Input field is not focusing when clicked - javascript

I have an <input> field inside a div that is giving me trouble.
It is inside a div with position absolute. When I click on it, it does not get the focus, so I cannot type inside it.
The other parts of an input field work as they should: The cursor changes to the text symbol when over it, I can focus on it using the right-click with the mouse or the Tab key and when it DOES get focus I can type on it normally.
I even binded a console log to it when clicked, just to make sure the the correct element being clicked. The log does happen, but it still doesn't get the focus on clicking.
Does anyone have an idea of what may be happening here?
Edit: added more parts of my code, sorry for having such little code before.
Here is my code:
// link that makes the form appear, on another part of the UI
jQuery("#link").on("click", function() {
jQuery(".form").show()
})
jQuery("#close-button").on("click", function() {
jQuery(".form").hide()
})
// This was added to test if the click was happening,
// it does not work with or without this
jQuery("#input-field").on("click", function(e) {
console.log("clicked")
console.log(e.target) // this is returning the "input-field" element
})
.form {
background-color: #EAE8E8;
position: absolute;
width: 99%;
right: 0;
z-index: 100;
bottom: 0;
display: none;
border: 1px solid;
}
#close-button {
float: right;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* input-field doesn't have any CSS defined by code yet */
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="link">Click to show form</button>
<div class="form">
<!-- this has position: absolute -->
<img src="'/close.png" id="close-button">
<!-- Here are some other images that can be clicked... that all works fine -->
<input id="input-field" />
<!-- this is not getting focused when clicked -->
</div>

You might add .focus() to autofocus your desired input. Here is your example:
jQuery("#link").on("click", function() {
jQuery(".form").show()
// Add to auto focus your input
jQuery("#input-field").focus();
})
jQuery("#close-button").on("click", function() {
jQuery(".form").hide()
})
.form {
background-color: #EAE8E8;
position: absolute;
width: 99%;
right: 0;
z-index: 100;
bottom: 0;
display: none;
border: 1px solid;
}
#close-button {
float: right;
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="link">Click to show form</button>
<div class="form">
<img src="'/close.png" id="close-button">
<input id="input-field" />
</div>

Related

Collapse/close a button only by clicking on it

I'm trying to code a responsive button which can be placed multiple times in the same line, showing its content always below the line containing the button.
In the snippet there is a working code, but it has a small flaw: since the pseudo-class focus is used, once the button is opened it's enough to click anywhere on the screen to close it.
The usual behaviour for a button is that to close it you have to click on it, so is it possibile to get this behaviour also for this one?
I used other pseudo-classes but without success, I guess only a javascript can do the job.
.container {
position: relative;
margin: 2em;
}
.details {
display: none;
}
.collapsible:focus {
margin-bottom: 1.5em;
pointer-events: none;
}
.collapsible:focus + .details
{
display: block;
margin-top: -1.15em;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background: yellow;
}
<div class=container>
You can <button class="collapsible">place</button><span class=details>yes</span> more than <button class="collapsible">one</button><span class=details>nice</span> per line, they are responsive and the content is always shown just <button class="collapsible">below</button><span class=details>cool</span> the line containing the button.
But once opened, you can close it with a click <button class="collapsible">everywhere</button><span class=details>not good</span> on the screen
</div>
Javascript for further customization
<script type="text/javascript">
var coll = document.getElementsByClassName("collapsible");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < coll.length; i++) {
coll[i].addEventListener("click", function() {
this.classList.toggle("active");
var content = this.parentElement.nextElementSibling;
if (content.style.maxHeight){
content.style.maxHeight = null;
} else {
content.style.maxHeight = content.scrollHeight + "px";
}
});
}
</script>
Implementation of the idea was a bit more complicated so I'll just answer.
This uses an old trick whereby a label, associated with a hidden checkbox, is used as the click target. Since clicking on a label checks or unchecks the checkbox, and there is a pseudo-class for the checked state of the checkbox, we can use that to persist the state of our styles. Credit to TylerH for his answer to the similar question Can I have an onclick effect in CSS?.
I've implemented it here by using a partial attribute selector, so in this example any checkboxes have to have an ID that begins with "demo". The checkboxes do have to have an ID for the for attribute of the label to hook onto.
.container {
position: relative;
margin: 2em;
}
.collapsible:focus {
margin-bottom: 1.5em;
pointer-events: none;
}
label {
display: inline-block;
background: lightgrey;
}
[id^="demo"] {
display: none;
}
/* details that are next to labels that are next to unchecked checkboxes are hidden */
[id^="demo"]:not(:checked)+label+.details {
display: none;
}
/* details that are next to labels that are next to checked checkboxes are displayed */
[id^="demo"]:checked+label+.details {
display: block;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background: yellow;
}
/* labels that are next to unchecked checkboxes have a different color
so you can track which ones are "on" */
[id^="demo"]:checked+label {
background: blue;
color: white;
}
<div class=container>
You can <input type="checkbox" id="demo01" /><label for="demo01" >place</label><span class=details>yes</span> more than <input type="checkbox" id="demo02" /><label for="demo02">one</label><span class=details>nice</span> per line, they are responsive and the content is always shown just <input type="checkbox" id="demo03" /><label for="demo03">below</label><span class=details>cool</span> the line containing the button. But once opened, you can close
it with a click <input type="checkbox" id="demo04" /><label for="demo04">everywhere</label><span class=details>not good</span> on the screen
</div>

Jquery click on popup div to show another div

The requirement is user can Click on black box to show orange box, and click on orange box to show red box, but the orange box and red box should be hidden
when user click anywhere of the document except the orange box or the
red box itself.
But currently the issue is that we cannot click on orange box to show red box
Would much appreciate if you could help me out, thanks a lot
Demo link: http://plnkr.co/edit/OqlfbmFPKdXx0wDhnLxZ?p=preview
$(function() {
$('#mypop').click(function(e) {
event.stopPropagation();
});
$(document).on('click', '#myclick', function() {
$('#mypop').toggle();
$(document).one('click', function() {
$('#mypop').hide();
});
});
$(document).on('click', '#myclick1', function() {
$('#mypop2').show();
});
$(document).on('click', '#myclick2', function() {
$('#mypop2').show();
});
})()
#mypop {
background-color: orange;
position: absolute;
top: 130px;
left: 50px;
width: 150px;
padding: 15px;
}
.mydiv {
background-color: black;
padding: 30px;
width: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
color: white;
}
#mypop2 {
margin-top: 150px;
background-color: red;
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
padding: 18px;
display: none;
}
#myclick1,
#myclick2 {
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="myclick" class='mydiv black-box'>
click me!
</div>
<div id="mypop" style="display:none;" class='orange-box'>
<p>hello world</p>
<div id='myclick1'>BUTTON1</div>
<div id='myclick2'>BUTTON2</div>
</div>
<div id="mypop2" class='red-box'>
Hello World!!!
</div>
try this. I think this is what you are excepting but I'm not sure since you keep editing your question.
Demo Link: http://plnkr.co/edit/n7rdgqTwiFrXtpgoX4TQ?p=preview
$('#myclick1').click(function(){
$('#mypop2').show();
});
$('#myclick2').click(function(){
$('#mypop2').show();
});
You have couple of things mixed up.
The main stop-point was the very first event listener
$('#mypop').click(function(e) {
which is incompatible with the rest of listeners
$(document).on('click','#myclick1',function(e){
after I have changed it to
$(document).on('click','#mypop', function(e){
the other listeners have started working.
Second thing is that for embedded elements (parent-child) you need to stop event propagation, otherwise the parent event is triggered as well (which is not desired)
$(document).on('click','#myclick1',function(e){
e.stopPropagation();
:
});
I have also changed the CSS a bit and added class hide to use instead of styles. Toggling this class is what hides and shows an element.

Javascript Logic in Extending Search Bar

I've created an expanding search bar: You click on the magnifying glass the input extends out and to the right, click it again and it closes. (See Fiddle Below).
I'm new to the world of JS and I thought this would be a great opportunity to implement some logic. Here's what I;m trying to do:
If the search bar is open and the inner.html is empty, if you click the "search" magnifying glass, I want to prevent the default submission of the form and simply close the search bar
If there is text, I want the form to be submitted.
Right now I've got the elements layered in such a way as to when you click the "search" button for the first time, the bar extends and the z-index of the button drops to one where the actual submit button is higher, but I want to control the functionality a little more.
What I've tried:
I tried creating a function that added an event listener that said, basically, if the bar has a width of 700px (the extended length) and the inner html is empty, bring the z-index of the extend button up back higher than the submit simply close the form. But I can't seem to work the logic out properly.
I'm wondering how in JS you can control the z-index.
Here is the code I tried and did not work. I tried something simply like just alerting when the task I wanted to watch for was done first but it doesn't seem to be working.
Any help would be wonderful.
Code:
HTML:
<div id="wrap">
<form id="myForm">
<input id="search" name="search" type="text" placeholder="What are we looking for?" />
<input id="search_submit" value="" type="submit">
</form>
</div>
CSS:
#wrap
{
margin: 50px 100px;
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
height: 60px;
float: right;
padding: 0;
}
input[type="text"]
{
height: 40px;
font-size: 35px;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: #555;
padding-right: 60px;
position: absolute;
width: 0px;
top: 0;
right: 0;
background: none;
z-index: 4;
cursor: pointer;
transition: width .4s ease-in-out;
}
input[type="text"]:focus
{
width: 700px;
z-index: 1;
border-bottom: 1px solid #bbb;
cursor: text;
}
input[type="submit"]
{
position: absolute;
height: 60px;
width: 60px;
display: inline-block;
float: right;
background: url(data:image/png;base64,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) center center no-repeat;
border: none;
outline:none;
top: -15px;
right: 0;
z-index: 2;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all .4s ease;
}
JS
var search = document.getElementById("myForm").search;
var search_submit = document.getElementById("myForm").search_submit;
function showOpen()
{
if(search.style.width=="700px")
{
alert("OPEN!");
}
};
search.addEventListener("click", showOpen);
showOpen();
HERE IS THE FIDDLE: https://jsfiddle.net/theodore_steiner/7begmkf3/37/
Your issue can be solved using a few basic JavaScript elements (if you're looking to get into basic logic, these are important to know). The JS uses onsubmit, onclick, and some basic form logic. Basically, when you try to submit the form it checks if the form is empty, and if it is, the program refuses to submit the code. I added the new JavaScript to the HTML file:
<script>
function check(){
value = document.forms["myForm"]["search"].value;
if(value == "" || value == null){
alert("please enter a search term");
return false;
}else{
document.getElementById("myForm").submit();
}
}
</script>
<div id="wrap">
<form id="myForm" onsubmit="return check()">
<input id="searchBar" name="search" type="text" placeholder="What are we looking for?" />
<input id="search_submit" value="" type = "submit">
</form>
</div>
fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/q1L3Lstx/1/
It might also help in the future to look at the required element: http://www.w3schools.com/tags/att_input_required.asp
I saw a couple of issues with the code.
search and search_submit are pointing to the wrong items they can be like this:
var search = document.getElementById("search");
var search_submit = document.getElementById("search_submit");
You could call a function on submit. like this:
<form id="myForm" onsubmit="myFunction(event)">
finally you can work your code inside that function:
function myFunction(e){
if(search.value.length <= 0){
e.preventDefault();
alert('empty');
}
}

textarea where part of the text can be moved but NOT deleted

Above is generally what I'm trying to create. There has to be a piece of text which is always in the textarea. It can be dragged to a different part of the text area, but it can never be deleted. You can type both before it and after it.
I've been trying to find the best approach to accomplish this for several days and have come up short. Anyone ideas?
A start , using contentEditable parent element , div having input type="text" element with disabled attribute set to "true" . TODO: Drag and Drop adjustments ; currently only utilizes .appendChild to drop div containing input to parent div , without placing draggable element between editable text in parent contentEditable div
input {
color: dodgerblue;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: arial;
background: none;
border: none;
width: 220px;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
div[droppable="true"] {
width: 450px;
height: 300px;
border: 1px solid #000;
}
div[draggable="true"] {
width: 250px;
}
div[draggable="true"]:hover {
cursor: pointer;
}
<script>
function dragstartHandler(e) {
// add `input` element's name to the data transfer object
e.dataTransfer.setData("text/plain", e.target.firstElementChild.name);
}
function dropHandler(e) {
e.preventDefault();
// get the `name` of the target and add the moved element to the target's DOM
var data = e.dataTransfer.getData("Text");
e.target.appendChild(
document.querySelector("input[name=" + data + "]").parentElement
);
}
document.ondragover = function(event) {
// prevent default to allow drop
// TODO: drop `input` parent `div` element between `contentEditable` text
event.preventDefault();
console.log(event)
};
</script>
<div contentEditable="true" droppable="true" ondrop="dropHandler(event);">
This text can be edited
<div draggable="true" ondragstart="dragstartHandler(event);">
<input disabled name="fixed" type="text"
minlength="14" maxlength="14" value="BUT THIS CAN'T" />
</div>and so can this one here
</div>

How to create a div on a specific location of the screen?

I want to create a popup/div at a specific location on the screen like image below
Say it should start after edit button and its position should be exactly the same as shown in the image.
Check out my JSFiddle that I made for you. This is quite simple to do. This example requires JQuery though, but if you fiddle around: I'm sure it can run without it as well :)
HTML:
<div id="box1">
This is box 1
<br />
<button onClick="openEditBox();" id="editButton">Edit</button>
</div>
<div id="box2" style="display: none;">
This is the edit box...
<br />
Edit stuff goes here...
</div>
JavaScript:
$(document).mouseup(function (e) {
var container = $("#box2");
if (!container.is(e.target)
&& container.has(e.target).length === 0)
{
container.hide();
}
});
function openEditBox() {
var editButtonPosition = $("#editButton").position();
$("#box2").css({top: editButtonPosition.top + 20, left: editButtonPosition.left});
$("#box2").show();
}
CSS:
#box1 {
background-color: #AAA;
border: 1px solid #333;
padding: 10px;
width: 200px;
}
#box2 {
background-color: lightblue;
border: 1px solid #333;
padding: 10px;
width: 200px;
z-index: 1000;
position: fixed;
left: 0;
top: 0;
}
Run it live on JSFiddle to test it out and see how it works:
http://jsfiddle.net/fpde7by8/
About the down votes: People here seem to hate simple questions... But I don't see the problem. Everyone was a beginner at some point.
The popup div should be the child of the first div(maybe the Edit button's div) , set the first div position:relative, the popup div position:absolute, so the popup's position is relative to the first div,then you can use code like this : 'left:50px;top:50px;'

Categories

Resources