Uncaught SyntaxError in jquery.d.ts file - javascript

I'm trying to transition my jQuery project into a Typescript project. However, when I include the jQuery typings from the DefinitelyTyped Github using this method:
///<reference path="../../typings/jquery.d.ts"/>
I get "Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected identifier" on line 27 of jquery.d.ts, shown below
declare module 'jquery' {
export = jQuery;
}
I've done a bunch of searching about this problem, but I can't seem to find any solutions to this problem. What am I doing wrong?
(I am using WebStorm as my IDE)
EDIT:
Ok, I followed some instructions below and installed the jQuery typings via the npm terminal. However, when I remove the ///reference import, I now get an error in Webstorm: TS2304 cannot find name '$'. However, the code compiles to js and can run in the browser fine. It's just annoying to have those errors in my console in Webstorm. Is there something I need to add to get Webstorm to recognize jQuery?

most recommended practice nowaday is instead of ///reference import, install separate type packages: https://www.npmjs.com/package/#types/jquery as devdependency. (and ensure you're using latest ts compiler supports this)

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tsc compiles fine without any errors but at runtime I'm always hitting:
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How do I properly load the lit-html module in Electron

I'm trying to use lit-html to save my self some time, but I'm having trouble getting everything set up correctly.
Electron 4.1.1
Node 11.15
As of 5 minutes before posting this, I've run npm install and electron-rebuild, no luck.
I use require() as one would with any other NPM package
var render = require('lit-html').render
var html = require('lit-html').html
console.log(require("lit-html"))
Unfortunately, I'm greeted with this error
In reference to the three lines of code above.
I don't see any problems with my code.
I've tried reinstalling lit-html through NPM to no avail. I would really love to use this library, but first I have to get over this hurdle. If I'm being honest, I don't know if this error is reproducible, but nothing I do seems to fix it. The problem seems to lie with node and the way that imports are handled.
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I tested require('lit-html') and I was greeted with this error:
/home/chbphone55/Workspace/test/node_modules/lit-html/lit-html.js:31
import { defaultTemplateProcessor } from './lib/default-template-processor.js';
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You can transpile it using tools like Babel or similar ones. However, you may want to try using ES Module syntax so you can import lit-html without transpiling it.
Example:
<!-- HTML File -->
<script type="module" src="index.js"></script>
// index.js
import { html } from 'lit-html';
What if you can't use type="module"
If you are unable to use the type="module" method above, you can also use the ESM package.
ESM is a brilliantly simple, babel-less, bundle-less ECMAScript module loader.
Here are a few examples of how to use it:
Using the node require flag (-r) to load esm before everything else
node -r esm index.js
Loading esm in your main file then loading the rest of your code.
// Set options as a parameter, environment variable, or rc file.
require = require('esm')(module/*, options*/)
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How can I get Web Components to compile with TypeScript for IE11/Edge/Chrome/Firefox?

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I learned that a shim is required for transpiling to ES5, but I still can't get this to work. That's probably because I don't want to add a <script> element to the HTML but instead I want to import "../node_modules/#webcomponents/webcomponentsjs/webcomponents-bundle"; in my .ts files.
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I took my tsconfig.json and webpack.config.js files from this tutorial.
Here's the solution:
npm install #webcomponents/webcomponentsjs --save-dev
import "#webcomponents/webcomponentsjs/webcomponents-bundle";
import '#webcomponents/webcomponentsjs/custom-elements-es5-adapter.js';
...
As far as I can see, this runs smoothly on Chrome, Firefox, Edge and IE11.

Javascript ES2015 import throws Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token {

I have a website hosted on Firebase hosting. I would like to add material theming to it(Buttons, Textfields, etc...). So, I ran the command npm install --save #material/textfield. I then extracted the folder called #material to my styles directory so that the structure looked like this:
Root
|
+---index.html
+---scripts/
+---app.js
+---styles/
+---main.css
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According to Material Design's Github Repo, I should just be able to add
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const textField = new MDCTextField(document.querySelector('.mdc-text-field'));
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This was supposed to be an easy conversion for my site, but it has given my tons of headaches. What am I doing wrong?
BTW: I know that the files the import statement is using exist. Also, isn't Node.js server-side?
Download latest version of node: https://nodejs.org/en/
Version 8.11.2 LTS will work.
The --experimental-modules flag can be used to enable features for ES2015 import. More information:
https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/master/doc/api/esm.md

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I've tried setting up Haste using the official installation guide. Trying to compile a Hello World produces the following error:
Compiling Main into .
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Linking Main
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I've then tried to compile the portable version. The error is now:
hastec: user error (Haste needs to be rebooted; please run haste-boot
Running haste-boot does not amend the error.
I think the problem you have, is that hastec expects your module to have a Main module. Try renaming your file to Main.hs and add a module Main where declaration to the top of the file.

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