Dropdown selection error - javascript

<p class="birthday_date">
<label for="birthday">Birthday</label>
<select id="months" class="dd">
<option value="">Month</option>
<option value="january">January</option>
<option value="february">February</option>
<option value="march">March</option>
<option value="april">April</option>
<option value="may">May</option>
<option value="june">June</option>
<option value="july">July</option>
<option value="august">August</option>
<option value="september">September</option>
<option value="october">October</option>
<option value="november">November</option>
<option value="december">December</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="dy" id="date" placeholder="Day">
<input type="text" name="year" id="year" placeholder="Year">
<span id="birthday_error">you can't leave this empty.</span>
</p>
#months option[value=""] {
display: none;
}
$('#months').change(function () {
var selectedValue = $(this).val();
if (selectedValue == "") {
$(this).addClass('input_error');
$('#birthday_error').show();
}
});
when you click on dropdown if you select an option then fine if do not select an option in dropdown then show an error message and apply input_error CSS to dropdown like google sign up dropdown

1.No jQuery library is there. so code will not work.(so add jQuery library)
2.Extra # is there in your code.
3.Use $(this) instead of months variable.
And finally i hope you want like this:- (if selectbox have some value then hide error message and remove error class form select-box otherwise add error class to selectbox and show error message too):-
$(document).ready(function(){ // add this if you are adding code at top of the page not in bottom
$('#months').addClass('input_error');
$('#birthday_error').show();
$('#months').change(function () {
var selectedValue = $(this).val();
if (selectedValue == "") {
$(this).addClass('input_error'); //remove # and months variable and use $(this)
$('#birthday_error').show();
}else{
$(this).removeClass('input_error'); //remove class
$('#birthday_error').hide();//hide error message
}
});
});
.input_error{
border-color:red;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script><!-- add jQuery library-->
<p class="birthday_date">
<label for="birthday">Birthday</label>
<select id="months" class="dd">
<option value="">Month</option>
<option value="january">January</option>
<option value="february">February</option>
<option value="march">March</option>
<option value="april">April</option>
<option value="may">May</option>
<option value="june">June</option>
<option value="july">July</option>
<option value="august">August</option>
<option value="september">September</option>
<option value="october">October</option>
<option value="november">November</option>
<option value="december">December</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="dy" id="date" placeholder="Day">
<input type="text" name="year" id="year" placeholder="Year">
<span id="birthday_error">you can't leave this empty.</span>
</p>
Note:- pay attention to the comments given in code snippet

Related

submit any of the text of the selected option using html

When the form is submit I can only get the number assigned to the value. I want to submit any of the texts that is between the select options.
For example, when I select Bird and Dove I want to receive Bird and Dove not 3 and 3
$("#select1").change(function() {
if ($(this).data('options') === undefined) {
/*Taking an array of all options-2 and kind of embedding it on the select1*/
$(this).data('options', $('#select2 option').clone());
}
var id = $(this).val();
var options = $(this).data('options').filter('[value=' + id + ']');
$('#select2').html(options);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form method="POST" action="process.php">
<select name="select1" id="select1">
<option value="0">-Select-</option>
<option value="1">Cars</option>
<option value="2">Phones</option>
<option value="3">Birds</option>
</select>
<select name="select2" id="select2">
<option value="0">-Select-</option>
<option value="1">BMW</option>
<option value="1">Benz</option>
<option value="1">Toyota</option>
<option value="2">iPhone</option>
<option value="2">Samsung</option>
<option value="2">Motorola</option>
<option value="3">Eagle</option>
<option value="3">Hawk</option>
<option value="3">Dove<option>
</select><br>
<label>Postal code</label>
<input type="number" name="zipcode" placeholder="postal code">
<button>Search</button>
</form>
When the form is submit the value of the selected option is sent. The problem is because you're using this value to match the child option elements to the parent.
To fix this you need to use value as it was intended, ie. to hold the value you want to send to the server when the form is submit, and use a different method for grouping the option elements between select. I'd suggest using a data attribute for this instead, like this:
$("#select1").change(function() {
if (!$(this).data('options')) {
$(this).data('options', $('#select2 option').clone());
}
var category = $(this).find('option:selected').data('category');
var options = $(this).data('options').filter(function() {
return $(this).data('category') == category;
});
$('#select2').html(options);
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form method="POST" action="process.php">
<select name="select1" id="select1">
<option data-category="0" value="">-Select-</option>
<option data-category="1" value="Cars">Cars</option>
<option data-category="2" value="Phones">Phones</option>
<option data-category="3" value="Birds">Birds</option>
</select>
<select name="select2" id="select2">
<option data-category="0" value="Cars">-Select-</option>
<option data-category="1" value="BMW">BMW</option>
<option data-category="1" value="Benz">Benz</option>
<option data-category="1" value="Toyota">Toyota</option>
<option data-category="2" value="iPhone">iPhone</option>
<option data-category="2" value="Samsung">Samsung</option>
<option data-category="2" value="Motorola">Motorola</option>
<option data-category="3" value="Eagle">Eagle</option>
<option data-category="3" value="Hawk">Hawk</option>
<option data-category="3" value="Dove">Dove</option> <!-- note I fixed your typo here, missing / -->
</select><br>
</form>
Just change the value from number to text.
example
<option value="Hawk">Hawk</option>
<option value="Dove">Dove<option>
Done!

Validating HTML Drop-down menu with Javascript?

I'm trying to validate a login script, pretty much everything else is done but I don't know how to do a drop-down menu. How would I validate it, to ensure an option other than the default is selected, through JavaScript?
All of the other validation is done via a separate .js sheet, so I'm not sure if document.getElementById works or I'm just making silly mistakes?
HTML (Form ID is "registration_form"):
<select class="signup_input_styleV2" id="location" name="location">
<option value="false" disabled selected>Region</option>
<option value="Europe">Europe</option>
<option value="North America">North America</option>
<option value="South America">South America</option>
<option value"Oceania">Oceania</option>
<option value"Asia">Asia</option>
<option value"Africa">Africa</option>
<option value"Antarctica">Antarctica</option>
</select>
if ( document.getElementsByName('location')[0].value == 'false' ){
alert('Select something !');
}
This might suffice.
Yes, you can use getElementById
function validate(){
var val = document.getElementById("location").value
console.log(val);
}
<select class="signup_input_styleV2" id="location" name="location">
<option value="false" disabled selected>Region</option>
<option value="Europe">Europe</option>
<option value="North America">North America</option>
<option value="South America">South America</option>
<option value"Oceania">Oceania</option>
<option value"Asia">Asia</option>
<option value"Africa">Africa</option>
<option value"Antarctica">Antarctica</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" onClick="return validate();">

How to change the setected default value in a 2nd drop down list

I have two drop down list "optionone" and "optiontwo" and I want to change the default selected value from "option value=3>3" to option value=3 selected>3 when 2 is selected from my first dropdown list ("optionone")
<script>
function myFunction() {
var mylist = document.getElementById("optionone");
var myvalue = mylist.options[mylist.selectedIndex].value
if (myvalue == 2) {
//do stuff
document.getElementById("optiontwo")
//Change <option value=3>3 to <option value=3 selected>3
}
}
</script>
My drop down list
<select name="optionone" onchange="myFunction()">
<option value=1>1
<option value=2>2
<option value=3>3
<option value=4>4
<option value=5>5
<option value=6>6
</select>
<select name="optiontwo">
<option value=1>1
<option value=2>2
<option value=3>3
<option value=4>4
<option value=5>5
<option value=6>6
</select>
Which I want to change to the following when 2 is select from my first drop down list (optionone)
<select name="optiontwo">
<option value=1>1
<option value=2>2
<option value=3 selected>3
<option value=4>4
<option value=5>5
<option value=6>6
</select>
I'm a bit stuck
You have a invalid markup, <option> must be closed
There is no id attribute for second select input
You can set the value attribute instead of finding the option value using index.
value should be wrapped in quote
Instead of playing with selected attribute, setting the value will make option selected.
Instead of inline-event-binding, use addEventListener
/*
function myFunction(elem) {
document.getElementById("optiontwo").value = elem.value;
}
*/
document.getElementById('optionone').addEventListener('change', function() {
document.getElementById("optiontwo").value = this.value;
});
<select name="optionone" id="optionone" onchange="myFunction(this)">
<option value='1'>1</option>
<option value='2'>2</option>
<option value='3'>3</option>
<option value='4'>4</option>
<option value='5'>5</option>
<option value='6'>6</option>
</select>
<select name="optiontwo" id='optiontwo'>
<option value='1'>1</option>
<option value='2'>2</option>
<option value='3'>3</option>
<option value='4'>4</option>
<option value='5'>5</option>
<option value='6'>6</option>
</select>
Thanks to the above I adapted Rayon's script to update as I wanted, as follows
<script>
document.getElementById('optionone').addEventListener('change', function() {
if (this.value == 2){
document.getElementById("optiontwo").value = 3;
}
});
</script>
remove onChange="" from html
And update you code or markup like this ..
<select name="optionone" id="optionone">
<option value='1'>1</option>
<option value='2'>2</option>
<option value='3'>3</option>
<option value='4'>4</option>
<option value='5'>5</option>
<option value='6'>6</option>
</select>
<select name="optiontwo" id='optiontwo'>
<option value='1'>1</option>
<option value='2'>2</option>
<option value='3'>3</option>
<option value='4'>4</option>
<option value='5'>5</option>
<option value='6'>6</option>
</select>
and then add this javascript code
document.getElementById('optionone').addEventListener('change',
function() {
if(this.value == 2){
document.getElementById("optiontwo").value = 3;
}
});
and your problem will solve

Set Same value in two dropdowns by click on checkbox

I am using Carmen gem for country DropDown. I am using carmen at two places. I want to set these dropdowns equal with selected value by clicking on checkbox. Html code for drop down:-
<select id="contact_attributes" name="dealer[contact_attributes][country]" class="initialized">
<option value="AF">Afghanistan</option>
<option value="AL">Albania</option>
<option value="IN" selected="selected>India</option>
</select>
<input type="checkbox" id="SameAsCurrentAddress" class="filled-in">
<select id="permanent_address" name="dealer[permanent_address_attributes][country]" class="initialized">
<option value="AF">Afghanistan</option>
<option value="AL">Albania</option>
<option value="IN">India</option>
<option value="US" selected="selected">United States</option
<option value="AD">Andorra</option>
<option value="AO">Angola</option>
</select>
My code is here:
$('#SameAsCurrentAddress').on('click', function () {
if ($('#SameAsCurrentAddress').is(':checked')) {
$('select#permanent_address').val($('select#contact_attributes').val());
});
But i am unable to set the value eqaul. How to set equal? Please help me.
You have a bunch of syntax errors. Please use a good IDE like Eclipse to catch these errors for you. This works:
<select id="contact_attributes" name="dealer[contact_attributes][country]" class="initialized">
<option value="AF">Afghanistan</option>
<option value="AL">Albania</option>
<option value="IN" selected="selected">India</option>
</select>
<input type="checkbox" id="SameAsCurrentAddress" class="filled-in">
<select id="permanent_address" name="dealer[permanent_address_attributes][country]" class="initialized">
<option value="AF">Afghanistan</option>
<option value="AL">Albania</option>
<option value="DZ">Algeria</option>
<option value="US" selected="selected">United States</option>
<option value="AD">Andorra</option>
<option value="AO">Angola</option>
</select>
$('#SameAsCurrentAddress').click(function () {
if ($('#SameAsCurrentAddress').is(':checked')) {
$('#permanent_address').val($('#contact_attributes').val());
}
});

Show a second select box based on the option chosen in the first?

I have the following select drop down box:
<select name="selectcourier" required>
<option value="">Please Select</option>
<option value="collection">Collection</option>
<option value="Interlink">Interlink</option>
<option value="DespatchBay">Despatch Bay</option>
<option value="International">International</option>
</select>
What I want to do is if Interlink is selected a secondary select box appears below it and disappears if it unselected and another option is chosen instead. This is the second select drop down box.
<label>Select Shipping Courier:</label>
<select name="selectcourier" required>
<option value="1">Please Select</option>
<option value="2">Next Day</option>
<option value="3">2-3 Day</option>
<option value="3">Pre 12</option>
</select>
How can I go about getting this working?
bind an event with javascript on change and insert a new element in the DOM (the second select statement) like:
(provided you have jquery)
var secondSelect="your_html_here";
$("name='selectcourier'").change(function() {
if (this.val()=='Interlink') {
$('body').append(secondSelect); }
else {
$('#secondselectid').remove();
});
customise the html and where you want to append the second select
<script>
$(function(){
$('#s1').hide();
});
function call()
{
var check=$('#s2').val();
if(check=="Interlink")
{
$('#s1').show();
}
else
{
$('#s1').hide();
}
}
</script>
<select name="selectcourier" required onchange="call();" id="s2" >
<option value="">Please Select</option>
<option value="collection">Collection</option>
<option value="Interlink">Interlink</option>
<option value="DespatchBay">Despatch Bay</option>
<option value="International">International</option>
</select>
<label>Select Shipping Courier:</label>
<select name="selectcourier" required id="s1">
<option value="1">Please Select</option>
<option value="2">Next Day</option>
<option value="3">2-3 Day</option>
<option value="3">Pre 12</option>
</select>
You can use the above code to achieve your task
Just react on the event of changing the value of the first select.
If the value equals 'Interlink' display the second select - if the value is something else hide the second select.
<select name="selectcourier" required onchange="document.getElementById('interlink_addition').style.display = (this.value=='Interlink' ? 'block' : 'none')">
<option value="">Please Select</option>
<option value="collection">Collection</option>
<option value="Interlink">Interlink</option>
<option value="DespatchBay">Despatch Bay</option>
<option value="International">International</option>
</select>
<div id="interlink_addition" style="display:none">
<label>Select Shipping Courier:</label>
<select name="selectcourier" required>
<option value="1">Please Select</option>
<option value="2">Next Day</option>
<option value="3">2-3 Day</option>
<option value="3">Pre 12</option>
</select>
</div>
you can use ajax for this. write a ajax function to show second select box and call it on onChange event of the first select Box

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