How do I move these elements in DOM - javascript

I don't want to change HTML because I want to leave the display the way it is for default view and want to move them in second view. I want to know how I can dynamically order the class of a div.
I want to do this via button click. I have adEventListener() for 'click' where I am doing something and the move logic would go inside this event listener.
I understand that I can get these divs, remove from their parents and place it where I want. But I do not know how to do these for each of them since I have multiple lis. I am struggling with the loop so that I can do these for each li. I need to do this using pure JS and not jQuery.
<ul>
<li>
<div>
<div class="a">
<div class="b">
<a class="c">
<div class="d"></div>
<div class="e">
<div class="f"></div> // this is the first item that I want to move
</div>
<div class="g"></div> // this is the second item that I want to move
</a>
</div>
<div class= "h"></div> // I want above mentioned divs to be before this div
</div>
</div>
</li>
//There are multiples lis
<li></li>

Assuming you would like to do this on load of the page, you could solve your problem with the following JQuery DOM manipulations:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("ul .a").each(function(index, element){
$current_div_a = $(element);
$div_h = $current_div_a.find(".h");
$div_f = $current_div_a.find(".f");
$div_f.clone().insertBefore($div_h);
$div_f.remove();
$div_g = $current_div_a.find(".g");
$div_g.clone().insertBefore($div_h);
$div_g.remove();
})
});
You can test it out on this demo.
I strongly advise against this way of doing it though. I guess it's also the reason why your question got some downvotes too. Just modifying your HTML keeps your code clean, maintainable and clearer for anyone else starting to work on your project. Keeping backwards compatibility for your code as much as possible will cause maintainability problems later.

I ended up using
var list = document.querySelectorAll("ul li");
for (var item of list) {
let fClass = item.querySelector(".f");
fClass.parentNode.removeChild(fClass);
let parentOfFirstChildAfterWhichIwantMyF = item.querySelector(//selector for parentOfFirstChildAfterWhichIwantMyF);
parentOfFirstChildAfterWhichIwantMyF.insertAdjacentElement("beforeend", fClass);
}

Related

When hovering over an element with a certain index, change the styles of the element in another parent with the same index

I have a menu on the site in two places. One is made by text, and the other by pictures. You can click on both.
I want that when you hover over a specific item in a text menu (for example, under number 2), the picture with the same number changes (for example, under 2).
Code for text menu:
<ul>
<li class="page_item">
Test 1
</li>
<li class="page_item">
Test 2
</li>
</ul>
Code for Pictures menu:
<div class="project__card project__card-design">
<div class="project__card-design-bigelem">
</div>
<div class="project__card-design-bigelem">
</div>
<div class="project__card-design-bigelem">
</div>
</div>
Screen shot with Picture and text menu:
Screen shot with Picture and text menu
I will be grateful for any help!
Since I was looking for solutions that could identify the element with which number was highlighted. But so far I don’t even have ideas on how to do this.
All thanks in advance for any help!
If you like for this behaviour you can do this
hover: nav1 > imageNav1 ect...
You can get the index of the hover item and match that to the image nav item. Sorry for the markup, it's just to show you how you can implement it. You can also choose to do whatever after the matching is made in the mouseenter
$(".js-hover").on("mouseenter", function () {
const hoverIndex = $(this).index();
const $imageListItems = $(".image-list > li");
$imageListItems.removeClass("image-list__item--selected");
$imageListItems.eq(hoverIndex).addClass("image-list__item--selected");
});
.image-list__item--selected {
background-color: red;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul class="list">
<li class="js-hover">text</li>
<li class="js-hover">text</li>
<li class="js-hover">text</li>
<li class="js-hover">text</li>
</ul>
<ul class="image-list">
<li>image1</li>
<li>image2</li>
<li>image3</li>
<li>image4</li>
</ul>
Here's a solution with pure js, works for elements that are not parents using ids.
html
<li id="child1" onmouseenter="customHover(event)" onmouseleave="handlemouseleave(event)"></li>
<div id="parent1"> </div>
<li id="child2" onmouseenter="customHover(event)" onmouseleave="handlemouseleave(event)"></li>
<div id="parent2"> </div>
<li id="child3" onmouseenter="customHover(event)" onmouseleave="handlemouseleave(event)"></li>
<div id="parent3"> </div>
and heres the js
function customHover(e){
let id = e.target.id;
let idNumber = id.slice(id.length - 1);
document.getElementById(`parent${idNumber}`).style.border = '1px solid red';
}
function handleMouseLeave(e){
let id = e.target.id;
let idNumber = id.slice(id.length - 1);
document.getElementById(`parent${idNumber}`).style.border = 'unset';//or whatever you need to change the styles back to the original
}
there are many solutions , with an without using libraries. I think you may use some jquery if possible , and if not you should search for addeventlistener (the advanced way)
https://api.jquery.com/hover/
is a good example of doing what you are trying todo .
var pageitemcount=0;
$( ".page_item" ).hover(function() {
pageitemcount++;
$.post("/mypageitemcounter.php",{pageitemcount:pageitemcount});
$(this).parent().append( $( "<span>"+pageitemcount+"</span>" ) );
});
The above part is for php , still can be used in a plugin.
If you are in wordpress environment , you have to dig into how to write wp plugins also. Trying to achieve this in an environment , and then applying the same to your custom wp plugin is the way to go. Do not change the existing plugins, or themes if possible. This may cause headaches after an update.. In wp environment, writing a custom plugin is the way to go. You should tag your question as wp-plugin if possible.

Get <div> elements without id in GWT

If i have html like this.Is there a way get a text apple between < div class="a" > and send it trought ajax to gwt application ?
<div class="A">
<div class="B">
<img class="icon" src="/images/ico.png" alt="" />
<div class="a">apple</div>
<div class="b">bannana</div>
</div>
</div>
and i have JavaScript like this :
$function(){
$('.B .icon').click(function(){
$(this).closest('.B').addClass('marked');
});
}
I would add this as a comment if I had enough reputation as I'm confused about your structure and question in general. Apologies if I don't understand correctly, but if you're typically traversing back up the DOM structure to the parent in your case could you use find to grab the element? .html() will grab the current content of said element.
$(function() {
$('.icon').click(function(){
var html = $(this).closest('.B').find('div.a').html();
// Do what you want with the contents. Simple alert as example.
alert(html);
});
});
This should get you what you're looking for. Please mark it as the answer if you find it matches what you need.
I'd suggest using .parent() rather than .closest('.B') if your elements will always be in the order you've posted and if further searching of the ancestor elements isn't needed.

Find instance following given element

I have a question about dom navigation with jquery. I'm trying to find an element with a given class that is closest in the dom following a given element.
I have a table like structure, created through divs and styled in css. I have an element being edited, and when the user presses enter I want to focus the following editable element. However, it's not a sibling of the element being edited.
HTML
<div class="calendarEntry">
<div when="2014,9,18" class="when">Sep 18</div>
<div class="items">
<div class="item">
<div code="ABC" class="type">ABC123</div>
<div offered="2014,9,15" class="offered dateish">Sep 15
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable">TH1</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div code="DEF" class="type">DEF321</div>
<div offered="2014,9,14" class="offered dateish">Sep 14
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable">TH2</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div code="GHI" class="type">GHI852</div>
<div offered="2014,9,12" class="offered dateish">Sep 12
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable">TH3</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Note: There are multiple calendar entries on the page.
Say the user is editing the offer of the DEF312 item. When they hit enter I want to edit the offer of GHI852. I have the code to make the div editable, by replacing it with a text field with a class of offer editing. If they're editing the final offer in this calendar entry, then the enter key should focus the first editable offer of the following calendar entry, if there is one. If we're at the bottom of the list I don't want to wrap back to the top (which I think would overly complicate matters anyway).
The bit I'm stuck with is how to find the next offer (all offers are editable).
Here's what I've tried:
var nextOffer = $('.offer').find('.editing').next('.editable');
Clearly, this doesn't work. The problem is that the following editable offer isn't a sibling of the current offer being edited, so next() doesn't work for me. The following offer could be in the current calendar entry, or it's just as likely to be in the next calendar entry. Either way, it's a few divs away, at varying depths.
Can I even do this with jquery dom traversals, or am I better just brute forcing it through javascript (i.e. looping through all .editable instances and returning the one after .editing?
Adding the class 'editing' to simulate the the input:
<div class="item">
<div code="DEF" class="type">DEF321</div>
<div offered="2014,9,14" class="offered dateish">Sep 14
<div class="offer editable">10</div>
<div class="sku editable editing">TH2</div>
<button>Publish</button>
</div>
</div>
you can do:
function findEditable(currentItem) {
var nextEditable = undefined,
selectors = [".item", ".calendarEntry"];
$.each(selectors , function (idx, selector) {
var ref = currentItem.closest(selector);
nextEditable = ref.parent()
.children("div:gt(" + ref.index() + ")")
.find(".offer.editable")
.first();
return nextEditable.length === 0;
})
return nextEditable;
}
findEditable($(".editing")).css({
color: 'red'
});
jsfiddle demo
You can use parents() to get the .offered element which contains the .offer element like so:
var offered = $('.offer').find('.editing').parents('.offered');
From that you can use next() to get into the .offered element's sibling .item element, and find the .editable element within that:
offered.next('.item').find('.editable');
JSFiddle demo. Note that I've manually added this .editing element within your DEF321 item's .offer element - I assume this gets added dynamically on your side, but either way isn't included in your question.
Edit: The HTML in the question has now been changed. Based on this, instead of getting the .offered parent, you'd get the .item parent:
var item = $('.offer').find('.editing').parents('.item');
And proceed in the same way as before:
item.next('.item').find('.editable');
JSFiddle demo.
try this
var current=document.activeElement,
all=$(".editable"),
index=all.indexOf(current),
next=all[index+1]
It first finds the current element and the list of elements,
then it will find the current element in the list.
It will then add 1 to the index and select it from the list.
To extend the array with the indexOf function;
if(!Array.prototype.indexOf){
Array.prototype.indexOf=function(e/*,from*/){
var len=this.length>>>0,
from=Number(arguments[1])||0;
from=(from<0)?Math.ceil(from):Math.floor(from);
if(from<0)from+=l;
for(;from<len;from++){
if(from in this&&this[from]===e)return from;
}
return -1;
};
}

jQuery click function affecting multiple divs

I'm trying to use jQuery's click function to apply a hover state to a selected div, without differentiating the div's in the JavaScript. I'm currently using:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".project").click(function() {
$("a.expand").removeClass("hovered");
$("a.expand").addClass("hovered");
$(".project_full").hide();
var selected_tab = $(this).find("a").attr("href");
$(selected_tab).fadeIn();
return false;
});
With the HTML:
<div class="project first project_gizmoscoop">
<div class="title">
GizmoScoop!
<div class="date">2012</div>
</div>
<a class="expand" title="(Caption)" href="#project_1">GizmoScoop!</a>
</div>
<div class="project project_sc">
<div class="title">
Striking Code
<div class="date">2011</div>
</div>
<a class="expand" title="(Caption)" href="#project_2">Striking Code</a>
</div>
The .hovered class is applied to the clicked link (specific styles from an external CSS file). However, everything is being chosen. (See http://www.codeisdna.com for an example).
I know what I'm doing wrong (I should be specifying the individual ID's or using HTML5 data attributes), but I'm stuck unnecessarily. I feel like a complete newb right now, that I can't do something this simple (although I've done more advanced stuff).
You simply need to take advantage of jQuery's flexibility (and good programming practice) and reduce your scope accordingly. You're already doing something similar with your variable definition. For example, to target only those a.expand elements inside the instance of .project that's clicked:
$(".project").click(function() {
$(this).find("a.expand").removeClass("hovered");
...
});
$(".expand").click(function() {
$(this).addClass("hovered");
..
});

Easiest way to get element parent

Suppose i have this structure of elements:
<div class="parent">
<div class="something1">
<div class="something2">
<div class="something3">
<div class="something4"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And code like this:
$(".something4").click(function(){
//i could do it like this...
$(this).parent().parent().parent().parent().parent();
});
But that seems to be stupid, is there a better way to do this?
also i can't just say $(.parent) because there are many divs like this with class parent in my page.
Use .closest(selector). This gets the first element that matches the selector, beginning at the current element and progressing up through the DOM tree.
$('.something4').click(function() {
$(this).closest('.parent');
});
Use .closest():
$('.something4').click(function() {
$(this).closest('.parent');
});
I think you should try this
$(this).parents(".parent");
But I don't know where on the page are the other divs with this class :)
You could always use .parentNode (standard JavaScript). It's generally a bad idea to use class names that coincide with function/variable names from the library you're using (this goes for any language). Making your class names more unique is a better approach (for instance, "scparent" instead of "parent", if the name of your application was "Super Calculator" or something). This avoids conflicts such as the one you're describing.
I would caution using .closest(), simply because you may create a function like this:
function getParentElem() {
return $(this).closest('div');
}
And it would grab the parent div's in your code just fine, but if down the road you add a table for displaying data, and you run the function through a child element of the table, you will have to create another implementation that selects the table element, because that's what you now want:
<div id="tableParent">
<table id="dataTable">
<tr id="target1">
<td>Some data.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
By using your function getParentElem() on the tr element, you'll end up grabbing the div with id="tableParent", rather than the actual parent, which is the table element. So, unless you've delineated your parent classes appropriately all the way through your code (which can be a pain and isn't always efficient), you may run into problems. Especially if at any point you're creating elements programmatically, or reading in data from another 3rd-party library or script.
Not saying it's not good to use .closest()... just pointing out a possible "gotcha".
i would suggest adding to the div parent an id like 'parent_1' etc. and in every son you keep the id in the rel attr
<div id="parent_1" class="parent">
<div rel="1" class="something1">
<div rel="1" class="something2">
<div rel="1" class="something3">
<div rel="1" class="something4"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
$(".something4").click(function(){
//i could do it like this...
$('#parent_' + $(this).attr('rel'));
});

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