Javascript get css height propriety - javascript

I have this CSS transition effect menu that is activated with a Javascript function through the click event on a button. However, I need the same button to hide the menu if it is visible.
I tried doing this by getting the same property that is changed by the function, as follows:
if (menu01.style.maxHeight == '0px')
menu01.style.maxHeight = '600px';
else
menu01.style.maxHeight = '0px';
However, as it may seem perfectly logical, IT DOES NOT WORK, and in addition it locks the function.
A GLOBAL variable could solve the problem, but they say we should avoid globals because of security.
<style type="text/css">
#menu01{
display: block;
position: absolute;
top:0px;
left: 130px;
width: 120px;
border-top: none;
background: white;
border-radius: 0px 0px 4px 4px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2), 0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
max-height: 0px;
overflow: hidden;
transition-property: max-height;
transition: all 1s ease-in-out;
}
</style>
<div id="menu01">
Meus Dados<hr>
Alterar Senha<hr>
Agenda<hr>
Calendario<hr>
Sair
</div>
<button onclick="showmenu()">Menu(show/hide)</button>
<script type="text/javascript">
function showmenu(){
var menu01 = document.getElementById('menu01');
menu01.style.maxHeight = '600px';
}
</script>
I need a solution in Javascript Vanilla. I do not use jQuery.

Its very simple, since you are adding 600px max height property, on button click add logic to check height and toggle it between 0px and 600px.
checkout the snippet
function showmenu(){
var menu01 = document.getElementById('menu01');
menu01.style.maxHeight = menu01.style.maxHeight == '600px' ? '0px': '600px';
}
#menu01{
display: block;
position: absolute;
top:0px;
left: 130px;
width: 120px;
border-top: none;
background: white;
border-radius: 0px 0px 4px 4px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2), 0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
max-height: 0px;
overflow: hidden;
transition-property: max-height;
transition: all 1s ease-in-out;
}
<div id="menu01">
Meus Dados<hr>
Alterar Senha<hr>
Agenda<hr>
Calendario<hr>
Sair
</div>
<button onclick="showmenu()">Menu(show/hide)</button>

Proposing another methods based on Akhil Aravind's answer :)
Prefer using addEventListener for future use so you can use the function for another DOM elements.
<script type="text/javascript">
var showMenuButton = document.getElementsByTagName('button')[0];
var menu01 = document.getElementById('menu01');
var elementArray = [showMenuButton, menu01];
elementArray.forEach(function (element) {
element.addEventListener('click', function () {
showmenu(menu01);
})
})
function showmenu(menuElement){
menuElement.style.maxHeight = menuElement.style.maxHeight == '600px' ? '0px': '600px';
}
</script>
delete the onclick attached to 'button' element
get the get the Elements for the button and menu01
add event listener for each elements. (I tried Akhil Aravind's answer code, and when you click the list item, all the elements disappear. Maybe bug)
I just save the elements into an array and use for each to make it shorter(no need for writing twice)

Related

TweenLite animation suddenly changing elements' position?

First of all, you can find a simplified demo of my code in this JSFiddle and also below the question. I found that my problem happens the way I describe it in Google Chrome, so if you plan to try and fix the bug, please use that browser. I apologize if the code is not very well simplified; please consider that this is a snippet from a bigger project.
I'm working on a webapp that uses JQuery and GreenSock's TweenLite for animations.
This app consists on some menus that control everything, that are transitioned between using the bodyChange() function. This function has two parameters:
nextOrPrev, that runs one animation or another based on the value
provided ("next" or "prev"). Only the "next" animation is done yet, but that is not important for now. The "prev" animation, not yet used, just emits an alert("prev").
bodyFunction. The function provided will fill the body with the elements necessary for that menu, and the wrap them in a #bodyWrap.
In the demo I provide you with there are only two menus: The first one, mainMenu, with only a #playButton. When you click it, the bodyChange() function is called with the following parameters: ("next", playSettingsBody), playSettings being the second menu.
This is the problem: when you click the playButton, the button goes up a on the screen and then executes the TweenLite animation. I can't see, however, why does the button "jump up", instead of staying in the same place and execute the animation. This is probably due to a small mistake. What is it?
Thanks for any help.
mainMenuBody();
function mainMenuBody() {
$("body").append(
//BUTTONS
"<div id='playButton' class='mainButton'><div class='buttonText mainButtonText text'>PLAY</div></div>"
);
//WRAP
$("body").wrapInner("<div id='bodyWrap'></div>");
//BINDS
$("#playButton").bind("click", function() {
bodyChange("next", playSettingsBody);
});
}
function bodyChange(nextOrPrev, bodyFunction) {
switch (nextOrPrev) {
case "next":
//ANIMATION AND BODY CHANGE
TweenLite.to($("#bodyWrap"), .4, {
ease: Power2.easeIn,
transform: "rotateY(90deg)",
onComplete: function(){
$("body").empty();
//NEW STUFF
bodyFunction();
TweenLite.from($("#bodyWrap"), .4, {
ease: Power2.easeOut,
transform: "rotateY(90deg)"
});
}
});
//END OF ANIMATION AND BODY CHANGE
break;
case "prev":
alert("prev");
}
}
function playSettingsBody() {
$("body").append(
"<p class='text' id='CYTText'>This is the second menu!</p>"
);
}
body{
background-image: url("../resources/pics/Vignette2.png");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-color: #02BFC1;
overflow:hidden;
margin: 0;
}
.text {
color: #FFFFFF;
font-family:Bebas Neue;
-webkit-user-select: none;
cursor: default;
text-shadow: 3px 3px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.mainButton {
-webkit-transform:scale(1);
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
border: 10px solid #F1F2F0;
text-align:center;
background-color: #F37C2B;
/*background:#5F4A21;*/
display: table;
position: absolute;
margin: auto;
top: 150px;
bottom: 0;
-webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease;
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
}
.mainButtonText {
position: relative;
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
-webkit-transform:scale(1);
font-size: 90px;
text-shadow: 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
-webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease;
}
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.0.min.js" integrity="sha256-cCueBR6CsyA4/9szpPfrX3s49M9vUU5BgtiJj06wt/s=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.19.0/TweenMax.min.js"></script>
This problem is caused in your .mainButton class. Your code looks a little like this.
.mainButton {
position: absolute;
top: 150px;
bottom: 0;
//rest
}
By removing the line bottom: 0; your JSFiddle now works as expected. However, if you remove the line top: 150px; instead and leave in the bottom: 0 the problem still occurs. Unfortunately, I cannot provide an explanation for this. It might be worth posting a question on the GSAP forums inquiring about why this occurs works when positioning using bottom but not when using top
Edit
Since you need bottom: 0 and I wasn't able to fix your code I wrote an example which works using Timeline, a GSAP plugin. You can see this JSFiddle or the code example below.
var tl = new TimelineMax();
tl.pause();
tl.fromTo($("#click"), 1, {rotationY: 0, ease: Power2.easeOut}, {rotationY: 90, transformOrigin:"right", ease: Power2.easeOut})
.set($("#click2"), {css:{display: "table"}}, "-=0.6")
.fromTo($("#click2"), 1, {rotationY: -90, ease: Power2.easeOut}, {rotationY: 0, transformOrigin:"left", ease: Power2.easeOut}, "-=0.6");
$("#click").click(function() {
tl.play();
});
$("#click2").click(function() {
tl.reverse();
});
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
background-image: url("../resources/pics/Vignette2.png");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-color: #02BFC1;
overflow: hidden;
}
div.one, div.two {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
background: #F37C2B;
text-align: center;
display: table;
cursor: pointer;
border: 10px solid #F1F2F0;
}
div.one .text, div.two .text {
position: relative;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
color: #FFFFFF;
font-family: Bebas Neue;
font-size: 90px;
}
div.two {
display: none;
border-color: transparent;
background: none;
}
div.two .text {
font-size: 40px;
}
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.0.min.js" integrity="sha256-cCueBR6CsyA4/9szpPfrX3s49M9vUU5BgtiJj06wt/s=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.19.0/TweenMax.min.js"></script>
<div id="click" class="one">
<div class="text">
Play
</div>
</div>
<div id="click2" class="two">
<div class="text">
Second Menu
</div>
</div>

Applying a CSS transition when adding a class via JS

I am creating the a button, that when clicked, will reveal an email input for the user to fill out. This is working, I just want a smooth transition so the action is not "jerky".
This is the HTML for the button and form
<button id="work" onclick="workyes()">Sign Up!</button>
<div id="workyes" class="invisible">
<form><input type='email'></form>
</div>
The CSS I'm Using:
button {
border: 0;
background: #5786c1;
color: white;
padding: 8px 14px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 18px;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block; /* needed for anchors */
position: relative;
box-shadow: 1px 0px #3a587f, 0px 1px #4171ae,
2px 1px #3a587f, 1px 2px #4171ae,
3px 2px #3a587f, 2px 3px #4171ae,
4px 3px #3a587f, 3px 4px #4171ae,
5px 4px #3a587f, 4px 5px #4171ae,
6px 5px #3a587f, 5px 6px #4171ae;
-webkit-transition: all 1s; /* For Safari 3.1 to 6.0 */
transition: all 1s;
max-height: inherit;
}
button:hover {
box-shadow: none;
-webkit-transition: all 1s; /* For Safari 3.1 to 6.0 */
transition: all 1s;
}
.invisible {
display: none;
}
.visible {
display: block;
}
And the JS that ties it all together:
function workyes() {
var box = $('#work');
var form = $('#workyes');
box.toggleClass('invisible');
form.toggleClass('visible');
}
I have an on hover transition that works but I just can't get one to work when the .invisible or .visible classes are added to the script.
Is there any way to make the CSS transitions work or add an effect in a different.
I think you can add a second argument to the toggleClass(); function that specifies duration to smooth out the transition:
function workyes() {
var box = $('#work');
var form = $('#workyes');
box.toggleClass('invisible', 1000);
form.toggleClass('visible', 500);
}
Alternatively you can use the fadeToggle();, slideToggle(); or fadeIn(); / fadeOut(); functions.
Note - you should probably use jQuery's click function rather than the onclick html attribute.
HTML
<button id="clickToShowForm">Sign Up!</button>
<div class="hidden">
<form><input type='email'></form>
</div>
CSS
.hidden {
display:none;
}
jQuery
$('clickToShowForm').click(function(){
$('hidden').fadeToggle();
});
https://api.jquery.com/toggleClass/
http://api.jquery.com/fadetoggle/
maybe you can try to use the fadeIn and fadeOut functions from jquery, and when the animation is finished, add/remove the class? (Although not really necessary anymore..)
<button id="work">Sign Up!</button>
<div id="workyes" class="invisible">
<form id="workyes">
<input type='email'>
</form>
</div>
you better use the jquery selectors instead of an 'onclick' event on the element itself.
$("#work").click(function () {
$(this).fadeToggle("slow", function () {
$(this).toggleClass('invisible');
$('#workyes').fadeToggle("slow", function () {
$('#workyes').toggleClass('visible').focus();
});
});
});
I would think the toggleClass lines are not necessary anymore? Maybe you use there classes for other reasons.. so i left them in...
Take a look here for demo : https://jsfiddle.net/bff1y83b/

trying to toggle a container on one click

I am trying to make a div container expand and contract every time an even handler is clicked.
However, every time I load the page, I have to click the even handler twice to expand it for the first time, after that it works with one click but I would like to only click it once to get it to expand upon page reload.
CSS:
#bodywrap1{
border-radius: 5px;
height: 00px ;
width: 80% ;
overflow: hidden;
border-top: solid 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) ;
border-bottom: solid 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) ;
Javascript:
function expand(){
$("#bodywrap1").toggle(function(){
$("#bodywrap1").animate({height:600},200);
});
}
HTML:
<h2 onclick = "expand()" id = "expandv">Expand</h2>
Here is the site im working on, and the page specifically.
http://hourtimeagent.com/html/c++.php
Toggle works based on the display property, so set the display: none to the bodywrap1
When the first click happens, since the display is not set, instead of displaying the element toggle() hides it, to fix it set
#bodywrap1 {
border-radius: 5px;
height: 0;
width: 80%;
overflow: hidden;
border-top: solid 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
border-bottom: solid 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
/*new property*/
display: none;
}
The reason it's taking two clicks is because the .toggle hides the #bodywrap1, and then on second click it shows the #bodywrap1 and animates the height.
I fixed this by using .toggleClass instead and changed some things around with the css
http://jsfiddle.net/PUCLM/1/
HTML
<h2 id="expandv">Expand</h2>
<div id="bodywrap1">
</div>
CSS
#bodywrap1{
border-radius: 5px;
height: 0px;
width: 80%;
overflow: hidden;
border-top: solid 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) ;
border-bottom: solid 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) ;
background: blue;
}
#bodywrap1.theclass {
height: 600px;
}
jQuery UI (you can only animate height with jQuery UI, not plain jQuery)
$('#expandv').click(function() {
$("#bodywrap1").toggleClass('theclass', 500);
});
Your html is not correctly written, remove from <head> tags h1 and h2.
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/c++.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.1.min.js"></script>
</head>
<h1>C++</h1>
<h2 id = "expandv">Expand</h2>
<h1>Variables</h1>
<!-- ... -->
Change your javascript for the following:
$(function() {
function expand() {
$("#bodywrap1").toggle(function(){
$("#bodywrap1").animate({height:600},200);
});
}
// Click function for #expandv item
$("#expandv").on("click", function() { expand(); });
// Initialize a hidden wrap
$("#bodywrap1").css("display", "none");
});
Working jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/TFZ4R/

Adding a rounded similar to border-radius to outline [duplicate]

Is there any way of getting rounded corners on the outline of a div element, similar to border-radius?
I had an input field with rounded border and wanted to change colour of focus outline. I couldn't tame the horrid square outline to the input control.
So instead, I used box-shadow. I actually preferred the smooth look of the shadow, but the shadow can be hardened to simulate a rounded outline:
input, input:focus {
border: none;
border-radius: 2pt;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 1pt grey;
outline: none;
transition: .1s;
}
/* Smooth outline with box-shadow: */
.text1:focus {
box-shadow: 0 0 3pt 2pt cornflowerblue;
}
/* Hard "outline" with box-shadow: */
.text2:focus {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 2pt red;
}
<input class="text1">
<br>
<br>
<input type=text class="text2">
I usually accomplish this using the :after pseudo-element:
of course it depends on usage, this method allows control over individual borders, rather than using the hard shadow method.
you could also set -1px offsets and use a background linear gradient (no border) for a different effect once again.
body {
margin: 20px;
}
a {
background: #999;
padding: 10px 20px;
border-radius: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
color: #fff;
position: relative;
border: 2px solid #000;
}
a:after {
content: '';
display: block;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 2px solid #ccc;
}
Button
Similar to Lea Hayes above, but here's how I did it:
div {
background: #999;
height: 100px;
width: 200px;
border: #999 solid 1px;
border-radius: 10px;
margin: 15px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 1px #fff inset;
}
<div></div>
No nesting of DIVs or jQuery necessary, Altho for brevity I have left out the -moz and -webkit variants of some of the CSS. You can see the result above
Use this one:
box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 1px red;
I wanted some nice focus accessibility for dropdown menus in a Bootstrap navbar, and was pretty happy with this:
a.dropdown-toggle:focus {
display: inline-block;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px #88b8ff;
border-radius: 2px;
}
Visit Stackoverflow
We may see our wishes soonish by setting outline-style: auto It's on WebKits radar: http://trac.webkit.org/changeset/198062/webkit
See ya in 2030.
You're looking for something like this, I think.
div {
-webkit-border-radius: 10px;
-moz-border-radius: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
border: 1px solid black;
background-color: #CCC;
height: 100px;
width: 160px;
}
Edit
There is a Firefox-only -moz-outline-radius properly, but that won't work on IE/Chrome/Safari/Opera/etc. So, it looks like the most cross-browser-compatible way* to get a curved line around a border is to use a wrapper div:
div.inner {
-webkit-border-radius: 10px;
-moz-border-radius: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
border: 1px solid black;
background-color: #CCC;
height: 100px;
width: 160px;
}
div.outer {
display: inline-block;
-webkit-border-radius: 10px;
-moz-border-radius: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="outer">
<div class="inner"></div>
</div>
*aside from using images
Firefox 88+: border-radius
From April 2021 you will be able to use a simple CSS for Firefox:
.actual {
outline: solid red;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.expected {
border: solid red;
border-radius: 10px;
}
In Firefox 88+,
<span class="actual">this outline</span>
should look like
<span class="expected">this border</span>
Current behaviour in Firefox 86.0:
Webkit: no solution
Using outline-style: auto will tell the «user agent to render a custom outline style»: see [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-style(.
Webkit-based browsers will then draw the outline over the border, when you use outline-style: auto. It's difficult to style it properly.
.actual {
outline: auto red;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.expected {
border: solid red;
border-radius: 10px;
}
In WebKit browsers (Chrome, Edge),
<span class="actual">this outline</span>
should look close to
<span class="expected">this border</span>
Current behaviour in Chrome 89.0:
More information
From Firefox 88 (to be released April 20 2021), outline will follow the shape of border-radius.
The current -moz-outline-radius will become redundant and will be removed.
See MDN's entry about -moz-outline-radius:
From Firefox 88 onwards, the standard outline property will follow the shape of border-radius, making -moz-outline-radius properties redundant. As such, this property will be removed.
(Feb 2023)
As far as I know, the Outline radius is only supported by Firefox and Firefox for android.
-moz-outline-radius: 1em;
I just found a great solution for this, and after looking at all the responses so far, I haven't seen it posted yet. So, here's what I did:
I created a CSS Rule for the class and used a pseudo-class of :focus for that rule. I set outline: none to get rid of that default light-blue non-border-radius-able 'outline' that Chrome uses by default. Then, in that same :focus pseudo-class, where that outline no longer exists, I added my radius and border properties. Leading to the following
outline: none;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 2px solid maroon;
to have a maroon-colored outline with a border radius that now appears when the element is tab-selected by the user.
If you want to get an embossed look you could do something like the following:
.embossed {
background: #e5e5e5;
height: 100px;
width: 200px;
border: #FFFFFF solid 1px;
outline: #d0d0d0 solid 1px;
margin: 15px;
}
.border-radius {
border-radius: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
-khtml-border-radius: 20px;
}
.outline-radius {
-moz-outline-radius: 21px;
}
<div class="embossed"></div>
<div class="embossed border-radius"></div>
<div class="embossed border-radius outline-radius">-MOZ ONLY</div>
I have not found a work around to have this work in other browsers.
EDIT: The only other way you can do this is to use box-shadow, but then this wont work if you already have a box shadow on that element.
Chrome 94.0+
I tested it in chrome 94.0 and it seems that the outline property honors the border-radius now.
.outline {
outline: 2px solid red;
}
.border {
border: 2px solid red;
}
.outline-10 {
border-radius: 10px;
}
.border-2 {
border-radius: 2px;
}
.outline-2 {
border-radius: 2px;
}
.border-10 {
border-radius: 10px;
}
.outline-50 {
border-radius: 50%;
}
.border-50 {
border-radius: 50%;
}
.circle {
display: inline-block;
width:50px;
height: 50px;
}
<strong>Test this in chrome 94.0+</strong>
<br/><br/>
border-radius: 2px
<span class="outline outline-2">outline</span>
<span class="border border-2">border</span>
<br/><br/>
border-radius: 10px
<span class="outline outline-10">outline</span>
<span class="border border-10">border</span>
<br/><br/>
border-radius: 50%
<span class="outline outline-50">outline</span>
<span class="border border-50">border</span>
<span class="outline circle outline-50">outline</span>
<span class="border circle border-50">border</span>
As others have said, only firefox supports this. Here is a work around that does the same thing, and even works with dashed outlines.
.has-outline {
display: inline-block;
background: #51ab9f;
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 5px;
position: relative;
}
.has-outline:after {
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 5px;
border: 2px dashed #9dd5cf;
position: absolute;
content: '';
top: -2px;
left: -2px;
bottom: -2px;
right: -2px;
}
<div class="has-outline">
I can haz outline
</div>
No. Borders sit on the outside of the element and on the inside of the box-model margin area. Outlines sit on the inside of the element and the box-model padding area ignores it. It isn't intended for aesthetics. It's just to show the designer the outlines of the elements. In the early stages of developing an html document for example, a developer might need to quickly discern if they have put all of the skeletal divs in the correct place. Later on they may need to check if various buttons and forms are the correct number of pixels apart from each other.
Borders are aesthetic in nature. Unlike outlines they are actually apart of the box-model, which means they do not overlap text set to margin: 0; and each side of the border can be styled individually.
If you're trying to apply a corner radius to outline I assume you are using it the way most people use border. So if you don't mind me asking, what property of outline makes it desirable over border?
COMBINING BOX SHADOW AND OUTLINE.
A slight twist on Lea Hayes answer
I found
input[type=text]:focus {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 1pt red;
outline-width: 1px;
outline-color: red;
}
gets a really nice clean finish. No jumping in size which you get when using border-radius
There is the solution if you need only outline without border. It's not mine. I got if from Bootstrap css file. If you specify outline: 1px auto certain_color, you'll get thin outer line around div of certain color. In this case the specified width has no matter, even if you specify 10 px width, anyway it will be thin line. The key word in mentioned rule is "auto".
If you need outline with rounded corners and certain width, you may add css rule on border with needed width and same color. It makes outline thicker.
I was making custom radio buttons and the best customisable way i've found is using pseudo elements like this: Codepen
/*CSS is compiled from SCSS*/
.product-colors {
margin-bottom: 1em;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.product-colors label {
position: relative;
width: 2.1em;
height: 2.1em;
margin-right: 0.8em;
cursor: pointer;
}
.product-colors label:before {
opacity: 0;
width: inherit;
height: inherit;
padding: 2px;
border: 2px solid red;
border-radius: 0.2em;
content: "";
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
background: transparent;
top: -4px;
left: -4px;
}
.product-colors input {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
.product-colors input:checked + label:before, .product-colors input:focus + label:before {
opacity: 1;
}
<div class="product-colors">
<input type="radio" name="cs" id="cs1" value="black">
<label for="cs1" style="background:black"></label>
<input type="radio" name="cs" id="cs2" value="green">
<label for="cs2" style="background:green"></label>
<input type="radio" name="cs" id="cs3" value="blue">
<label for="cs3" style="background:blue"></label>
<input type="radio" name="cs" id="cs4" value="yellow">
<label for="cs4" style="background:yellow"></label>
</div>
clip-path: circle(100px at center);
This will actually make clickable only circle, while border-radius still makes a square, but looks as circle.
The simple answer to the basic question is no. The only cross-browser option is to create a hack that accomplishes what you want. This approach does carry with it certain potential issues when it comes to styling pre-existing content, but it provides for more customization of the outline (offset, width, line style) than many of the other solutions.
On a basic level, consider the following static example (run the snippent for demo):
.outline {
border: 2px dotted transparent;
border-radius: 5px;
display: inline-block;
padding: 2px;
margin: -4px;
}
/* :focus-within does not work in Edge or IE */
.outline:focus-within, .outline.edge {
border-color: blue;
}
br {
margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}
<h3>Javascript-Free Demo</h3>
<div class="outline edge"><input type="text" placeholder="I always have an outline"/></div><br><div class="outline"><input type="text" placeholder="I have an outline when focused"/></div> *<i>Doesn't work in Edge or IE</i><br><input type="text" placeholder="I have never have an outline" />
<p>Note that the outline does not increase the spacing between the outlined input and other elements around it. The margin (-4px) compensates for the space that the outlines padding (-2px) and width (2px) take up, a total of 4px.</p>
Now, on a more advanced level, it would be possible to use JavaScript to bootstrap elements of a given type or class so that they are wrapped inside a div that simulates an outline on page load. Furthermore, event bindings could be established to show or hide the outline on user interactions like this (run the snippet below or open in JSFiddle):
h3 {
margin: 0;
}
div {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.flex {
display: flex;
}
.clickable {
cursor: pointer;
}
.box {
background: red;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 10px;
height: 5rem;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
text-align: center;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 0.5rem;
margin: 1rem;
}
<h3>Javascript-Enabled Demo</h3>
<div class="flex">
<div class="box outline-me">I'm outlined because I contain<br>the "outline-me" class</div>
<div class="box clickable">Click me to toggle outline</div>
</div>
<hr>
<input type="text" placeholder="I'm outlined when focused" />
<script>
// Called on an element to wrap with an outline and passed a styleObject
// the styleObject can contain the following outline properties:
// style, width, color, offset, radius, bottomLeftRadius,
// bottomRightRadius, topLeftRadius, topRightRadius
// It then creates a new div with the properties specified and
// moves the calling element into the div
// The newly created wrapper div receives the class "simulated-outline"
Element.prototype.addOutline = function (styleObject, hideOutline = true) {
var element = this;
// create a div for simulating an outline
var outline = document.createElement('div');
// initialize css formatting
var css = 'display:inline-block;';
// transfer any element margin to the outline div
var margins = ['marginTop', 'marginBottom', 'marginLeft', 'marginRight'];
var marginPropertyNames = {
marginTop: 'margin-top',
marginBottom: 'margin-bottom',
marginLeft: 'margin-left',
marginRight: 'margin-right'
}
var outlineWidth = Number.parseInt(styleObject.width);
var outlineOffset = Number.parseInt(styleObject.offset);
for (var i = 0; i < margins.length; ++i) {
var computedMargin = Number.parseInt(getComputedStyle(element)[margins[i]]);
var margin = computedMargin - outlineWidth - outlineOffset;
css += marginPropertyNames[margins[i]] + ":" + margin + "px;";
}
element.style.cssText += 'margin:0px !important;';
// compute css border style for the outline div
var keys = Object.keys(styleObject);
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
var key = keys[i];
var value = styleObject[key];
switch (key) {
case 'style':
var property = 'border-style';
break;
case 'width':
var property = 'border-width';
break;
case 'color':
var property = 'border-color';
break;
case 'offset':
var property = 'padding';
break;
case 'radius':
var property = 'border-radius';
break;
case 'bottomLeftRadius':
var property = 'border-bottom-left-radius';
break;
case 'bottomRightRadius':
var property = 'border-bottom-right-radius';
break;
case 'topLeftRadius':
var property = 'border-top-left-radius-style';
break;
case 'topRightRadius':
var property = 'border-top-right-radius';
break;
}
css += property + ":" + value + ';';
}
// apply the computed css to the outline div
outline.style.cssText = css;
// add a class in case we want to do something with elements
// receiving a simulated outline
outline.classList.add('simulated-outline');
// place the element inside the outline div
var parent = element.parentElement;
parent.insertBefore(outline, element);
outline.appendChild(element);
// determine whether outline should be hidden by default or not
if (hideOutline) element.hideOutline();
}
Element.prototype.showOutline = function () {
var element = this;
// get a reference to the outline element that wraps this element
var outline = element.getOutline();
// show the outline if one exists
if (outline) outline.classList.remove('hide-outline');
}
Element.prototype.hideOutline = function () {
var element = this;
// get a reference to the outline element that wraps this element
var outline = element.getOutline();
// hide the outline if one exists
if (outline) outline.classList.add('hide-outline');
}
// Determines if this element has an outline. If it does, it returns the outline
// element. If it doesn't have one, return null.
Element.prototype.getOutline = function() {
var element = this;
var parent = element.parentElement;
return (parent.classList.contains('simulated-outline')) ? parent : null;
}
// Determines the visiblity status of the outline, returning true if the outline is
// visible and false if it is not. If the element has no outline, null is returned.
Element.prototype.outlineStatus = function() {
var element = this;
var outline = element.getOutline();
if (outline === null) {
return null;
} else {
return !outline.classList.contains('hide-outline');
}
}
// this embeds a style element in the document head for handling outline visibility
var embeddedStyle = document.querySelector('#outline-styles');
if (!embeddedStyle) {
var style = document.createElement('style');
style.innerText = `
.simulated-outline.hide-outline {
border-color: transparent !important;
}
`;
document.head.append(style);
}
/*########################## example usage ##########################*/
// add outline to all elements with "outline-me" class
var outlineMeStyle = {
style: 'dashed',
width: '3px',
color: 'blue',
offset: '2px',
radius: '5px'
};
document.querySelectorAll('.outline-me').forEach((element)=>{
element.addOutline(outlineMeStyle, false);
});
// make clickable divs get outlines
var outlineStyle = {
style: 'double',
width: '4px',
offset: '3px',
color: 'red',
radius: '10px'
};
document.querySelectorAll('.clickable').forEach((element)=>{
element.addOutline(outlineStyle);
element.addEventListener('click', (evt)=>{
var element = evt.target;
(element.outlineStatus()) ? element.hideOutline() : element.showOutline();
});
});
// configure inputs to only have outline on focus
document.querySelectorAll('input').forEach((input)=>{
var outlineStyle = {
width: '2px',
offset: '2px',
color: 'black',
style: 'dotted',
radius: '10px'
}
input.addOutline(outlineStyle);
input.addEventListener('focus', (evt)=>{
var input = evt.target;
input.showOutline();
});
input.addEventListener('blur', (evt)=>{
var input = evt.target;
input.hideOutline();
});
});
</script>
In closing, let me reiterate, that implementing this approach may require more styling than what I have included in my demos, especially if you have already styled the element you want outlined.
outline-style: auto has had full browser support for ages now.
Shorthand is:
outline: auto blue;
This let's you set a custom color, but not a custom thickness, unfortunately (although I think the browser default thickness is a good default).
You can also set a custom outline-offset when using outline-style: auto.
outline: auto blue;
outline-offset: 0px;
you can use box-shadow instead of outline like this
box-shadow: 0 0 1px #000000;
border-radius: 50px;
outline: none;
Try using padding and a background color for the border, then a border for the outline:
.round_outline {
padding: 8px;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 1px solid black;
}
Worked in my case.
I just set outline transparent.
input[type=text] {
outline: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
border-radius: 10px;
}
input[type=text]:focus {
border-color: #0079ff;
}
I like this way.
.circle:before {
content: "";
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
border: 3px solid #fff;
background-color: #ced4da;
border-radius: 7px;
display: inline-block;
margin-bottom: -2px;
margin-right: 7px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 1px #ced4da;
}
It will create gray circle with wit border around it and again 1px around border!

Button press effect not working in css

I want to have this button pressed effect in css. I mean for example lets say I press a button then I want to change its css so that it looks pressed. Here is something that I tried. But it's not working. I used example from a site. But the button's size gets smaller and it looks different. Here is the link for the code http://jsfiddle.net/goku/GdD34/
.pressed{
position:relative;
top: 3px;
color: #fqq;
box-shadow: none;
-moz-box-shadow: none;
-webkit-box-shadow: none;
}
input.happy {
background-image: url(/img/happy.png);
background-color: transparent;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
border: none;
width: 64px;
height: 64px;
margin: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
border-radius:8px;
-moz-border-radius:8px;
-webkit-border-radius:8px;
box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px #000;
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px #000;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px #000;
}
$('.happy').click(function() {
alert('hello');
$('.happy').attr('class','pressed');
});
<input type="button" class="happy">
Just used the :active pseudo-class.
input.happy:active { /* Your style */ }
This is happening because you're replacing the class and not adding a new one. you should use :
$('.happy').addClass('pressed');
Instead of :
$('.happy').attr('class','pressed');
Because when u do that you remove all the css you previously applied to it. Your other option it to add the width/height or any other css to the pressed class.
There are a few things in your code (fiddle):
I guess you want to use a javascript framework (like jQuery), you did not select one in the fiddle.
You have a typo in the fiddle, inside the function it says $('happy') so no element will be found.
You remove the class "happy" within the javascript and replace it with pressed. Maybe you want to apply both $('.happy').attr('class', 'happy pressed'); But then for change .pressed to input.pressed and move below .happy
Perhaps you don't want all buttons to change, use use $(this).attr(...) inside the function
I'd suggest you change the order of your CSS, the and the JS to:
<style>
input.happy {
background-image: url(/img/happy.png);
background-color: transparent;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
border: none;
width: 64px;
height: 64px;
margin: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
border-radius:8px;
-moz-border-radius:8px;
-webkit-border-radius:8px;
box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px #000;
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px #000;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px #000;
}
input.happy.pressed{
position:relative;
top: 3px;
color: #fqq;
box-shadow: none;
-moz-box-shadow: none;
-webkit-box-shadow: none;
}
</style>
<script>
$(function(){
$(".happy").click(function(){
$(this).addClass("pressed");
});
});
</script>
<input type="button" class="happy">
Note, the "$(function(){" bit says "do this after page load". "addClass" will add the class to the list of classes for an element, but the event must be assigned after the DOM has loaded.
Also, you must use '$(this)' instead of '$(".happy")' inside the click function as to only apply the style to the button that was clicked.
You had some syntax errors.
Best event for this isn't .click(), its .mousedown();
When you click the Button without Releasing:
$('.happy').mousedown(function() {
$('.happy').attr('class','pressed');
});
I believe now it's working : http://jsfiddle.net/HKZ7M/
Then when you release the mouse, give it back the old class.
When you Click the Button then Release it
$('.happy').mousedown(function() {
$('.happy').attr('class','pressed');
$('.pressed').mouseup(function() {
$('.pressed').attr('class','happy');
});
});
It's working : http://jsfiddle.net/Xx2Gn/
Important Note: The .pressed button is smaller than the .happy button, when you release the mouse you have to make sure that the pointer will be above the new .pressed button, that's why you must make them the same size.

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