How to get the checked radio input of a group without jQuery?

How to get the checked radio input of a group without jQuery? - javascript

I have a group of radio button inputs like that:
<input type="radio" name="fruit" id="pear">
<input type="radio" name="fruit" id="apple">
<input type="radio" name="fruit" id="banana">
Is there a way to get the id of the checked radio button input without jQuery?
Thank you for your help.

Same selector: [name=fruit]:checked can be used by document.querySelector - supported by IE8+ and other modern browsers
console.log(
$("[name=fruit]:checked").attr("id"), // jQuery
document.querySelector("[name=fruit]:checked").id // plain JS
);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="radio" name="fruit" id="pear" checked>
<input type="radio" name="fruit" id="apple">
<input type="radio" name="fruit" id="banana">

You can use this code. No jquery required.
var fruits = document.getElementsByName("fruit");
var selectedFruit;
for(var i = 0; i < fruits.length; i++) {
if(fruits[i].checked)
selectedFruit = fruits[i].id;
}
console.log(selectedFruit);

Related

how to retrieve the value of a radio button [duplicate]

I want to get the selected value from a group of radio buttons.
Here's my HTML:
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>
Here's my js:
var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
var rate_value;
if(rates =='Fixed Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}else if(rates =='Variable Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r2').value;
}else if(rates =='Multi Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r3').value;
}
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = rate_value;
I keep getting undefined.

This works in IE9 and above and all other browsers.
document.querySelector('input[name="rate"]:checked').value;

var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
The rates element is a div, so it won't have a value. This is probably where the undefined is coming from.
The checked property will tell you whether the element is selected:
if (document.getElementById('r1').checked) {
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}
Or
$("input[type='radio'][name='rate']:checked").val();

You can get the value by using the checked property.
var rates = document.getElementsByName('rate');
var rate_value;
for(var i = 0; i < rates.length; i++){
if(rates[i].checked){
rate_value = rates[i].value;
}
}

For you people living on the edge:
There is now something called a RadioNodeList and accessing it's value property will return the value of the currently checked input. This will remove the necessity of first filtering out the 'checked' input as we see in many of the posted answers.
Example Form
<form id="test">
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="A"> A</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="B" checked> B</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="C"> C</label>
</form>
To retrieve the checked value, you could do something like this:
var form = document.getElementById("test");
alert(form.elements["test"].value);
The JSFiddle to prove it: http://jsfiddle.net/vjop5xtq/
Please note this was implemented in Firefox 33 (All other major browser seems to support it). Older browsers will require a polfyill for RadioNodeList for this to properly function

If you are using javascript without jQuery, you can use this command :
document.querySelector("input[type='radio'][name=rate]:checked").value;

The one worked for me is given below from api.jquery.com.
HTML
<input type="radio" name="option" value="o1">option1</input>
<input type="radio" name="option" value="o2">option2</input>
JavaScript
var selectedOption = $("input:radio[name=option]:checked").val()
The variable selectedOption will contain the value of the selected radio button (i.e) o1 or o2

Another (apparently older) option is to use the format:
"document.nameOfTheForm.nameOfTheInput.value;"
e.g. document.mainForm.rads.value;
document.mainForm.onclick = function(){
var radVal = document.mainForm.rads.value;
result.innerHTML = 'You selected: '+radVal;
}
<form id="mainForm" name="mainForm">
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="3" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="4" />
</form>
<span id="result"></span>
You can refer to the element by its name within a form. Your original HTML does not contain a form element though.
Fiddle here (works in Chrome and Firefox):
https://jsfiddle.net/Josh_Shields/23kg3tf4/1/

Use document.querySelector('input[type = radio]:checked').value; to get value of selected checkbox , you can use other attributes to get value like name = gender etc. please go through below snippet definitely it will helpful to you,
Solution
document.mainForm.onclick = function(){
var gender = document.querySelector('input[name = gender]:checked').value;
result.innerHTML = 'You Gender: '+gender;
}
<form id="mainForm" name="mainForm">
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Male" checked/>Male
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female" />Female
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Others" />Others
</form>
<span id="result"></span>
Thank-You

HTML CODE:
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="YES"/>
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="NO"/>
JQUERY CODE:
var value= $("input:radio[name=rdoName]:checked").val();
$("#btnSubmit").click(function(){
var value=$("input:radio[name=rdoName]:checked").val();
console.log(value);
alert(value);
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="YES"/> YES
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="NO"/> NO
<br/>
<input type="button"id="btnSubmit"value="Which one Selected"/>
You will get
value="YES" //if checked Radio Button with the value "YES"
value="NO" //if checked Radio Button with the value "NO"

Shortest
[...rates.children].find(c=>c.checked).value
let v= [...rates.children].find(c=>c.checked).value
console.log(v);
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>

In Javascript we can get the values by using Id's "getElementById()" in the above code you posted has contain name not Id
so you to modify like this
if (document.getElementById('r1').checked) {
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}
use this rate_value according to your code

A year or so has passed since the question was asked, but I thought a substantial improvement of the answers was possible. I find this the easiest and most versatile script, because it checks whether a button has been checked, and if so, what its value is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Check radio checked and its value</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="theFormName">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="10">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="20">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="30">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="40">
<input type="button" value="Check" onclick="getRadioValue('theRadioGroupName')">
</form>
<script>
function getRadioValue(groupName) {
var radios = theFormName.elements[groupName];
window.rdValue; // declares the global variable 'rdValue'
for (var i=0; i<radios.length; i++) {
var someRadio = radios[i];
if (someRadio.checked) {
rdValue = someRadio.value;
break;
}
else rdValue = 'noRadioChecked';
}
if (rdValue == '10') {
alert('10'); // or: console.log('10')
}
else if (rdValue == 'noRadioChecked') {
alert('no radio checked');
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can also call the function within another function, like this:
function doSomething() {
getRadioValue('theRadioGroupName');
if (rdValue == '10') {
// do something
}
else if (rdValue == 'noRadioChecked') {
// do something else
}
}

Assuming your form element is referred to by myForm variable below, and that your radio buttons share the name "my-radio-button-group-name", the following is pure JavaScript and standards compliant (although I have not checked it to be available everywhere):
myForm.elements.namedItem("my-radio-button-group-name").value
The above will yield the value of a checked (or selected, as it is also called) radio button element, if any, or null otherwise. The crux of the solution is the namedItem function which works with radio buttons specifically.
See HTMLFormElement.elements, HTMLFormControlsCollection.namedItem and especially RadioNodeList.value, as namedItem usually returns a RadioNodeList object.
(I use MDN because it allows one to track standards compliance, at least to a large degree, and because it is easier to comprehend than many WhatWG and W3C publications)

directly calling a radio button many times gives you the value of the FIRST button, not the CHECKED button. instead of looping thru radio buttons to see which one is checked, i prefer to call an onclick javascript function that sets a variable that can later be retrieved at will.
<input type="radio" onclick="handleClick(this)" name="reportContent" id="reportContent" value="/reportFleet.php" >
which calls:
var currentValue = 0;
function handleClick(myRadio) {
currentValue = myRadio.value;
document.getElementById("buttonSubmit").disabled = false;
}
additional advantage being that i can treat data and/or react to the checking of a button (in this case, enabling SUBMIT button).

You can also loop through the buttons with a forEach-loop on the elements
var elements = document.getElementsByName('radioButton');
var checkedButton;
console.log(elements);
elements.forEach(e => {
if (e.checked) {
//if radio button is checked, set sort style
checkedButton = e.value;
}
});

An improvement to the previous suggested functions:
function getRadioValue(groupName) {
var _result;
try {
var o_radio_group = document.getElementsByName(groupName);
for (var a = 0; a < o_radio_group.length; a++) {
if (o_radio_group[a].checked) {
_result = o_radio_group[a].value;
break;
}
}
} catch (e) { }
return _result;
}

My take on this problem with pure javascript is to find the checked node, find its value and pop it out from the array.
var Anodes = document.getElementsByName('A'),
AValue = Array.from(Anodes)
.filter(node => node.checked)
.map(node => node.value)
.pop();
console.log(AValue);
Note that I'm using arrow functions.
See this fiddle for a working example.

You can use .find() to select checked element:
var radio = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#rate input'))
var value = radio.length && radio.find(r => r.checked).value

Here is a solution putting the radio buttons in a constant and getting the selected value only when needed.
const rates = document.forms.rates.elements["rate"]
showRate()
function showRate(){
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = rates.value
}
<form id="rates" onchange="showRate()">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</form>
<div id="results"></div>

If you are using jQuery:
$('input[name="rate"]:checked').val();

<form id="rates">
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked> Multi
</form>
then...
var rate_value = rates.rate.value;

check value by ID:
var CheckedValues = ($("#r1").is(':checked')) ? 1 : 0;

I used the jQuery.click function to get the desired output:
$('input[name=rate]').click(function(){
console.log('Hey you clicked this: ' + this.value);
if(this.value == 'Fixed Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r1').value;
} else if(this.value =='Variable Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r2').value;
} else if(this.value =='Multi Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r3').value;
}
$('#results').innerHTML = rate_value;
});
Hope it helps.

If the buttons are in a form
var myform = new FormData(getformbywhatever);
myform.get("rate");
QuerySelector above is a better solution. However, this method is easy to understand, especially if you don't have a clue about CSS. Plus, input fields are quite likely to be in a form anyway.
Didn't check, there are other similar solutions, sorry for the repetition

var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
cannot get values of a radio button like that instead use
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;

If you are using the JQuery, please use the bellow snippet for group of radio buttons.
var radioBtValue= $('input[type=radio][name=radiobt]:checked').val();

Simply use: document.querySelector('input[rate][checked]').value

https://codepen.io/anon/pen/YQxbZJ
The HTML
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="x1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="x2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"
checked="checked"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="x3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" > Multi Rate
</div>
<button id="rdio"> Check Radio </button>
<div id="check">
</div>
The JS
var x ,y;
var x = document.getElementById("check");
function boom()
{
if (document.getElementById("x1").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x1").value;
else if(document.getElementById("x2").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x2").value;
else if (document.getElementById("x3").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x3").value;
else
y = "kuch nhi;"
x.innerHTML = y;
}
var z = document.getElementById('rdio');
z.addEventListener("click", boom);`

var rates=document.getElementsByName("rate");
for (i = 0; i < rates.length; i++) {
if (rates[i].checked) {
console.log(rates[i].value);
rate=rates[i].value;
document.getElementById("rate").innerHTML = rate;
alert(rate);
}
}
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>
</br>
<div id='rate'>
</div>

In php it's very easy
html page
Male<input type="radio" name="radio" value="male"><br/>
Female<input type="radio" name="radio" value="female"><br/>
Others<input type="radio" name="radio" value="other"><br/>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
Take value from form to php
$radio=$_POST['radio'];<br/>
use php if(isset($_POST['submit']))<br/>
{<br/>
echo "you selected".$radio."thank u";<br/>
}

How do i link radio image button value to id to send value to the database [duplicate]

I want to get the selected value from a group of radio buttons.
Here's my HTML:
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>
Here's my js:
var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
var rate_value;
if(rates =='Fixed Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}else if(rates =='Variable Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r2').value;
}else if(rates =='Multi Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r3').value;
}
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = rate_value;
I keep getting undefined.

This works in IE9 and above and all other browsers.
document.querySelector('input[name="rate"]:checked').value;

var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
The rates element is a div, so it won't have a value. This is probably where the undefined is coming from.
The checked property will tell you whether the element is selected:
if (document.getElementById('r1').checked) {
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}
Or
$("input[type='radio'][name='rate']:checked").val();

You can get the value by using the checked property.
var rates = document.getElementsByName('rate');
var rate_value;
for(var i = 0; i < rates.length; i++){
if(rates[i].checked){
rate_value = rates[i].value;
}
}

For you people living on the edge:
There is now something called a RadioNodeList and accessing it's value property will return the value of the currently checked input. This will remove the necessity of first filtering out the 'checked' input as we see in many of the posted answers.
Example Form
<form id="test">
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="A"> A</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="B" checked> B</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="C"> C</label>
</form>
To retrieve the checked value, you could do something like this:
var form = document.getElementById("test");
alert(form.elements["test"].value);
The JSFiddle to prove it: http://jsfiddle.net/vjop5xtq/
Please note this was implemented in Firefox 33 (All other major browser seems to support it). Older browsers will require a polfyill for RadioNodeList for this to properly function

If you are using javascript without jQuery, you can use this command :
document.querySelector("input[type='radio'][name=rate]:checked").value;

The one worked for me is given below from api.jquery.com.
HTML
<input type="radio" name="option" value="o1">option1</input>
<input type="radio" name="option" value="o2">option2</input>
JavaScript
var selectedOption = $("input:radio[name=option]:checked").val()
The variable selectedOption will contain the value of the selected radio button (i.e) o1 or o2

Another (apparently older) option is to use the format:
"document.nameOfTheForm.nameOfTheInput.value;"
e.g. document.mainForm.rads.value;
document.mainForm.onclick = function(){
var radVal = document.mainForm.rads.value;
result.innerHTML = 'You selected: '+radVal;
}
<form id="mainForm" name="mainForm">
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="3" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="4" />
</form>
<span id="result"></span>
You can refer to the element by its name within a form. Your original HTML does not contain a form element though.
Fiddle here (works in Chrome and Firefox):
https://jsfiddle.net/Josh_Shields/23kg3tf4/1/

Use document.querySelector('input[type = radio]:checked').value; to get value of selected checkbox , you can use other attributes to get value like name = gender etc. please go through below snippet definitely it will helpful to you,
Solution
document.mainForm.onclick = function(){
var gender = document.querySelector('input[name = gender]:checked').value;
result.innerHTML = 'You Gender: '+gender;
}
<form id="mainForm" name="mainForm">
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Male" checked/>Male
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female" />Female
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Others" />Others
</form>
<span id="result"></span>
Thank-You

HTML CODE:
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="YES"/>
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="NO"/>
JQUERY CODE:
var value= $("input:radio[name=rdoName]:checked").val();
$("#btnSubmit").click(function(){
var value=$("input:radio[name=rdoName]:checked").val();
console.log(value);
alert(value);
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="YES"/> YES
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="NO"/> NO
<br/>
<input type="button"id="btnSubmit"value="Which one Selected"/>
You will get
value="YES" //if checked Radio Button with the value "YES"
value="NO" //if checked Radio Button with the value "NO"

Shortest
[...rates.children].find(c=>c.checked).value
let v= [...rates.children].find(c=>c.checked).value
console.log(v);
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>

In Javascript we can get the values by using Id's "getElementById()" in the above code you posted has contain name not Id
so you to modify like this
if (document.getElementById('r1').checked) {
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}
use this rate_value according to your code

A year or so has passed since the question was asked, but I thought a substantial improvement of the answers was possible. I find this the easiest and most versatile script, because it checks whether a button has been checked, and if so, what its value is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Check radio checked and its value</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="theFormName">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="10">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="20">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="30">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="40">
<input type="button" value="Check" onclick="getRadioValue('theRadioGroupName')">
</form>
<script>
function getRadioValue(groupName) {
var radios = theFormName.elements[groupName];
window.rdValue; // declares the global variable 'rdValue'
for (var i=0; i<radios.length; i++) {
var someRadio = radios[i];
if (someRadio.checked) {
rdValue = someRadio.value;
break;
}
else rdValue = 'noRadioChecked';
}
if (rdValue == '10') {
alert('10'); // or: console.log('10')
}
else if (rdValue == 'noRadioChecked') {
alert('no radio checked');
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can also call the function within another function, like this:
function doSomething() {
getRadioValue('theRadioGroupName');
if (rdValue == '10') {
// do something
}
else if (rdValue == 'noRadioChecked') {
// do something else
}
}

Assuming your form element is referred to by myForm variable below, and that your radio buttons share the name "my-radio-button-group-name", the following is pure JavaScript and standards compliant (although I have not checked it to be available everywhere):
myForm.elements.namedItem("my-radio-button-group-name").value
The above will yield the value of a checked (or selected, as it is also called) radio button element, if any, or null otherwise. The crux of the solution is the namedItem function which works with radio buttons specifically.
See HTMLFormElement.elements, HTMLFormControlsCollection.namedItem and especially RadioNodeList.value, as namedItem usually returns a RadioNodeList object.
(I use MDN because it allows one to track standards compliance, at least to a large degree, and because it is easier to comprehend than many WhatWG and W3C publications)

directly calling a radio button many times gives you the value of the FIRST button, not the CHECKED button. instead of looping thru radio buttons to see which one is checked, i prefer to call an onclick javascript function that sets a variable that can later be retrieved at will.
<input type="radio" onclick="handleClick(this)" name="reportContent" id="reportContent" value="/reportFleet.php" >
which calls:
var currentValue = 0;
function handleClick(myRadio) {
currentValue = myRadio.value;
document.getElementById("buttonSubmit").disabled = false;
}
additional advantage being that i can treat data and/or react to the checking of a button (in this case, enabling SUBMIT button).

You can also loop through the buttons with a forEach-loop on the elements
var elements = document.getElementsByName('radioButton');
var checkedButton;
console.log(elements);
elements.forEach(e => {
if (e.checked) {
//if radio button is checked, set sort style
checkedButton = e.value;
}
});

An improvement to the previous suggested functions:
function getRadioValue(groupName) {
var _result;
try {
var o_radio_group = document.getElementsByName(groupName);
for (var a = 0; a < o_radio_group.length; a++) {
if (o_radio_group[a].checked) {
_result = o_radio_group[a].value;
break;
}
}
} catch (e) { }
return _result;
}

My take on this problem with pure javascript is to find the checked node, find its value and pop it out from the array.
var Anodes = document.getElementsByName('A'),
AValue = Array.from(Anodes)
.filter(node => node.checked)
.map(node => node.value)
.pop();
console.log(AValue);
Note that I'm using arrow functions.
See this fiddle for a working example.

You can use .find() to select checked element:
var radio = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#rate input'))
var value = radio.length && radio.find(r => r.checked).value

Here is a solution putting the radio buttons in a constant and getting the selected value only when needed.
const rates = document.forms.rates.elements["rate"]
showRate()
function showRate(){
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = rates.value
}
<form id="rates" onchange="showRate()">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</form>
<div id="results"></div>

If you are using jQuery:
$('input[name="rate"]:checked').val();

<form id="rates">
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked> Multi
</form>
then...
var rate_value = rates.rate.value;

check value by ID:
var CheckedValues = ($("#r1").is(':checked')) ? 1 : 0;

I used the jQuery.click function to get the desired output:
$('input[name=rate]').click(function(){
console.log('Hey you clicked this: ' + this.value);
if(this.value == 'Fixed Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r1').value;
} else if(this.value =='Variable Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r2').value;
} else if(this.value =='Multi Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r3').value;
}
$('#results').innerHTML = rate_value;
});
Hope it helps.

If the buttons are in a form
var myform = new FormData(getformbywhatever);
myform.get("rate");
QuerySelector above is a better solution. However, this method is easy to understand, especially if you don't have a clue about CSS. Plus, input fields are quite likely to be in a form anyway.
Didn't check, there are other similar solutions, sorry for the repetition

var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
cannot get values of a radio button like that instead use
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;

If you are using the JQuery, please use the bellow snippet for group of radio buttons.
var radioBtValue= $('input[type=radio][name=radiobt]:checked').val();

Simply use: document.querySelector('input[rate][checked]').value

https://codepen.io/anon/pen/YQxbZJ
The HTML
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="x1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="x2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"
checked="checked"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="x3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" > Multi Rate
</div>
<button id="rdio"> Check Radio </button>
<div id="check">
</div>
The JS
var x ,y;
var x = document.getElementById("check");
function boom()
{
if (document.getElementById("x1").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x1").value;
else if(document.getElementById("x2").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x2").value;
else if (document.getElementById("x3").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x3").value;
else
y = "kuch nhi;"
x.innerHTML = y;
}
var z = document.getElementById('rdio');
z.addEventListener("click", boom);`

var rates=document.getElementsByName("rate");
for (i = 0; i < rates.length; i++) {
if (rates[i].checked) {
console.log(rates[i].value);
rate=rates[i].value;
document.getElementById("rate").innerHTML = rate;
alert(rate);
}
}
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>
</br>
<div id='rate'>
</div>

In php it's very easy
html page
Male<input type="radio" name="radio" value="male"><br/>
Female<input type="radio" name="radio" value="female"><br/>
Others<input type="radio" name="radio" value="other"><br/>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
Take value from form to php
$radio=$_POST['radio'];<br/>
use php if(isset($_POST['submit']))<br/>
{<br/>
echo "you selected".$radio."thank u";<br/>
}

How to move checkmark through the cheboxlist?

So i have checkboxlist
<input type="checkbox" name="colorc" value="black" />Black<br/><br>
<input type="checkbox" name="colorc" value="brown" />Brown<br/><br>
<input type="checkbox" name="colorc" value="white" />White<br/><br>
<input type="button" id="btnClick" value="Color Change"></button>
and when i press button, checkmark moves to next checkbox, the same i want if we have two checkmarks, but without using JQuery, clear JS. Thanks

I guess this would do:
document.getElementById("btnClick").onclick = function(){
var checkBoxes = document.getElementsByName("colorc");
var checked = checkBoxes[checkBoxes.length - 1].checked;
for(var i = checkBoxes.length-1; i > 0; --i){
checkBoxes[i].checked = checkBoxes[i-1].checked;
}
checkBoxes[0].checked = checked;
}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/t231c0ga/1/

The current checked input can be selected as:
input[name=colorc]:checked
The next input can be gotten using the general sibling selector (~):
input[name=colorc]:checked ~ input[name=colorc]
Change your inputs from checkboxes to radio buttons, and use this code. If there's no next input, it defaults to the first input:
document.getElementById('btnClick')
.addEventListener('click',function() {
var next=
document.querySelector(
'input[name=colorc]:checked ~ input[name=colorc]'
) ||
document.querySelector('input[name=colorc]');
next.checked= true;
});
<input type="radio" name="colorc" value="black" checked/>Black<br/><br>
<input type="radio" name="colorc" value="brown" />Brown<br/><br>
<input type="radio" name="colorc" value="white" />White<br/><br>
<input type="button" id="btnClick" value="Color Change"></button>

Find Selected Radio Button Value Based on Multiple Attribute Selection

I have 3 different Radio Buttons in a page with the following code
<input type="radio" name"1" value="1">1</input>
<input type="radio" name"2" value="2">2</input>
<input type="radio" name"3" value="3">3</input>
How can I get the value of the selected radio button with different names ?
I tried
var option = $("input[type='radio'][name='1']:checked").val();
But giving Undefined. Any Idea's ?

You need to have them be the same name, otherwise they don't work as radios (they could all be selected), and you need your html to be valid:
<input type="radio" name="1" value="1">1
<input type="radio" name="1" value="2">2
<input type="radio" name="1" value="3">3

You're missing the = when assigning the name attribute.
<input type="radio" name="1" value="1" />
<!-- ^
Also, as others have pointed out in comments, input tags are self-closing. (although it does work even with invalid html)
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/g7RT2/

You missed "=" sign after the "name" attribute, selector doesn't match name=1 condition: <input type="radio" name"1" value="1">1</input>
http://jsfiddle.net/gLgBj/

here is a working fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/mW7mk/
your html is not well formated, the input is self closed and name="1" not name"1"
var options = $("input[type='radio'][name='1']:checked").val();
alert("test : " + options);
worked just fine with :
<label><input type="radio" name="1" value="1" checked="checked"/>1</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="2" value="2"/>2</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="3" value="3"/>3</label>

How to get value of selected radio button?

I want to get the selected value from a group of radio buttons.
Here's my HTML:
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>
Here's my js:
var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
var rate_value;
if(rates =='Fixed Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}else if(rates =='Variable Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r2').value;
}else if(rates =='Multi Rate'){
rate_value = document.getElementById('r3').value;
}
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = rate_value;
I keep getting undefined.

This works in IE9 and above and all other browsers.
document.querySelector('input[name="rate"]:checked').value;

var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
The rates element is a div, so it won't have a value. This is probably where the undefined is coming from.
The checked property will tell you whether the element is selected:
if (document.getElementById('r1').checked) {
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}
Or
$("input[type='radio'][name='rate']:checked").val();

You can get the value by using the checked property.
var rates = document.getElementsByName('rate');
var rate_value;
for(var i = 0; i < rates.length; i++){
if(rates[i].checked){
rate_value = rates[i].value;
}
}

For you people living on the edge:
There is now something called a RadioNodeList and accessing it's value property will return the value of the currently checked input. This will remove the necessity of first filtering out the 'checked' input as we see in many of the posted answers.
Example Form
<form id="test">
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="A"> A</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="B" checked> B</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="test" value="C"> C</label>
</form>
To retrieve the checked value, you could do something like this:
var form = document.getElementById("test");
alert(form.elements["test"].value);
The JSFiddle to prove it: http://jsfiddle.net/vjop5xtq/
Please note this was implemented in Firefox 33 (All other major browser seems to support it). Older browsers will require a polfyill for RadioNodeList for this to properly function

If you are using javascript without jQuery, you can use this command :
document.querySelector("input[type='radio'][name=rate]:checked").value;

The one worked for me is given below from api.jquery.com.
HTML
<input type="radio" name="option" value="o1">option1</input>
<input type="radio" name="option" value="o2">option2</input>
JavaScript
var selectedOption = $("input:radio[name=option]:checked").val()
The variable selectedOption will contain the value of the selected radio button (i.e) o1 or o2

Another (apparently older) option is to use the format:
"document.nameOfTheForm.nameOfTheInput.value;"
e.g. document.mainForm.rads.value;
document.mainForm.onclick = function(){
var radVal = document.mainForm.rads.value;
result.innerHTML = 'You selected: '+radVal;
}
<form id="mainForm" name="mainForm">
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="3" />
<input type="radio" name="rads" value="4" />
</form>
<span id="result"></span>
You can refer to the element by its name within a form. Your original HTML does not contain a form element though.
Fiddle here (works in Chrome and Firefox):
https://jsfiddle.net/Josh_Shields/23kg3tf4/1/

Use document.querySelector('input[type = radio]:checked').value; to get value of selected checkbox , you can use other attributes to get value like name = gender etc. please go through below snippet definitely it will helpful to you,
Solution
document.mainForm.onclick = function(){
var gender = document.querySelector('input[name = gender]:checked').value;
result.innerHTML = 'You Gender: '+gender;
}
<form id="mainForm" name="mainForm">
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Male" checked/>Male
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female" />Female
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Others" />Others
</form>
<span id="result"></span>
Thank-You

HTML CODE:
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="YES"/>
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="NO"/>
JQUERY CODE:
var value= $("input:radio[name=rdoName]:checked").val();
$("#btnSubmit").click(function(){
var value=$("input:radio[name=rdoName]:checked").val();
console.log(value);
alert(value);
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="YES"/> YES
<input type="radio" name="rdoName" value="NO"/> NO
<br/>
<input type="button"id="btnSubmit"value="Which one Selected"/>
You will get
value="YES" //if checked Radio Button with the value "YES"
value="NO" //if checked Radio Button with the value "NO"

Shortest
[...rates.children].find(c=>c.checked).value
let v= [...rates.children].find(c=>c.checked).value
console.log(v);
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>

In Javascript we can get the values by using Id's "getElementById()" in the above code you posted has contain name not Id
so you to modify like this
if (document.getElementById('r1').checked) {
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;
}
use this rate_value according to your code

A year or so has passed since the question was asked, but I thought a substantial improvement of the answers was possible. I find this the easiest and most versatile script, because it checks whether a button has been checked, and if so, what its value is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Check radio checked and its value</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="theFormName">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="10">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="20">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="30">
<input type="radio" name="theRadioGroupName" value="40">
<input type="button" value="Check" onclick="getRadioValue('theRadioGroupName')">
</form>
<script>
function getRadioValue(groupName) {
var radios = theFormName.elements[groupName];
window.rdValue; // declares the global variable 'rdValue'
for (var i=0; i<radios.length; i++) {
var someRadio = radios[i];
if (someRadio.checked) {
rdValue = someRadio.value;
break;
}
else rdValue = 'noRadioChecked';
}
if (rdValue == '10') {
alert('10'); // or: console.log('10')
}
else if (rdValue == 'noRadioChecked') {
alert('no radio checked');
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can also call the function within another function, like this:
function doSomething() {
getRadioValue('theRadioGroupName');
if (rdValue == '10') {
// do something
}
else if (rdValue == 'noRadioChecked') {
// do something else
}
}

Assuming your form element is referred to by myForm variable below, and that your radio buttons share the name "my-radio-button-group-name", the following is pure JavaScript and standards compliant (although I have not checked it to be available everywhere):
myForm.elements.namedItem("my-radio-button-group-name").value
The above will yield the value of a checked (or selected, as it is also called) radio button element, if any, or null otherwise. The crux of the solution is the namedItem function which works with radio buttons specifically.
See HTMLFormElement.elements, HTMLFormControlsCollection.namedItem and especially RadioNodeList.value, as namedItem usually returns a RadioNodeList object.
(I use MDN because it allows one to track standards compliance, at least to a large degree, and because it is easier to comprehend than many WhatWG and W3C publications)

directly calling a radio button many times gives you the value of the FIRST button, not the CHECKED button. instead of looping thru radio buttons to see which one is checked, i prefer to call an onclick javascript function that sets a variable that can later be retrieved at will.
<input type="radio" onclick="handleClick(this)" name="reportContent" id="reportContent" value="/reportFleet.php" >
which calls:
var currentValue = 0;
function handleClick(myRadio) {
currentValue = myRadio.value;
document.getElementById("buttonSubmit").disabled = false;
}
additional advantage being that i can treat data and/or react to the checking of a button (in this case, enabling SUBMIT button).

You can also loop through the buttons with a forEach-loop on the elements
var elements = document.getElementsByName('radioButton');
var checkedButton;
console.log(elements);
elements.forEach(e => {
if (e.checked) {
//if radio button is checked, set sort style
checkedButton = e.value;
}
});

An improvement to the previous suggested functions:
function getRadioValue(groupName) {
var _result;
try {
var o_radio_group = document.getElementsByName(groupName);
for (var a = 0; a < o_radio_group.length; a++) {
if (o_radio_group[a].checked) {
_result = o_radio_group[a].value;
break;
}
}
} catch (e) { }
return _result;
}

My take on this problem with pure javascript is to find the checked node, find its value and pop it out from the array.
var Anodes = document.getElementsByName('A'),
AValue = Array.from(Anodes)
.filter(node => node.checked)
.map(node => node.value)
.pop();
console.log(AValue);
Note that I'm using arrow functions.
See this fiddle for a working example.

You can use .find() to select checked element:
var radio = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#rate input'))
var value = radio.length && radio.find(r => r.checked).value

Here is a solution putting the radio buttons in a constant and getting the selected value only when needed.
const rates = document.forms.rates.elements["rate"]
showRate()
function showRate(){
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = rates.value
}
<form id="rates" onchange="showRate()">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</form>
<div id="results"></div>

If you are using jQuery:
$('input[name="rate"]:checked').val();

<form id="rates">
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable
<input type="radio" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked> Multi
</form>
then...
var rate_value = rates.rate.value;

check value by ID:
var CheckedValues = ($("#r1").is(':checked')) ? 1 : 0;

I used the jQuery.click function to get the desired output:
$('input[name=rate]').click(function(){
console.log('Hey you clicked this: ' + this.value);
if(this.value == 'Fixed Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r1').value;
} else if(this.value =='Variable Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r2').value;
} else if(this.value =='Multi Rate'){
rate_value = $('#r3').value;
}
$('#results').innerHTML = rate_value;
});
Hope it helps.

If the buttons are in a form
var myform = new FormData(getformbywhatever);
myform.get("rate");
QuerySelector above is a better solution. However, this method is easy to understand, especially if you don't have a clue about CSS. Plus, input fields are quite likely to be in a form anyway.
Didn't check, there are other similar solutions, sorry for the repetition

var rates = document.getElementById('rates').value;
cannot get values of a radio button like that instead use
rate_value = document.getElementById('r1').value;

If you are using the JQuery, please use the bellow snippet for group of radio buttons.
var radioBtValue= $('input[type=radio][name=radiobt]:checked').val();

Simply use: document.querySelector('input[rate][checked]').value

https://codepen.io/anon/pen/YQxbZJ
The HTML
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="x1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="x2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"
checked="checked"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="x3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" > Multi Rate
</div>
<button id="rdio"> Check Radio </button>
<div id="check">
</div>
The JS
var x ,y;
var x = document.getElementById("check");
function boom()
{
if (document.getElementById("x1").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x1").value;
else if(document.getElementById("x2").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x2").value;
else if (document.getElementById("x3").checked)
y = document.getElementById("x3").value;
else
y = "kuch nhi;"
x.innerHTML = y;
}
var z = document.getElementById('rdio');
z.addEventListener("click", boom);`

var rates=document.getElementsByName("rate");
for (i = 0; i < rates.length; i++) {
if (rates[i].checked) {
console.log(rates[i].value);
rate=rates[i].value;
document.getElementById("rate").innerHTML = rate;
alert(rate);
}
}
<div id="rates">
<input type="radio" id="r1" name="rate" value="Fixed Rate"> Fixed Rate
<input type="radio" id="r2" name="rate" value="Variable Rate"> Variable Rate
<input type="radio" id="r3" name="rate" value="Multi Rate" checked="checked"> Multi Rate
</div>
</br>
<div id='rate'>
</div>

In php it's very easy
html page
Male<input type="radio" name="radio" value="male"><br/>
Female<input type="radio" name="radio" value="female"><br/>
Others<input type="radio" name="radio" value="other"><br/>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
Take value from form to php
$radio=$_POST['radio'];<br/>
use php if(isset($_POST['submit']))<br/>
{<br/>
echo "you selected".$radio."thank u";<br/>
}

Develop Reference

JavaScript is the programming language of the Web.

How to get the checked radio input of a group without jQuery? - javascript

I have a group of radio button inputs like that: <input type="radio" name="fruit" id="pear"> <input type="radio" name="fruit" id="apple"> <input type="radio" name="fruit" id="banana"> Is there a way to get the id of the checked radio button input without jQuery? Thank you for your help.

You can use this code. No jquery required. var fruits = document.getElementsByName("fruit"); var selectedFruit; for(var i = 0; i < fruits.length; i++) { if(fruits[i].checked) selectedFruit = fruits[i].id; } console.log(selectedFruit);

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How to move checkmark through the cheboxlist?

Find Selected Radio Button Value Based on Multiple Attribute Selection

How to get value of selected radio button?

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