I have an issue with a website I built from angular. In index.html, there are references to javascript files, but my problem is this: in the HTML, the paths are relative to the file but the browser looks for the files in the root dir:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>RasaBE</title>
<base href="/">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico">
<!-- <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">
-->
</head>
<body>
<app-root></app-root>
<script type="text/javascript" src="inline.bundle.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="polyfills.bundle.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="styles.bundle.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="vendor.bundle.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="main.bundle.js"></script></body>
</html>
This works fine when everything is in the root folder of my website, but I wanted to have everything in a subfolder /bo/. So index.html is in localhost/bo/index.html and so are all the scripts. Since it's a relative path in the code I'd expect my browser to look for localhost/bo/script.js, but instead it looks for localhost/script.js.
A screenshot to show what's wrong:
I tested this in Chrome and I have the same issue. It's a bit complicated to change the paths directly since it's compiled from angular, and I'd probably have to change it every time it compiles. Is this an issue with Firefox and the way it deals with relative paths?
I should also add that host/bo/inline.bundle.js exists and can be found by the browser but the it looks for it in the root folder instead of the same folder as index.html.
This "base" element sets the default location for the page.
Remove
<base href="/">
OR
<base href="/bo/">
If you want your Angular Webapp run from every subfolder without touching the code
Change
<base href="/">
To
<base href=".">
Removing the "base" element won't work since Angular throws then an error complaining about the missing element.
It turns out it was all because of the tag that is added by angular, editing it to <base href="/bo/"> makes it work. since it's just one line to change I consider it fixed.
Related
My html structure is like below, and the folder path is correct:
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Application</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../app/assets/appStyle.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/semantic-ui/2.2.6/semantic.min.css">
<link rel="text/javascript" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/semantic-ui/2.2.6/semantic.min.js">
</head>
When I try the pages from the browser, they work. However, when I try them from localhost, it does not load css or the minified semantic ui. Could anybody help please? I have been struggling with this for 3 hours. Any help or hint is appreciated.
EDITED: I have a function like below, for routing in my app.js file. Can it be a reason?
// Make the user route to application.html
app.get('*',function(req,res){
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname + '/public/pages/application.html'));
});
I think problem is here
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../app/assets/appStyle.css">
If you want to check that stylesheet is working properly, right click
the browser and click View page source.
Click the stylesheet link and check is it load the stylesheet
correctly.
If it is not working properly check your path and correct that.
You are using <link> tag for Javascript. <link> tag is not supported by browsers to load JS.
Please refer to this StackOverflow question: Can I load javascript code using <link> tag?.
<link rel="text/javascript" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/semantic-ui/2.2.6/semantic.min.js">
Use script tag to load JS.Try replacing above lines with:
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/semantic-ui/2.2.6/semantic.min.js"></script>
Let me know if this works.
I have an issue with angular2-seed app where it can't seem to render my css when i put it in index.html
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<base href="<%= APP_BASE %>">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title><%= APP_TITLE %></title>
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- inject:css -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/material.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons">
<!-- endinject -->
</head>
<body>
<div class="mdl-badge">Hello</div>
<sd-app>
<div class="mdl-spinner"></div>
</sd-app>
Im pointing to the correct path to the css file but when i use any class, it just doesn't render at all
I tried <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../node_modules/material-design-lite/material.css"> which shouldn't make any difference, but got the same result
Edit
Here's how my project looks like, I've moved the css and js to the src, hope its clearer now
Your help is much appreciated.
This has nothing to do with Angular. The path to your css/material.css must be incorrect.
You need to have a /css directory in the same directory you're hosting your web server from. So if your project is in /myproject you need to have a /myproject/css folder.
The path MUST be relative to your root folder. If it isn't, then css/material.css will not work, because without a / forward slash at the beginning, the root is relative to the current folder.
As was mentioned in the comments, you can enter the exact path into your address bar in the browser to see if that css file will load. If it doesn't, you've got a path issue. This can most likely be resolved by appending ../ to travel down a directory, or appending / to make the path absolute to the root of the web server.
I've been having issue linking in the JQuery api into my html page. I've spent a lot of time trying to figure it out myself, but haven't made any progress, and would really appreciate anyone's help! Like I mentioned in the title, it works fine when I link to a hosted version of JQuery, but when I try to use a local version, I have no success (I need to work locally for what I'm using it for). Side Note: I downloaded the files directly from JQuery's site, and put them in the root folder for simplicity.
Please see the code below...
This does not work properly:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-2.2.3.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
But this does work properly:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
Maybe it's the order the scripts are coming in - your working version has jQuery first, then mobile, while the non-working one has the opposite. If that doesn't fix it, double-check that your file paths are all correct - the way it's written, your html file must be in the same folder as the scripts. If it's not, try prepending a slash: <script src="/jquery-2.2.3.js"> to force it to look at the root folder.
One way to confirm whether that's the issue is to check your browser dev tools. If you're in chrome, right click -> inspect element, and find the Network tab. Reload your page while you've got that open and see if your page is successfully loading the scripts. If you see the names of those scripts in red, it means they weren't found or couldn't be loaded.
Last thought: if you're working on your local site via opening a file:// path, the JS you can use will be restricted; this is a security feature. To get around it, run your site on a local server. Mac OS X has a built-in one, or you can use PHP or python to get one up and running immediately from the command line, or install a library like pow or serve. Google around for 'local web server setup', there are tons of options.
I am new to HTML and programming and hope someone can help me with this.
I have written the code for the first pages of my website and am now about to upload these to the server for a test.
Therefore I would like to know if the basic structure of my documents is correct and would like to get some comments on the following:
Should I add or change anything regarding my document's head ?
Do I include the external style sheets the right way and at the
right position + is it correct to start the href with "/" here ?
(I read CSS should be included before JS for
better performance.)
Do I include the external JS and jQuery references the right way and
at the right position ?
(I read JS should be included at the end of the body for better performance.)
Notes:
All PHP / HTML pages of my website are saved as separate files in the same folder.
This folder also contains a sub folder "includes" where my stylesheet and functions file are saved.
My HTML structure:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<meta name="author" content="John Doe" />
<meta name="description" content="Created: 2015-06" />
<base href="http://www.myURL.com/" target="_self" />
<!-- jQuery -->
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="includes/styles.css" />
<!-- CSS - Font Awesome -->
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" />
<title>My Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- ... -->
<footer class="footer">
<!-- ... -->
</footer>
<!-- JavaScript -->
<script src="includes/functions.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>
Many thanks in advance,
Mike
Looks good. Just a couple of minor things:
You should add <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> to ensure you don't get any MSIE compatibility mode issues.
You may add favicon definitions in the head.
Yes, stylesheets belong in the head. The href depends on where you are storing the css files.
If you want to include a stylesheet in the same folder as your HTML file, use href="styles.css"
If you want to include a stylesheet in another folder, e.g. [css] folder, use href="css/styles.css"
If you have HTML files in various folders and you don't want to rewrite your hrefs all the time for each HTML file, you can start the href with a slash to indicate search should start from the "root" of the server, e.g. href="/css/styles.css"
Move ALL your JS (including jQuery) to the bottom of the page, just before the closing body tag. Unless there's a very strong reason why you need JS to run before the page starts displaying, you should not have JS in the head.
There are a lot of things to learn, but it can be very fun and rewarding. Hope you have an enjoyable programming experience ahead. :)
I'm new to javascript and trying to add this http://codepen.io/jklm313/pen/EarFd great map scrolling effect to my site. Css anf HTML read fine, but the js part doesn't want to work. Even if I put the js code in my html. This is the very typical beginning of my html:
<html>
<head>
<title>title</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"/>
<script src="script.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
I've searched for clues, but I can't seam to find the issue, is the code outdated or should I add something more? Thanks in advance
Test and make sure you are getting the js file loaded into the page. One method would be to place at the top of the script.js file :
alert('loaded');
If you get the alert box then you you have the correct path. If not then you know it is likely a path issue. You may need to make sure your file is in the same directory or else specify the directory in the src
I just glanced at the link and notice it is using the jquery library. Go to jquery.com to learn how to include that js file as well