I am building a web-application using Django as the backend and want to implement a ReactJS framework frontend. Each application that I have as of now runs properly, independently of one another. I have also implemented webpack and it appears to configure properly, as it will run my ReactJS application on the localhost. Being new to webpack (and web-development in general) I am unsure how to get React to run on the Django local server (127.0.0.1:8000). I understand from the many forums I've read through that the javascript files need to be bundled and then read into the django app. Below are the relevant files:
package.json
{
"name": "package.json",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "This is the private repository for the USA Baseball analytics team.",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"build": "SET NODE_ENV=development babel src -d lib",
"build-prod": "SET NODE_ENV=development babel src -d lib",
"start": "webpack-dev-server"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git+https://github.com/USAB-Analytics/BaldEagle.git"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"bugs": {
"url": "https://github.com/USAB-Analytics/BaldEagle/issues"
},
"homepage": "https://github.com/USAB-Analytics/BaldEagle#readme",
"dependencies": {
"react": "^16.2.0",
"express": "^4.16.3",
"react-dom": "^16.4.1",
"react-sortable-hoc": "^0.8.3",
"yarn": "^1.7.0",
"react-prop-types": "^0.4.0",
"semantic-ui-react": "^0.77.1",
"react-router-dom": "^4.2.2"
},
"devDependencies": {
"babel": "^6.23.0",
"babel-core": "^6.26.3",
"babel-loader": "^7.1.4",
"babel-preset-env": "^1.6.1",
"babel-preset-stage-1": "^6.24.1",
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6.24.1",
"babel-preset-react": "^6.24.1",
"html-webpack-plugin": "3.0.4",
"style-loader": "^0.19.1",
"css-loader": "^0.28.10",
"jsx-loader": "^0.13.2",
"react": "^16.4.0",
"webpack": "^4.10.2",
"webpack-bundle-tracker": "^0.3.0",
"webpack-cli": "^3.0.4",
"webpack-command": "^0.2.1",
"webpack-dev-server": "^3.1.4"
},
"keywords": []
}
webpack.config.js
var path = require("path");
const webpack = require('webpack');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
//var BundleTracker = require('webpack-bundle-tracker')
const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: 'development',
entry: './frontend/src/index.js',
output: {
filename: 'bundle.[hash].js'
},
devtool: 'inline-source-map',
module: {
rules: [
// First Rule
{
test: /\.(js)$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: ['babel-loader']
},
// Second Rule
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: [
{
loader: 'style-loader'
},
{
loader: 'css-loader',
options: {
modules: true,
camelCase: true,
sourceMap: true
}
}
]
}
]
},
plugins: [
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
title: 'Custom template',
template: './webapp/templates/webapp/home.html',
})
],
devServer: {
host: 'localhost',
port: port,
historyApiFallback: true,
open: true
}
};
frontend/src/index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import './css/main.css';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";
import {HomePage} from './components/HomePage.js'
import {Bios} from './components/Bios.js'
import {Bio} from './components/Bio.js'
import {NavBar} from './components/NavBar.js'
import {TeamsList} from './components/TeamsList.js'
import {TOSBios} from './components/TOSBios.js'
import {NT18Bios} from './components/NT18Bios.js'
import {CNTBios} from './components/CNTBios.js'
import {NT15Bios} from './components/NT15Bios.js'
class App extends React.Component {
render(){
var styles = {
'marginLeft': '210px'
}
return (
<Router>
<div className="col-sm-10">
<NavBar />
<div style={styles}>
<Switch>
<Route exact path="/" component={HomePage} />
<Route path="/bios/:id" component={Bio} />
<Route path="/bios/" component={Bios} />
<Route path="/teams/tos/:id" component={Bio} />
<Route path="/teams/cnt/:id" component={Bio} />
<Route path="/teams/nt18/:id" component={Bio} />
<Route path="/teams/nt15/:id" component={Bio} />
<Route path="/teams/cnt/" component={CNTBios} />
<Route path="/teams/nt18/" component={NT18Bios} />
<Route path="/teams/nt15/" component={NT15Bios} />
<Route path="/teams/tos/" component={TOSBios} />
<Route path="/teams/" component={TeamsList} />
</Switch>
</div>
</div>
</Router>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(
<App />,
document.getElementById('root')
);
webapp/templates/webapp/home.html
<!-- {% extends "webapp/header.html" %} -->
{% load render_bundle from webpack_loader %}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>React with Django</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="root"></div>
</body>
</html>
These shouldn't be running on the same server. If you are looking to connect them you should be able to create config files and say if production the url I hit is xx.com/users otherwise if it is development it is localhost:8000/users. Why would you need both to run on the same server?
We use django-webpack-loader to render our webpack bundles in a django template (for a Vue app but it's the same fundamental idea).
You've configured your webpack for development mode. It means that you run the webpack development server. But you need to build your front-end application into a bundle and then use this bundle for your server side. Just remove the devServer section. Also, you can erase this process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production'; and change the mode to production. This operation will set your process.env.NODE_ENV to production(https://webpack.js.org/concepts/mode/).
If you need to test your app in development mode you can add proxy to package.json with the address of your back-end and run front and back separately.
Solution:
Add an npm command:
"build:prod": "<your_build_command> && mv <output_path>/index.html <path_to_backend>/<app_name>/templates && mv <output_path>/* <path_to_backend>/static"
Add this to your Django app settings:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
)
Related
I am trying to setup a React project using Webpack. It's a simple app that loads an mdx file and parses it. When I try to run the app it returns 'Uncaught TypeError: path.parse is not a function'
I have tried importing parse from 'path' and importing parse from 'path-browserify' but it's still not working
index.js:
import React, { lazy, Component, Suspense } from "react";
import { importMDX } from "mdx.macro";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
// import path from "path";
// import { parse } from "path";
import path from "path-browserify";
// import { parse } from "path-browserify";
const Content = lazy(() => importMDX("./index.mdx"));
class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
<Content />
</Suspense>
</div>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById("root"));
webpack.config.js:
const HtmlWebPackPlugin = require("html-webpack-plugin");
const path = require("path");
module.exports = {
entry: "./index.js",
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: {
loader: "babel-loader"
}
},
{
test: /\.mdx?$/,
use: ["babel-loader", "#mdx-js/loader"]
},
{
test: /\.html$/,
use: [
{
loader: "html-loader"
}
]
}
]
},
plugins: [
new HtmlWebPackPlugin({
template: "./index.html",
filename: "./index.html"
})
],
node: {
fs: "empty",
module: "empty"
}
};
package.json:
{
"name": "doc",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"start": "webpack-dev-server --open --mode development",
"build": "webpack --mode production"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"#babel/core": "^7.5.5",
"#babel/preset-env": "^7.5.5",
"#babel/preset-react": "^7.0.0",
"#mdx-js/loader": "^1.4.0",
"babel-loader": "^8.0.6",
"fs": "0.0.1-security",
"html-loader": "^0.5.5",
"html-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
"path": "^0.12.7",
"path-browserify": "^1.0.0",
"webpack": "^4.39.2",
"webpack-cli": "^3.3.7",
"webpack-dev-server": "^3.8.0"
},
"dependencies": {
"#mdx-js/react": "^1.4.0",
"mdx.macro": "^0.2.8",
"react": "^16.9.0",
"react-dom": "^16.9.0"
}
}
Error:
Uncaught TypeError: path.parse is not a function
at Function.module.exports.sync (index.js:28)
at Function.module.exports.sync (index.js:8)
at module.exports (index.js:17)
at eval (mdx.macro.js:11)
at Object../node_modules/mdx.macro/mdx.macro.js (main.js:11066)
at __webpack_require__ (main.js:20)
at eval (index.js:4)
at Module../index.js (main.js:97)
at __webpack_require__ (main.js:20)
at eval (webpack:///multi_(:8080/webpack)-dev-server/client?:2:18)
You don't need to include extra dependency for path. path is global dependency of node js.
npm remove path or yarn remove path
and
npm remove path-browserify or yarn remove path-browserify
and clear node cache
npm clear cache
can you try this?
how do I write my config, so I can run successfully?
I do not know what's wrong with my webpack.config.js
or wrong code in other files?
can someone tell me what's wrong with my code?
webpack.config.js
var path = require('path');
module.exports = {
entry: './project/frontend/src/index.js',
output: {
path: path.join(__dirname, 'project/frontend/static/frontend/'),
filename: 'main.js',
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: {
loader: "babel-loader"
}
}
],
rules:[
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: [ 'style-loader', 'css-loader' ]
},
]
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.jsx', '.css'],
}
};
package.json
{
"name": "django-drf-react-quickstart",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"dev": "webpack --mode development",
"build": "webpack --mode production"
},
"keywords": [],
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"#babel/core": "^7.4.4",
"#babel/preset-env": "^7.4.4",
"#babel/preset-react": "^7.0.0",
"babel-loader": "^8.0.6",
"babel-plugin-transform-class-properties": "^6.24.1",
"weak-key": "^1.0.1",
"webpack": "^4.32.0",
"webpack-cli": "^3.3.2"
},
"dependencies": {
"bootstrap": "^4.3.1",
"css-loader": "^2.1.1",
"prop-types": "^15.7.2",
"react": "^16.8.6",
"react-bootstrap": "^1.0.0-beta.9",
"react-dom": "^16.8.6",
"reactstrap": "^8.0.0",
"style-loader": "^0.23.1"
}
}
index.js
import '!style-loader!css-loader!bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css';
import App from "./components/app";
app.js
import React, { Fragment, Component } from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import DataProvider from "./DataProvider";
import Table from "./Table";
import Form from "./Form";
import { Button } from 'reactstrap';
class App extends Component {
constructor (props) {
super(props);
}
render () {
console.log('----- in App render -----')
return(
<Fragment>
<DataProvider
endpoint="api/lead/"
render={data => <Table data={data} />} />
<Form endpoint="api/lead/" />
<Button color='danger'>Danger!</Button>
</Fragment>
);
}
}
const wrapper = document.getElementById("app");
wrapper ? ReactDOM.render(<App />, wrapper) : null;
the error messages when i npm run dev
ERROR in ./project/frontend/src/components/app.js 18:6
Module parse failed: Unexpected token (18:6)
You may need an appropriate loader to handle this file type.
| console.log('----- in App render -----')
| return(
> <Fragment>
| <DataProvider
| endpoint="api/lead/"
# ./project/frontend/src/index.js 2:0-35
I do not know what's wrong with my webpack.config.js
or wrong code in other files?
let path = require('path')
module.exports = {
entry:path.resolve('public/src/index.js'),
output: {
path:__dirname + "/public",
filename: "bundle.js"
},
module: {
loaders: [{
exclude: /(node_modules)/,
loader:'babel-loader',
query:{
presets: ['es2015', 'react']
}
}]
},
watch:true
};
I am using reactjs router and in tutorials, they majority tell you to write
--history-api-fallback for the router to work
let path = require('path')
module.exports = {
entry:path.resolve('public/src/index.js'),
output: {
path:__dirname + "/public",
filename: "bundle.js"
},
module: {
loaders: [{
exclude: /(node_modules)/,
loader:'babel-loader',
query:{
presets: ['es2015', 'react']
}
}]
},
watch:true
};
{
"name": "pr_v1",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"start": "node server/index.js & webpack",
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"dependencies": {
"axios": "^0.16.2",
"babel-cli": "^6.26.0",
"babel-core": "^6.26.0",
"babel-loader": "^7.1.2",
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6.24.1",
"babel-preset-react": "^6.24.1",
"body-parser": "^1.18.2",
"dotenv": "^4.0.0",
"express": "^4.15.4",
"moment": "^2.18.1",
"react": "^15.6.1",
"react-dom": "^15.6.1",
"react-redux": "^5.0.6",
"react-router": "^4.2.0",
"redux": "^3.7.2",
"redux-thunk": "^2.2.0",
"request": "^2.82.0",
"webpack": "^3.5.5"
}
}
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import {Provider} from 'react-redux';
import {createStore, applyMiddleware} from 'redux';
import thunk from 'redux-thunk';
import Reducer from './Reducer/';
import {Router, Route, browserHistory} from 'react-router';
import App from './Components/App.jsx';
const store = createStore(Reducer, applyMiddleware(thunk));
ReactDOM.render(
<Router history={browserHistory}>
<Route path='/user' component={App}/>
</Router>
,document.getElementById('root'));
I am new to react-router and i am trying to get the --history-api-fallback to work. Tutorials say to put it in the build of the json file, but i do not have a build script. I am thinking that maybe it should be somewhere is the webpack config file. I am not sure. My question is where can i insert --history-api-fallback so that it works.
For webpack dev sever, you just need to add webpack dev config. This is going to work in your dev environment.
devServer:
{
historyApiFallback: true
},
I am able to bundle react app with webpack.
ERROR
ERROR in ./src/routes.js
Module parse failed: /home/vivek/Desktop/prismo-front/src/routes.js
Unexpected token (7:2)
You may need an appropriate loader to handle this file type.
|
| var Routes = (
| <Router history={browserHistory}>
| <Route path='/' component={Gallery} />
| </Router>
# ./src/index.js 3:0-30
Routes.js
import React from 'react';
import {Router,Route,browserHistory} from 'react-router'
import Gallery from './pages/gallery'
var Routes = (
<Router history={browserHistory}>
<Route path='/' component={Gallery} />
</Router>
)
export default Routes
webpack.config.js
var path = require('path');
var webpack = require('webpack');
var BUILD_DIR = path.resolve(__dirname, '/build');
var APP_DIR = path.resolve(__dirname, '/src');
var config = {
entry:'./src/index.js',
output:{
path:BUILD_DIR,
filename:'bundle.js'
},
module : {
loaders : [
{
test : /\.jsx?$/,
include : APP_DIR,
exclude:path.resolve(__dirname, '/node_modules'),
loader : 'babel-loader',
query : {
presets:['react', 'es2015']
}
}
]
}
}
module.exports = config;
package.json
{
"name": "prismo-front",
"version": "0.1.0",
"private": true,
"dependencies": {
"path": "^0.12.7",
"range-function": "^0.1.1",
"react": "^15.6.1",
"react-bootstrap": "^0.31.1",
"react-dom": "^15.6.1",
"react-router": "^3.0.5"
},
"devDependencies": {
"react-scripts": "1.0.10",
"webpack": "^3.3.0",
"babel-loader": "^7.1.1",
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6.24.1",
"babel-preset-react": "^6.24.1"
},
"scripts": {
"start": "react-scripts start",
"build": "react-scripts build",
"test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom",
"eject": "react-scripts eject"
}
}
I have been trying this for a week now.
I have read docs clearly and everything is written accordingly.
I have the devDependencies in place.
Please Help!!
Issue is with how APP_DIR is declared. Change it to
var APP_DIR = path.resolve(__dirname, 'src');
and webpack will start loading jsx files with babel and you won't have this issue anymore. This is because path.resolve had set APP_DIR to /src because it evaluates it's arguments from right to left, stopping at the first encounter of an absolute path. Relevant docs here. Look at the second example there.
path.resolve('/foo/bar', '/tmp/file/');
// Returns: '/tmp/file'
However, I can see more issues.
Same applies for BUILD_DIR
You are using create-react-app. You don't need to configure webpack and babel separately. CRA does it for you.
I´m currently developing a React-Redux Appliaction using Webpack & npm.
While development I run "start": "node server.js" (from my package.json) and my app is then reachable on localhost:3000/myApp.
But I would like to make this App available to other users. I have a linux server running apache, where some of my previously jQuery Apps are running that work fine.
However, to bundle my React App I run "production": "webpack -p" and the output of this is /dist/bundle.js. Afterwards, I created a html file, included the bundle.js on put both on the server
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Urlaub-planer</title>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">
<!--<link rel="stylesheet" href="./Urlaubspalner/css/daterangepicker.css" type="text/css">-->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.2/jquery.min.js"> </script>
<!-- Auth0Lock script -->
<script src="//cdn.auth0.com/js/lock-9.0.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="todoapp" id="root"></div>
<script src="./bundle.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
When trying to access I got the following error:
browser.js?26d3:49Warning: [react-router] Location "/test/index.html" did not match any routes
This is the File where my Routes are defined
import React from 'react'
import { render } from 'react-dom'
import { createStore, applyMiddleware } from 'redux'
import { Provider } from 'react-redux'
import {Router, Route, IndexRoute, browserHistory} from 'react-router'
import createLogger from 'redux-logger'
import App from './containers/App'
import VacationSummary from './containers/vacation/VacationSummary'
import VacationRequest from './containers/vacation/VacationRequest'
import VacationRequestSummary from './containers/vacation/VacationRequestSummary'
import Home from './containers/Home'
import Demo from './components/Demo'
import rootReducer from './reducers/reducers'
import thunkMiddleware from 'redux-thunk'
var injectTapEventPlugin = require("react-tap-event-plugin");
injectTapEventPlugin();
const logger = createLogger();
let createStoreWithMiddleware = applyMiddleware(thunkMiddleware, logger) (createStore)
let store = createStoreWithMiddleware(rootReducer)
let rootElement = document.getElementById('root')
if (module.hot) {
// Enable Webpack hot module replacement for reducers
module.hot.accept('./reducers', () => {
const nextRootReducer = require('./reducers').default
store.replaceReducer(nextRootReducer)
})
}
render(
<Provider store={store}>
<Router history={browserHistory}>
<Route path="/" component={App}>
<Route path="Home" component={Home}/>
<Route path="VacationSummary" component={VacationSummary}/>
<Route path="VacationRequest" component={VacationRequest}/>
<Route path="VacationRequestSummary" component= {VacationRequestSummary}/>
</Route>
</Router>
</Provider>,
rootElement
)
I have found several Questions on SO with a similar purpose, but they are mostly having problems, when running this with the webpack-dev-server.
I want it as I said on my traditional apache server.
What do I have to do, to make this work outside of my development Environment?
Sorry if that Q is to basic, but it is my first project using all this new npm, webpack, node ... stuff and so on.
Finally my package.json
{
"name": "Urlaubsplaner",
"version": "0.0.1",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"server": "node server/server.js",
"start": "node server.js",
"watch": "webpack --watch",
"production": "webpack -p"
},
"author": "Auth0",
"license": "MIT",
"dependencies": {
"classnames": "^2.2.5",
"css-loader": "^0.23.1",
"material-ui": "^0.15.2",
"moment": "^2.13.0",
"react": "^15.1.0",
"react-bootstrap-daterangepicker": "^3.1.0",
"react-dom": "*",
"react-redux": "*",
"react-router": "*",
"react-tabs": "^0.7.0",
"react-tap-event-plugin": "^1.0.0",
"react-yearly-calendar": "^1.1.4",
"redux": "*",
"redux-form": "^5.2.5",
"redux-logger": "^2.6.1",
"redux-thunk": "*",
"style-loader": "^0.13.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"babel-core": "^5.6.18",
"babel-loader": "^5.1.4",
"babel-plugin-react-transform": "^1.1.0",
"express": "^4.13.3",
"webpack": "^1.9.11",
"webpack-dev-middleware": "^1.2.0",
"webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.2.0"
}
}
And my webpack.config
var path = require('path')
var webpack = require('webpack')
module.exports = {
devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',
entry: [
'webpack-hot-middleware/client',
'./index'
],
output: {
path: path.join(__dirname, 'dist'),
filename: 'bundle.js',
publicPath: '/static/'
},
plugins: [
new webpack.optimize.OccurenceOrderPlugin(),
new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
new webpack.NoErrorsPlugin()
],
module: {
loaders: [
{ test: /\.css$/, loader: "style-loader!css-loader" },
{test: /\.js$/,
loaders: [ 'babel' ],
exclude: /node_modules/,
include: __dirname
}]
}
}
Greetings.
According to your current react router paths following links would work:-
/
/VacationSummary
/VacationRequest
/VacationRequestSummary
I cannot find /test/home.html route anywhere in your react-router. So it would throw error for sure. Also you dont need to specific .html in the end for links.
Also I would suggest you to make your /Home Index Route instead of Route.
Now are you localhost:3000/myApp this working, because it should not as myApp is not there in your router urls.
So you home page(or index.html) should be accessible at localhost:3000 from the code you have shared above.