Develop Reference

How to disable a button when the input field is empty? [duplicate]

I have this HTML:
<input type="text" name="textField" />
<input type="submit" value="send" />
How can I do something like this:
When the text field is empty the submit should be disabled (disabled="disabled").
When something is typed in the text field to remove the disabled attribute.
If the text field becomes empty again(the text is deleted) the submit button should be disabled again.
I tried something like this:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled','disabled');
$('input[type="text"]').change(function(){
if($(this).val != ''){
$('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
}
});
});
…but it doesn't work. Any ideas?

The problem is that the change event fires only when focus is moved away from the input (e.g. someone clicks off the input or tabs out of it). Try using keyup instead:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
$('input[type="text"]').keyup(function() {
if($(this).val() != '') {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', false);
}
});
});

$(function() {
$(":text").keypress(check_submit).each(function() {
check_submit();
});
});
function check_submit() {
if ($(this).val().length == 0) {
$(":submit").attr("disabled", true);
} else {
$(":submit").removeAttr("disabled");
}
}

This question is 2 years old but it's still a good question and it was the first Google result, but all of the existing answers recommend setting and removing the HTML attribute (removeAttr("disabled")) "disabled", which is not the right approach. There is a lot of confusion regarding attribute vs. property.
HTML
The "disabled" in <input type="button" disabled> in the markup is called a boolean attribute by the W3C.
HTML vs. DOM
Quote:
A property is in the DOM; an attribute is in the HTML that is parsed into the DOM.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7572855/664132
jQuery
Related:
Nevertheless, the most important concept to remember about the checked attribute is that it does not correspond to the checked property. The attribute actually corresponds to the defaultChecked property and should be used only to set the initial value of the checkbox. The checked attribute value does not change with the state of the checkbox, while the checked property does. Therefore, the cross-browser-compatible way to determine if a checkbox is checked is to use the property.
Relevant:
Properties generally affect the dynamic state of a DOM element without changing the serialized HTML attribute. Examples include the value property of input elements, the disabled property of inputs and buttons, or the checked property of a checkbox. The .prop() method should be used to set disabled and checked instead of the .attr() method.
$( "input" ).prop( "disabled", false );
Summary
To [...] change DOM properties such as the [...] disabled state of form elements, use the .prop() method.
(http://api.jquery.com/attr/)
As for the disable on change part of the question: There is an event called "input", but browser support is limited and it's not a jQuery event, so jQuery won't make it work. The change event works reliably, but is fired when the element loses focus. So one might combine the two (some people also listen for keyup and paste).
Here's an untested piece of code to show what I mean:
$(document).ready(function() {
var $submit = $('input[type="submit"]');
$submit.prop('disabled', true);
$('input[type="text"]').on('input change', function() { //'input change keyup paste'
$submit.prop('disabled', !$(this).val().length);
});
});

To remove disabled attribute use,
$("#elementID").removeAttr('disabled');
and to add disabled attribute use,
$("#elementID").prop("disabled", true);
Enjoy :)

or for us that dont like to use jQ for every little thing:
document.getElementById("submitButtonId").disabled = true;

eric, your code did not seem to work for me when the user enters text then deletes all the text. i created another version if anyone experienced the same problem. here ya go folks:
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled','disabled');
$('input[type="text"]').keyup(function(){
if($('input[type="text"]').val() == ""){
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled','disabled');
}
else{
$('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
}
})

It will work like this:
$('input[type="email"]').keyup(function() {
if ($(this).val() != '') {
$(':button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', false);
} else {
$(':button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
}
});
Make sure there is an 'disabled' attribute in your HTML

We can simply have if & else .if suppose your input is empty we can have
if($(#name).val() != '') {
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled' , false);
}
else we can change false into true

you can also use something like this :
$(document).ready(function() {
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled', true);
$('input[type="text"]').on('keyup',function() {
if($(this).val() != '') {
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled' , false);
}else{
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled' , true);
}
});
});
here is Live example

For form login:
<form method="post" action="/login">
<input type="text" id="email" name="email" size="35" maxlength="40" placeholder="Email" />
<input type="password" id="password" name="password" size="15" maxlength="20" placeholder="Password"/>
<input type="submit" id="send" value="Send">
</form>
Javascript:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#send').prop('disabled', true);
$('#email, #password').keyup(function(){
if ($('#password').val() != '' && $('#email').val() != '')
{
$('#send').prop('disabled', false);
}
else
{
$('#send').prop('disabled', true);
}
});
});

Here's the solution for file input field.
To disable a submit button for file field when a file is not chosen, then enable after the user chooses a file to upload:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#submitButtonId").attr("disabled", "disabled");
$("#fileFieldId").change(function(){
$("#submitButtonId").removeAttr("disabled");
});
});
Html:
<%= form_tag your_method_path, :multipart => true do %><%= file_field_tag :file, :accept => "text/csv", :id => "fileFieldId" %><%= submit_tag "Upload", :id => "submitButtonId" %><% end %>

If the button is itself a jQuery styled button (with .button()) you will need to refresh the state of the button so that the correct classes are added / removed once you have removed/added the disabled attribute.
$( ".selector" ).button( "refresh" );

The answers above don't address also checking for menu based cut/paste events. Below's the code that I use to do both. Note the action actually happens with a timeout because the cut and past events actually fire before the change happened, so timeout gives a little time for that to happen.
$( ".your-input-item" ).bind('keyup cut paste',function() {
var ctl = $(this);
setTimeout(function() {
$('.your-submit-button').prop( 'disabled', $(ctl).val() == '');
}, 100);
});

Disable: $('input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
Enable: $('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
The above enable code is more accurate than:
$('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
You can use both methods.

Vanilla JS Solution. It works for a whole form not only one input.
In question selected JavaScript tag.
HTML Form:
var form = document.querySelector('form')
var inputs = form.querySelectorAll('input')
var required_inputs = form.querySelectorAll('input[required]')
var register = document.querySelector('input[type="submit"]')
form.addEventListener('keyup', function(e) {
var disabled = false
inputs.forEach(function(input, index) {
if (input.value === '' || !input.value.replace(/\s/g, '').length) {
disabled = true
}
})
if (disabled) {
register.setAttribute('disabled', 'disabled')
} else {
register.removeAttribute('disabled')
}
})
<form action="/signup">
<div>
<label for="username">User Name</label>
<input type="text" name="username" required/>
</div>
<div>
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" name="password" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="r_password">Retype Password</label>
<input type="password" name="r_password" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input type="text" name="email" />
</div>
<input type="submit" value="Signup" disabled="disabled" />
</form>
Some explanation:
In this code we add keyup event on html form and on every keypress check all input fields. If at least one input field we have are empty or contains only space characters then we assign the true value to disabled variable and disable submit button.
If you need to disable submit button until all required input fields are filled in - replace:
inputs.forEach(function(input, index) {
with:
required_inputs.forEach(function(input, index) {
where required_inputs is already declared array containing only required input fields.

I had to work a bit to make this fit my use case.
I have a form where all fields must have a value before submitting.
Here's what I did:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#form_id button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
$('#form_id input, #form_id select').keyup(function() {
var disable = false;
$('#form_id input, #form_id select').each(function() {
if($(this).val() == '') { disable = true };
});
$('#form_id button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', disable);
});
});
Thanks to everyone for their answers here.

Please see the below code to enable or disable Submit button
If Name and City fields has value then only Submit button will be enabled.
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
$('#Name').keyup(function() {
ToggleButton();
});
$('#City').keyup(function() {
ToggleButton();
});
});
function ToggleButton() {
if (($('#Name').val() != '') && ($('#City').val() != '')) {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', false);
return true;
} else {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
return false;
}
} </script>
<form method="post">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h2>Getting started</h2>
<fieldset>
<label class="control-label text-danger">Name</label>
<input type="text" id="Name" name="Name" class="form-control" />
<label class="control-label">Address</label>
<input type="text" id="Address" name="Address" class="form-control" />
<label class="control-label text-danger">City</label>
<input type="text" id="City" name="City" class="form-control" />
<label class="control-label">Pin</label>
<input type="text" id="Pin" name="Pin" class="form-control" />
<input type="submit" value="send" class="btn btn-success" />
</fieldset>
</div>
</div>
</form>

take look at this snippet from my project
$("input[type="submit"]", "#letter-form").on("click",
function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.post($("#letter-form").attr('action'), $("#letter-form").serialize(),
function(response) {// your response from form submit
if (response.result === 'Redirect') {
window.location = response.url;
} else {
Message(response.saveChangesResult, response.operation, response.data);
}
});
$(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled'); //this is what you want
so just disabled the button after your operation executed
$(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled');

Al types of solution are supplied. So I want to try for a different solution. Simply it will be more easy if you add a id attribute in your input fields.
<input type="text" name="textField" id="textField"/>
<input type="submit" value="send" id="submitYesNo"/>
Now here is your jQuery
$("#textField").change(function(){
if($("#textField").val()=="")
$("#submitYesNo").prop('disabled', true)
else
$("#submitYesNo").prop('disabled', false)
});

Try
let check = inp=> inp.nextElementSibling.disabled = !inp.value;
<input type="text" name="textField" oninput="check(this)"/>
<input type="submit" value="send" disabled />

I Hope below code will help someone ..!!! :)
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', true);
jQuery("input[name=textField]").focusin(function(){
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', false);
});
jQuery("input[name=textField]").focusout(function(){
var checkvalue = jQuery(this).val();
if(checkvalue!=""){
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', false);
}
else{
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', true);
}
});
}); /*DOC END*/

How to prevent inputting 0 in an specific input through jquery and show an error div through jquery?

I am trying to prevent inputting a value as 0 in an specific input field and show an error div on inputting 0 in the input so please it will be kindful if you pleaes guide me..!
I would like to use jquery please..!
code for the following field as :
<input name="invoice_price" class="form-control">

HTML :-
<input name="invoice_price" class="form-control">
<div id="div1" style="color:red"></div>
Jquery :-
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name='invoice_price']").on('blur keyup',function(){
if($(this).val()=='0')
{
$("#div1").html('0 value not allowed');
$(this).val('');
}
else
{
$("#div1").html('');
}
});
});
Fiddle link :- http://jsfiddle.net/0mat1amf/1/
As questioner asked another question in comments section(that user can only enter maximum three digits) then i m adding more code here :
<input name="invoice_price" class="form-control" type="text" maxlength="3">

This is what you could use if you want to stack up error messages:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name=invoice_price]").change(function(){
if ($(this).val()==0)
$(this).after("<div>Error message</div>");
});
});
It will create error message right after the input element every time the input is changed and is wrong. Instead you might want to have predefined div and only change its contents like:
<input name="invoice_price" class="form-control">
<div></div>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input[name=invoice_price]").change(function(){
if ($(this).val()==0)
$(this).next().html("Error message");
});
});

HTML:
<input name="invoice_price" class="form-control"
onblur="(this.value == 0) ? (this.value = '') : ''" />
Demo
This will ensure that user cannot enter zero value. No need of showing an error!

How to show button after typing text

i want to show button on the form after typing something inside input element in Jsp.
<input type="text" id="phoneNumber" name="Number" maxlength="10" size="15" onfocus="this.value=''" value="Enter your number" autocomplete="off">
<br/><br/>
<span style="color:red" class="title1" id="checkPhone"></span><br/>
<input type="submit" class="sendBtn" id="btSend" name="btSend" value="NextStep" style="display: none">
can you help me?

You can use keyup event of textbox to detect if something is typed in, also check if the textbox has some text to hide button if it is empty
Live Demo
$('input').keyup(function(){
if($.trim(this.value).length > 0)
$('#btSend').show()
else
$('#btSend').hide()
});
You might need to be specific about the inputs instead of doing it with all input elements e.g you can do it with inputs have some class

Does this do what you need?
$('#phoneNumber').change(function() {
$('#btSend').show();
});

var inp = $("#txt").val();
if(jQuery.trim(inp).length > 0)
{
$("#button").show();
}

Hope this works for you
$('#phoneNumber').focusout(function () {
if ($(this).val().length > 0) {
$('#btSend').show();
} else {
$('#btSend').hide();
}
});

How do I remove the default Google Search Value from Google Search box?

I am trying to use a little jQuery to "hide" the initial value in a Google Search box when you click in the box and I am missing something.
Here is the search box code:
<div id="search_box">
<form action="http://mfrp.ehclients.com/search_results" id="cse-search-box">
<div>
<input type="hidden" name="cx" value="017425724926122041548:1ccj3d-e1-s" />
<input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:9" />
<input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" />
<input type="text" id="q" name="q" value="Search..." size="31" />
</div>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box&lang=en"></script>
</div>
Here is the jQuery:
<script type="text/javascript">
$('#q').click(function() {
if($(this).val() == 'Search...')
$(this).val('');
});
</script>
Only problem is, it doesn't work. Here is the page.
I would appreciate some help sorting this out.
Thanks,
Forrest

When your code it needs to run when the DOM elements available to find, so $("#q") finds the id="q" elements to bind to. This means your script either needs to run after the elements it needs in the page (e.g. end of the <body>), or when the DOM is completely ready, like this:
$(function() {
$('#q').click(function() {
if($(this).val() == 'Search...')
$(this).val('');
});
});
If you're not doing this, and the $("#q") selector doesn't find any elements...there's just nothing to run .click() on, which binds that handler.
I think what you'll want is the reverse as well, which would look like this:
$(function() {
$('#q').focus(function() {
if($(this).val() == 'Search...') $(this).val('');
}).blur(function() {
if($(this).val() == '') $(this).val('Search...');
});
});
This will put "Search..." back in the box if it's empty and someone clicks outside, by relying on .focus() and .blur() instead of .click().

demo
You've been faked by google... the textbox has a background which look as if there was value... you should have checked that on the dev tools..
so just try to remove it on blur...
$('#q').blur(function(){
$(this).css('background','none');
if(this.value == '') {
this.value = this.defaultValue;
}
}).focus(function() {
if(this.value == this.defaultValue) {
this.value = '';
}
});​

jQuery disable/enable submit button

I have this HTML:
<input type="text" name="textField" />
<input type="submit" value="send" />
How can I do something like this:
When the text field is empty the submit should be disabled (disabled="disabled").
When something is typed in the text field to remove the disabled attribute.
If the text field becomes empty again(the text is deleted) the submit button should be disabled again.
I tried something like this:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled','disabled');
$('input[type="text"]').change(function(){
if($(this).val != ''){
$('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
}
});
});
…but it doesn't work. Any ideas?

The problem is that the change event fires only when focus is moved away from the input (e.g. someone clicks off the input or tabs out of it). Try using keyup instead:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
$('input[type="text"]').keyup(function() {
if($(this).val() != '') {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', false);
}
});
});

$(function() {
$(":text").keypress(check_submit).each(function() {
check_submit();
});
});
function check_submit() {
if ($(this).val().length == 0) {
$(":submit").attr("disabled", true);
} else {
$(":submit").removeAttr("disabled");
}
}

This question is 2 years old but it's still a good question and it was the first Google result, but all of the existing answers recommend setting and removing the HTML attribute (removeAttr("disabled")) "disabled", which is not the right approach. There is a lot of confusion regarding attribute vs. property.
HTML
The "disabled" in <input type="button" disabled> in the markup is called a boolean attribute by the W3C.
HTML vs. DOM
Quote:
A property is in the DOM; an attribute is in the HTML that is parsed into the DOM.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7572855/664132
jQuery
Related:
Nevertheless, the most important concept to remember about the checked attribute is that it does not correspond to the checked property. The attribute actually corresponds to the defaultChecked property and should be used only to set the initial value of the checkbox. The checked attribute value does not change with the state of the checkbox, while the checked property does. Therefore, the cross-browser-compatible way to determine if a checkbox is checked is to use the property.
Relevant:
Properties generally affect the dynamic state of a DOM element without changing the serialized HTML attribute. Examples include the value property of input elements, the disabled property of inputs and buttons, or the checked property of a checkbox. The .prop() method should be used to set disabled and checked instead of the .attr() method.
$( "input" ).prop( "disabled", false );
Summary
To [...] change DOM properties such as the [...] disabled state of form elements, use the .prop() method.
(http://api.jquery.com/attr/)
As for the disable on change part of the question: There is an event called "input", but browser support is limited and it's not a jQuery event, so jQuery won't make it work. The change event works reliably, but is fired when the element loses focus. So one might combine the two (some people also listen for keyup and paste).
Here's an untested piece of code to show what I mean:
$(document).ready(function() {
var $submit = $('input[type="submit"]');
$submit.prop('disabled', true);
$('input[type="text"]').on('input change', function() { //'input change keyup paste'
$submit.prop('disabled', !$(this).val().length);
});
});

To remove disabled attribute use,
$("#elementID").removeAttr('disabled');
and to add disabled attribute use,
$("#elementID").prop("disabled", true);
Enjoy :)

or for us that dont like to use jQ for every little thing:
document.getElementById("submitButtonId").disabled = true;

eric, your code did not seem to work for me when the user enters text then deletes all the text. i created another version if anyone experienced the same problem. here ya go folks:
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled','disabled');
$('input[type="text"]').keyup(function(){
if($('input[type="text"]').val() == ""){
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled','disabled');
}
else{
$('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
}
})

It will work like this:
$('input[type="email"]').keyup(function() {
if ($(this).val() != '') {
$(':button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', false);
} else {
$(':button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
}
});
Make sure there is an 'disabled' attribute in your HTML

We can simply have if & else .if suppose your input is empty we can have
if($(#name).val() != '') {
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled' , false);
}
else we can change false into true

you can also use something like this :
$(document).ready(function() {
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled', true);
$('input[type="text"]').on('keyup',function() {
if($(this).val() != '') {
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled' , false);
}else{
$('input[type="submit"]').attr('disabled' , true);
}
});
});
here is Live example

For form login:
<form method="post" action="/login">
<input type="text" id="email" name="email" size="35" maxlength="40" placeholder="Email" />
<input type="password" id="password" name="password" size="15" maxlength="20" placeholder="Password"/>
<input type="submit" id="send" value="Send">
</form>
Javascript:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#send').prop('disabled', true);
$('#email, #password').keyup(function(){
if ($('#password').val() != '' && $('#email').val() != '')
{
$('#send').prop('disabled', false);
}
else
{
$('#send').prop('disabled', true);
}
});
});

Here's the solution for file input field.
To disable a submit button for file field when a file is not chosen, then enable after the user chooses a file to upload:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#submitButtonId").attr("disabled", "disabled");
$("#fileFieldId").change(function(){
$("#submitButtonId").removeAttr("disabled");
});
});
Html:
<%= form_tag your_method_path, :multipart => true do %><%= file_field_tag :file, :accept => "text/csv", :id => "fileFieldId" %><%= submit_tag "Upload", :id => "submitButtonId" %><% end %>

If the button is itself a jQuery styled button (with .button()) you will need to refresh the state of the button so that the correct classes are added / removed once you have removed/added the disabled attribute.
$( ".selector" ).button( "refresh" );

The answers above don't address also checking for menu based cut/paste events. Below's the code that I use to do both. Note the action actually happens with a timeout because the cut and past events actually fire before the change happened, so timeout gives a little time for that to happen.
$( ".your-input-item" ).bind('keyup cut paste',function() {
var ctl = $(this);
setTimeout(function() {
$('.your-submit-button').prop( 'disabled', $(ctl).val() == '');
}, 100);
});

Disable: $('input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
Enable: $('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
The above enable code is more accurate than:
$('input[type="submit"]').removeAttr('disabled');
You can use both methods.

Vanilla JS Solution. It works for a whole form not only one input.
In question selected JavaScript tag.
HTML Form:
var form = document.querySelector('form')
var inputs = form.querySelectorAll('input')
var required_inputs = form.querySelectorAll('input[required]')
var register = document.querySelector('input[type="submit"]')
form.addEventListener('keyup', function(e) {
var disabled = false
inputs.forEach(function(input, index) {
if (input.value === '' || !input.value.replace(/\s/g, '').length) {
disabled = true
}
})
if (disabled) {
register.setAttribute('disabled', 'disabled')
} else {
register.removeAttribute('disabled')
}
})
<form action="/signup">
<div>
<label for="username">User Name</label>
<input type="text" name="username" required/>
</div>
<div>
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" name="password" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="r_password">Retype Password</label>
<input type="password" name="r_password" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input type="text" name="email" />
</div>
<input type="submit" value="Signup" disabled="disabled" />
</form>
Some explanation:
In this code we add keyup event on html form and on every keypress check all input fields. If at least one input field we have are empty or contains only space characters then we assign the true value to disabled variable and disable submit button.
If you need to disable submit button until all required input fields are filled in - replace:
inputs.forEach(function(input, index) {
with:
required_inputs.forEach(function(input, index) {
where required_inputs is already declared array containing only required input fields.

I had to work a bit to make this fit my use case.
I have a form where all fields must have a value before submitting.
Here's what I did:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#form_id button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
$('#form_id input, #form_id select').keyup(function() {
var disable = false;
$('#form_id input, #form_id select').each(function() {
if($(this).val() == '') { disable = true };
});
$('#form_id button[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', disable);
});
});
Thanks to everyone for their answers here.

Please see the below code to enable or disable Submit button
If Name and City fields has value then only Submit button will be enabled.
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
$('#Name').keyup(function() {
ToggleButton();
});
$('#City').keyup(function() {
ToggleButton();
});
});
function ToggleButton() {
if (($('#Name').val() != '') && ($('#City').val() != '')) {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', false);
return true;
} else {
$(':input[type="submit"]').prop('disabled', true);
return false;
}
} </script>
<form method="post">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h2>Getting started</h2>
<fieldset>
<label class="control-label text-danger">Name</label>
<input type="text" id="Name" name="Name" class="form-control" />
<label class="control-label">Address</label>
<input type="text" id="Address" name="Address" class="form-control" />
<label class="control-label text-danger">City</label>
<input type="text" id="City" name="City" class="form-control" />
<label class="control-label">Pin</label>
<input type="text" id="Pin" name="Pin" class="form-control" />
<input type="submit" value="send" class="btn btn-success" />
</fieldset>
</div>
</div>
</form>

take look at this snippet from my project
$("input[type="submit"]", "#letter-form").on("click",
function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.post($("#letter-form").attr('action'), $("#letter-form").serialize(),
function(response) {// your response from form submit
if (response.result === 'Redirect') {
window.location = response.url;
} else {
Message(response.saveChangesResult, response.operation, response.data);
}
});
$(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled'); //this is what you want
so just disabled the button after your operation executed
$(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled');

Al types of solution are supplied. So I want to try for a different solution. Simply it will be more easy if you add a id attribute in your input fields.
<input type="text" name="textField" id="textField"/>
<input type="submit" value="send" id="submitYesNo"/>
Now here is your jQuery
$("#textField").change(function(){
if($("#textField").val()=="")
$("#submitYesNo").prop('disabled', true)
else
$("#submitYesNo").prop('disabled', false)
});

Try
let check = inp=> inp.nextElementSibling.disabled = !inp.value;
<input type="text" name="textField" oninput="check(this)"/>
<input type="submit" value="send" disabled />

I Hope below code will help someone ..!!! :)
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', true);
jQuery("input[name=textField]").focusin(function(){
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', false);
});
jQuery("input[name=textField]").focusout(function(){
var checkvalue = jQuery(this).val();
if(checkvalue!=""){
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', false);
}
else{
jQuery("input[type=submit]").prop('disabled', true);
}
});
}); /*DOC END*/