Forcing v-validate to update rules (with Vue) - javascript

I'm using v-validate with Vue. I'm trying to figure out how to force v-validate to update rules. For example, I have something like this:
<template>
<div v-for="field in fields">
<input :name="field.name" v-validate="field.rules">
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
fields: [
{
name: "city",
rules: {
included: []
}
}
]
}
}
</script>
As you can see, my "included" array is empty on page load. I get the array from an AJAX request, and then I update my data:
this.fields[0].rules.included = cities
But v-validate doesn't seem to acknowledge the newly-added array. It only works if I hardcode the cities into my data. How can I force v-validate to respond to the updated rules?

Vue.js is unable to track updates on nested reference types.
Try:
let fields = [...this.fields]
fields[0].rules = cities
this.fields = fields

Use Vue.set to track changes : https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/reactivity.html
Vue.set(this.fields[0], 'rules', cities);

Related

Using Vue.js directives within component template

I'm new to Vue.js and trying to create a component that connects to one object within some global-scope data and displays differently based on the specifics of each object. I think I'm misunderstanding how the directives v-if and v-on work within component templates. (Apologies if this should actually be two different questions, but my guess is that the root of my misunderstanding is the same for both issues).
Below is a minimal working example. My goal is to have each member entry only display the Disable button if the associated member is active, and enable changing their status via the button. (I also want to keep the members data at the global scope, since in the actual tool there will be additional logic happening outside of the app itself).
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<member-display
v-for="member in members"
v-bind:member="member"
></member-display>
</div>
<script>
var members = [
{name: "Alex", status: "On"},
{name: "Bo", status: "On"},
{name: "Charley", status: "Off"}
]
Vue.component('member-display', {
props: ['member'],
computed: {
active: function() {
// Placeholder for something more complicated
return this.member.status == "On";}
},
methods: {
changeStatus: function() {
this.member.status = 'Off';
}
},
// WHERE MY BEST-GUESS FOR THE ISSUE IS:
template: `
<div>
{{member.name}} ({{member.status}})
<button v-if:active v-on:changeStatus>Disable</button>
</div>
`
});
var app = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
members: members
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
Thanks for your help!
The code v-if and the v-on for the button just have the wrong syntax. The line should look like this:
<button v-if="active" v-on:click=changeStatus>Disable</button>

How to filter a data object?

Context: I receive from Elasticsearch the result of a search (example below) which I put into a Vue.js data object. I then list the data via <div v-for="result in results">{{result.name}}</div>.
var vm = new Vue({
el: "#root",
data: {
results: [{
'name': 'john',
'big': true
},
{
'name': 'jim',
'tall': true
},
{
'name': 'david'
}
]
}
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.3.3/vue.js"></script>
<div id="root">
<div v-for="result in results">{{result.name}}</div>
</div>
I now would like to filter the results. To do so, I will have switches which will be bound via v-model.
Question: what is the correct way to handle filtering in Vue.js?
I would like to render (via a v-if, I guess) only elements from results which match a filter (say, big is checked - so only johnshould be visible), or a concatenation of filters (logical AND).
The part I have a hard time turning into Vue.js philosophy is "display the element if all active switches are present (value true) in that element).
Since I am sure that having a chain of v-ifs is not the right approach, I prefer to ask before jumping into that (and I would probably rather rerun a search with parameters than go this way - but I would prefer to avoid the search way).
Create a computed property which returns only the filtered results:
computed: {
filteredResults() {
return this.results.filter((result) => {
// your filter logic, something like this:
// return result.big || result.tall
});
}
}
And use it in the v-for instead:
<div v-for="result in filteredResults">{{result.name}}</div>

bind data to vue model dynamically in component

I'm trying to make a simple form that will accept user's input for different types of currency.
Here's a (broken) fiddle that hopefully gets across what I want to do:
https://jsfiddle.net/4erk8yLj/7/
I'd like my component to bind data to my root vue instance, but I'm not sure if my v-model string is allowable. Check it out:
Vue.component('conversion-row', {
props: ['currency', 'values'],
template: '<div>{{currency}}:</div><div><input v-model="values[currency]></div><',
});
var vm = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
currencies: ['USD', 'BTC'],
values: {
'BTC': '',
'USD': ''
}
}
});
template:
<div id="app">
<li>
<conversion-row is li v-for="currency in currencies" v-bind:currency="currency">
</conversion-row>
</li>
</div>
What's a good way to fix this?
Couple of things you might need to correct:
First, the data property must be a function rather than an object. This allows every instance to get data recomputed every time it is being created, see:
var vm = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data() {
return {
currencies: ['USD', 'BTC'],
values: {
'BTC': 'BTC Value',
'USD': 'USD Value',
},
};
}
});
Second, <conversion-row> doesn't have values property bound. Here's what you can do:
<div id="app">
<li v-for="currency in currencies">
<conversion-row :currency="currency" :values="values"></conversion-row>
</li>
</div>
Last, the component should always aim for one root element (wrapper) and then you can nest as many children inside as you want. What's more, instead of using v-model, you can bind value which is the proper way to pass a value to an input (one-way data binding), check the following:
Vue.component('conversion-row', {
props: ['currency', 'values'],
template: '<div>{{currency}}:<input type="text" :value="values[currency]"></div>'
});
There's more improvements you could possibly make here like re-thinking if you need to pass values as well as currency to the conversion-row but I'm pretty sure you'll figure it out later on.
All that above will make your code run and execute properly, here's the working example (fork of yours):
https://jsfiddle.net/maciejsmolinski/mp8m0ben/1/
Does this help?
Not sure what you're aiming for in terms of using v-model, but here's an example of working v-model (based on your example):
Vue.component('conversion-row', {
props: ['currency', 'values'],
template: '<div>{{currency}}:<input type="text" v-model="values[currency]"></div>'
});
And the corresponding template:
<div id="app">
<p><strong>USD Value:</strong> {{ values.USD }}</p>
<p><strong>BTC Value:</strong> {{ values.BTC }}</p>
<br>
<li v-for="currency in currencies">
<conversion-row :currency="currency" :values="values"></conversion-row>
</li>
</div>
You can find it under the following URL:
https://jsfiddle.net/maciejsmolinski/0xng8v86/2/

Vue.js 2 - retrieve form elements from server and render CRUD

I'm Vue.js newbie and my task is:
make an ajax call (GET) to server, using RESTful API (Laravel on background)
retrieve a (JSON) list of Form CRUD items in array (like checkbox, input text, textarea...) with their properties (value, checked, custom classes...)
render CRUD form with these form items maybe using Vue's loop
I'm wondering if it could be rendered using components somehow. But I don't know the correct way.
Frankly, I exactly don't know how to solve this problem with Vue.js - rendering items from array and each item has it's own markup and properties (checkbox has it's own, textbox, select, textarea...).
I'm building a web application based on CRUD operations and I'm trying to write universal components. The easiest way is to do a special component with hard-written sub-components for each subpage, but I don't like this way if not needed.
Thank you!
EDIT: I don't have much code yet, but this is where I am...
<script>
// ./components/CrutList.vue
export default {
mounted() {},
data() {
return {
items: []
}
},
props: ['resource'],
methods: {
getItems() {
var resource = this.$resource('api/'+this.resource+'{/id}');
resource.get({}).then(function(items){
if(items.body.status == 'success'){
this.items = items.body.items;
}
}).bind(this);
},
deleteItem(item) {
// perform CRUD operation DELETE
alert('delete action');
}
}
}
</script>
My idea is using CrudList component to CRUD listing...
<crud-list resource="orders">
In laravel I do something like this:
return response()->json([
'status' => 'success',
'items' => [
[
'itemComponent' => 'checkbox',
'props' => [
'checked' => true,
'label' => "Checkbox č.1",
'name' => 'checkbox1'
]
],
[
'itemComponent' => 'checkbox',
'props' => [
'checked' => true,
'label' => "Checkbox č.2",
'name' => 'checkbox2'
]
],
[
'itemComponent' => 'checkbox',
'props' => [
'checked' => true,
'name' => 'checkbox3'
]
],
],
]);
...it's very simplified, but it's just example of what I'm doing.
Now the problem is:
take the 'itemComponent' part from the returned array item (this is in a loop),
if it's a checkbox, take (for example) Checkbox.vue component, fill it with properties ('props' part of the array item)
I read about slots, but it's not what I'm looking for. Is there something I can use for dynamic components?
Check out this jsFiddle working example for dynamic forms:
https://jsfiddle.net/mani04/kr8w4n73/1/
You can do it easily by using a lot of v-ifs for each and every form element type you might get from server. It is a bit cumbersome but I can't find any other way.
In the above example, I have the form structure as follows:
var formItems = [{
input_type: "text",
input_label: "Login",
values: {
value: "your_name#example.com"
}
},
{...},
{...}];
Once you have that data, then it is a matter of iterating through formItems, checking input_type and activating the relevant form control.
Here is how my dynamic form template looks like, for the above input:
<div v-for="formItem in formValues">
<div v-if="formItem.input_type == 'text'">
<input type="text" v-model="formItem.values.value">
</div>
<div v-if="formItem.input_type == 'password'">
<input type="password" v-model="formItem.values.value">
</div>
<div v-if="formItem.input_type == 'checkbox'">
<input type="checkbox" v-model="formItem.values.checked">
{{formItem.values.label}}
</div>
</div>
My jsFiddle example uses form-horizontal from bootstrap, and I am also able to display the labels well. If I put that in the example above, it will get cluttered and will not let you see how it works.
Hope it helps! You can change the formItems data structure to meet your needs, and modify the template accordingly.

polymerfire/firebase-query transaction complete event

Very new to Polymer and Polymerfire. I couldn't find an answer here so hoping I can get help here. The basic question I have is "how do I work with the data that polymerfire/firebase-query sends?" Note I'm using polymerfire version 0.9.4, and polymer is version 1.4.0.
I can load my data from Firebase no problem using Firebase query, however some of the values are raw numbers that I need to convert to user friendly information. For example I have time stored in ms that I want to convert to a date, and a numeric field that indicates the "type" of data that is stored and I want to show an icon for it, not just a raw number. I figured my best option would be to use the transactions-complete promise or an observer. Both fire but neither seems to give me access to the data. The Observer's newData is an empty array, and transactions-complete.. well I don't really know what to do with that when the promise fires. Below is my relevant code. I also tried using notify: true, but I seem to not be grasping the concept correctly.
<firebase-query
id="query"
app-name="data"
path="/dataPath"
transactions-complete="transactionCompleted"
data="{{data}}">
</firebase-query>
<template is="dom-repeat" items="{{data}}">
<div class="card">
<div>Title: <span>{{item.title}}</span></div>
<div>Date Created: <span>{{item.dateCreated}})</span></div>
<div>Date Modified: <span>{{item.dateModified}}</span></div>
<div>Status: <span>{{item.status}}</span></div>
</div>
</template>
Polymer({
is: 'my-view1',
properties: {
data: {
notify: true,
type: Object,
observer: 'dataChanged'
}
},
dataChanged: function (newData, oldData) {
console.log(newData[0]);
// do something when the query returns values?
},
transactionCompleted: new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
// how can I access "data" here?
})`
I wound up going another way entirely, which seemed to be a cleaner approach to what I was doing anyways. I broke it down into separate components. This way when the detail component was loaded, the ready function would allow me to adjust the data before it got displayed:
list.html:
<firebase-query
id="query"
app-name="data"
path="/dataPath"
data="{{data}}">
</firebase-query>
<template is="dom-repeat" items="{{data}}">
<my-details dataItem={{item}}></my-details>
</template>
details.html
<template>
<div id="details">
<paper-card heading="{{item.title}}">
<div class="card-content">
<span id="description">{{item.description}}</span><br/><br/>
<div class="details">Date Created: <span id="dateCreated">{{item.dateCreated}}</span><br/></div>
<div class="details">Last Modified: <span id="dateModified">{{item.dateModified}}</span><br/></div>
<div class="status"><span id="status">{{item.status}}</span><br/></div>
</div>
</paper-card>
</template>
Then in the javascript ready function I can intercept and adjust the data accordingly:
Polymer({
is: 'my-details',
properties: {
item: {
notify: true,
},
},
ready: function() {
this.$.dateModified.textContent = this.getDate(this.item.dateModified);
this.$.dateCreated.textContent = this.getDate(this.item.dateCreated);
this.$.status.textContent = this.getStatus(this.item.status);
},
Try the following changes:
Take out the transactions-completed attribute - it is only relevant when the query is updating data to Firebase
Change the dom-repeat template to get it's items attribute from convertedData - this allows you to do the data conversions to## Heading ## the results of the firebase-query
<firebase-query
id="query"
app-name="data"
path="/dataPath"
data="{{data}}">
</firebase-query>
<template is="dom-repeat" items="{{convertedData}}">
<div class="card">
<div>Title: <span>{{item.title}}</span></div>
<div>Date Created: <span>{{item.dateCreated}})</span></div>
<div>Date Modified: <span>{{item.dateModified}}</span></div>
<div>Status: <span>{{item.status}}</span></div>
</div>
</template>
Add a convertedData property to do your data conversions from data which has the raw data
Change the observer syntax as per the example. This sets up the observer to to observe for changes to deep property values which results in the observer method being fired - see: https://www.polymer-project.org/1.0/docs/devguide/observers#deep-observation
In the observer method you can populate the convertedData object from the data object which should then render the content
Polymer({
is: 'my-view1',
properties: {
data: {
notify: true,
type: Object
},
convertedData: {
notify: true,
type: Object
}
},
// observer syntax to monitor for deep changes on "data"
observers: [
'dataChanged(data.*)'
]
dataChanged: function (newData, oldData) {
console.log(newData);
// convert the "newData" object to the "convertedData" object
}
}

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