Includinq twig template php in javascript code - javascript

I'm a junior developer and never created a full structure on my own.
Now that I try to realize a personal project I am facing some issues...
I choose to code in php, not using any framework, I use twig to create templates and until now I didn't face any trouble.
But here is the scenario : I have a page with 2 links (spans) and one div below. When i click on one, I want the content of a template to be displayed on the div below, it will be a full page with a lot of javascript, ajax calls and stuff, and same when clicking the other link but with another page content.
I tried this code :
<div>
<h1> Home </h1>
<span id="id1"> link 1 </span>
<br/>
<span id="id2"> link 2 </span>
<div id="test_div"></div>
</div>
<script>
$('#id1').click(function(){
$('#test_div').html('hey');
});
$('#id2').click(function(){
$('#test_div').html('<?php echo $twig->render("test.html"); ?>');
});
</script>
Here is the content on test.html :
<div>
<h1>Title</h1>
<div id="test"> this is a test content </div>
The issue is, when coding this, it doesn't work, seems that the template is wrongly included, i don't really understand why, so am I doing something wrong , maybe it's not obvious to me but will be to someone more experimented...
I know i shouldn't use PHP in script so is it possible to combine one template toole for php and one for js ? How people do when they use php and want to dynamically change the content of a page/div once everyhting is loaded ?
Thank you in advance

Related

Javascript: Can I Use JS to Copy an HTML Element From One Page to Another?

New to JS. Couldn't find any good solutions for this after researching, and seems like it shouldn't be too complicated.
Say I have a page called page1.html with this code:
<div class="page1">
<div class="wrapper">
<p>Some text.</p>
</div>
</div>
Now, I have a second page, page2.html, with this code:
<div class="page2">
</div>
I want to make a copy of the div with class wrapper from page1.html, and insert it into page2.html, within the div with class page2.
Both pages share the same script.js file.
I tried something like this:
page1content = document.querySelector('.wrapper');
page2content = document.querySelector('.page2');
page2content.append(page1content);
However, I'm getting errors on page1.html because the js can't find the div with class page2, and I'm getting errors on page2.html because the js can't find the div with class wrapper.
I found a similar question here, and a couple comments suggest using localStorage.
I am unfamiliar with localStorage so I tried to do some research, and tried something like this:
On page1.html I inserted this script at the bottom:
<script>
var pageContent = document.querySelector(".page1").innerHTML;
sessionStorage.setItem("page1content", pageContent);
</script>
On page2.html I inserted this script at the bottom:
<script>
document.querySelector(".page2").innerHTML=sessionStorage.getItem("page1content");
</script>
It didn't work for me, but perhaps I used it incorrectly.
I also tried to use cloneNode(), but again, wasn't sure how to transplant the clone of the element onto a new page, only onto the same page I'm cloning from.
Is there another way to accomplish what I'm trying to do?
Obviously this is a very basic example; my actual code will be pumping in much more content from page 1 to page 2, but I just want to get the concept working at least.
The code I had in my example in the description was almost correct, I just had to change sessionStorage to localStorage and it worked.

How to link to specific element on a differant page and execute jQuery script on it

Im trying to figure out if its possible to link to specific element on a page in such a way that it would trigger jQuery Toggle.
How the page is by default.
Links to an element and triggers slideToggle.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".team-info").hide();
$(".list-element").click(function() {
$(this).next(".team-info").slideToggle(500);
});
});
Well... Hope it makes some sort of sense. Sorry if it doesnt, but Im very new to html5 and jQuery. Would appreciate any help.
Thanks :)
I think I have the problem solved by utilizing jquery and jquery-UI Libraries and calling the .accordion() method on the desired element. You may view the JSFiddle Here -- You may also view the code below.
In the HTML file I created one container that holds all of the sub-containers that make up the menu system
<div id="Dropdowns">
<h3>
Test 1
</h3>
<div>
<p>
This is test 1's content
</p>
</div>
<h3>
Test 2
</h3>
<div>
<p>
This is test 2's content
</p>
</div>
<h3>
Test 3
</h3>
<div>
<p>
This is test 3's content
</p>
</div>
</div>
In the JS file I wrote a few small lines that called the .accordion() method as mentioned.
$(function() {
$(document).ready(function (e) {
$("#Dropdowns").accordion();
});
});
If you want to modify the way that the dropdown menus look, don't include the CSS that comes with libraries and write your own :)

Formatting dynamically formed HTML elements created after Script is run

So this is actually a very tricky concept to portray so here is my attempt.
I am utilizing an HTML form template in LANDesk Service Desk - tool is irrelevant but important to note that there is back-end code that I cannot touch that is generating HTML.
So basically, the tool is pulling data from a back-end database containing a list of objects. It then inputs this data into an HTML form template that I have created using variables as placeholders for the objects. The HTML is then built on the fly with however many objects are in the database. Thus, I have no way of accessing the head - (which means native JS, and inline CSS).
My template looks like this...
<div class="my-template">
<a class="my-template my-link">My Link</a>
</div>
<script>
var myLinks = document.getElementsByClassName('my-link');
for (var i = 0 ; i < myLinks.length ; i++) {
myLinks[i].style.display = "none";
}
</script>
When I view the source on the loaded page it looks something like this...
<body>
<!--misc. page stuff-->
<!--First Item-->
<div class="auto-create">
<div class="my-template">
<a class="my-template my-link">My-Link</a>
</div>
</div>
<!--Second Item-->
<div class="auto-create">
<div class="my-template">
<a class="my-template my-link">My-Link</a>
</div>
</div>
</body>
All of the elements are formatted the way I want them to be...besides the last element on each page. I have determined that this is because each time the tool is running the object through the template, it is running the script. The issue is, there is a stupid default button that they place at the bottom of each object that is broken. (This is why I have the script changing the style to display: none..should have mentioned this earlier). Basically I want to delay the execution of the script until not only the object has been run through the template...but the entire page has loaded...but I can't seem to get the last button to go away.
I know that this is a lot of poorly written words trying to form an explanation, but I really think this is impossible...but I am convinced there has to be a way. (Also, the company isn't providing us with any help in finding a workaround, so I had to basically MacGyver this one

How to place a banner on one page which reflect on the rest of the pages automatically?

I have a banner in a div and I like to place it on home page which automatically reflects on rest of the pages?? Is it possible ?? without placing the code on the each page specifically ??.
Any help would be appreciate :)
If you're using PHP, you can write the whole banner in html, then save it as .php (e.g. banner.php). Then somewhere before the content of each of your pages, use PHP's include
keyword
For each of your page you can write it this way:
<body>
<div id='banner'>
<?php include "/path/to/banner.php"; ?>
</div>
<div id='content'>
<!-- Main content here -->
</div>
</body>
Either this can happen with php as #javiniar-leonard recommends, or you can use css.
In every page the basic structure is the same I guess. So target the div and place the div as background:
.main{
background:url("../your_banner_url.jpg");
}

template insertion in a editor

Describing a scenario:
I am going through the code mentioned below.B asically I am trying to figure out how to program so that
when a user clicks on "Use Template" button , it gets inserted into an editor.
Page 1:
There are lot of templates present
When a user clicks on the "Use Template" button on , it gets inserted into an editor that is present in
the next page (Page 2).
Please find the code snippet below for the first two templates I am going through:
<div id="templatesWrap">
<div class="template" data-templatelocation="templateone" data-templatename="Template ONE" data-templateid="" >
<div class="templateContainer">
<span>
<a href="https://app.abc.com/pqr/core/compose/message/create?token=c1564e8e3cd11bc4t546b587jan31&sMessageTemplateId=templateone&sHubId=&goalComplete=200" title="Use Template">
<img class="thumbnail" src="templatefiles/thumbnail_010.jpg" alt="templateone">
</a>
</span>
<div class="templateName">Template ONE</div>
<p>
Use Template
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="template" data-templatelocation="templatetwo" data-templatename="Template TWO" data-templateid="" >
<div class="templateContainer">
<span>
<a href="https://app.abc.com/pqr/core/compose/message/create?token=c1564e8e3cd11bc4t546b587jan31&sMessageTemplateId=templatetwo&sHubId=&goalComplete=200" title="Use Template">
<img class="thumbnail" src="templatefiles/thumbnail_011.jpg" alt="templatetwo">
</a>
</span>
<div class="templateName">Template TWO</div>
<p>
Use Template
</p>
</div>
</div>
And so on ....
How does the link "https://app.abc.com/pqr/core/compose/message/create?token=c1564e8e3cd11bc4t546b587jan31&sMessageTemplateId=templatetwo&sHubId=&goalComplete=200" is inserting the template into the editor which is located on the next page? I haven't understood the token part and lot's of ID's present in the link
which I think are thereason behind inserting the template.
Has anyone come across such link before? Please advise.
Thanks
MORE CLARIFICATIONS:
Thanks for your answer.It did help me somewhat. I have few more questions:
Basically, I am using TinyMCE 4.0.8 version as my editor. The templates, I am using are from here:
https://github.com/mailchimp/email-blueprints/blob/master/templates/2col-1-2-leftsidebar.html
Some questions based on "Tivie" answer.
1) As you can see in the code for "2col-1-2-leftsidebar.html " it's not defined inside <div> tags unlike you defined it in <div> tags. Do you think that I can still
use it using "2col-1-2-leftsidebar.html " name?
2)I believe,for explanation purpose, you have included
`"<div contenteditable="true" id="myEditor">replaced stuff</div>`
and
<button id="btn">Load TPL</button>
<script>
$("#btn").click(function() {
$("#myEditor").load("template.html");
});
</script>
in the same page. Am I right? ( I understand you were trying to make an educated guess here, hence
just asking :) )
In my case, I have a separate page, where I have written code for buttons just like you wrote in editor.html like the following:
<button id="btn">Load TPL</button>. My button is defined inside <div class="templateContainer">.
Also, my templates are defined in a separate folder. So, I will have to grab the content(HTML Template), from
that folder and then insert into TinyMCE 4.08 editor. (Looks like two step process). Could you elaborate
on how should I proceed here?
More Question As of Dec 27
I have modifier my code for the template as follows:
<div class="templateName">Template ONE</div>
<p>
Use Template
</p>
Please note, I have added an additional id attribute for the following purpose.
If I go by the answer mentioned in the Tivia's post, is the following correct?
<script>
$("#temp1").click(function() {
$("#sTextBody").load("FolderURL/template.html");
});
</script>
My editor is defined like the following on Page 2 (Editor Page).
<div class="field">
<textarea id="sTextBody" name="sTextBody" style="width:948px; max-width:948px; height: 70%"></textarea>
</div>
I am confused, like, the script tag I have defined is in Page 1 where I have defined all the template related code
and the Page 2(Editor) page is a different page. It's simply taking me to Editor page (Page 2) and hence not working.
Please advise where I am wrong.
Thanks
MORE QUESTIONS AS of Jan 2
The problem Iam facing is as follows. Basically, for first template , I have the following code.
Code Snippet #1 where "Use "Template" button is present:
<div class="templateName">Template ONE</div>
<p>
Use Template
</p>
And the function suggested in the answer is as follows:
Code Snippet #2 where Editor is present:
<script>
$("#temp1").click(function() {
$("#sTextBody").load("FolderURL/template.html");
});
</script>
Since, I believe I first need to reach to that page after user clicks on "Use Template" button, where the editor is located, I have defined Code Snippet #1 on Page 1 and have defined the Code Snippet #2 and <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script> as the very first two script tags in the Page 2 ( Editor Page). But still when I click on "User Template" button on Page 1, it's just letting me to next page and not loading the template into the editor.
Am I doing something wrong here? Please advise.
P.S. The problem I feel is somehow the click function on Page 2 is not getting activated with the temp1 id button mentioned on Page 1.
Thanks
Well, one can only guess without having access to the page itself (and it's source code). I can, however, make an educated guess on how it works.
The URL params follows a pattern. First you have a token that is equal in all templates. This probably means the token does not have any relevance to the template mechanism itself. Maybe it's an authentication token or something. Not relevant though.
Then you have the template identification (templateOne, templateTwo, etc...) followed by a HubId that is empty. Lastly you have a goalComplete=200 which might correspond to the HTTP success code 200 (OK).
Based on this, my guess would be that they are probably using AJAX on the background, to fetch those templates from the server. Then, via JScript, those templates are inserted into the editor box itself.
Using JQuery, something like this is trivial. here's an example:
template.html
<div>
<h1>TEST</h1>
<span>This is a template</span>
</div>
editor.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div contenteditable="true" id="myEditor">
replaced stuff
</div>
<button id="btn">Load TPL</button>
<script>
$("#btn").click(function() {
$("#myEditor").load("template.html");
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Edit:
1) Well, since those templates are quite complex and include CSS, you probably want to keep them separated from you editor page (or the template's CSS will mess up your page's css).
However, since you're using TinyMCE, it comes with a template manager built in, so you probably want to use that. Check this link here http://www.tinymce.com/wiki.php/Configuration:templates for documentation.
2) I think 1 answers your question but, just in case, my method above works for any page in any directory, provided it lives on the same domain. Example:
<script>
$("#btn").click(function() {
$("#myEditor").load("someDirectory/template.html");
});
</script>
I recomend you check this page for the specifics on using TinyMCE http://www.tinymce.com/wiki.php/Configuration:templates
EDIT2:
Let me explain the above code:
$("#btn").click(function() { });
This basically tells the browser to run the code inside the brackets when you click the element with an id="btn"
$("#myEditor").load("someDirectory/template.html");
This is an AJAX request (check the documentation here). It grabs the contents of someDirectory/template.html and places them inside the element whose id="myEditor"

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