I trying to do something which I think will be simple but I can't seem to get anywhere. I have a small navigation bar with a couple of links then an area of text. What I want to happen is when I click on a click the paragraph of text will change to the link it relates to.
I have tried the following among many things (forgive me I haven't used JQuery or javascript in quite a while) It doesn't appear to do anything whatsoever!
I am open to looking at new ways of achieving the desired effect.
var ptext;
$(document).ready(function(){
ptext = $("#pchange");
$(".one").click(function(){
ptext.html("text1");
});
$(".two").click(function(){
ptext.html("tex2");
});
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
h2 {
color: white;
}
/* Style the header */
header {
background-color: #2B547E;
padding: 30px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
color: white;
}
/* Create two columns/boxes that floats next to each other */
nav {
float: left;
width: 30%;
height: 300px; /* only for demonstration, should be removed */
background: #43BFC7;
padding: 20px;
}
/* Style the list inside the menu */
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
article {
float: left;
padding: 20px;
width: 70%;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
height: 300px; /* only for demonstration, should be removed */
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
section:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
/* Style the footer */
footer {
background-color: #2B3856;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
color: white;
}
/* Responsive layout - makes the two columns/boxes stack on top of each other instead of next to each other, on small screens */
#media (max-width: 600px) {
nav, article {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
}
</style>
<header>
<h2>Voice of the Theatre</h2>
<img src="http://pngimg.com/uploads/world_map/world_map_PNG14.png" width="100px" height="60px">
</header>
<section>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a class="one" href="#">EMEAR</a></li>
<li><a class="two" href="#">AMER</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<article>
<h1>London</h1>
<div id="pchange">
</div>
<ul>
<li>Update 1 </li>
<li>Update 2</li>
<li>Update 3</li>
</ul>
<h1>America</h1>
<ul>
<li>Update 1 </li>
<li>Update 2</li>
<li>Update 3</li>
</ul>
</article>
</section>
<footer>
<p></p>
</footer>
you can either remove the href from the a tag or add event.preventDefault() so that the link is no longer working like it should.
also if you only want to change the text content of an element use .text()and not .html()
var ptext;
$(document).ready(function() {
ptext = $("#pchange");
$(".one").click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
ptext.text("text1");
});
$(".two").click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
ptext.html("tex2");
});
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
h2 {
color: white;
}
/* Style the header */
header {
background-color: #2B547E;
padding: 30px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
color: white;
}
/* Create two columns/boxes that floats next to each other */
nav {
float: left;
width: 30%;
height: 300px;
/* only for demonstration, should be removed */
background: #43BFC7;
padding: 20px;
}
/* Style the list inside the menu */
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
article {
float: left;
padding: 20px;
width: 70%;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
height: 300px;
/* only for demonstration, should be removed */
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
section:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
/* Style the footer */
footer {
background-color: #2B3856;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
color: white;
}
/* Responsive layout - makes the two columns/boxes stack on top of each other instead of next to each other, on small screens */
#media (max-width: 600px) {
nav,
article {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
}
</style>
<header>
<h2>Voice of the Theatre</h2>
<img src="http://pngimg.com/uploads/world_map/world_map_PNG14.png" width="100px" height="60px">
</header>
<section>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a class="one" href="#">EMEAR</a></li>
<li><a class="two" href="#">AMER</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<article>
<h1>London</h1>
<div id="pchange">
</div>
<ul>
<li>Update 1 </li>
<li>Update 2</li>
<li>Update 3</li>
</ul>
<h1>America</h1>
<ul>
<li>Update 1 </li>
<li>Update 2</li>
<li>Update 3</li>
</ul>
</article>
</section>
<footer>
<p></p>
</footer>
can you add the href="javascript:void(0)" or event.preventDefault() or event.preventDefault(); event.stopPropagation(); you can choose any one.
your script changes the HTML but its work .html() or .text() but .text() is the best beacuse text is mean the inner text html means the others element.
first, you click the nav ul li a button and just get this text and change your target element text.
Work fine...
Thank you
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
var ptext;
$(document).ready(function(){
ptext = $("#pchange");
$("nav ul li a").click(function(event){
ptext.html($(this).text());
});
});
</script>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
h2 {
color: white;
}
/* Style the header */
header {
background-color: #2B547E;
padding: 30px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
color: white;
}
/* Create two columns/boxes that floats next to each other */
nav {
float: left;
width: 30%;
height: 300px; /* only for demonstration, should be removed */
background: #43BFC7;
padding: 20px;
}
/* Style the list inside the menu */
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
article {
float: left;
padding: 20px;
width: 70%;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
height: 300px; /* only for demonstration, should be removed */
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
section:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
/* Style the footer */
footer {
background-color: #2B3856;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
color: white;
}
/* Responsive layout - makes the two columns/boxes stack on top of each other instead of next to each other, on small screens */
#media (max-width: 600px) {
nav, article {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
}
</style>
<header>
<h2>Voice of the Theatre</h2>
<img src="http://pngimg.com/uploads/world_map/world_map_PNG14.png" width="100px" height="60px">
</header>
<section>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a class="one" href="javascript:void(0)">EMEAR</a></li>
<li><a class="two" href="javascript:void(0)">AMER</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<article>
<h1>London</h1>
<div id="pchange">
</div>
<ul>
<li>Update 1 </li>
<li>Update 2</li>
<li>Update 3</li>
</ul>
<h1>America</h1>
<ul>
<li>Update 1 </li>
<li>Update 2</li>
<li>Update 3</li>
</ul>
</article>
</section>
<footer>
<p></p>
</footer>
Related
I have a navbar that contains three elements. Horizontally, from left-to-right, they are: socialMediaIcons, logoArea, and navBarOptionsList.
I wrote javascript and CSS such that, when the user begins to scroll down the page, the socialMediaIcons and navBarOptionsList's visibility change to hidden.
The problem is, the socialMediaIcons element lags by about half a second to become hidden after the user scrolls down. The navBarOptionsList hides immediately after even slightly scrolling down the page (this is the expected behaviour -- and it is what I'd like the socialMediaIcons to do too).
Below is the CSS (which is where I suspect the problem is), as well as the Javascript (detailing the logic for hiding the two elements) and HTML:
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<!-- Bootstrap CSS, and stupid fontawesome shyt -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Vkoo8x4CGsO3+Hhxv8T/Q5PaXtkKtu6ug5TOeNV6gBiFeWPGFN9MuhOf23Q9Ifjh" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pro.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.10.0/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-AYmEC3Yw5cVb3ZcuHtOA93w35dYTsvhLPVnYs9eStHfGJvOvKxVfELGroGkvsg+p" crossorigin="anonymous"/>
<!-- Required CDNs: jQuery, Popper.js, Bootstrap JS -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-J6qa4849blE2+poT4WnyKhv5vZF5SrPo0iEjwBvKU7imGFAV0wwj1yYfoRSJoZ+n" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js#1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-wfSDF2E50Y2D1uUdj0O3uMBJnjuUD4Ih7YwaYd1iqfktj0Uod8GCExl3Og8ifwB6" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<!--Favicon-->
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="../resources/codigoinitiativefavi.ico"/>
<!--Custom CSS Stylesheet-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../styles.css"/>
<title>Codigo Initiative</title>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navBar">
<div class="socialMediaNavBarArea">
<ul class="socialMediaIconList">
<li class="socialMediaIcon"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></li>
<li class="socialMediaIcon"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></li>
<li class="socialMediaIcon"><i class="fab fa-youtube"></i></li>
<li class="socialMediaIcon"><i class="fab fa-github"></i></li>
<li class="socialMediaIcon"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="logoArea">
<img id="navBarLogocaster" src="../resources/codigoinitiativewhite.png" alt="Codigo Initiative">
</div>
<!--TODO: Nav bar options list font style should match the Codigo Initiative logo font style-->
<div class="navBarOptionsAreaFullScreen">
<ul class="navbarOptionsList">
<li class="navItem">
<a class="navLink" href="">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="navItem">
<a class="navLink" href="">Resources</a>
</li>
<li class="navItem">
<a class="navLink" href="">Curriculums</a>
</li>
<li class="navItem">
<a class="navLink" href="">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="hamIconNavOptions">
<ul class="hamIconNavOptionsList">
<li class="hamburgerIconNavOptions">☰
<ul id="hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedList">
<li class="hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedListItem"><a class="navOptionAnchorItem" href="">Home</a></li>
<li class="hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedListItem"><a class="navOptionAnchorItem" href="">Resources</a></li>
<li class="hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedListItem"><a class="navOptionAnchorItem" href="">Curriculums</a></li>
<li class="hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedListItem"><a class="navOptionAnchorItem" href="">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="placeholder"></div>
</body>
<footer>
<script src="../index.js"></script>
</footer>
</html>
CSS:
/*Hamburger Icon styling*/
.hamburgerIconNavOptions{
color: white;
padding-top: 20px;
}
/*Styling for the hamburger icon (which is really a list)*/
.hamIconNavOptionsList{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none; /*removing the bullet point*/
}
/*styling the nested list in the hamburger icon*/
#hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedList{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none; /*Removiing the bullet points*/
background-color: #13204f;
opacity: .5; /*Making this bad boy transparent. (0 is completely transperent, 9 is solid black)*/
}
/*Removing the default underlining provided by the anchor tag's default styling*/
.navOptionAnchorItem{
text-decoration: none; /*Removing the default styling from the anchor element*/
color: white;
}
/*Removing the underlining of links provided by the anchor tag's default styling*/
.navOptionAnchorItem:link {
text-decoration: none;
}
/*Removing the underlining that occurs by default on anchor tags when hovering over them.*/
.navOptionAnchorItem:hover {
text-decoration: none;
}
/*Styling each list item within the hamburger icon's nested list*/
.hamburgerIconNavOptions{
float: left;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
}
#media(max-width: 1200px) {
/*This logic will execute when the screen's width becomes too small to display everything*/
.socialMediaIconList{
display: none; /*Will hide the list items when the screen's width is too small to display them*/
}
.socialMediaIconList.toggleCls{
display: none; /*will remove the social media icon list if the screen isn't wide enough to display it*/
}
.hamburgerIconSocialMedia {
display: none; /*TODO: Don't really need a hamburger bar to begin with. Need to come back and remove this.*/
}
/*Same stuff as above, except for the navBar options list*/
.navbarOptionsList{
display: none;
}
#hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedList.toggleCls{
display: block;
}
/*The screen is too small. But hide the nested list that belons to the hamburger icon. Will be displayed when the hamburger icon is clicked.*/
#hamburgerIconNavOptionsNestedList{
display: none;
}
}
/*Make the hamburger icon disappear when the screen is large enough to display all list view items*/
#media(min-width: 1199px) {
.hamIconNavOptions{
display: none; /*Hides the hamburger icon when the screen is large enough to display everything*/
}
.socialMediaIconList{
display: initial; /*Shows the social media links*/
}
.navbarOptionsList{
display: initial;
}
}
.navBar {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row; /*Aligns items horizontally*/
flex-wrap: nowrap; /*Prevents overflow wrapping. We'd rather everything get packed on a single row.*/
padding: 10px;
background-color: #13204f;
height: 125px;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
}
.socialMediaNavBarArea {
position: relative;
width: 25%;
padding: 30px 0;
text-align: center;
}
.logoArea {
position: relative;
width: 50%;
text-align: center;
}
.navBarOptionsAreaFullScreen {
position: relative;
width: 30%;
padding: 30px 0;
text-align: center;
font-size: 15px;
padding-right: 30px;
}
/*Social Media area*/
.socialMediaIcon {
list-style: none;
margin: auto;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 10px;
padding: 10px 10px;
color: white;
border: 1px solid white;
border-radius: 50%;
transition: .5s;
}
.socialMediaIconList {
padding-left: 0px;
padding-right: 90px;
}
.socialMediaNavBarIcons {
top: 40%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-53%, -50%);
position: absolute;
}
.socialMediaIcon:hover {
color: #565759;
border: 1px solid #565759;
transition: .75s;
}
/*Navigation Bar logo area*/
#navBarLogocaster {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 75%;
/*Aligns the image center horizontal and vertical*/
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
margin: auto;
}
/*Navigation Bar options area*/
.navItem {
display: inline;
}
.placeholder {
height: 5000px;
}
.navLink {
padding: 5px;
color: white;
}
.navLink:hover {
text-decoration: none;
color: #565759;
transition: .75s;
}
Javascript:
/**
* The following logic controls what will happen when the user scrolls down on the screen.
* The navbar will decrease in heigh slightly.
*/
window.onscroll = function() {configureNavBar()};
function configureNavBar() {
if (document.body.scrollTop > 80 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 80) {
//The user is scrolling down, so minimize the nav bar, and hide all corollary navbar items to reduce clutter.
document.querySelector(".navBar").style.height = "90px";
hideSocialMediaIcons();
hideNavBarOptions();
} else {
//The user has scrolled back up to the top. Display all corollary navbar options/details.
document.querySelector(".navBar").style.height = "120px";
unhideSocialMediaIcons();
unhideNavBarOptions();
}
}
/**
* Will hide the social media icons (if it is even being displayed at all)
*/
function hideSocialMediaIcons() {
let socialMediaIconList = document.querySelector(".socialMediaIconList");
//If the social media icons are being displayed, hide them.
if(socialMediaIconList.style.visibility != "hidden") {
socialMediaIconList.style.visibility = "hidden";
} else {
//no further action needed, as the social media icons are already hidden.
}
}
/**
* Will hide the navbar's (full-screen) options when scrolling down.
*/
function hideNavBarOptions(){
let navBarOptions = document.querySelector(".navbarOptionsList");
//If the social media icons are being displayed, hide them.
if(navBarOptions.style.visibility != "hidden") {
navBarOptions.style.visibility = "hidden";
} else {
//no further action needed, as the social media icons are already hidden.
}
}
Because there is transition duration set for socialMediaIcon class but for .navBarOptionsList no duration set.
I'm fairly new to PHP / HTML / CSS. I'm trying to copy / mimic an internal website we're using at work, the current code is quite old (still using frames for example).
Currently, I'm stuck at trying to open a link (internal php / html file) from the navigation bar to the main section of the same page. I thought I found a workaround with the include syntax in php, hiding all the pages with css, and only showing the one you clicked on. But I found out fairly quickly that this wouldn't work in my situation, because when you open index.php in a browser, every .php or .html is loaded in the background. Our internal website uses a lot of different .php files, so load times wouldn't be optimal I think.
What I'm trying to achieve: only load the .php or .html link when clicked on in the navigation bar, and open it in the main section of the same page.
Does anyone have a solution for my problem? Thank in advance!
What I'm trying to achieve:
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
height: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
font-family: Sans-serif;
line-height: 1.5em;
}
#header {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
overflow: hidden;
/* Disables scrollbars on the header frame. To enable scrollbars, change "hidden" to "scroll" */
background: #4B84CF;
background-image: url(./images/headerbackground.jpg);
background-position: right top;
background-size: 30%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
#nav {
position: absolute;
top: 150px;
/* Set this to the height of the header */
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 230px;
overflow: auto;
/* Scrollbars will appear on this frame only when there's enough content to require scrolling. To disable scrollbars, change to "hidden", or use "scroll" to enable permanent scrollbars */
background: rgb(75, 132, 207);
background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(75, 132, 207, 1) 70%, rgba(75, 132, 207, 0.7567401960784313) 85%);
}
#logo {
padding: 10px;
}
main {
position: fixed;
top: 150px;
/* Set this to the height of the header */
left: 230px;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
overflow: auto;
background: #ffffff;
}
.innertube {
margin: 15px;
/* Provides padding for the content */
}
p {
color: #555;
}
nav h1 {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 5;
padding: 5px;
border: 4px solid#C33C54;
border-radius: 10px;
color: white;
font-size: 100%;
text-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #c33c54;
text-align: center;
justify-content: center;
/* align horizontal */
align-items: center;
/* align vertical */
}
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 5;
padding: 5px;
border: 4px solid#C33C54;
border-radius: 10px;
color: white;
font-size: 100%;
text-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #c33c54;
text-align: center;
justify-content: center;
/* align horizontal */
align-items: center;
/* align vertical */
text-decoration: none;
}
nav ul a {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 5;
padding: 5px;
color: white;
font-size: 100%;
text-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #c33c54;
text-align: center;
justify-content: center;
/* align horizontal */
align-items: center;
/* align vertical */
text-decoration: none;
}
/*IE6 fix*/
* html body {
padding: 100px 0 0 230px;
/* Set the first value to the height of the header and last value to the width of the nav */
}
* html main {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
/* This hides all pages */
.page {
display: none;
}
/* This displays the first page */
.default {
display: block;
}
/* This displays the page corresponding to the one you clicked on */
:target {
display: block;
}
/* This hides the default page when another page is clicked */
:target~.default {
display: none;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="index_style.css">
<head>
<title>Test index-pagina</title>
</head>
<body>
<header id="header">
<div id="clock">
<?php include ('clock.php');?>
</div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="innertube">
<div id="navtest" class="page">
<?php include ('navtest.php');?>
</div>
<div id="welkom" class="page">
<?php include ('welkom.php');?>
</div>
<div id="about" class="page">
<?php include ('about.html');?>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<nav id="nav">
<div class="innertube">
<h1>Navigation bar 1</h1>
<ul>
<li>Navtest</li>
<li>Welkom</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Link 4</li>
<li>Link 5</li>
</ul>
<h1>Navigation bar 2</h1>
<ul>
<li>Link 1</li>
<li>Link 2</li>
<li>Link 3</li>
<li>Link 4</li>
<li>Link 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
You can use JavaScript to find out which button is clicked and used jQuery's load() function to render the php content on your page element.
Just add a dataset attribute to your li elements say, data-page and add a unique id or name to that data-page attribute. I would recommend that you use the file names of the pages you want to load so it would be easier to load it later as you will see in the example snippet below.
You can now use JavaScript to retrieve that dataset value, concatenate it with a .php extension and then use the jQuery's load() function to render the content to the page.
Check and run the following Code Snippet or open this JSFiddle for a practical example of the above approach:
const links = document.querySelectorAll("#nav li a");
links.forEach( function(e) {
e.addEventListener("click", function() {
let goToPage = e.dataset.page;
$("#page").load(goToPage + ".php");
});
})
<main>
<div class="innertube">
<div id="page">
<!-- Content will be shown here -->
</div>
</div>
</main>
<nav id="nav">
<div class="innertube">
<h1>Navigation</h1>
<ul>
<li><a data-page="navtest">Navtest</a></li>
<li><a data-page="welkom">Welkom</a></li>
<li><a data-page="about">About</a></li>
<li><a data-page="somePage1">Link 4</a></li>
<li><a data-page="somePage2">Link 5</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
I am learning HTML and CSS and I am trying to replicate Apple website as my first real project. I am having trouble with the images, the first image is overblown out of proportion, it is way too big than it actually is. The other two images proportions are fine, however, they are pushed to the right of the screen even though I have the parents div width set to 100%, and these child elements set accordingly to the page. Please have a look and tell me what I am doing wrong. Thank you.
<!doctype html>
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<head>
<title>Apple</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./apple2.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<div id="wrapper">
<body>
<nav> <!--Main navigation of the site-->
<ul>
<li>Mac</li>
<li>iPad</li>
<li>iPhone</li>
<li>Watch</li>
<li>TV</li>
<li>Music</li>
<li>Support</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="content">
<div class="airpodspro"> <!--div class 1 of main content-->
<h1>Airpods Pro</h1>
<h4>Magic like you've never heard</h4>
<ul>
<li>Learn more ></li>
<li>Buy ></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="iphone11pro"> <!--div class 2 of main content-->
<h1>iPhone 11 Pro</h1>
<h4>Pro cameras. Pro display. Pro performance</h4>
<h6>From $24.95/mo. or $599 with trade-in.</h6>
<ul>
<li>Learn more ></li>
<li>Buy ></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="iphone11"> <!--div class 3 of main content-->
<h1>iPhone 11</h1>
<h4>Just the right amount of everything</h4>
<h6>From $16.62/mo. or $399 with trade-in.</h6>
<ul>
<li>Learn more ></li>
<li>Buy ></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</div>
.html {
font-size: 22px;
}
body {
font-family: Helvetica;
}
html body{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
#wrapper {
margin: auto;
position: relative;
}
nav {
position: relative;
background-color: #3d3d3d;
font-size: 0.9em;
word-spacing: 4em;
padding: 0.04%;
width: 100%;
}
ul{
list-style-type: none;
}
li{
display: inline;
color: white;
}
nav ul {
text-align: center;
}
nav a {
color: white;
}
#content {
width: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.airpodspro {
background-color: #5aa8cc;
height: 800px;
background-image: url("https://www.apple.com/v/home/ep/images/heroes/airpods-pro-
takeover/airpods_pro__fok8ao5xkga6_large.jpg");
}
.iphone11pro {
background-color: #6fffd4;
margin-top: 53%;
background-image: url("https://www.apple.com/v/home/ep/images/heroes/iphone-11-
pro/hero__dvsxv8smkkgi_large.jpg");
}
.iphone11 {
background-color: #dc84ff;
margin-top: 89%;
background-image: url("https://www.apple.com/v/home/ep/images/heroes/iphone-
11/hero__dvsxv8smkkgi_large.jpg");
}
.airpodspro, .iphone11pro {
color: #ececec;
}
.iphone11pro, .iphone11 {
height: 500px;
}
.airpodspro, .iphone11pro, .iphone11 {
font-size: 1.5em;
line-height: 1em;
position: absolute;
padding: 5% 40%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
width: 20%;
}
You are using image in CSS As background image properties.
Its better download the respective image from apple website and then use them
in img tag in your HTML. This way you will have better control over image.
Also when you are using the image the way you are already using because of the apple link, its also downloading js codes and controlling the behavior of website. So check out for it.
Thanks, me later.
I have a page that includes links, in the form of inline-blocks, to a couple of pages. My links stay at the same height, as long as they have identical text. Like this: Screenshot of webpage
However, when I change the text in the boxes, whichever box has fewer characters is lower than the other. Like this: Screenshot of webpage
Can anyone tell me why this is happening and how to fix it?
Here is my HTML, CSS, and JavaScript:
//The JavaScript is probably irrrelevant, but maybe not
//Set menu block height proportionally to the width
var menuAWidth = $('.menu a').css('width');
menuAWidth = menuAWidth.substring(0, menuAWidth.length - 2);
var menuAHeight = menuAWidth*1.618;
menuAHeight = (Math.round(menuAHeight*1000))/1000;
$('.menu a').css('height', menuAHeight);
//Reset height of menu block on resize
$(window).resize(function() {
var menuAWidth = $('.menu a').css('width');
menuAWidth = menuAWidth.substring(0, menuAWidth.length - 2);
var menuAHeight = menuAWidth*1.618;
menuAHeight = (Math.round(menuAHeight*1000))/1000;
$('.menu a').css('height', menuAHeight);
});
body {
background: #fffae5;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
.main {
margin-left: 300px;
padding-left: 1%;
}
.main h2 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 30px;
}
/*Any code pertaining to the sidebar, nav, or heading is irrelevant*/
#sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
float: left;
width: 300px;
font-size: 20px;
background: #D2B48C;
margin-left: 0;
margin-top: 0;
height: 100%;
}
#heading {
background: #a52a2a;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
font-family: serif;
}
#heading h1 {
font-size: 30px;
}
nav {
line-height: 35px;
text-align: center;
}
nav ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
}
nav ul li,
nav ul {
padding-left: 0;
}
#sidebar a {
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
}
/*This is the relevant code*/
.menu a {
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
width: 21%;
background: #9E7D70;
padding: 5px;
margin: 1%;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.menu h3 {
text-align: center;
padding: 0 16px 0 16px;
}
.menu p {
padding: 0 16px 0 16px;
}
/*Also irrelavent*/
nav a[href="vocab.html"] li {
background: #000;
color: #fff;
}
nav a[href="../vocab.html"] li {
background: #000;
color: #fff;
}
<!--Most of the code is irrelevant to the problem-->
<!--The important part is in a div with an id="main"-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>He Who Teacheth</title>
<!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="vocab/vocab.css">
<style>
</style>-->
</head>
<body>
<div id="sidebar">
<a href="home.html">
<div id="heading">
<h1>He Who Teacheth</h1>
<p><strong>Romans 2:21</strong>
</br><q>Thou therefore which teachest another, teachest thou not thyself?</q>
</div>
</a>
<nav>
<ul>
<a href="home.html">
<li>Home</li>
</a>
<a href="math.html">
<li>Math</li>
</a>
<a href="science.html">
<li>Science</li>
</a>
<a href="history.html">
<li>History</li>
</a>
<a href="art.html">
<li>Art</li>
</a>
<a href="vocab.html">
<li>Vocabulary</li>
</a>
<a href="gospel.html">
<li>Gospel</li>
</a>
<a href="english.html">
<li>English</li>
</a>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<!--Main code, this is the part that pertains to the question-->
<div class="main">
<h2>Vocabulary</h2>
<div class="menu">
<a href="skeleton.html">
<h3>Skeleton</h3>
<p>This is the basic HTML structure for all the math pages.</p>
</a>
<a href="skeleton.html">
<h3>Literary</h3>
<p>This is a personal dictionary of literary terms, with a description of each one.</p>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<!--<script src="jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="main.js"></script>-->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
display: inline-block causes this behaviour. There's a decent amount of info about this here: http://designshack.net/articles/css/whats-the-deal-with-display-inline-block/
Short answer: use vertical-align: top on your inline-block elements to keep the tops aligned (rather than sticking to the baseline default), or try floats instead.
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Fisrt, I want to make Home contents is active when I open the website.
other contents should be hidden, Second each content should be link with the navigation element. So when I click the element it should swap the contents with the matched content. If I need to use javascript please let me know.
welcome critics :) and Thank You.
#font-face {
font-family: font1;
src: url('fonts/CaviarDreams.woff');
}
#wrapper {
margin:0 auto;
background: white;
border:1px solid black;
max-width: 1060px;
}
header {
max-width: 1060px;
width: 100%;
height: 76px;
top: 0;
left: 0;
border:1px solid black;
}
#logo {
margin-top: 37px;
margin-left: 10px;
float: left;
width: 160px;
height: 30px;
background: url(logo6.png) no-repeat center;
display: block;
}
nav {
float: right;
margin-top: 27px;
margin-right: 10px;
}
nav ul {
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
float: left;
font-family: font1;
font-size: 15px;
padding: 10px;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
nav ul li:hover {
color: #6F6F6F;
}
#menu {
display: hidden;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
background: url(menu-icon.png) center;
}
#menu:hover {
background-color: #CBCBCB;
border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
}
/* MEDIA QUERY */
#media all and (max-width:640px) {
#menu {
display:inline-block;
}
nav ul, nav:active ul {
display: none;
position: absolute;
padding: 10px;
background: #fff;
border: 3px solid #CBCBCB;
right: 18px;
top: 57px;
width: 30%;
border-radius: 3px 0 3px 3px;
z-index: 200;
}
nav ul li {
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
nav:hover ul {
display: block;
}
}
#swap{
margin: 40px auto 40px;
max-width: 980px;
position: relative;
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid black;
z-index:100;
overflow: hidden;
}
#sns {
text-align: center;
}
#sns li{
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 10px;
}
#copyright li{
font-family: inherit;
font-size: 13px;
text-align: center;
list-style: none;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="GalleryResStyle.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<header class="header-site" role="banner">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
Home
</li>
<li>
Profile
</li>
<li>
Gallery
</li>
<li>
Contact
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="swap">
<div id="Home_contents">Home contents</div>
<div id="Profile_contents">Profile contents</div>
<div id="Gallery_contents">Gallery Contents</div>
<div id="Contact_contents">Contact contents</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div id="sns">
<li>
<a class="Facebook-icon" href=""><img src="FACEBOOK.png"></a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="instagram-icon" href=""><img src="INSTAGRAM.png"></a>
</li>
</div>
<div id="copyright">
<li> COPYRIGHT © 2015 INKYU PARK.<br>ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. </li>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Yes you need JavaScript (other languages could do it, but it is the simplest I know)
for example, you can change HTML to (slightly simplified for the sake of clarity):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./test.css">
<!-- Must have this line first, to enable functions in test.js -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Here you get the hide/show functions -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="./test.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<header class="header-site" role="banner">
<nav>
<ul>
<li class=showhome>Home</li>
<li class=showProfile>Profile</li>
<li class=showGallery>Gallery</li>
<li class=showContact>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="swap">
<div id="Home_contents" class=home >Home contents</div>
<div id="Profile_contents" class=Profile >Profile contents</div>
<div id="Gallery_contents" class=Gallery >Gallery Contents</div>
<div id="Contact_contents" class=Contact >Contact contents</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
so you can use class to define which area you click and which area hide/show
then use a js file with a .ready function (in my example, save as test.js in same folder as HTML:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".showhome").click(function(){
$(".home").show();
$(".Profile").hide();
$(".Gallery").hide();
$(".Contact").hide();
});
$(".showProfile").click(function(){
$(".home").hide();
$(".Profile").show();
$(".Gallery").hide();
$(".Contact").hide();
});
$(".showGallery").click(function(){
$(".home").hide();
$(".Profile").hide();
$(".Gallery").show();
$(".Contact").hide();
});
$(".showContact").click(function(){
$(".home").hide();
$(".Profile").hide();
$(".Gallery").hide();
$(".Contact").show();
});
// Hide all and show home on page loading
$(".home").show();
$(".Profile").hide();
$(".Gallery").hide();
$(".Contact").hide();
});
for a cleaner function, you can also use things like $(".home").toggle();, it would switch the state (if it was shown it would hide and vice versa). but I don't see how right now :)
You will need to use some kind of scripting for this (alternatively just 4 raw html pages).
I'd suggest using bootstrap, it's simple if you're a javascript novice.
<div class="container">
<div role="tabpanel">
<!-- Nav tabs -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" role="tablist">
<li role="presentation" class="active">Home</li>
<li role="presentation">Profile</li>
<li role="presentation">Gallery</li>
<li role="presentation">Contact</li>
</ul>
<!-- Tab panes -->
<div class="tab-content">
<div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane active" id="home">Home</div>
<div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane" id="profile">Profile</div>
<div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane" id="gallery">Gallery</div>
<div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane" id="contact">Contact</div>
</div>
</div>
Above is pulled from getbootstrap.com, fiddle here.