTime();
}

function isDate(value)
{
var fromDate = document.getElementById("fromDate").value
var toDate= document.getElementById("toDate").value
//var curr_Date= new SimpleDateFormat("dd/mm/yyyy");
var dateRegEx = null;
dateRegEx = new RegExp(/^(((0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])\/(0[13578]|1[02])\/((19|[2-9]\d)\d{2}))|((0[1-9]|[12]\d|30)\/(0[13456789]|1[012])\/((19|[2-9]\d)\d{2}))|((0[1-9]|1\d|2[0-8])\/02\/((19|[2-9]\d)\d{2}))|(29\/02\/((1[6-9]|[2-9]\d)(0[48]|[2468][048]|[13579][26])|((16|[2468][048]|[3579][26])00))))$/g);
if (dateRegEx.test(fromDate)){
}
else{
alert("Invalid from date");
return false;
}
dateRegEx = new RegExp(/^(((0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])\/(0[13578]|1[02])\/((19|[2-9]\d)\d{2}))|((0[1-9]|[12]\d|30)\/(0[13456789]|1[012])\/((19|[2-9]\d)\d{2}))|((0[1-9]|1\d|2[0-8])\/02\/((19|[2-9]\d)\d{2}))|(29\/02\/((1[6-9]|[2-9]\d)(0[48]|[2468][048]|[13579][26])|((16|[2468][048]|[3579][26])00))))$/g);
if(dateRegEx.test(toDate)) {
}
else{
alert("Invalid to date");
return false;
}
var stDate = new Date(fromDate);
var enDate = new Date(toDate);
var compDate = enDate - stDate;
//var fdate=enDate-curr_Date;
if(compDate >= 0)
return true;
else
{
alert("To Date cannot be smaller than From Date");
return false;
}
/**/
}
This will work for Leap years also..in dd/mm/yyyy format(not any other format).

Took me some time to find, but JQuery implements this exact functionality with DatePicker date-range. (Source code available in link as well.)
Moment.js also handles date comparisons very well using the diff function.

check out this function
function CompareDates()
{
var str1 = document.getElementById("Fromdate").value;
var str2 = document.getElementById("Todate").value;
var dt1 = parseInt(str1.substring(0,2),10);
var mon1 = parseInt(str1.substring(3,5),10);
var yr1 = parseInt(str1.substring(6,10),10);
var dt2 = parseInt(str2.substring(0,2),10);
var mon2 = parseInt(str2.substring(3,5),10);
var yr2 = parseInt(str2.substring(6,10),10);
var date1 = new Date(yr1, mon1, dt1);
var date2 = new Date(yr2, mon2, dt2);
if(date2 < date1)
{
alert("To date cannot be greater than from date");
return false;
}
else
{
alert("Submitting ...");
document.form1.submit();
}
}

Try this,
function isDateCompare(){
var leadDate = document.getElementById('strDate').value;
var closeDate = document.getElementById('strDateClosed').value;
var date1 = new Date();
date1.setFullYear(leadDate.substr(6,4),(leadDate.substr(3,2)-1),leadDate.substr(0,2));
var date2 = new Date();
date2.setFullYear(closeDate.substr(6,4),(closeDate.substr(3,2)-1),closeDate.substr(0,2));
if (date1> date2)
{
alert("Expected Closed date cannot be less than Lead date.");
return false;
}
else
{
alert("true");
return false;
}
}

First use this function will convert string to Date type in js:
function common_getDateFromUI(str) {
var arr = str.split("/");
var returnDate = new Date(arr[2], arr[1] - 1, arr[0], 0, 0, 0, 0);
return returnDate;
}
Second: after you get the javascript date type, you just compare it as normal type like date1 > date2 or date1 == date2.
Or use this function to get the difference date between date:
function CalendarDays(startDate, endDate) {
if (endDate < startDate)
return 0;
// Calculate days between dates
var millisecondsPerDay = 86400 * 1000; // Day in milliseconds
startDate.setHours(0, 0, 0, 1); // Start just after midnight
endDate.setHours(23, 59, 59, 999); // End just before midnight
var diff = endDate - startDate; // Milliseconds between datetime objects
var days = Math.round(diff / millisecondsPerDay);
return days;
}
Follow this link is a simple demo to get difference days between dates. Link demo here

if (iForm.DiddfromDate.value == "")
{
alert(" Please enter a value");
iForm.DiddfromDate.focus();
return false;
}
if (iForm.DiddtoDate.value == "")
{
alert(" Please enter a value");
iForm.DiddtoDate.focus();
return false;
}
try {
var d1 = iForm.DiddfromDate.value.substr(0, 2);
var m1 = iForm.DiddfromDate.value.substr(3, 2);
var y1 = iForm.DiddfromDate.value.substr(6, 4);
var StrDate = m1 + "/" + d1 + "/" + y1;
var d2 = iForm.DiddtoDate.value.substr(0, 2);
var m2 = iForm.DiddtoDate.value.substr(3, 2);
var y2 = iForm.DiddtoDate.value.substr(6, 4);
var EndDate = m2 + "/" + d2 + "/" + y2;
var startDate = new Date(StrDate);
var endDate = new Date(EndDate);
if (startDate > endDate) {
alert('To date should be greater than From date.');
iForm.DiddfromDate.value = '';
iForm.DiddtoDate.value = '';
iForm.DiddfromDate.focus();
return false;
}
} catch (e) { alert(e.Description); }
return true;

Just convert the string to date and use getTime method of Date object to compare it.
Example code
var startDate = '04/04/2015'; //date in dd/mm/yyyy format
var endDate = '05/04/2015';
function compareDates(sDate, eDate) {
var dateTime1 = new Date(sDate).getTime(),
dateTime2 = new Date(eDate).getTime();
var diff = dateTime2 - dateTime1;
if (diff > 0) {
alert("endDate is greater than startDate");
return true;
}
}
compareDates(startDate, endDate);
Working Fiddle