In my current project with lots of dependencies I need a way to disable console access for specific libraries so that those files can't use any of the console functionality.
I could of course disable console functionality by simply finding and replacing it in the library bundle, but as this project has a lot of dependencies that would make updating libraries a huge hassle.
I'm aware that I can disable console functionality by overwriting it with an empty function block:
console.log = function(){};
But that disables the console functionality for the entire project. So im looking for an implementation, or a line of code with which I can disable console functionality for a specific file or code block.
Write a white-listing "middleware" for console.log
// Preserve the old console.log
const log = console.log;
// Used a dictionary because it's faster than lists for lookups
const whiteListedFunctions = {"hello": true};
// Whitelisting "middleware". We used the function's name "funcName"
// as a criteria, but it's adaptable
const isWhitelisted = callerData => callerData.funcName in whiteListedFunctions;
// Replacing the default "console.log"
console.log = arg => {
const stack = new Error().stack.split("at")[2].trim().split(' ');
const fileParts = stack[1].substr(1, stack[1].length - 2).split(':');
const callerData = {
funcName: stack[0],
file: fileParts.slice(0, fileParts.length - 2).join(':'),
lineColNumber: fileParts.slice(fileParts.length - 2).join(':')
};
if (isWhitelisted(callerData)) { // Filtering happens here
log(arg);
}
};
// Define the calling functions
function hello() { console.log("hello"); }
function world() { console.log("world"); }
hello(); // => Prints hello
world(); // => Doesn't print anything
Method explanation
You can do this by creating a whitelist (or blacklist) that will contain your filtering criteria. For example it may contain the name of the functions that call console.log or maybe the file name, or even the line and column numbers.
After that you create your whitelisting "middleware". This will take the caller function data and decide if it can log stuff or not. This will be done based on the previously defined whitelist. You can choose your preferred criteria in this "middleware".
Then you actually replace console.log by overriding with your new logger. This logger will take as an argument the message to log (maybe multiple arguments?). In this function you also need to find the data relating to the caller function (which wanted to call console.log).
Once you have the caller data, you can then use your whitelisting middleware to decide if it can log stuff
Getting information about the caller function
This part is a little "hacky" (but it got the job done in this case). We basically create an Error and check its stack attribute like this new Error().stack. Which will give us this trace
Error
at console.log.arg [as log] (https://stacksnippets.net/js:25:7)
at hello (https://stacksnippets.net/js:41:11)
at https://stacksnippets.net/js:48:1
After processing (split, map, etc...) the trace we get the caller function data. For example here we have
The caller function's name: hello
The file name: https://stacksnippets.net/js
The line and column number: 41:11 (watch out for minifiers)
This bit was inspired by VLAZ's answer in How to disable console.log messages based on criteria from specific javascript source (method, file) or message contents, so make sure to check it out. Really good and thorough post.
Note
To make sense of the trace we can do new Error().stack.split("at")[INDEX].trim().split(' ') where INDEX is the position of the function call you want to target in the stack trace. So if you want to get a different "level" that the one used in this example, try changing INDEX
Just redefine the console to log over a condition, your condition of course will be a check over which library is accessing the function:
// Your condition, could be anything
let condition = true;
/* Redefine the console object changing only the log function with your new version and keeping all the other functionalities intact
*/
let console = (old => ({
...old,
log: text => { if (condition) old.log(text) }
}))(window.console)
// Redefine the old console
window.console = console;
console.log('hello!')
Hope it helped :)
Yes, you can disable console logs from files based on their path! Here's a solution:
// in ./loud-lib.js
module.exports = {
logsSomething: () => console.log('hello from loud-lib')
}
// in ./silent-lib.js
module.exports = {
logsSomething: () => console.log('hello from silent-lib')
}
// in ./index.js
const loud = require('./loud-lib');
const silent = require('./silent-lib');
// save console.log
const log = console.log;
// redefinition of console.log
console.log = (...params) => {
// define regexp for path of libraries that log too much
const loudLibs = [/loud-lib/];
// check if the paths logged in the stacktract match with at least one regexp
const tooLoud = !!loudLibs.find(reg => reg.test(new Error().stack));
// log only if the log is coming from a library that doesn't logs too much
if (!tooLoud) log(...params);
};
loud.logsSomething();
silent.logsSomething();
$ node ./index.js
hello from silent-lib
This is based on the fact that new Error() produces a stack trace that identifies from which file is the error coming from (recursively).
Based on this observation, you can define an array of regular expression that match the name of libraries you don't want to hear logs from. You can get really specific and creative with the re-definition of console.log, but I kept it simple.
However, be aware of this (especially when using Webpack): if you bundle all your JS assets into one single bundle.js, the stacktrace will always point to bundle.js, thus logging everything. You'll have to go further from my code, for example by using stack-source-map, but I don't have sufficient details on your project to deliver a solution. I hope the ideas above are sufficient for you.
Previously using Nightwatch.js I was able to create custom Nightwatch commands: https://github.com/nightwatchjs/nightwatch-docs/blob/master/guide/extending-nightwatch/custom-commands.md
I'm wondering if there is anything that exists like this for Puppeteer-- the closest thing I've seen is: Is there a way to add script to add new functions in evaluate() context of chrome+puppeeter?
But it's still far away from what I want. I would like to be able to call page.commonAction(...) instead of
page.x();
page.y();
page.z();
You can always create your own script with functions you can call. For example, I have a myFunctions.js in the same folder, from which I name
const mf = require('./myFunctions.js');
Inside the myFunctions.js I have, for example, this function:
async function verifyElementPresent(page, selector) {
let verifySelector = await page.$(selector);
if (verifySelector !== null) {
console.log(found('> OK - Element present'));
} else {
console.log(notfound('>>> ERROR - Element not present: ' + selector));
}
}
So now, in my Puppeteer script all I have to do is write:
mf.verifyElementPresent(page, '#headerTitle');
And it'll print in console the result.
Hope this helps.
I am working on my react native project, and having problem on below function
this.notificationListener = FCM.on(FCMEvent.Notification, async (notif) => {
console.log(notif.custom_notification);
console.log(notif.custom_notification.body);
});
for the console.log(notif.custom_notification); it can log
{"show_in_foreground":true,"sound":"default","title":"MyNewApp","body":"ffff","priority":"high"}
for the console.log(notif.custom_notification.body); it log
undefined
How can I can the body of the notif.custom_notification?
I think you need to parse it first, otherwise everything in your code looks good. var i = JSON.parse(notif.custom_notification); i.body
I am working on project that uses quite a few js libraries and one of them is outputting awful lot into console, it is polluting the airwaves so bad that it makes it hard to debug....
I know how to disable logging completely by overriding console.log with this,
(function (original) {
console.enableLogging = function () {
console.log = original;
};
console.disableLogging = function () {
console.log = function () {};
};
})(console.log);
but how do it do that per source(file/url) of where message originated?
Preamble
The beginning discusses how stuff works in general. If you just care for the code, skip Introduction and scroll to the Solution heading.
Introduction
Problem:
there is a lot of console noise in a web application. A significant amount of that noise is coming from third party code which we do not have access to. Some of the log noise might be coming from our code, as well.
Requirement:
reduce the noise by stopping the log. Some logs should still be kept and the decision about those should be decoupled from the code that is doing the logging. The granularity needed is "per-file". We should be able to choose which files do or do not add log messages. Finally, this will not be used in production code.
Assumption: this will be ran in a developer controlled browser. In that case, I will not focus on backwards compatibility.
Prior work:
First off logging can be enabled/disabled globally using this
(function (original) {
console.enableLogging = function () {
console.log = original;
};
console.disableLogging = function () {
console.log = function () {};
};
})(console.log);
(code posted in the question but also here for reference)
However, that does not allow for any granularity.
This could be modified to work on only specific modules but that cannot be done for third party code.
A mixed approach would be to disable logging globally but enable it in each of our modules. Problem there is that we have to modify each of our files and we will not get some potentially useful external messages.
A logging framework can be used but it might be an overkill. Although, to be honest, that's what I'd go for, I think, but it may need some integration into the product.
So, we need something light-weight-ish that has some configuration and does not need to be pretty.
Proposal:
The Loginator (title subject to change)
Let's start with the basics - we already know we can override the global log function. We'll take that and work with it. But first, let's recognise that the console object supports more than just .log. There could be various logging functions used. So-o-o, let's disable all of them.
Silence everything
//shorthand for further code.
function noop() {}
const savedFunctions = Object.keys(console)
.reduce((memo, key) => {
if(typeof console[key] == "function") {
//keep a copy just in case we need it
memo[key] = console[key];
//de-fang any functions
console[key] = noop;
}
return memo;
},
{});
console.log("Hello?");
console.info("Hello-o-o-o?");
console.warn("Can anybody hear me?");
console.error("I guess there is nobody there...");
savedFunctions.log("MUAHAHAHA!")
This can obviously be improved but it showcases how any and ll logging can be stopped. In reality, console.error should probably be left and console.warn might be also useful. But this is not the be-all-and-end-all solution.
Next, since we can override console functionality...why not supply our own?
Custom logging
const originalLog = console.log;
console.log = function selectiveHearing() {
if (arguments[0].indexOf("die") !== -1) {
arguments[0] = "Have a nice day!";
}
return originalLog.apply(console, arguments)
}
console.log("Hello.");
console.log("My name is Inigo Montoya.");
console.log("You killed my father.");
console.log("Prepare to die.");
That is all the tools we need to roll our own mini-logging framework.
How to do selective logging
The only thing missing is to determine which file something is coming from. We just need a stack trace.
// The magic
console.log(new Error().stack);
/* SAMPLE:
Error
at Object.module.exports.request (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/lib/kumascript/caching.js:366:17)
at attempt (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/lib/kumascript/loaders.js:180:24)
at ks_utils.Class.get (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/lib/kumascript/loaders.js:194:9)
at /home/vagrant/src/kumascript/lib/kumascript/macros.js:282:24
at /home/vagrant/src/kumascript/node_modules/async/lib/async.js:118:13
at Array.forEach (native)
at _each (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/node_modules/async/lib/async.js:39:24)
at Object.async.each (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/node_modules/async/lib/async.js:117:9)
at ks_utils.Class.reloadTemplates (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/lib/kumascript/macros.js:281:19)
at ks_utils.Class.process (/home/vagrant/src/kumascript/lib/kumascript/macros.js:217:15)
*/
(Relevant bit copied here.)
True, there are some better ways to do it but not a lot. It would either require a framework or it's browser specific - error stacks are not officially supported but they work in Chrome, Edge, and Firefox. Also, come on - it's literally one line - we want simple and don't mind dirty, so I'm happy for the tradeoff.
Solution
Putting it all together. Warning: Do NOT use this in production
(function(whitelist = [], functionsToPreserve = ["error"]) {
function noop() {}
//ensure we KNOW that there is a log function here, just in case
const savedFunctions = { log: console.log }
//proceed with nuking the rest of the chattiness away
Object.keys(console)
.reduce((memo, key) => {
if(typeof console[key] == "function" && functionsToPreserve.indexOf(key) != -1 ) {
memo[key] = console[key];
console[key] = noop;
}
return memo;
},
savedFunctions); //<- it's a const so we can't re-assign it. Besides, we don't need to, if we use it as a seed for reduce()
console.log = function customLog() {
//index 0 - the error message
//index 1 - this function
//index 2 - the calling function, i.e., the actual one that did console.log()
const callingFile = new Error().stack.split("\n")[2];
if (whitelist.some(entry => callingFile.includes(entry))) {
savedFunctions.log.apply(console, arguments)
}
}
})(["myFile.js"]) //hey, it's SOMEWHAT configurable
Or a blacklist
(function(blacklist = [], functionsToPreserve = ["error"]) {
function noop() {}
//ensure we KNOW that there is a log function here, just in case
const savedFunctions = {
log: console.log
}
//proceed with nuking the rest of the chattiness away
Object.keys(console)
.reduce((memo, key) => {
if (typeof console[key] == "function" && functionsToPreserve.indexOf(key) != -1) {
memo[key] = console[key];
console[key] = noop;
}
return memo;
},
savedFunctions); //<- it's a const so we can't re-assign it. Besides, we don't need to, if we use it as a seed for reduce()
console.log = function customLog() {
//index 0 - the error message
//index 1 - this function
//index 2 - the calling function, i.e., the actual one that did console.log()
const callingFile = new Error().stack.split("\n")[2];
if (blacklist.some(entry => callingFile.includes(entry))) {
return;
} else {
savedFunctions.log.apply(console, arguments);
}
}
})(["myFile.js"])
So, this is a custom logger. Sure, it's not perfect but it will do the job. And, hey, since the whitelisting is a bit loose, it could be turned to an advantage:
to whitelist a bunch of files that share a substring, say, all myApp can include myApp1.js, myApp2.js, and myApp3.js.
although if you want specific files, you can just pass the full name, including extension. I doubt there would be a bunch of duplicate filenames.
finally, the stack trace will include the name of the calling function, if any, so you can actually just pass that and that will whitelist on per-function basis. However, it relies on the function having a name and it's more likely for function names to clash, so use with care
Other than that, there can certainly be improvements but that is the basis of it. The info/warn methods can also be overriden, for example.
So, this, if used, should only be in dev builds. There are a lot of ways to make it not go into production, so I won't discuss them but here is one thing I can mention: you can also use this anywhere if you save it as a bookmarklet
javascript:!function(){function c(){}var a=arguments.length<=0||void 0===arguments[0]?[]:arguments[0],b=arguments.length<=1||void 0===arguments[1]?["error"]:arguments[1],d={log:console.log};Object.keys(console).reduce(function(a,d){return"function"==typeof console[d]&&b.indexOf(d)!=-1&&(a[d]=console[d],console[d]=c),a},d),console.log=function(){var c=(new Error).stack.split("\n")[2];a.some(function(a){return c.includes(a)})&&d.log.apply(console,arguments)}}(["myFile.js"]);
This is it minified (although I passed it through Babel first, to use ES5 minification) and still configurable, to an extent, as you can change the very end where you can pass the whitelist. But other than that, it will work the same and is completely decoupled from the codebase. It will not run at pageload but if that's needed you can either use this as a userscript (still decoupled) or include it before other JS files in dev/debug builds only.
A note here - this will work in Chrome, Edge and Firefox. It's all the latest browsers, so I assume a developer will use at least one of them. The question is tagged as Chrome but I decided to widen the support. A Chrome only solution could work slightly better but it's not really a big loss of functionality.
I was as troubled as you. This is my approach. https://github.com/jchnxu/guard-with-debug
Simple usage:
localStorage.debug = [
'enable/console/log/in/this/file.ts',
'enable/console/log/in/this/folder/*',
'-disable/console/log/in/this/file.ts',
'-disable/console/log/in/this/folder/*',
// enable all
'*',
].join(',');
The benefit: it's zero-runtime.
Disclaimer: I am the author of this tiny utility
It work in chrome:
...index.html
<html>
<body>
<script>
(function(){
var original = console.log;
console.log = function(){
var script = document.currentScript;
alert(script.src);
if(script.src === 'file:///C:/Users/degr/Desktop/script.js') {
original.apply(console, arguments)
}
}
})();
console.log('this will be hidden');
</script>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
...script.js
console.log('this will work');
Console.log does not work from index.html, but work from script.js. Both files situated on my desctop.
I've found these settings in the latest (July 2020) Chrome DevTools console to be helpful:
DevTools | Console | (sidebar icon) | user messages
DevTools | Console | (gear icon) | Select context only
DevTools | Console | (gear icon) | Hide network
I like (1) most, I only see the messages from "my" code. (2) hides messages from my iframe.
If it's an option to modify file, you can set a flag at top of file for disabling logs for that:
var DEBUG = false;
DEBUG && console.log("cyberpunk 2077");
To disable logs for all js files, put it once at top of any js file:
var DEBUG = false;
if (!DEBUG) {
console.log = () => {};
}
This is not pretty but will work.
Put something like this in your file before the <script> tag of the "bad" library :
<script>function GetFile(JSFile) {
var MReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
MReq.open('GET', JSFile, false);
MReq.send();
eval(MReq.responseText.replace(/console.log\(/g,"(function(){})("));
}</script>
Then replace the tag
<script src="badLib.js">
With:
GetFile("badLib.js")
Only for short time debugging.
If possible, I'd like to display JavaScript console output in a log window that I developed for my application. There's a lot of solutions for posting messages to the console, but I couldn't find any that let you capture the console output.
I'm not even sure if this is possible. Is console output stored in an object at some level of the DOM?
Thanks in advance for any hints/suggestions.
you can overwrite the console function(s) that you want to use
if(window.console && console.log){
console.log = function(){
var args = arguments;
/* process args to your app */
}
}
You can overload console.log with a function like the one below, and that function can save the messages in whatever form you'd like, as well as outputting to the console. This particular implementation is a little simplistic though as it only takes one argument, bu can google other examples pretty easily.
var myLog = [];
console.log = function (text) {
console.info(text)
myLog.push(text);
}
console.log("abc")
console.info(myLog);