CSS - The page becomes blank while showing or hiding a DIV - javascript

I have a javascript function that can be called by clicking on a link named Show / Hide search form to Show or Hide a search form:
<script>
function hide_show_form_search() {
var x = document.getElementById("searchform");
if (x.style.display === "none") {
x.style.display = "block";
} else {
x.style.display = "none";
}
}
</script>
The problem is that during the time that the page shows or hide the DIV called searchform the page becomes blank.
CODEPEN:
https://codepen.io/daniele0410/pen/ReRoPy
How can i resolve this problem?

I'm not sure I can answer the question of why your whole page is disappearing when you click the show/hide link.
I can however propose an alternative solution:
Use <span href='#' onclick="hide_show_search_form()" style="text-decoration: underline; cursor:pointer;">Show / Hide search form</span> to call your hide/show function. Here's some info on this usage.

Related

Display div when inline style none

I have a submit button that uses Gravity Forms to conditionally show or hide the button.
When the button is shown the code looks like: <button class="button gform_button" id="gform_submit_button_1" style="">
When the button is not shown the code looks like: <button class="button gform_button" id="gform_submit_button_1" style="display: none;">
So, what I wanted to do was display a div when the button is not displayed or has the inline style display: none.
I thought I could do something like this:
function myFunction() {
var x = document.getElementById('gform_submit_button_1');
if (x.style.display = 'none') {
document.getElementById("div1").style.display = "block";
} else {
document.getElementById("div1").style.display = "none";
}
}
<div id="div1">This is a hidden div that we can show with JavaScript</div>
This shows div1 when the page loads, but when style="" the div does not hide. When the condition is true and style="" the page does not refresh, which is probably the issue. Is there a way to tweak things so that when style="" div1 is not shown?
Thanks,
Josh
if (x.style.display = 'none')
This should be:
if (x.style.display == 'none')
otherwise, the if statement will return true in all cases, and the x.style.display property will be always 'none'.
As in the comment section, = is used for assignment, == for value comparison whereas === is used for type and value comparison.
And for this,
When the condition is true and style="" the page does not refresh,
which is probably the issue.
you should call the function somewhere so it can be executed after the page loading.
Alternatively, you could also simply add a Gravity Form HTML field with your alternative div inside. Then use conditional logic to show it when the submit button is hidden.
As the queue for editing of answer from #Dream Bold is full this is my answer regarding to this question based on the previous Answer.
Basically clarification
Following line of code:
if (x.style.display = 'none')
Should be changed to:
if (x.style.display == 'none')
Main difference is the operator used (==). In the first case by using "=" the if statement will always return true, and the x.style.display property will be always 'none'.
As in the comment section, = is used for assignment, == for value comparison whereas === is used for type and value comparison.
To learn more about expressions and operators: Check here
And regarding for following requirement
When the condition is true and style="" the page does not refresh,
which is probably the issue.
The problem in this is that the code is not executed.
You should first create function, then by adding event listeners or setting action which would call the previously created function so it can be executed after the page loading.
My suggestion is to use window.onload + another event listener/action attribute on element
Like this:
window.onload = function(){
var x = document.getElementById("gform_submit_button_1");
if(x.style.display == "none"){
alert("Display of x is none");
document.getElementById("div1").style.display = "block";
}
else{
alert("Display of x is not none");
document.getElementById("div1").style.display = "none";
x.style.display = "block";
}
}

Toggle Hiding/Showing an Element

I'm trying to have a couple of buttons to show and hide some pictures, I have gotten it to somewhat work, but when I start the webpage the pictures are already shown, when I try make them invisible at start. I have tried swapping the "block" and "none" sentences in the function, but it just made the button less responsive.
javascript part:
function bassnectar() {
var x = document.getElementById("myDIV3");
if (x.style.display === "none") {
x.style.display = "block";
} else {
x.style.display = "none";
}
}
html part:
<button onclick="bassnectar()">Bassnectar</button>
<div id="myDIV3">
<img src="/images/bassnectar.jpg">
</div>
What you’re missing is that you’re assuming that block elements have a default display value of block. Which would be intuitive.
Such is not the case though.
The initial value of display is the browser’s default. If you query the value of the display property on a new HTML element, you’ll get an empty string.
It doesn’t return block until you explicitly set its display to block.
Edit:
It's important to note that setting a value in CSS doesn't change the behavior. If you set a div to be display block in CSS, it will still return an empty string if you query it.
Here's a working example:
var block = document.createElement("div");
var inline = document.createElement("span");
console.log("Initial display values:")
console.log(`block.style.display: ${block.style.display}`);
console.log(`inline.style.display: ${inline.style.display}`);
block.style.display = "block";
inline.style.display = "inline";
console.log("\nAfter setting them explicitly:")
console.log(`block.style.display: ${block.style.display}`);
console.log(`inline.style.display: ${inline.style.display}`);
div {
display: block !important;
}

Collapsible not Working [JSFiddle demo Included]

I am trying to get this collapsible to function normally and show the first set of information when the page is loaded, make it disappear when the user presses "read more", and show new information.
<script>
var coll = document.getElementsByClassName("collapsible");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < coll.length; i++) {
coll[i].addEventListener("click", function () {
this.classList.toggle("active");
var content = this.nextElementSibling;
if (content.style.display === "block") {
content.style.display = "none";
} else {
content.style.display = "block";
}
});
}
function display() {
var x = document.getElementById("cover");
if (x.style.display === "none") {
x.style.display = "block";
} else {
x.style.display = "none";
}
}
</script>
You are attaching the onclick=display() to all of your list elements. GetElementById is going to return the first element with the given id, in this case it's always targeting your first cover (if you're triggering that elsewhere in your script). So since every 'read more' list element has the onclick function calling display(), it is always hitting your first element (because it's the first element with the respective id). What you could do instead pass in the event then use 'closest' and pass in the id there (if your intention is to hide the image as well). If not you can remove the display() on the onclick there.
The other elements are working as expected but you don't see it because your css on the enclosing container is hiding it (if you check your inspector you will notice the css being set as expected). You might want to add an overflow scroll to scroll within the container limits to see your expanded data, or use something like css flex with minimum height in order to expand the container to see your read more data

'href' Not Showing Output on Click

Im trying to have a href link expand/display extra text when clicked however when I click it nothing happens.
When I run the html code I can click on the link but it does not show the text for some reason.
Any idea why?
Heres the code:
<html>
click to expand
<div id="divID" style="display: none;">this is expanded</div>
</html>
I'm trying to keep the code as short as possible as the above code will have to be repeated hundreds of times for each link.
Assuming you're using jQuery, you are using the CSS selector incorrectly. Your line should be this:
click to expand
The # in #divID represents any element with an id of divID, whereas just using divID will search for divID tags (something like <divID></divID>)
See here for more documentation on the ID Selector and here's a list of all the CSS selectors you can use, including the Element Selector for you to understand why your previous code didn't work.
You can also combine CSS selectors to narrow your selection in the future, although it's not much necessary with an ID selector:
click to expand
And if you absolutely insist on not using jQuery:
click to expand
or breaking it out into its own function:
<script>
function toggleElementById(id) {
if (document.getElementById(id).style.display == 'none') {
document.getElementById(id).style.display = 'block';
} else {
document.getElementById(id).style.display = 'none';
}
}
</script>
click to expand
Add this to your page:
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
Then:
$('#divID').toggle();
I see you're using jQuery, right? So I wrote your answer in jQuery..
$('.toggle').click(function () {
var selected = $(this).attr('href');
$('.expandable'+selected).toggle();
});
Check out the jsfiddle
If you're not using jQuery than here is the javascript version (html changed).
var expandable = document.getElementsByClassName("expandable");
for (i = 0; i < expandable.length; ++i) {
expandable[i].setAttribute('style','display: none;');
}
var toggle = document.getElementsByClassName("toggle");
for (i = 0; i < toggle.length; ++i) {
toggle[i].setAttribute('onclick','toggler(this)');
}
function toggler(obj) {
var id = obj.dataset.toggle,
el = document.getElementById(id);
el.style.display = (el.style.display != 'none' ? 'none' : '');
}
Check out the jsfiddle

Hide a fixed footer?

Hi I was wondering is there a way to hide a fixed footer with a button, so it can be closed by the user if they want to see more of the screen and vise versa. Is there a way to do this with css or will it require javascript?
cheers.
JavaScript
<input type="button" id="myButton" onclick="HideFooter()" />
function HideFooter()
{
var display = document.getElementById("myFooter").style.display;
if(display=="none")
document.getElementById("myFooter").style.display="block";
else
document.getElementById("myFooter").style.display="none";
}
JQuery
$("#myButton").click(function(){
if($("#myFooter").is(":visible"))
$("#myFooter").hide();
else
$("#myFooter").show();
});
If you want some other nice effects
$("#myFooter").fadeOut(500);
$("#myFooter").slideUp(500);
$("#myFooter").slideToggle(500); //Hide and Show
Another method, as Bram Vanroy Suggested:
$("#myButton").click(function(){
$("#myFooter").toggle();
});
It will require JavaScript. Your button click event handler needs to change the display property of the footer to none.
Here's a javascript only version, with the button having and id of "button" and footer id of "footer". This method will allow you to show the footer again after hiding it, if the user wants to see it again.
var button = document.getElementById('button');
button.onclick = function() {
var div = document.getElementById('footer');
if (div.style.display !== 'none') {
div.style.display = 'none';
}
else {
div.style.display = 'block';
}
};
Or with jQuery:
$("#button").click(function() {
$("#footer").toggle();
});
A nice tutsplus video tutorial for exactly what you need. It's a simple bit of jQuery.

Categories

Resources