I am trying to create a AJAX call - and I would like to work with the response.
This is my response I see in my browser's network console:
{
"message": "success",
"file": "dump.xml"
}
And this is what I want to do:
onComplete: function onComplete(data) {
var vm = this;
console.log(data.file);
this.$set('upload', data);
this.$set('filename', file);
this.modal.show();
}
Okay. Well - I'm getting a response and if I write data to console.log, I'm getting this:
{"message":"success","file":"dump.xml"}
But if I try to do:
console.log(data.file);
I'm getting undefined. But why?
You are receiving it as a string. You have to parse it first to JSON by:
data = JSON.parse(data);
console.log( data.file )
OTHER OPTION: Or you can define it on request, add dataType: "json" so that you will receive json.
Like:
$.ajax(
{
type: "POST",
dataType: "json",
url: url,
data: {},
success: function( response ) {}
}
I think the problem is that data is a JSON string, so it will be printed in console, but when you call data.file it will be undefined. as string doesn't have a file property.
You need to parse your data object, before accessing file property:
data = JSON.parse(data);
console.log(data.file);
Most probably your data will be a JSON string. You have parse it into an Object like below
onComplete: function onComplete(data) {
data = JSON.parse(data)
var vm = this;
console.log(data.file);
this.$set('upload', data);
this.$set('filename', file);
this.modal.show();
}
Related
I have a javascript array which I want to send to a controller via an ajax get method.
My javascript looks like this:
var requestData = JSON.stringify(commentsArray);
console.log(requestData);
//logs correct json object
var request;
request = $.ajax({
url: "/api/comments",
method: "GET",
dataType: "json",
data: requestData
});
I can tell that my requestData is good because I am logging it and it looks right.
and the controller is being accessed correctly (i know this because I can log info there and I can return a response which I can log in my view after the response is returned).
when trying to access requestData I am getting an empty array.
My controller function that is called looks like:
public function index(Request $request)
{
Log::info($request);
//returns array (
//)
//i.e. an empty array
Log::info($request->input);
//returns ""
Log::info($_GET['data']);
//returns error with message 'Undefined index: data '
Log::info(Input::all());
//returns empty array
return Response::json(\App\Comment::get());
}
And I am getting back the response fine.
How can I access the requestData?
Dave's solution in the comments worked:
Changed ajax request to:
request = $.ajax({
url: "/api/comments",
method: "GET",
dataType: "json",
data: {data : requestData}
});
This is how push item in an array using jQuery:
function ApproveUnapproveVisitors(approveUnapprove){
var arrUserIds = [];
$(".visitors-table>tbody>tr").each(function(index, tr){
arrUserIds.push($(this).find('a').attr('data-user-id'));
});
$.ajax({
type:'POST',
url:'/dashboard/whitelistedusers/' + approveUnapprove,
headers: {'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')},
data: {data : arrUserIds},
success:function(data){
alert(data.success);
},
error: function(e){
//alert(e.error);
}
});
}
And this is how I access them in my controller
//Approve all visitors
function ApproveAllWhitelistedUsers(Request $request){
$arrToSend = request('data');
foreach ($arrToSend as $visitor) {
$vsitor = User::findOrFail($visitor);
$vsitor->update(['is_approved'=> '1']);
}
return response()->json(['success'=>'Accounts approved successfully!']);
}
I'm trying to grasp more than I should at once.
Let's say I have 2 inputs and a button, and on button click I want to create a json containing the data from those inputs and send it to the server.
I think this should do it, but I might be wrong as I've seen a lot of different (poorly explained) methods of doing something similar.
var Item = function(First, Second) {
return {
FirstPart : First.val(),
SecondPart : Second.val(),
};
};
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#send_item").click(function() {
var form = $("#add_item");
if (form) {
item = Item($("#first"), $("#second"));
$.ajax ({
type: "POST",
url: "post.php",
data: { 'test' : item },
success: function(result) {
console.log(result);
}
});
}
});
});
In PHP I have
class ClientData
{
public $First;
public $Second;
public function __construct($F, $S)
{
$this->First = F;
$this->Second = S;
}
}
if (isset($_POST['test']))
{
// do stuff, get an object of type ClientData
}
The problem is that $_POST['test'] appears to be an array (if I pass it to json_decode I get an error that says it is an array and if I iterate it using foreach I get the values that I expect to see).
Is that ajax call correct? Is there something else I should do in the PHP bit?
You should specify a content type of json and use JSON.stringify() to format the data payload.
$.ajax ({
type: "POST",
url: "post.php",
data: JSON.stringify({ test: item }),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function(result) {
console.log(result);
}
});
When sending an AJAX request you need to send valid JSON. You can send an array, but you need form valid JSON before you send your data to the server. So in your JavaScript code form valid JSON and send that data to your endpoint.
In your case the test key holds a value containing a JavaScript object with two attributes. JSON is key value coding in string format, your PHP script does not not how to handle JavaScript (jQuery) objects.
https://jsfiddle.net/s1hkkws1/15/
This should help out.
For sending raw form data:
js part:
$.ajax ({
type: "POST",
url: "post.php",
data: item ,
success: function(result) {
console.log(result);
}
});
php part:
..
if (isset($_POST['FirstPart']) && isset($_POST['SecondPart']))
{
$fpart = $_POST['FirstPart'];
$spart = $_POST['SecondPart'];
$obj = new ClientData($fpart, $spart);
}
...
For sending json string:
js part:
$.ajax ({
type: "POST",
url: "post.php",
data: {'test': JSON.stringify(item)},
success: function(result) {
console.log(result);
}
});
php part:
..
if (isset($_POST['test']))
{
$json_data = $_POST['test'];
$json_arr = json_decode($json_data, true);
$fpart = $json_arr['FirstPart'];
$spart = $json_arr['SecondPart'];
$obj = new ClientData($fpart, $spart);
}
...
Try send in ajax:
data: { 'test': JSON.stringify(item) },
instead:
data: { 'test' : item },
The below jQuery ajax method makes a call to node.js application that returns a json formatted data. I did check the console and it returns the json in this format
{ "SQLDB_ASSIGNED": 607, "SQLDB_POOLED":285, "SQLDB_RELEVANT":892, "SQLDB_TOTSERVERS":19}
However, when i try to access the element using the key name i get "undefined" on the console ?
Nodejs
res.send(JSON.stringify(" { \"SQLDB_ASSIGNED\": "+assigned_tot+", \"SQLDB_POOLED\":"+pooled_tot+", \"SQLDB_RELEVANT\":"+relevant_tot+", \"SQLDB_TOTSERVERS\":"+servertotal+"}"));
Jquery Ajax
$.ajax({
url: '/currentdata',
async: false,
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
console.log(data);
for(var i in data)
{
console.log(data[i].SQLDB_ASSIGNED+"---"+data[i].SQLDB_POOLED+"---"+data[i].SQLDB_RELEVANT+"---"+data[i].SQLDB_TOTSERVERS );
}
}
});
Your Node.js part is very weird. You are stringifying a string:
res.send(JSON.stringify(" { \"SQLDB_ASSIGNED\": "+assigned_tot+", \"SQLDB_POOLED\":"+pooled_tot+", \"SQLDB_RELEVANT\":"+relevant_tot+", \"SQLDB_TOTSERVERS\":"+servertotal+"}"));
Why not just this? That's probably what you are looking for:
res.send(JSON.stringify({
SQLDB_ASSIGNED: assigned_tot,
SQLDB_POOLED: pooled_tot,
SQLDB_RELEVANT: relevant_tot,
SQLDB_TOTSERVERS: servertotal
}));
And then in the callback just this:
data.SQLDB_ASSIGNED; // Here you go
I don't know why you are iterating over the keys of the json. You want this:
console.log(data.SQLDB_ASSIGNED+"---"+data.SQLDB_POOLED+"---"+data.SQLDB_RELEVANT+"---"+data.SQLDB_TOTSERVERS );
So the code would be:
$.ajax({
url: '/currentdata',
async: false,
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
console.log(data.SQLDB_ASSIGNED+"---"+data.SQLDB_POOLED+"---"+data.SQLDB_RELEVANT+"---"+data.SQLDB_TOTSERVERS );
}
});
You seem to be treating the data variable as an array of objects, containing the keys you specify. I guess what you would like to do is this:
for(var key in data) {
console.log(key+": "+data[key]);
}
Or what?
I am trying to get a value from a json object after making an ajax call. Not sure what I am doing wrong it seems straight forward but not able to get the data
The data that comes back looks like this
{"data":"[{\"Id\":3,\"Name\":\"D\\u0027Costa\"}]"}
The code, removed some of the code
.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "http://localhost:1448/RegisterDetails/",
dataType: 'json',
data: { "HomeID": self.Id, "Name": $("#txtFamilyName").val()},
success: function (result) {
console.log(result.data); //<== the data show here like above
alert(result.data.Id); //<==nothing show
},
error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
}
});
I tried in the Chrome console like this
obj2 = {}
Object {}
obj2 = {"data":"[{\"Id\":3,\"Name\":\"D\\u0027Costa\"}]"}
Object {data: "[{"Id":3,"Name":"D\u0027Costa"}]"}
obj2.data
"[{"Id":3,"Name":"D\u0027Costa"}]"
obj2.data.Id
undefined
obj2.Id
undefined
Update
The line that solved the issue as suggested here is
var retValue = JSON.parse(result.data)[0]
Now I can used
retValue.Name
to get the value
Actually, looking at this, my best guess is that you're missing JSON.parse()
.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "http://localhost:1448/RegisterDetails/",
dataType: 'json',
data: { "HomeID": self.Id, "Name": $("#txtFamilyName").val()},
success: function (result) {
var javascriptObject = JSON.parse(result);
console.log(javascriptObject ); //<== the data show here like above
alert(javascriptObject.Id); //<==nothing show
},
error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
}
});
I also find that doing ajax requests like this is better:
var result = $.ajax({
url: "someUrl",
data: { some: "data" },
method: "POST/GET"
});
result.done(function (data, result) {
if (result == "success") { // ajax success
var data = JSON.parse(data);
//do something here
}
});
For clarity it just looks better, also copying and pasting into different functions as well is better.
The id property is in the first element of the data-array. So, alert(result.data[0].Id) should give the desired result. Just for the record: there is no such thing as a 'JSON-object'. You can parse a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string to a Javascript Object, which [parsing] supposedly is handled by the .ajax method here.
The data field is just a string, you should parse it to a JSON object with JSON.parse(result.data), since data is now an array you will need to need to use an index [0] to have access to the object. Know you will be able to get the Id property.
JSON.parse(result.data)[0].Id
I am trying to retrieve data from a URL of the form http://www.xyz.com/abc.json.
I have been trying to achieve this using the $.ajax method in the following manner.
var json = (function () {
var json = null;
$.ajax({
'async': false,
'global': false,
'url': "http://www.xyz.com/abc.json.",
'dataType': "json",
'success': function (data) {
json = data;
}
});
return json;
})();
However I am being unable to get this to run. I need to loop through the retrieved data and check for some specific conditions. This could have been achieved easily with the $.getJSon if the json data had a name to it, however the file is of the form:
[{
"name": "abc",
"ID": 46
}]
because of which I have to effectively convert and store it in a Javascript object variable before I can use it. Any suggestions on where I might be going wrong?
It looks like you will want to convert that data response to a json object by wrapping it with { } and then passing that to the json parser.
function (data) {
json = JSON.parse("{\"arr\":"+data+"}").arr;
}
Then to get your data, it would be
json[0].name //"abc"
So your question is how to convert a string to Json object?
If you are using Jquery you can do:
jQuery.parseJSON( jsonString );
So your return should be:
return jQuery.parseJSON( json );
You can read documentation here